单词 | Oersted |
例句 | Indeed, when Oersted discovered in 1820 that a current in a wire affected a compass needle, he was not dealing with extremely large currents. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Oersted and Ampère, Henry and Faraday and Regnault, Gauss and Weber, had made discoveries and introduced quantitative ideas, which had changed the whole aspect of experimental and mathematical physics. Lord Kelvin An account of his scientific life and work 2012-04-06T02:00:32.097Z We are still in need of the mineralogical determination of the rocks, while the form and situation of the mountain masses have been well described by Squier, Oersted, and other modern travellers. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z The Grenzboten also contains interesting articles on Thomas Moore, and Oersted. The International Monthly, Volume 4, No. 4, November 1, 1851 2011-11-03T02:00:15.113Z Oersted and Electromagnetism The first success in this direction was achieved by Hans Christian Oersted, a native of Denmark. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z Historically, it was very shortly after Oersted discovered that currents cause magnetic fields that other scientists asked the following question: Can magnetic fields cause currents? College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z The time was ripe for a quantitative investigation of current induction, like that furnished by the genius of Ampère after the discovery by Oersted of the deflection of a magnet by an electric current. Lord Kelvin An account of his scientific life and work 2012-04-06T02:00:32.097Z A little later Hans Christian Oersted, a Danish investigator, pointed out the relation between electricity and magnetism. Great Inventions and Discoveries 2011-10-01T02:00:30.900Z Oersted, the famous discoverer of electro-magnetism, had sought “the spirit in nature,” but the spirit which he found was not that of the Bible and the church. Church History, Vol. 3 of 3 2011-09-14T02:00:43.813Z Oersted had proven that an electric current acts on a magnet. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z Maxwell brought together all the work that had been done by brilliant physicists such as Oersted, Coulomb, Gauss, and Faraday, and added his own insights to develop the overarching theory of electromagnetism. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z It has been said that "although Oersted was the discoverer of electro-magnetism and Ampère its expounder, Faraday made the science of magnets electrically what it is at the present day." Inventions in the Century 2011-07-20T02:00:14.643Z We may remark, however, that although the fact of the tangential force between an electric current and a magnetic pole was clearly stated by Oersted, and clearly apprehended by A.M. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 2 "Fairbanks, Erastus" to "Fens" 2011-06-19T02:00:16.580Z Oersted in 1851, he succeeded him as director of the polytechnic school and secretary of the Academy of Sciences. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 6 "Foraminifera" to "Fox, Edward" 2011-04-22T02:00:08.637Z Detecting and Measuring an Electric Current The instrument which Faraday used to detect a current was derived from Oersted's experiment. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z Oersted of Copenhagen found that the position of the magnetic needle may be changed by the electric current, and that a magnet will induce electricity in a coil of wire. Famous Men of Science 2011-03-08T03:00:49.717Z Oersted the Dane belongs in the same category. Makers of Modern Medicine 2011-03-05T03:00:29.580Z This discovery of Oersted, like that of Volta, stimulated philosophical investigation in a high degree. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z The greatest discoveries in physics and chemistry in modern times, were made chiefly by such men as Newton, Cavendish, Scheele, Priestley, Oersted, Volta, Davy and Faraday: all great workers in science. The Scientific Basis of National Progress Including that of Morality 2010-12-30T03:00:25.567Z When Oersted's discovery was made known men began to think of signalling to a distance by means of the action of an electric current on a magnetic needle. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z Figure 2.—“Galvanometer” was the name given by Bischof to this goldleaf electrostatic instrument in 1802, 18 years before Ampère coupled the word with the use of Oersted’s electromagnetic experiment as an indicating device. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments After Volta came the demonstration by Oersted, in Denmark, of the identity of magnetism with electricity. Makers of Modern Medicine 2011-03-05T03:00:29.580Z It is clear, moreover, that Oersted clearly recognized the existence of what is now called the magnetic field round the conductor. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z But the original experiment of Oersted was not discovered without labour, it was only arrived at after many years of research. The Scientific Basis of National Progress Including that of Morality 2010-12-30T03:00:25.567Z We must turn to Oersted, Ampère, and Faraday to find the beginning of electric power. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z Oersted’s comment that the voltaic apparatus used should “be strong enough to heat a metallic wire red hot” does not excuse the 20-year delay of the discovery. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments This was, of course, long prior to the discovery, by Oersted, in 1820, of the real connexion between magnetism and the electric current. On the magnet, magnetick bodies also, and on the great magnet the earth a new physiology, demonstrated by many arguments & experiments Oersted’s discovery in 1819 was indeed epoch-making in the degree to which it stimulated other research. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z The well-known re-actions of magnets upon electrical currents, first noted by Oersted, and fully developed by Faraday, gave the clew to the solution. The Telephone An Account of the Phenomena of Electricity, Magnetism, and Sound, as Involved in Its Action In Oersted's experiment, motion of a magnet was produced by an electric current. The Story of Great Inventions 2011-10-05T02:00:16.353Z In my lecture of September 16th, I showed that Oersted’s results depend, not on the voltaic cell, but only on the connecting circuit. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments The scientific literature both of Germany and England is about to be enriched by a translation of Oersted's chief work, “The Soul in Nature.” Harper's New Monthly Magazine, February, 1852 Telegraphy.—Turning to practical applications of electricity, we may note that electric telegraphy took its rise in 1820, beginning with a suggestion of Amp�re immediately after Oersted’s discovery. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z We may, perhaps, till we are better informed, call all that is fixed in the phenomenon, the thoughts of nature.”—Oersted, Lectures on The Science of Language Death of Oersted, discoverer of relation between electricity and magnetism. The Scrap Book, Volume 1, No. 6 August 1906 The sketch is the editor’s interpretation of a verbal description given him by a visiting Danish chemist who, in turn, had received the information in a letter from Oersted. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments Oersted, of Copenhagen, made important discoveries in electromagnetism. The Scrap Book. Volume 1, No. 2 April 1906 To take a simple instance, if we consider an electric current as flowing in a conductor it is, as Oersted discovered, surrounded by closed lines of magnetic force. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z To Professor Oersted is also due the important discovery, that electro-magnetic effects do not depend upon the intensity of the electricity, but solely on its quantity. The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851 Starting from the discovery of Oersted, the celebrated French philosopher had shown that all the phenomena of magnetism then known might be reduced to the mutual attractions and repulsions of electric currents. Little Masterpieces of Science: Invention and Discovery This view underlies the many attempts to correlate the Oersted phenomena with cell materials and design, and with the use of such terms as “chemical magnetism” by Erman and others. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments One day devoted to seeing Germany, and one for the North, the country of Oersted and Linnaeus, and for Norway, the land of the old heroes and the young Normans. Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen One day devoted to seeing Germany, and one for the North, the country of Oersted and Linnæus, and for Norway, the land of the old heroes and the young Normans. What the Moon Saw: and Other Tales Christian Oersted was sent to Copenhagen to study medicine. The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851 Oersted first proved that the other part of its life is spent on the leaves of certain Rosaceæ, and his discovery has been repeatedly confirmed. Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 Despite the many uses made of voltaic cells after Volta’s announcement of his “pile” invention in 1800, two decades passed before Oersted discovered the magnetic effects of a voltaic circuit. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments Denmark and the whole world knows them—the two brothers Oersted. Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen The facts of nature are perceived by our senses; the thoughts of nature, to borrow an expression of Oersted's, can be conceived by our reason only. The Continental Monthly, Vol. 6, No 4, August, 1864 Devoted To Literature And National Policy No experiment appears, however, to have been made to determine the question until 1820, when Oersted placed a magnetic needle within the influence of a wire connecting the extremities with a voltaic battery. The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851 Professor Oersted suggests the name “storm-pillar,” as being a more appropriate term. The Ocean and its Wonders Oersted himself held this latter opinion, and had been seeking electromagnetic relationships more or less deliberately for several years before he made his decisive observations. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments As Franklin had exhibited the relation between lightning and the electric fluid, so Oersted exhibited the relation between magnetism and electricity. Something of Men I Have Known With Some Papers of a General Nature, Political, Historical, and Retrospective The most striking presentation ever made of the argument, perhaps, is that in Oersted's essay on the "Universe as a Single Intellectual Realm." The Destiny of the Soul A Critical History of the Doctrine of a Future Life The character of Professor Oersted's mind was essentially searching and minute; thus he observed results which escaped detection in the hands of those who took more general and enlarged views of natural phenomena. The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851 During that year Oersted discovered that an electric current would deflect a magnetic needle, thus showing that there was some relationship between electric and magnetic force. Scientific American Supplement, No. 717, September 28, 1889 He began by referring to Oersted’s discovery as “the most interesting to be presented in a thousand years of the history of magnetism.” The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments W. of Cepheus, close to the brilliant crater, there is a cleft or narrow valley running N. towards Oersted. The Moon A Full Description and Map of its Principal Physical Features The brilliant discoveries of Oersted, Arago, and Faraday have established a more intimate connection between the electric tension of the atmosphere and the magnetic tension of our terrestrial globe. COSMOS: A Sketch of the Physical Description of the Universe, Vol. 1 This was the work of Hans Christian Oersted, a native of Denmark. Masters of Space Morse, Thompson, Bell, Marconi, Carty Akin to these are those titles which have been imitated, in other words, half stolen; for instance, a long time after I had written "On Will in Nature," Oersted wrote "On Mind in Nature." Essays of Schopenhauer A single turn suffices, however, to demonstrate Oersted’s experiments, using small strips of zinc and copper dipped in ammonium-chloride solution. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments The electric currents of Berzelius and Oersted, the crucible of Wohler, the closed furnaces and the hydrogen gas of the French manufacturers and the Bessemer converter apparatus of Thompson, all indicate one direction. Scientific American Supplement, No. 531, March 6, 1886 We went to the Porcelain Manufactory, and, singularly enough, met there the daughter of Oersted, to whom I had the pleasure of an introduction. Samuel F. B. Morse, His Letters and Journals In Two Volumes, Volume II A development of Oersted's demonstration with the compass needle was used to construct the world's first system of signaling by the use of electricity. The Dawn of Amateur Radio in the U.K. and Greece: a personal view Oersted demonstrated from inductive reasoning that every conductor of electricity possessed all the known properties of a magnet while a current of electricity was passing through it. Scientific American Supplement, No. 417, December 29, 1883 Oersted succeeded in electromagnetic research by using a spark-producing cell, which could make a wire glow. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments Of the two brothers Oersted, one, a lawyer and statesman, has done much to establish the principles of state economy, while the discoveries of the other entitle him to the highest rank in physical science. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities Oersted was a most amiable man and universally beloved. Samuel F. B. Morse, His Letters and Journals In Two Volumes, Volume II With this exception what impressed me most of all that I heard in the lessons was Anders Sandöe Oersted's Interpretation of the Law. Recollections of My Childhood and Youth Both Galvani and Volta passed into shadow, when, in 1820, Professor H. C. Oersted, of Copenhagen, discovered the law upon which were afterwards slowly built the electrical appliances of modern life. Steam, Steel and Electricity A similar amount is concerned with refuting various proposals, such as those of Berzelius and Erman, about distributions of magnetic polarity in a conducting wire to account for Oersted’s results. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments Collin and Oersted secretly associated themselves with him, and became my intercessors. True Story of My Life Oersted showed that an electric current is invariably attended by magnetic effects; Faraday showed that magnetic changes are invariably attended by electric currents. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 14 The New Era; A Supplementary Volume, by Recent Writers, as Set Forth in the Preface and Table of Contents But this Oersted very often did prove in an irrefutable manner. Recollections of My Childhood and Youth A magnet must be made man, in some Gilbert, or Swedenborg, or Oersted, before the general mind can come to entertain its powers. Representative Men The paper is primarily a review of Oersted’s work, with references to electromagnetic observations before Oersted, and accounts of various related but nonmultiplier experiments that Cumming has made. The Earliest Electromagnetic Instruments Collin was my counsellor in practical life, and Oersted in my literary affairs. True Story of My Life Faraday was convinced that if electrical processes are accompanied by magnetic forces, as Oersted had shown, the reverse must also be true - magnetism must be accompanied by electricity. Man or Matter Oersted was on the outlook for the required clue, and a happy chance is said to have rewarded him. The Story of Electricity Following them came a group of master builders, among whom may be mentioned: Volta of Italy, Oersted of Denmark, Ampere of France, Ohm of Germany, Faraday of England, and Joseph Henry of America. The Age of Invention : a chronicle of mechanical conquest The effect of Oersted's demonstration is almost incomprehensible. A History of Science — Volume 3 In Berlin, a letter of Oersted's procured me the acquaintance of Chamisso. True Story of My Life Starting from the discovery of Oersted, the illustrious French philosopher had shown that all the phenomena of magnetism then known might be reduced to the mutual attractions and repulsions of electric currents. Faraday as a Discoverer Ampere of Paris, following Oersted, promptly showed that two parallel wires carrying currents attracted each other when the currents flowed in the same direction, and repelled each other when they flowed in opposite directions. The Story of Electricity Admiring, as we most sincerely do, the electro-magnetic discoveries of Professor Oersted and his followers, we still, as chemists, fear that our science has suffered some degree of neglect in consequence of them. Reflections on the Decline of Science in England The first experiments in connection with the subject which I am undertaking to explain," wrote Oersted, "were made during the course of lectures which I held last winter on electricity and magnetism. A History of Science — Volume 3 I had brought with me a letter of introduction from Oersted, to the celebrated Berzelius, who gave me a good reception in the old city of Upsala. True Story of My Life The beautiful experiments of Seebeck and Peltier show the convertibility of heat and electricity; and others by Oersted and myself show the convertibility of electricity and magnetism. Faraday as a Discoverer We come now to another consequence of Oersted's great discovery, which is doubtless the most important of all, namely, the generation of electricity from magnetism, or, as it is usually called, magneto-electric induction. The Story of Electricity This was followed by a paper on magnetism, by Professor Oersted; and several other memoirs were then read. Reflections on the Decline of Science in England But in that year it occurred to Jean Christian Oersted, of Denmark, to pass a current of electricity through a wire held parallel with, but not quite touching, a suspended magnetic needle. A History of Science — Volume 3 It became practicable, however, when Oersted discovered that a magnetic needle could be swung to one side or the other by an electric current passing near it. The Story of Electricity |
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