| 单词 | nitrogenous |
| 例句 | This organic nitrogen enters terrestrial food webs, and it leaves the food webs as nitrogenous wastes in the soil. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z This exoskeleton is made of the biological macromolecule chitin, which is a nitrogenous carbohydrate. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The DNA double helix shows the two coiled strands each containing a row of nitrogenous bases, which “code” the genetic information needed by a living organism. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Each nucleotide consists of a single- or double-ringed molecule containing nitrogen, carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen called a nitrogenous base. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z The nucleotide is named depending on the nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In addition, nitrogenous waste produced as a byproduct of protein metabolism is excreted via diffusion by individual cells into the water as it passes through the sponge. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The nitrogenous bases are stacked in the interior, like the steps of a staircase, and these bases pair; the pairs are bound to each other by hydrogen bonds. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Nucleotides include three basic components: a 5-carbon sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z DNA is actually formed from two such polymers coiled around each other and held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z An enzyme called helicase unwinds the DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous base pairs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z There is no excretory system or organs, and nitrogenous wastes simply diffuse from the cells into the water outside the animal or in the gastrovascular cavity. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Like the sponges, Cnidarian cells exchange oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogenous wastes by diffusion between cells in the epidermis and gastrodermis with water. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z This structure connects the nitrogenous bases on each strand, and allows DNA to carry nucleotides in a specific sequence. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z The nitrogenous bases of each nucleotide stick out from this sugar-phosphate backbone. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z Deoxyribose sugars and phosphates form the backbone of the structure, and the nitrogenous bases are stacked inside. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The system is responsible for the regulation of dissolved salts and the excretion of nitrogenous wastes. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The system is responsible for regulation of dissolved salts and excretion of nitrogenous wastes. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Each nucleotide consists of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z The strands are bonded together via their nitrogenous base pairs using hydrogen bonds. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous bases contribute to the DNA structure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The allantois stores nitrogenous wastes produced by the embryo and also facilitates respiration. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Each nitrogenous base in a nucleotide is attached to a sugar molecule, which is attached to a phosphate group. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z This process can get rid of nitrogenous wastes and retain water, but doesn’t allow the kidneys to eliminate excess salts. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z If hydrostatic pressure in the kidneys drops too low, as can happen in dehydration, the functions of the kidneys will be impaired, and less nitrogenous wastes will be removed from the bloodstream. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous bases contribute to the DNA structure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The allantois stores nitrogenous waste and facilitates respiration. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Figure 2.22 A nucleotide is made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Nucleotides are monomers that consist of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Amino acid decomposition results in hydrocarbons and nitrogenous waste. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous bases contribute to the DNA structure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z They said the crisis was compounded by a sharp increase in the cost of natural gas, a key ingredient of nitrogenous fertilizer, which could threaten food production in many countries. Yellen to convene high-level panel on food security crisis on Tuesday 2022-04-18T04:00:00Z Each of the nucleotides in RNA is made up of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z When cells break down proteins, they produce ammonia, a toxic, nitrogenous waste. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z They said the rise in food prices was compounded by a dramatic increase in the cost of natural gas, a key ingredient of nitrogenous fertilizer, which could threaten food production in many countries. IMF, World Bank, WFP and WTO urge coordinated action on food security 2022-04-13T04:00:00Z DNA is composed of nucleotides, consisting of a 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z "Arguing that it's a nitrogenous base to me, now that we did this calculation of the cosmic rays evaporating — it makes it very unlikely," he added. Snowball fight: Astronomers argue over whether 'Oumuamua was a spacecraft or a chunk of ice 2021-09-15T04:00:00Z RNA nucleotides contain the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, and guanine. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Sometimes, excretory systems eliminate excess water along with nitrogenous wastes. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z The large-scale application of nitrogenous fertilizers generated via nitrogen fixing is already detectable in sediments remote from civilization, the scientists noted. Could intelligent life have existed on Earth millions of years before humans? 2018-04-20T04:00:00Z Filtered fluid containing nitrogenous and other wastes is stored in a bladder and then secreted through a pore in the side of the body. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Instead of excreting nitrogenous waste in liquid urine, they drop little powdery white crystals called urates. The Verge Review of Animals: the leopard gecko 2015-11-22T05:00:00Z There are four types of nitrogenous bases in DNA. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Other times, excretory systems eliminate nitrogenous wastes while conserving water. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Maize monoculture degrades soil so it requires more inputs, particularly nitrogenous fertilizer. Perspectives: Legislating change 2013-09-25T21:50:47.057Z However, excess nitrogen must be excreted from the body because nitrogenous wastes tend to form toxic ammonia, which raises the pH of body fluids and disrupts homeostasis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The main results have been to demonstrate the necessity of a liberal supply of phosphates, if the full benefit is to be reaped from applications of nitrogenous manure. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z The nucleotide is named according to the nitrogenous base it contains. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z They must also eliminate nitrogenous wastes in ways that require disposing of water even though they may not have access to water to drink. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z The most commonly used nitrogenous manures are nitrate of soda, nitrate of potash and sulphate of ammonia, the prices of which are constantly fluctuating. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 7 "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" 2012-03-04T03:00:13.390Z Animals that secrete urea as the primary nitrogenous waste material are called ureotelic animals. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z As a source of nitrogenous manure, purchased dung is on the whole too expensive. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z Some cyanobacteria fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, contributing nitrogenous compounds to the association. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The nucleotides that make up DNA have four types of nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Rankness affords another example where superfluity of water is concerned, though it does not involve simply this, because the plant may also contain excessive quantities of nitrogenous and mineral matters taken up by the roots. Disease in Plants 2012-03-01T03:00:22Z Birds and reptiles excrete uric acid, a water-insoluble form of nitrogenous waste, thus reducing water loss. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The necessity, whether dung is used or not, and whatever form of nitrogenous manure is employed, of also supplying the hops with an abundance of phosphates, cannot be too strongly urged. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z On such an assumption, therefore, the drain upon the nitrogenous substance of the food would be very much greater than that indicated in the table as existing as nitrogenous substance in the milk. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 9 "Dagupan" to "David" 2012-02-11T03:03:39.807Z Improvement in body nutrition generally, more complete absorption of nitrogenous food. New, Old, and Forgotten Remedies: Papers by Many Writers 2012-02-05T03:00:10Z Sarcine, s�r′sin, n. a nitrogenous substance obtained from the muscular tissue of the horse, ox, hare, &c.—same as Hypoxanthine. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) 2012-01-30T03:00:19.113Z Food choices that reduce the amount of nitrogenous bases in the diet help reduce the risk of gout. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Papain, p�′pa-in, n. a nitrogenous body, isolated from the juice of the papaw, one of the digestive ferments applied in some cases of dyspepsia, either internally or for the predigestion of food. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 3 of 4: N-R) 2012-01-30T03:00:13.887Z Lastly, it has been clearly illustrated how very much greater is the demand upon the food, especially for nitrogenous and for mineral constituents, in the production of milk than in that of fattening increase. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 9 "Dagupan" to "David" 2012-02-11T03:03:39.807Z Again, he investigated the connexion between the optical behaviour, density and chemical composition of ethereal oils, and the relation between molecular magnetic rotation and the refraction and dispersion of nitrogenous compounds. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 1 "Gichtel, Johann" to "Glory" 2012-01-11T03:00:20.463Z Ample in amount and in variety, it is lacking in nitrogenous constituents, and it is unsuitable for young children and for women during the periods of gestation and suckling. The Fijians A Study of the Decay of Custom 2011-12-30T03:00:25.917Z Each nitrogenous base in a nucleotide is attached to a sugar molecule, which is attached to one or more phosphate groups. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Nitrates are continually being produced in surface soils, &c., by the oxidation of nitrogenous substances. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 6 "Groups, Theory of" to "Gwyniad" 2011-12-16T03:00:12.320Z Reid, Mary E. Growth of tomato cuttings in relation to stored carbohydrate and nitrogenous compounds. The Tomato 2011-11-20T03:00:13.470Z By properly rotating his crops he mitigates this to a certain extent, in addition to which he restores to the land some of its old nitrogenous constituents by the addition of manure. Marvels of Scientific Invention An Interesting Account in Non-technical Language of the Invention of Guns, Torpedoes, Submarine Mines, Up-to-date Smelting, Freezing, Colour Photography, and many other recent Discoveries of Science 2011-11-19T03:00:24.517Z On the other hand, continuous use of nitrogenous manure in addition to “minerals” has raised the grasses to 94% of the total and reduced the legumes to less than 1%. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z Figure 3.33 A nucleotide is made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Physiologists divide alimentary substances into two classes: the nitrogenous, which, according to Dumas, supply the demands of assimilation, and the non-nitrogenous, which are called by Liebig respiratories, from furnishing the products consumed by respiration. Martyria or Andersonville Prison 2011-10-22T02:00:28.563Z Now it is known that half that amount is sufficient to keep one in nitrogenous equilibrium, and to enable one to keep his weight. Arteriosclerosis and Hypertension: with Chapters on Blood Pressure, 3rd Edition. 2011-10-11T02:01:07.890Z Indeed it is more than that, for the microbes have turned the offensive matter into nitrogenous compounds which, as we have seen in a previous chapter, are the best fertilisers. Marvels of Scientific Invention An Interesting Account in Non-technical Language of the Invention of Guns, Torpedoes, Submarine Mines, Up-to-date Smelting, Freezing, Colour Photography, and many other recent Discoveries of Science 2011-11-19T03:00:24.517Z The endosperm formed in the embryo-sac of angiosperms after fertilization, and found previous to it in gymnosperms, consists of cells containing nitrogenous and starchy or fatty matter, destined for the nutriment of the embryo. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" 2011-08-15T02:00:28.473Z The nitrogenous bases, important components of nucleotides, are organic molecules and are so named because they contain carbon and nitrogen. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In this bran are contained most of the layers of gluten, in which are lodged the phosphates and the companion nitrogenous compounds—the sources of living tissues. Martyria or Andersonville Prison 2011-10-22T02:00:28.563Z The circumstances which determine the rise and fall of nitrogenous matter in the soil. United States Government Publications, v. 8 Jan-Jun 1892 A Monthly Catalog 2011-06-22T02:00:25.153Z The rich colour of the grass is due to the fertilizing quality of the decaying fungi, which are peculiarly rich in nitrogenous substances. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 2 "Fairbanks, Erastus" to "Fens" 2011-06-19T02:00:16.580Z Like these they require water, small but indispensable quantities of salts of potassium, magnesium, sulphur and phosphorus, and supplies of carbonaceous and nitrogenous materials in different stages of complexity in the different cases. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" 2011-08-15T02:00:28.473Z Each nucleotide is made up of a pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In the prisons and hospitals of England, Scotland, France, and Germany, the dietaries furnish from seventeen to twenty-eight ounces of nitrogenous and carbonaceous food. Martyria or Andersonville Prison 2011-10-22T02:00:28.563Z In conclusion, I will remind you that our digestion is exercised on two sorts of food,—nitrogenous food and carbonaceous food. In Search of a Son 2011-05-24T02:00:13.087Z Milk and oatmeal taken together also contain nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous substances in nearly the required proportions. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 1: Deposition to Eberswalde 2011-04-14T02:00:57.977Z In Louisiana, cotton-seed meal forms one of the principal nitrogenous fertilizers for cane lands. The Philippine Agricultural Review Vol. VIII, First Quarter, 1915 No. 1 2011-04-13T02:00:12.527Z The mRNA travels to the ribosomes, which translate the code provided by the sequence of the nitrogenous bases in the mRNA into a specific order of amino acids in a protein. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Of the organic, it needs nitrogenous food for the support of the vital tissues for work; and saccharine, or oleaginous food, for warmth. Martyria or Andersonville Prison 2011-10-22T02:00:28.563Z White wine contains little tannin; it retains nitrogenous matters, and is free from essential oils; hence the superior flavor and quality of brandy made with white wines. Hand-Book of Practical Cookery for Ladies and Professional Cooks 2011-03-23T02:00:22.007Z Under the head of Aliment the physiological properties of various foods have already been considered theoretically in respect of their capacity to supply physical waste in nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous matter. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 1: Deposition to Eberswalde 2011-04-14T02:00:57.977Z In any event, it makes a most valuable fertilizer because of the organic matter, nitrogenous bodies, phosphoric acid, and lime that it contains. The Philippine Agricultural Review Vol. VIII, First Quarter, 1915 No. 1 2011-04-13T02:00:12.527Z DNA is composed of nucleotides, consisting of a 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The first class include such changes as the alcoholic fermentation of sugar solutions, the acetic acid fermentation of alcohol, the lactic acid fermentation of milk sugar, and the putrefaction of animal and vegetable nitrogenous matter. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z The conclusion formed was that the addition of sugars created a medium favourable to the development of anaerobic organisms and unfavourable to those which cause decomposition of the natural nitrogenous constituents of latex. The Preparation of Plantation Rubber 2011-03-09T03:00:40.870Z With increased activity and exertion, as in training, an increase in the nitrogenous foods becomes necessary. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 1: Deposition to Eberswalde 2011-04-14T02:00:57.977Z Mushrooms contain the same nutritive value as meat, and rank second to it in nitrogenous elements. The Century Cook Book 2011-01-04T03:01:10.367Z DNA is composed of nucleotides, consisting of a 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The animal fibres are composed of nitrogenous colloids of which the typical representatives are the albumens, fibrines and gelatines. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z They also buffer humans from the impact of hurricanes and soak up the nitrogenous compounds from fertilizer and manure runoff that are borne down the Mississippi. The Coast Is Not Clear 2010-08-12T21:00:00Z These tubes are shown to excrete nitrogenous waste products similar to uric acid. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 6 "Armour Plates" to "Arundel, Earls of" This will prevent the air from entering and decomposing the nitrogenous elements of the egg. The Century Cook Book 2011-01-04T03:01:10.367Z DNA is composed of nucleotides, consisting of a 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z It may be taken as the type of the protein compounds or the nitrogenous class of food-stuffs. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 1 A to Amide It is doubtful whether aquarium water will not always show an excess of nitrogenous compounds, but they must be kept down in every way possible. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" The articles are hermetically luted in an iron box, packed with nitrogenous and saline substances such as potash, bone dust, leather cuttings, and salt. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 2 "Anjar" to "Apollo" Carbonic acid would also be present in abundance and would enter into combination with these nitrogenous compounds. The Mechanism of Life Birds excrete nitrogenous waste and feces through separate openings. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Now these processes take place as well with non-nitrogenous as with nitrogenous substances. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 1 A to Amide Such filters, intercalated between tanks and reservoir, have been shown by analysis to stop a very large proportion of nitrogenous matter. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" The nitrogenous products of the degradation were identical with substances previously prepared in the long study of uric acid. History of Phosphorus Protoplasm, the soft nitrogenous lining or contents, or living part, of cells, 129. The Elements of Botany For Beginners and For Schools The nitrogenous bases are stacked in the interior, like the steps of a staircase, in pairs; the pairs are bound to each other by hydrogen bonds. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Al′kaloid, a term applied to a class of nitrogenous compounds having basic properties, found in living plants, usually in combination with organic acids. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 1 A to Amide This is turn depends largely on the variety of wheat; certain races of wheat are much richer in nitrogenous elements than others, but such wheats usually only flourish in certain countries. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" In this way the plant is supplied with nitrogenous food from the animal kingdom. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 1 "Bisharin" to "Bohea" Lipoids are much more complex esters, having some nitrogenous, or phosphorus-containing, group and sometimes a sugar in combination with the fatty acids and glycerol which make up the characteristic part of their structure. The Chemistry of Plant Life An ATP nucleotide molecule consists of a five-carbon sugar, the nitrogenous base adenine, and three phosphate groups. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z This waste consists not only of the end-products of the nitrogenous foods ingested, but also the end-products of tissue metabolism, which is the inevitable result of the wear and tear of life. Dietetics for Nurses Probably the nitrogenous excretory product is very rapidly discharged; in Nautilus a pink-coloured powder is found accumulated in the renal sacs, consisting of calcium phosphate. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics" The ordinary farm or stable manure contains decomposing nitrogenous organic matter, in which the nitrogen is given off as ammonia, and thus furnishes the soil with which it is mixed with the necessary fertilizer. Coal and What We Get from It They are nitrogenous bases, similar to, but somewhat simpler than, the purine bases. The Chemistry of Plant Life Adenosine is a nucleoside consisting of the nitrogenous base adenine and a five-carbon sugar, ribose. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The nitrogenous foods, with the exception of milk, are as a rule eliminated from the nephritic diet. Dietetics for Nurses When heated with nitrogenous substances, in the presence of carbonated or caustic alkali, it forms cyanides. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 3 "Capefigue" to "Carneades" A manure, chemically considered, is a mixture of substances capable of supplying the necessary nitrogenous and mineral food for the nourishment of the growing plant. Coal and What We Get from It It is noteworthy, however, that no nitrogenous groups of the protein type have been found combined with sugars in glucosides. The Chemistry of Plant Life Figure 14.5 Each nucleotide is made up of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Consequently in diabetes if the absolute sugar output of the body is to be controlled, the intake of nitrogenous foods must be likewise adjusted. Dietetics for Nurses The albuminoids and gelatinoids, classed together as proteids, are the most important constituents of food, because they alone can supply the nitrogenous material necessary for the formation of the body tissues. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 4 "Diameter" to "Dinarchus" When the latter is distilled off there remains a spent liquor containing among other things potassium salts and nitrogenous compounds. Coal and What We Get from It We come, now, to the consideration of the characteristically nitrogenous compounds of plants. The Chemistry of Plant Life The more nitrogenous the ration fed, the softer are the fecal discharges, producing a condition which is more likely to soil the coat of the animal unless care is taken. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Putrefaction.—Decomposition of nitrogenous organic matter brought about by micro-organisms and accompanied by a foul odor. American Red Cross Text-Book on Home Hygiene and Care of the Sick Protein1 is a term used to designate the whole group of nitrogenous compounds of food except the nitrogenous fats. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 4 "Diameter" to "Dinarchus" But there is much valuable nitrogenous matter in those waters which the first-rate packers utilize. The Scrap Book, Volume 1, No. 3 May 1906 I was permitted to be by while this precious being, sitting among blankets after her bath, was fed with a highly nitrogenous extract of something or other from a cup. Captain Macedoine's Daughter Of the nitrogenous compounds, albumen is in a readily assimilable form. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Proteid.—One of the complex nitrogenous substances constituting the essential parts of animal and vegetable tissues. American Red Cross Text-Book on Home Hygiene and Care of the Sick The nitrogenous constituents of milk—casein and albumen—are usually estimated together, and they are reckoned as of equivalent food value. The Bacillus of Long Life a manual of the preparation and souring of milk for dietary purposes, together with and historical account of the use of fermente Many years of experimentation with nitrate of soda, or Chili salt-petre, have proved it to be the most concentrated form of nitrogenous food demanded by growing wheat. Solaris Farm A Story of the Twentieth Century The Solid Dung contains the undigested parts of the food, the insoluble parts of the ash, and the nitrogenous matters which have escaped from the digestive organs. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools Casein, the principal nitrogenous constituent of milk, exists in an insoluble condition, and cannot be directly utilized, until it is acted upon by digesting enzymes. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The nitrogenous components become oxidised, and urea ultimately formed, which being very soluble is freely excreted by the sudorific glands p. 23in the perspiration, and by the kidneys in the urine. Buxton and its Medicinal Waters The noble and simple presentation of things noble and simple, that was the “nitrogenous food” of which he spoke so much, which he sought so eagerly, enjoyed so royally. The Works of Robert Louis Stevenson, Volume 9 For this reason, our uncounted acres of alkali lands, are so rich with stores of this valuable nitrogenous compound, that by proper treatment they may become the most valuable wheat-producing lands in the world. Solaris Farm A Story of the Twentieth Century The dung also contains small quantities of nitrogenous matter, which leaked out, as it were, from the stomach and intestines. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools Some bacteriologists have claimed that the source of the flavor-giving substance was to be found in the decomposition products of the nitrogenous constituents of the milk. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Among foods rich in nitrogenous substances are all kinds of meat, fish, eggs, peas, beans, lentils, milk, etc. Canned Fruit, Preserves, and Jellies: Household Methods of Preparation U.S. Department of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin No. 203 The diet should be good, not of a kind to fatten, but with a generous quantity of nitrogenous constituents which will favor both the yield of milk and the nourishment of the fetus. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle On the other hand, the molecules constituting nitrogenous bodies are relatively vast and are chemically inert; and such combinations as their simpler types enter into, cannot withstand disturbing forces. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I If his bones are growing, he is taking from his food phosphate of lime and nitrogenous matter; consequently, the manure will be poorer in these ingredients. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools This gives the proper chemical reaction for peptic action, and the enzyme is then able to act on the paracasein, the nitrogenous part of the cheese. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Some vegetable foods have so much acid and so little nitrogenous substance that very few bacteria or yeasts attack them. Canned Fruit, Preserves, and Jellies: Household Methods of Preparation U.S. Department of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin No. 203 It would be an error, however, to infer that all nitrogenous food, when once digested and absorbed into the blood, must necessarily leave the system in the urine. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle In nitrogenous substances wheat leads, followed by barley, oats, rye and corn, while rice is most deficient. Prairie Farmer, Vol. 56: No. 4, January 26, 1884 A Weekly Journal for the Farm, Orchard and Fireside Organic matter containing nitrogen, such as animal substances, etc., furnish ammonia, and other nitrogenous substances to the roots of plants. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools The grapes, also, must not be planted in soils rich in nitrogen, and nitrogenous fertilizers must be applied with care. Manual of American Grape-Growing Bacteria grow luxuriantly in foods containing a good deal of nitrogenous material, if warmth and moisture are present. Canned Fruit, Preserves, and Jellies: Household Methods of Preparation U.S. Department of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin No. 203 These, if allowed to remain, soon decompose, like all nitrogenous substances, and become very offensive. The Meaning of Evolution The essential element of foods is the vitamin, a nitrogenous substance of indeterminate nature. The Goat-gland Transplantation As Originated and Successfully Performed by J. R. Brinkley, M. D., of Milford, Kansas, U. S. A., in Over 600 Operations Upon Men and Women The gelatine is a nitrogenous substance, and produces ammonia on its decomposition. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools Application of nitrogenous fertilizers may delay the period of ripening somewhat. Manual of American Grape-Growing Yeasts grow very readily in dilute solutions containing sugars in addition to some nitrogenous and mineral matters. Canned Fruit, Preserves, and Jellies: Household Methods of Preparation U.S. Department of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin No. 203 In consequence the soil becomes poorer, and finally it is reduced to the same level as the rate of gain of nitrogenous matter. The Enclosures in England An Economic Reconstruction Animal and nitrogenous manures are not suited to the crop. The Peanut Plant Its Cultivation And Uses This manure, from its highly nitrogenous character, theoretically surpasses all others, and probably will be found in practice to have great value; its cost will be rather greater than guano. The Elements of Agriculture A Book for Young Farmers, with Questions Prepared for the Use of Schools The effect of caffeine on nitrogenous excretion and partition. All About Coffee Hence, fruits containing little nitrogenous material are more easily protected from fermentation than nitrogenous foods in which in general fermentation is caused by bacteria. Canned Fruit, Preserves, and Jellies: Household Methods of Preparation U.S. Department of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin No. 203 Plants spring up, assimilate the soil nitrates, phosphates, potassium salts, etc., and make considerable quantities of nitrogenous and other organic compounds: then they die and all this material is added to the soil. The Enclosures in England An Economic Reconstruction Liebig's theory of the nitrogenous character of the ferment disappeared when fermentation was caused in a mixture having no nitrogenous elements. Great Men and Famous Women. Vol. 6 A series of pen and pencil sketches of the lives of more than 200 of the most prominent personages in History These secrete a digestive fluid when stimulated by the contact of any nitrogenous matter, and of course this takes place when any insect is caught. Life of Charles Darwin It is more likely to occur in seedlings that have made a soft, rapid growth on account of an excess of nitrogenous fertilizer or too high temperature. Tomato Culture: A Practical Treatise on the Tomato Modes of Ultimate Disposal of Sewage.—The chief constituents of sewage are organic matter, mineral salts, nitrogenous substances, potash, and phosphoric acid. The Home Medical Library, Volume V (of VI) It will be noticed that the percentage of ash and indigestible fibre is low in the cauliflower, and the amount of nitrogenous and starchy matter high. The Cauliflower Germany was the only nation which had developed other sources of nitrogenous material to any great extent. The Economic Aspect of Geology Of the nitrogenous compounds, the albumen is in readily assimilable form. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying These plants will not only grow on poor sandy soil without any addition of nitrogenous manure, but they actually enrich the soil on which they are grown. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" Superphosphate is a much better manure than insoluble phosphates, and similarly, in the few cases where nitrogenous manures are beneficial, the speediest acting are best. Manures and the principles of manuring The trouble with the ordinary man is that he absorbs great quantities of nitrogenous foods instead of making his diet one of nuts, fruit, milk, etc. Montezuma's Castle and Other Weird Tales While the principal use of nitrogenous materials is as fertilizers, additional important quantities are used in ammonia for refrigerating plants, and in the form of nitric acid in a large number of chemical industries. The Economic Aspect of Geology The more nitrogenous rations with which animals are now fed leads to the production of softer fecal discharges which is more likely to soil the coat of the animal unless care is taken. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying But if a little water in which arable soil had been shaken up was added to the sand, then the leguminous plants flourished in the absence of nitrates and showed an increase in nitrogenous material. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" It is best to manure hops twice a-year,—in spring with farmyard manure, supplemented by a slow-acting nitrogenous manure, such as shoddy; and again in summer with a more quickly acting manure. Manures and the principles of manuring We also have in the mouth air, moisture, and decomposing nitrogenous food to assist in the production of nitric acid. Tin Foil and Its Combinations for Filling Teeth Any defect in their healthy activity leads to serious interference with the working of many organs, due to the accumulation in the body of nitrogenous waste products. Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why What Medical Writers Say Usually it has been explained as being produced by changes in the nitrogenous elements in the milk, particularly in the albumen. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying First in the list of foods the writer would place those nitrogenous substances commonly eaten that belong to the class of albumins. Health on the Farm A Manual of Rural Sanitation and Hygiene When dried it forms a very concentrated and valuable nitrogenous manure, which has long been used in France. Manures and the principles of manuring The nitrogenous substances will be more fully discussed later, when we consider their nutritive value. Studies of American Fungi. Mushrooms, Edible, Poisonous, etc. Some of the carbon and effete nitrogenous matter is kept back. Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why What Medical Writers Say Cheese contains so large a proportion of nitrogenous constituents that it is admirably suited, as a food medium, to the development of bacteria; much better, in fact, than butter. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying It contains even more fat than nitrogenous substances, and may therefore be looked upon as a mixture of butter and meat. Health on the Farm A Manual of Rural Sanitation and Hygiene Flesh, therefore, is, when properly composted, a valuable nitrogenous manure. Manures and the principles of manuring Many people eat too much nitrogenous food, with resulting plethora or gout. Intestinal Ills Chronic Constipation, Indigestion, Autogenetic Poisons, Diarrhea, Piles, Etc. Also Auto-Infection, Auto-Intoxication, Anemia, Emaciation, Etc. Due to Proctitis and Colitis The nitrogenous portions of the food are the only ones digested in the stomach. Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why What Medical Writers Say Such cheese are thoroughly broken down from a physical point of view even though they may not show such a high per cent of soluble nitrogenous products. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Their nutritious properties are mainly due to their relatively high percentage of nitrogenous material, though they also contain starch and fat. Health on the Farm A Manual of Rural Sanitation and Hygiene Hoofs and horns form a regular source of artificial nitrogenous manure; the latter being obtained as a bye-product in the manufacture of combs and other articles. Manures and the principles of manuring Under this system, animal husbandry is possible, which, generally, involves pasturing and feeding a considerable part of the crops upon the farm, and even the purchase of nitrogenous by-products. The Young Farmer: Some Things He Should Know The sources of the nitrogen of plants, and the real cause of the value of nitrogenous fertilizers, are topics that have excited more discussion than any other points in Agricultural Chemistry. Peat and its Uses as Fertilizer and Fuel Mulching and supplying nitrogenous fertilizer is good practice. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 41st Annual Meeting Pleasant Valley, New York, August 28, 29 and 30, 1950 Beets, however, do contain a very high percentage of that which makes potatoes so popular,—about eighty-five per cent. of starches and sugars, with only a trifle of nitrogenous material. Health on the Farm A Manual of Rural Sanitation and Hygiene For cereals it may be well supplemented by nitrogenous manures, while for roots it may be well supplemented by phosphatic manures. Manures and the principles of manuring But I think there a constructive angle in those trees that respond to nitrogenous fertilizer or manure. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 43rd Annual Meeting Rockport, Indiana, August 25, 26 and 27, 1952 These are, in the highest sense, nitrogenous fertilizers, and, if deprived of their nitrogen, they would lose the greater share of their fertilizing power. Peat and its Uses as Fertilizer and Fuel If such nitrogenous manure must be used on the soil, it is better to apply it to some other crop, to be followed the succeeding year by potatoes. The $100 Prize Essay on the Cultivation of the Potato. Prize offered by W. T. Wylie and awarded to D. H. Compton. How to Cook the Potato, Furnished by Prof. Blot. Three slides of fertilized and unfertilized trees from still different experiments all show the fuller foliage and better branching of the fertilized trees, especially those fertilized with the nitrogenous fertilizers or the complete fertilizers. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Fourteenth Annual Meeting Washington D.C. September 26, 27 and 28 1923 We must remember, however, that phosphatic manures, unlike nitrogenous manures, and to some extent potash manures, may be applied in even excessive quantities without any risk of loss. Manures and the principles of manuring The half pint of chocolate contained milk and sugar, besides the highly nutritious chocolate, with its carbonaceous and nitrogenous matters, and yet a month was the extreme limit of endurance. Fasting Girls Their Physiology and Pathology Its composition indicates a high nutritive power; but it is probable that its nitrogenous matters are partly in a low degree of elaboration, which greatly detracts from its alimental value. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock It is traceable mainly to poverty of the soil in certain ingredients imperatively needed by the crop for its best development, and to the pernicious effect of enriching with nitrogenous manures. The $100 Prize Essay on the Cultivation of the Potato. Prize offered by W. T. Wylie and awarded to D. H. Compton. How to Cook the Potato, Furnished by Prof. Blot. In certain respects animal cells differ from vegetable cells; but in essentials they are the same; both consist of matter of a nitrogenous nature. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Ammonia may be similarly formed by the combustion, either quick or slow, of nitrogenous organic matter. Manures and the principles of manuring Explosives which are a chemical means of storing tremendous amounts of energy, are mostly of some nitrogenous compound. Manhood of Humanity. Barley-seeds consist of water, starch, nitrogenous substances—such as gluten and albumen—fatty substances, and saline matter. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Healthy varieties, growing in a sheltered situation on dry, new soil, to which no nitrogenous manures have been applied, can not be infected, though brushed with other vines covered with the fungus. The $100 Prize Essay on the Cultivation of the Potato. Prize offered by W. T. Wylie and awarded to D. H. Compton. How to Cook the Potato, Furnished by Prof. Blot. Superphosphate has proved superior to bonedust or basic slag; sulphate of potash has not increased the yield, while nitrogenous fertilisers, such as dried blood or sulphate of ammonia, have proved either useless or harmful. Wheat Growing in Australia The most important artificial nitrogenous manures in use at present are nitrate of soda and sulphate of ammonia. Manures and the principles of manuring Nitrogenous or Albuminous Constituents of Plants and Animals.—The nitrogenous constituents of plants and animals are so closely allied, both in properties and composition, that they may be most advantageously considered together. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The nitrogenous portion of the straw is that which is chiefly assimilated by the fungi. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock It uses also some nitrogenous food and mineral matter. Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Management This has been the course proved most satisfactory by practical experience in wheatgrowing, and careful experiment also with nitrogenous, pathonic, and phosphate manures, singly and combined. Wheat Growing in Australia Under prolonged kitchen-garden culture the subsoil becomes enriched with nitrogenous matter to a far more considerable depth; this has been shown by the analyses of the soil of the old kitchen-garden at Rothamsted. Manures and the principles of manuring It has been already observed that the animal tissues are composed of albuminous or nitrogenous compounds, fat, mineral matters, and water; but the proportions of these substances have, until lately, been very imperfectly known. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry We know that highly nitrogenous manure has a tendency to increase the development of the leaves of turnips at the expense of the roots. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock It contains none of the elements of wax, but is rich in what chemists call nitrogenous substances, which are not contained in honey, and which furnish ample nourishment for the development of the growing bee. Langstroth on the Hive and the Honey-Bee A Bee Keeper's Manual This condition might be brought about on younger trees from which buds are to be taken by withholding nitrogenous fertilizers and cultivation, or, if necessary, by root pruning. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Fifth Annual Meeting Evansville, Indiana, August 20 and 21, 1914 They furthermore explain many facts, hitherto observed but not well understood, with regard to the action of different nitrogenous manures. Manures and the principles of manuring These are the proportions over the whole period of fattening, but it is probable that during the last few weeks of the process the ratio of fat to nitrogenous matters is still higher. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The calf and the young pig will make use—to cause their increase—of a larger portion of nitrogenous matters. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Like wool, it is a highly nitrogenous body, but contains no sulphur. Textiles For Commercial, Industrial, and Domestic Arts Schools; Also Adapted to Those Engaged in Wholesale and Retail Dry Goods, Wool, Cotton, and Dressmaker's Trades Rotted Manure.—Mixed stable manure contains in a ton as many pounds of potash as it does of nitrogen, and yet we speak of it as a highly nitrogenous fertilizer. Crops and Methods for Soil Improvement A point of very considerable importance to notice is, that the nitrogenous organic matter of the surface-soil is very different from that found in the subsoil. Manures and the principles of manuring It is probable, however, that the rain carries down the ammonia to the roots, and there is no doubt that that derived from the decomposition of the nitrogenous matters in the soil is so absorbed. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry I think, however, that animals could hardly thrive on purely nitrogenous food. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Then a reaction set in, and as time passed he gained healthy flesh and muscle on the nitrogenous food. "Where Angels Fear to Tread" and Other Stories of the Sea The urinary organs constitute the main channel through which are excreted the nitrogenous or albuminoid principles, whether derived directly from the feed or from the muscular and other nitrogenized tissues of the body. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Plant-life is unable to live upon the complex nitrogenous compounds of the organic matter of the soil, and were it not for bacteria these substances would remain unavailable. Manures and the principles of manuring Indeed, it would seem probable that these compounds are formed from their elements by plants only, and are merely assimilated by animals to produce the nitrogenous constituents they contain. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry Of the three classes of food constituents, two—the mineral and nitrogenous—are recoverable in the animal's body and manure; the non-nitrogenous is partly recoverable in the fat. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Under the term protein are included the principal nitrogenous compounds which make bone, muscle and other material. No Animal Food and Nutrition and Diet with Vegetable Recipes It may therefore be inferred that oxalic acid is not produced from the carbonaceous feed alone but also from the disintegration of the nitrogenous tissues of the body. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Generally speaking, we may say that the characteristic manure for turnips is superphosphate, and that for mangels is a nitrogenous manure such as nitrate of soda or sulphate of ammonia. Manures and the principles of manuring Its chemical composition is unknown, but it is nitrogenous, and is believed to be produced by the decomposition of gluten. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry Perhaps we would be nearer the truth if we were to assume that heat is evolved during the decomposition of both the nitrogenous and fatty constituents of the body. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock In India and China where rice is the staple food, beans are eaten to provide the necessary nitrogenous matter, as rice alone is considered deficient in protein. No Animal Food and Nutrition and Diet with Vegetable Recipes The recent researches of Winterstein and Gilson, which are noted in this present volume, have established definitely that they contain a nitrogenous group in intimate combination with a carbohydrate complex. Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 In almost every one of the experiments the benefit of supplementing superphosphate with nitrogenous manure was shown. Manures and the principles of manuring On the contrary, it may be fairly assumed that the soil did yield a certain quantity of its nitrogenous compounds, but to what extent this occurs, it is impossible to determine. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry Exclusive of the blood, which contains the elements of every part of the body, the animal organism is composed of three distinct classes of substances—namely, nitrogenous, non-nitrogenous, and mineral. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Rice is not nearly so nitrogenous as wheat, but is equal to it in fuel value, this being due to the large amount of starch it contains. No Animal Food and Nutrition and Diet with Vegetable Recipes As to fertilizing, forty-three reported the use of manure in some form as the principal material; twenty-eight used nitrogenous fertilizer; twenty-one, a complete fertilizer. Northern Nut Growers Association Thirty-Fourth Annual Report 1943 It consists in testing the results obtained by using nitrogenous, phosphatic, and potash manures alone and in different combinations. Manures and the principles of manuring What is true of the nitrogenous matters applies with still greater force to the mineral constituents of the manure. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry For a very accurate knowledge of the relative proportions of the fatty, nitrogenous, and mineral constituents of the carcasses of animals used as human food, we are indebted to Messrs. Lawes and Gilbert. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Finally, the nitrogenous katastases, formed in the working of muscle and nerve, and returned by them to the blood for excretion, are not at that stage in the form of urea. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata It demands that plenty of nitrogenous food be in the soil. Culinary Herbs: Their Cultivation Harvesting Curing and Uses On a light soil it may be advisable to add superphosphate of lime, guano, or bone-meal, in quantities of 2 to 3 cwt. per acre, in addition to a nitrogenous manure. Manures and the principles of manuring Not only do they vary greatly in the proportion of solid matters which they contain, but also in the kind and quantity of their nitrogenous constituents. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The quantity of fat, however, which is produced in the animal mechanism, from purely nitrogenous food appears to be relatively very small. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock The second division consists of the nitrogenous materials, containing also carbon, hydrogen, a certain amount of oxygen, sulphur, and possibly other elements. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata They are valuable for the production of heat and energy, and when associated with the nitrogenous compounds, are capable of forming non-nitrogenous reserve tissue. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value A combination of nitrogenous and mineral manures, on the other hand, gave the most striking results. Manures and the principles of manuring When the food is rich in nitrogenous compounds, the value of the manure is considerably increased. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry Albumen, fibrine, and caseine are the principal nitrogenous constituents of food, and as they are employed in the reparation of the nitrogenous tissues of the animal body, they have been termed flesh-formers. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock It is formed when organic matter containing sulphur undergoes decay, just as ammonia is formed under similar circumstances from nitrogenous matter. An Elementary Study of Chemistry The insoluble proteins constitute the main source of the nitrogenous food supply of both humans and animals. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Of nitrogenous manures, nitrate of soda, on the whole, showed better results than sulphate of ammonia. Manures and the principles of manuring In the offal, including the hide, intestines, and other parts not usually consumed as food, the proportion is very different,—the quantity of fat being much smaller, and that of nitrogenous compounds considerably larger. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The relative increase of the fatty, nitrogenous, and mineral constituents whilst fattening, are shown in this table. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Animals feeding on these plants assimilate the nitrogenous matter, so that this element is an essential constituent of both plants and animals. An Elementary Study of Chemistry Crude Protein.—In the analysis of foods, the term "crude protein" is used to designate the total nitrogenous compounds considered collectively; it is composed largely of protein, but also includes the amids, alkaloids, and albuminoids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The effect of nitrogenous manures on the composition of roots and potatoes is thus seen to be similar. Manures and the principles of manuring The quantity of nitrogenous compounds and of oil has been accurately ascertained in almost all, but the amount of starch, sugar, and woody fibre is still imperfectly determined in many substances. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The flesh-forming principles of food are, as I have already stated, almost identical with the principal nitrogenous constituents of animals. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock The proteins, or nitrogenous foods, are not so completely burned up in the body. The Mother and Her Child In each, water makes up a large portion of the weight, and the dry matter is composed of nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous compounds, and ash or mineral matter. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Just as we can say that nitrogenous manures are specially beneficial to cereals, and phosphatic manures to roots, so potash is the special manure for leguminous crops. Manures and the principles of manuring On the contrary, it would be necessary at the very least to double the proportion of the former, because one-tenth of the fat-forming elements are absorbed, and only one-twentieth of the nitrogenous. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry The nitrogenous constituents of food must be in a highly elaborated state before they are capable of being assimilated. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock In some babies a diet containing beef juice or other highly nitrogenous food will produce the reddish cloud, or even actual, red, sandlike particles. The Mother and Her Child If the organic matter contain a large amount of nitrogenous material, particularly of proteid origin, a series of chemical changes induced by bacterial action takes place, resulting in the production of nitrites. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value With regard to leguminous crops, however, we find that almost invariably they derive little or no benefit from the use of artificial nitrogenous manures. Manures and the principles of manuring Spring-sowed oats, since they have a short growing season, need their nitrogenous plant food in a form which can be quickly used. Agriculture for Beginners Revised Edition The amount of motive power developed by the Hindu is small as compared with that which the European is capable of exerting; hence he has less necessity for a highly nitrogenous diet. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock They have no ready way of getting rid of any nitrogenous waste matter that they may form, and this probably helps to keep them sluggish. The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told The greater the amount of nitrogenous organic impurities, the higher the albuminoid ammonia. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value For example, a mixture of a quickly acting nitrogenous manure with a slowly acting phosphatic manure is not suitable. Manures and the principles of manuring To get this growth, liberal amounts of nitrogenous fertilizer will have to be applied unless the land is very rich. Agriculture for Beginners Revised Edition The proportion of starch in different varieties of the potato also varies, but not to the same degree as the nitrogenous principles. The Stock-Feeder's Manual the chemistry of food in relation to the breeding and feeding of live stock Between the two come those open-sea bacteria that convert nitrogenous material, e.g. from dead plants or animals that other bacteria have rotted, into forms, e.g. nitrates, which plants can re-utilise. The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told Celery.—The dry matter of celery is comparatively rich in nitrogenous material, although the amount is small, and the larger proportion is in non-proteid form. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Thus it has been found that the effect of the application of excessive quantities of nitrogenous manures is to produce too great a development of leaves at the expense of the roots. Manures and the principles of manuring In fertilizing buckwheat land, green manures and rich nitrogenous fertilizers should be avoided. Agriculture for Beginners Revised Edition At the same time, it is possible to obtain the same desirable nitrogenous elements in oatmeal, unbolted wheat flour, peas, beans, and other vegetable productions, which are wholly free from injurious properties. Plain Facts for Old and Young In this way the plant obtains nitrogenous food by means of its leaves. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" Some of the elements, as phosphorus and sulphur, are in organic combination with the nitrogenous compounds, as the nucleated albuminoids, which are very essential for animal life. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Nitrogenous manures also tend to increase the proportion of sugar and diminish the proportion of nitrogenous matter in roots. Manures and the principles of manuring Without nitrogenous compounds of the proper type, vigorous fermentations are not possible. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" We must have some nitrogenous substance, a moderate degree of heat, say from seventy to one hundred and twenty degrees, a moderate amount of moisture, and plenty of oxygen. Talks on Manures A Series of Familiar and Practical Talks Between the Author and the Deacon, the Doctor, and other Neighbors, on the Whole Subject Cabbages contain a very small percentage of nitrogenous compounds as compared with most other articles of food. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" The nitrogenous organic compounds are composed of the elements nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, and sulphur, while the non-nitrogenous compounds are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value It has been found that in a highly nitrogenous manured crop the proportion of diseased tubers is greater than in a non-manured crop. Manures and the principles of manuring Further, it is necessary for the production of stable beer to eliminate a large proportion of nitrogenous matter, and this is only done by the yeast when the proteins are degraded. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" The summer-fallow, by exposing the soil to the decomposing influences of the atmosphere, converts more or less of the inert nitrogenous organic matter into ammonia and nitric acid. Talks on Manures A Series of Familiar and Practical Talks Between the Author and the Deacon, the Doctor, and other Neighbors, on the Whole Subject The atmosphere holds ammonia and some other nitrogenous products, which are without doubt brought to the soil by snowflakes as well as by rain drops. Scientific American, Volume XXXVI., No. 8, February 24, 1877 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. In vegetable foods the non-nitrogenous compounds predominate, there being usually from six to twelve parts of non-nitrogenous to every one part of nitrogenous, while in animal foods the nitrogenous compounds are present in larger amount. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value By growing leguminous crops alternately with cereals, for example, the air should be made to furnish the necessary nitrogenous manure. Manures and the principles of manuring There is also a ferment which renders a part of the nitrogenous matter soluble. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" The pulp is chemically composed chiefly of nitrogenous substance, being fibrous and tough unless when the roots are young and quickly grown. Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure Urea is the most abundant solid constituent of the urine and is the chief waste product arising from the oxidation of nitrogenous substances in the body. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It is equally impossible to sustain life for any prolonged period with the nitrogenous compounds alone. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Soils poor in organic matter are those which are most likely to be benefited by the application of nitrogenous manures. Manures and the principles of manuring The chemistry of the nitrogenous constituents of malt is equally important with that of starch and its transformations. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" It may be first briefly stated that the Agaricus campestris, or field Mushroom, is the kind most commonly eaten in England, being highly nitrogenous, and containing much fat. Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure Urea Solid By the oxidation in the liver of nitrogenous compounds. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools General Composition.—The nitrogenous compounds are more complex in composition than the non-nitrogenous. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Its nitrogen may be stated at from 4 to 6 per cent; and it may safely be described as of all materials used as nitrogenous manures the least valuable. Manures and the principles of manuring It may be remembered that yeast assimilates nitrogenous compounds in some of their simpler forms—amides and the like. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" When eating almonds and raisins at dessert we get the nitrogenous food of the nuts with the saccharine nourishment of the grapes. Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure On account of the nitrogen which they contain, proteids and albuminoids are often classed together as nitrogenous foods. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools They are partially oxidized, and the nitrogenous portion of the molecule is eliminated mainly in the form of amids, as urea. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Despite the fact that cereals remove comparatively little nitrogen from the soil, it is somewhat striking to find that they are chiefly benefited by the application of nitrogenous manures. Manures and the principles of manuring The nitrogen element in cotton-seed is greater than that of any of the grains; it is richer in nitrogenous matter than peas or beans; richer than gluten, meat or oil cake. Twentieth Century Negro Literature Or, A Cyclopedia of Thought on the Vital Topics Relating to the American Negro In some form or other one of these nitrogenous foods should be taken during the midday meal; and, if the taste and finances permit, should be supplemented by a little fresh, stewed, or dried fruit. The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 357, October 30, 1886 It is certain, then, that very similar nitrogenous compounds form a very large part of the bodies of both the wheat plant and the fowl, and these bodies are called proteids. A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. "Crude protein" and "total nitrogenous compounds" are practically synonymous terms. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The following is a list of the more common nitrogenous and phosphatic guanos which have been used in the past or are at present in use. Manures and the principles of manuring Conversely, in alkaline soil, iron will last indefinitely, but that the nitrogenous bacteria will quickly rot wooden posts. Growing Nuts in the North A Personal Story of the Author's Experience of 33 Years with Nut Culture in Minnesota and Wisconsin What is the chief nitrogenous compound in meat and eggs? Public School Domestic Science The urine is usually scanty, of high specific gravity, rich in nitrogenous substances, especially urea and uric acid, and in calcium salts, while sodium chloride is deficient. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Amids and Amines.—These are nitrogenous compounds of simpler structure than the proteins and albuminoids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value In appearance the guano obtained from them is very different from nitrogenous guano, being much lighter in colour, and of a fine powdery nature. Manures and the principles of manuring The uncooked vegetable would go well with the lentils as neutralising agents of the acids into which all nitrogenous foods break down in the body. The Healthy Life, Vol. V, Nos. 24-28 The Independent Health Magazine Some of them are more or less allied in chemical constitution to the nitrogenous extractives of flesh. Public School Domestic Science Their flesh-diet is chiefly the white meat of birds, and their blood-cells are really starved by the small amount of nitrogenous matter. In Search of the Okapi A Story of Adventure in Central Africa Alkaloids.—In some plant bodies there are small amounts of nitrogenous compounds called alkaloids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Guano must be regarded as a nitrogenous and phosphatic manure, as the quantity of potash it generally contains is small. Manures and the principles of manuring The white contains about six-eighths water, the solids of the white are virtually all nitrogenous matter or protein. Mrs. Wilson's Cook Book Numerous New Recipes Based on Present Economic Conditions They build and repair the nitrogenous materials, as those of muscle, tendon and bone, and supply the albuminoids of blood, milk and other fluids. Public School Domestic Science For wealth is measured by the available energy of the world, and if a few ounces of anything would drive an engine or manufacture nitrogenous fertilizer from the air all our troubles would be over. Creative Chemistry Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries General Relationship of the Nitrogenous Compounds.—Among the various subdivisions of the nitrogenous compounds there exists a relationship similar to that among the non-nitrogenous compounds. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Phosphatic guanos, as already pointed out, are similar in origin to nitrogenous guanos. Manures and the principles of manuring The yolk contains about one-half water and one-third fat, and the balance is of nitrogenous matter or protein. Mrs. Wilson's Cook Book Numerous New Recipes Based on Present Economic Conditions Pork is a tender-fibred meat, but is very indigestible owing to the high percentage of fat, which is considerably more than the nitrogenous material it contains. Public School Domestic Science The nitrogenous era in warfare began when Friar Roger Bacon or Friar Schwartz—whichever it was—ground together in his mortar saltpeter, charcoal and sulfur. Creative Chemistry Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries When potatoes are placed directly in boiling water, the losses of nitrogenous compounds are reduced to about 7 per cent, and, when the skins are not removed, to 1 per cent. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Next to sulphate of ammonia, it is the most concentrated nitrogenous manure; the relative quantities of nitrogen these two manures contain being as three is to four. Manures and the principles of manuring The bones are sometimes ground "raw" just as they come from the slaughter-house or kitchen, or they are sometimes first "steamed" to extract the fat for soap, and the nitrogenous matter for glue. The First Book of Farming In the presence of fermenting nitrogenous material it is converted into lactic acid, making the milk sour. Public School Domestic Science Proteids always contain nitrogen, and hence they are frequently spoken of as nitrogenous foods. General Science It is proportionally richer in nitrogenous compounds than many vegetables, as about two of the ten parts of dry matter are crude protein, which makes the nutritive ratio one to five. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Soils, however, which directly benefit from the application of lime in the same way as they benefit from the application of nitrogenous manures, may be safely said to be rare. Manures and the principles of manuring If we are growing tender, succulent market garden crops, we need nitrogenous manures, which increase the growth of stem and foliage. The First Book of Farming Cookery of peas and beans would better be deferred until the pupils are familiar with the effect of water on nitrogenous substances. Public School Domestic Science Soil and the fertilizers which enrich it, the plants which grow on it, and the animals which feed on these, all contain nitrogen or nitrogenous compounds. General Science The meat juices, which contain the soluble portion of the proteins, constitute less than 5 percent of the nitrogenous compounds. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value They contain a certain percentage of caustic alkali, which promotes the decomposition of the nitrogenous matter of the soil. Manures and the principles of manuring In this way the water removes any traces of alum or salt, also the last traces of nitrogenous matter. The Art of Perfumery And Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants And thirdly, it wants small quantities of nitrogenous matter—in the simpler language of everyday life called manure—as well as of mineral matter—in the simpler language of everyday life called ashes. Science in Arcady For this reason, they have to depend solely upon nitrogenous compounds which are present in the soil and are soluble in water. General Science Why is it necessary that nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous compounds be blended in a ration? Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The action of lime on nitrogenous organic matter is of a very striking kind, and is by no means very clearly understood. Manures and the principles of manuring This grape sugar, in the presence of decomposing nitrogenous substances, such as cheese, is transformed in the first instance into lactic acid, which combines with the lime of the chalk. The Art of Perfumery And Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants Alkaloids have been found in fungi, and owe their presence doubtless to the richness of these plants in nitrogenous bodies. Scientific American Supplement, No. 623, December 10, 1887 The soluble nitrogenous soil compounds are absorbed by roots and are utilized by plants for food. General Science Name the four subdivisions of the nitrogenous compounds. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value It would seem, further, that the influence of nitrogenous fertilisers on cereals is to increase the percentage of nitrogen in the grain, but that they have no such influence in the case of leguminous crops. Manures and the principles of manuring This ensues by the presence of water and air through a kind of fermentation, and as it appears, by the presence of a nitrogenous substance. The Art of Perfumery And Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants One of the surest means of guarding against losses by Stripe disease, is to promote robust healthy growth, and to avoid extreme forcing conditions, particularly by the excessive use of nitrogenous manures. The Culture of Vegetables and Flowers From Seeds and Roots 16th Edition Since man and all other animals subsist upon plants, their bodies likewise contain nitrogenous substances, and hence manure and waste animal matter is valuable as a fertilizer or soil restorer. General Science Foods contain numerous nitrogenous organic compounds, which, for purposes of study, are divided into four divisions,—proteids, albuminoids, amids, and alkaloids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Mixtures of mineral and nitrogenous manures gave the largest returns obtained, but their influence was to increase the proportion of grasses proper. Manures and the principles of manuring Is there any quick-witted farmer who shall tell us with anything like definiteness what the phosphates have contributed to all this, and how much the nitrogenous manures, and to what degree the deposits of humus? The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 73, November, 1863 Sulphate of ammonia is another nitrogenous fertiliser, similar in its effects to nitrate of soda, but slower in action since its nitrogen must undergo a change into nitrate before it is available for plants. The Culture of Vegetables and Flowers From Seeds and Roots 16th Edition A crop of peas, beans, or clover is equivalent to nitrogenous fertilizer and helps to make ready the soil for other crops. General Science Protein.—The term "protein" is applied to a large class of nitrogenous compounds resembling each other in general composition, but differing widely in structural composition. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value That, at present market prices, nitrate of soda may be safely affirmed to be the cheapest form of nitrogenous manure. Manures and the principles of manuring We could next determine what was the destruction of nitrogenous tissue at rest and under exercise by the amount of nitrogenous material thrown off by the body. Scientific American Supplement, No. 613, October 1, 1887 Phosphatic manures have the opposite effect to the nitrogenous fertilisers, checking rampant growth and encouraging the early formation of flowers, fruit, and seeds. The Culture of Vegetables and Flowers From Seeds and Roots 16th Edition Its poisonous qualities are attributed to its excessive proportion of nitrogenous matter, which requires dilution. Rambles and Recollections of an Indian Official When germinated seed, as malted barley, is extracted, a soluble and highly nitrogenous substance, called the diastase ferment, is secured that changes starch into soluble forms. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The special manure, therefore, required for cereals is a nitrogenous manure, and that, as a rule, of a speedily available character, such as nitrate of soda or sulphate of ammonia. Manures and the principles of manuring The nitrogenous vegetables advantageously take its place; and cheese, as prepared after the formulas given in Mattieu Williams's "Chemistry of Cookery," is a food the value of which we are but just beginning to appreciate. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Upon the breaking down of the complex proteid and other nitrogenous matter, the nitrogen is left in comparatively simple combinations. The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition I have suggested to Mr. Buffum better ventilation, a change from farinaceous to nitrogenous food as conducive to a better condition of the mucous surfaces and a more perfect oxydation of the vital fluids. Sevenoaks The unique value of sugar depends upon its intelligent use and its proper combination with other foods, particularly with those rich in the nitrogenous compounds or proteids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value It was further found that when the nitrogenous manure was given entirely in the form of nitrate of soda or sulphate of ammonia, the latter produced a denser and sounder turnip. Manures and the principles of manuring Veal has but sixteen parts of nitrogenous matter to sixty-three of water, and the bones contain much more gelatine than is found in older animals. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes These effete nitrogen compounds are commonly termed flesh bases or nitrogenous extractives. The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition For example, two substances, by the process of ultimate analysis, may exhibit the same proportion of nitrogenous matter, and still differ very materially in their value as articles of food. The Commercial Products of the Vegetable Kingdom Considered in Their Various Uses to Man and in Their Relation to the Arts and Manufactures; Forming a Practical Treatise & Handbook of Reference for the Colonist, Manufacturer, Merchant, and Consumer, on the Cultivation, Preparation for Shipment, and Commercial Value, &c. of the Various Substances Obtained From Trees and Plants, Entering into the Husbandry of Tropical and Sub-tropical Regions, &c. The ammonia formed as the result of the decomposition of nitrogenous organic matter readily undergoes nitrification changes. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The expensive nature of most artificial nitrogenous manures also gives to nitrogen the first position from an economic point of view. Manures and the principles of manuring Keratine, a nitrogenous substance, forming the greater part of hair, nails, and skin. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes The Non-Nitrogenous Organic Compounds are commonly called carbon compounds or heat-producers, but these terms are also descriptive of the nitrogenous compounds. The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition It is generally, however, agreed that those which contain the largest proportion of nitrogenous matters are the most nutritious. The Commercial Products of the Vegetable Kingdom Considered in Their Various Uses to Man and in Their Relation to the Arts and Manufactures; Forming a Practical Treatise & Handbook of Reference for the Colonist, Manufacturer, Merchant, and Consumer, on the Cultivation, Preparation for Shipment, and Commercial Value, &c. of the Various Substances Obtained From Trees and Plants, Entering into the Husbandry of Tropical and Sub-tropical Regions, &c. Nutritive value of nitrogenous compounds, 16. starch, 9. sugar, 11. nitrogen free extract, 11. fat, 12. protein, 19. amids, 23. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The separate heaps run the risk of losing their soluble nitrogenous matter, which soaks into the ground beneath the heaps. Manures and the principles of manuring Hæmoglobine gives the red color to blood, and is a nitrogenous substance containing iron, and weighing 1 8 0 9. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes As the quantity of nitrogenous food was diminished almost daily, the N. eliminated was found to diminish also. The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition The effect of this course will be equally as harmful, namely, the transformation of the nitrogenous material into free nitrogen which will ascend to heaven. Valere Aude Dare to Be Healthy, Or, The Light of Physical Regeneration What ratio exists between the nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous compounds in the potato? Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value We can divide guano, therefore, into two great classes—viz., nitrogenous and phosphatic. Manures and the principles of manuring Mountain sheep and cattle have the finest-flavored meat, and are also richest in nitrogenous matter. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Highly-seasoned and nitrogenous foods act as a stimulant and favour spasmodic, and for a time perhaps, great intellectual and physical exertion, with a succeeding period of exhaustion. The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition Starchy foods should be cooked at a high temperature and either boiled or baked; nitrogenous and fatty foods at lower temperature, prolonging the time. Camping For Boys How does the ratio of nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous compounds in spinach differ from that in many other vegetables? Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The formation of the nitrate of lime can be accounted for by the contact of the lime with nitrogenous matter of different kinds. Manures and the principles of manuring Our American cheeses now rank with the best foreign ones, and will grow more and more in favor as their value is understood, this being their strongly nitrogenous character. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Class C, are the carboniferous principles, that maintain respiration; Class N, are the nitrogenous principles, that repair waste of tissue. The Art of Travel Shifts and Contrivances Available in Wild Countries There exists in Japan an exceptionally ingenious variety of nitrogenous foods derived from the vegetable kingdom, and the Japanese have become accustomed to digest vegetable protein. The Foundations of Japan Notes Made During Journeys Of 6,000 Miles In The Rural Districts As A Basis For A Sounder Knowledge Of The Japanese People Eggs, General Composition.—Eggs are a type of concentrated nitrogenous food. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Laboratory experiments have also been carried out on such different nitrogenous substances as ethylamine, thiocyanates, gelatin, urea, asparagin, and albuminoids of milk. Manures and the principles of manuring Cartilagine resembles the osseine of bone, and is a nitrogenous substance, the chief constituent of cartilage, weighing 1 8 0 8. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Moreover, the depths at which fishes live, modify, by the increase of pressure, their cutaneous respiration, and the p 303 oxygenous and nitrogenous contents of the swimming bladders. COSMOS: A Sketch of the Physical Description of the Universe, Vol. 1 He is too conscious of the neglect in the West to study thoroughly the grave question of sewage disposal in relation to the needs of our crops and the cost of nitrogenous fertilisers. The Foundations of Japan Notes Made During Journeys Of 6,000 Miles In The Rural Districts As A Basis For A Sounder Knowledge Of The Japanese People Formation and liberation of a small amount of volatile, nitrogenous compounds, as ammonia and amids. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value It is incidental to the use of certain nitrogenous substances in the manufacture of various articles, and to our present system of sewage disposal. Manures and the principles of manuring Albumen is a soluble nitrogenous substance, found in the blood, chyle, lymph, and muscle, and weighs 1 1 0 10. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes As an ounce of nitrogenous matter contains 70 grains of nitrogen, one should take such food as yields only 70 grains of azote. Five Years of Theosophy It is also well known that ammonia, and various nitrogenous organic matters, are the materials from which the nitric acid is produced. Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885 What general relationship exists between the various nitrogenous compounds? Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The question is, of course, one of great importance, as the rapidity with which a nitrogenous body nitrifies will be an important factor in determining its value as a manure. Manures and the principles of manuring Twice as much nitrogenous, and twenty-five times as much fatty matter as wheaten flour, make it a valuable food, though the excess of fat will make it disagree with a very delicate stomach. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes A grain of wheat consists of an outer hard covering or skin, a layer of nitrogenous matter directly under this, and an inner kernel of almost pure starch. Dr. Allinson's cookery book Comprising many valuable vegetarian recipes Till the commencement of 1877 it was generally supposed that this formation of nitrates from ammonia or nitrogenous organic matter was the result of simple oxidation by the atmosphere. Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885 Why is it essential that the animal body be supplied with nitrogenous food in the form of proteids? Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Where large quantities of nitrogenous organic matter decay, and where, consequently, the supply of atmospheric oxygen is insufficient to effect complete oxidation, "free" nitrogen may be evolved in considerable quantities. Manures and the principles of manuring The nitrogenous matter in milk is known as caseine, and it is this which principally forms cheese. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes They take these very concentrated, nitrogenous foods in rather large quantities, because they have an idea that only they will support them when the use of meat is abandoned. Dr. Allinson's cookery book Comprising many valuable vegetarian recipes It appears that the oxidation of nitrogenous matter in soil will be confined to matter near the surface. Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885 When there is a scant amount of available protein in the ration, the meat is dry, nearly tasteless, and contains less of the soluble nitrogenous compounds which impart flavor and individuality. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value The above mentioned are the most important of nitrogenous manures; there are, however, a number of other nitrogenous manures used in this country in very much smaller quantities. Manures and the principles of manuring The nitrogenous matter in oysters is fourteen parts, of fatty matter one and a half, of saline matter two, and of water eighty. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Deficiency of protein need not be feared, when one good meat dish a day is served, especially if such nitrogenous materials as eggs, milk, cheese and beans are used instead. Mary at the Farm and Book of Recipes Compiled during Her Visit among the "Pennsylvania Germans" As ammonia is so readily nitrifiable, we may safely assert that every nitrogenous substance which yields ammonia when acted upon by the organisms present in soil is also nitriflable. Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885 The good ones acting on nitrogenous matter put it in shape for the plant to absorb or feed upon. The Library of Work and Play: Gardening and Farming. There are always a number of soluble nitrogenous bodies in farmyard manure. Manures and the principles of manuring In ales and beers there is not only alcohol, but much nitrogenous and sugary matter, very fattening in its nature. The Easiest Way in Housekeeping and Cooking Adapted to Domestic Use or Study in Classes Wonder-working nitrogenous fertilizers made at Niagara and by the wave motors of the coast made all vegetation to grow with artificial luxury. In the Clutch of the War-God We find, however, that the bones of the chickens fed on nitrogenous food were almost fifty per cent. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 The brown portions of the joints are nitrogenous in character; cotton fibers are devoid of nitrogen. Scientific American Supplement, No. 530, February 27, 1886 If the food is nitrogenous and easily digested, the nitrogen in the urine will greatly preponderate. Manures and the principles of manuring Lentils are a small leguminous seed, not so generally known as beans, but an excellent nitrogenous food, containing about 25 per cent. protein, more than 50 per cent. starch, with over 2 per cent. fat. The Story of Crisco The results of the first test are somewhat surprising for it is generally believed that the nitrogenous diet is best for laying hens. The Dollar Hen The chickens fed on nitrogenous food just about doubled in weight, while those fed carbonaceous food only added about one-third to their weight. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 He sniffed with appreciation at the compound, probably consisting of some nitrogenous material such as wool treated with sulphuric or hydrochloric acid, and began his address. Grain and Chaff from an English Manor Peruvian guano is another important nitrogenous manure very much less abundant now than formerly, as the different guano-beds have become nearly exhausted. Manures and the principles of manuring The doctor told him he needed carbohydrates, proteids, and above all, something nitrogenous. Toaster's Handbook Jokes, Stories, and Quotations The comparison of a highly nitrogenous ration with that of a ration consisting largely of corn, while showing the advantages of the nitrogenous rations, does not show the contrast expected. The Dollar Hen During the second period one of the chickens fed nitrogenous food, and during the third period another of the same lot were taken ill and removed from the experiment. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Deprived of nitrogenous material from South America, Germany has greatly developed the process for the manufacture of artificial nitrates. The Land of Deepening Shadow Germany-at-War The outer husk being toughest, will be the least affected, the nitrogenous or glutenous portion will be much finer, while the brittle starch will be reduced to powder. Science in the Kitchen. One of the chief elements employed in the formation of these weakly-combined substances is nitrogen—its compounds being designated as nitrogenous substances, and noted, as a class, for the facility with which they are decomposed. Gentle Measures in the Management and Training of the Young Or, the Principles on Which a Firm Parental Authority May Be Established and Maintained, Without Violence or Anger, and the Right Development of the Moral and Mental Capacities Be Promoted by Methods in Harmony with the Structure and the Characteristics of the Juvenile Mind With the preconceived notion that hens should have a nitrogenous diet an experiment was planned and conducted as follows: One lot of hens was fed corn, potatoes, oats and corn meal. The Dollar Hen It will thus be seen that while both lots of hens lost weight during the experiment, the loss was slightly greater with those fed nitrogenous food, but these produced by far the most eggs. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Remember that unsoaked peas are hard, forcible, and surcharged with a nitrogenous amygdaloid that is in reality what chemical science calls putrate of lead. Further Foolishness Rice, unlike the other grain foods, is deficient in the nitrogenous elements, and for this reason its use needs to be supplemented by other articles containing an excess of the nitrogenous material. Science in the Kitchen. Pulse foods, again,—peas, beans, lentils—are exceedingly nutritious—far more so than they get credit for, and in their use it is most usual to heavily overload the system with excess of nitrogenous matter. Reform Cookery Book (4th edition) Up-To-Date Health Cookery for the Twentieth Century. The bulk of the grain was corn in the carbonaceous, and wheat in the nitrogenous ration. The Dollar Hen July 26th the hens and chickens were each separated into two lots of five each, as follows: Hens, nitrogenous ration, weighed 23 lb. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 The noble and simple presentation of things noble and simple, that was the 'nitrogenous food' of which he spoke so much, which he sought so eagerly, enjoyed so royally. Memoir of Fleeming Jenkin The distinction between many of these is due to variation in the relative proportions of starch and nitrogenous matter. Science in the Kitchen. It is obtained in combination, forming an alkaline cyanide when nitrogen or a nitrogenous compound is strongly ignited with carbon and soda or potash. The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary Section C For our experiments it was necessary to subject it all to great heat in an endeavour to separate the nitrogenous cellular substance from the non-nitrogenous waxy matter. The Stark Munro Letters Hens fed on a nitrogenous ration lay many more eggs but of smaller size and poorer quality than those fed exclusively on corn. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Mineral manures alone give very little increase, nitrogenous manures alone considerably more than mineral manures alone, but the mixture of the two considerably more than either separately. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 For this reason, it is necessary to supplement its use with some other food containing an excess of nitrogenous elements, as peas, beans, milk, etc. Science in the Kitchen. I drank copiously of a non-alcoholic chemical liquor and warmed on the heater and partook of some nitrogenous and some starchy porridges. City of Endless Night Its value may be increased by addition of weak vitriol, which exercises a decomposing action on the nitrogenous matter, forming with it sulphate of ammonia. Scientific American Supplement, No. 447, July 26, 1884 At the end of the first period the nitrogenous fed hens had laid forty-three eggs and the carbonaceous fed hens had laid twenty. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Of mineral constituents, whether used alone or in mixture with nitrogenous manures, phosphates are much more effective than mixtures of salts of potash, soda and magnesia. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 If boiled in much water, it loses a portion of its already small percentage of nitrogenous elements. Science in the Kitchen. Flavor in meat depends mainly on certain nitrogenous substances which are called extractives because they can be dissolved out or "extracted" by soaking the meat in cold water. Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife These plants contain a large excess of carbohydrates in proportion to the nitrogenous. Scientific American Supplement, No. 392, July 7, 1883 The bones of chickens fed upon a nitrogenous ration are fifty per cent. stronger than those fed upon a carbonaceous ration. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 The still more highly nitrogenous leguminous crops, although not characteristically benefited by nitrogenous manures, nevertheless contribute much more nitrogen to the total produce of the rotation than any of the other crops comprised in it. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 The carbonaceous class includes starch, sugar, and fats; the nitrogenous, all albuminous elements; and the inorganic comprises the mineral elements. Science in the Kitchen. Deficiency of protein need not be feared when one good meat dish a day is served, especially if such nitrogenous materials as eggs, milk, cheese, and beans are used instead. Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife Carbonic acid, carbonic oxide, nitrogenous and hydrocarbon gases, water, and petroleum, are mentioned above as the substances which escape from wood-tissue during its decomposition. Scientific American Supplement, No. 362, December 9, 1882 The supply of skim milk running short in the last two periods, water was used instead in mixing the ration of the lots fed nitrogenous food. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Of nitrogen, the cereal crops take up and retain much less than any of the crops alternated with them, notwithstanding the circumstance that the cereals are very characteristically benefited by nitrogenous manures. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 The digestible food elements are often grouped, according to their chemical composition, into three classes; vis., carbonaceous, nitrogenous, and inorganic. Science in the Kitchen. We therefore reasonably infer that the nitrogenous substance is necessary for this purpose. Scientific American Supplement, No. 360, November 25, 1882 His contemporaries have not forgotten the unusual sensation produced by the unexpected discovery by which he was enabled to make artificially, and by a purely chemical method, urea, the most nitrogenous of animal substances. Scientific American Supplement, No. 362, December 9, 1882 The flesh of nitrogenous fed fowls contains more albuminoids and less fat than those fed on a carbonaceous ration, and is darker colored, juicier and tenderer. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 It has further been shown that, in the exercise of force by animals, there is a greatly increased expenditure of the non-nitrogenous constituents of food, but little, if any, Of the nitrogenous. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 The nitrogenous food elements especially nourish the brain, nerves, muscles, and all the more highly vitalized and active tissues of the body, and also serve as a stimulus to tissue change. Science in the Kitchen. What are the substances which we may class as nitrogenous. Scientific American Supplement, No. 360, November 25, 1882 Water that contains much of nitrogenous substances is unfit to use. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency The nitrogenous end-products and aromatic compounds are urea, uric and hippuric acids, benzoic acid and ethereal sulfates of phenol and cresol. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Grawitz, moreover, has recently shown that their faculty of penetrating into the interior of the organism, and there undergoing further development, depends on their becoming accustomed to nitrogenous food. Scientific American Supplement, No. 303, October 22, 1881 The relative proportion of these elements necessary to constitute a food which perfectly meets the requirements of the system, is six of carbonaceous to one of nitrogenous. Science in the Kitchen. Funk carried this investigation farther and fractioned the phosphotungstic acid precipitate with silver nitrate, following the usual procedure for separating nitrogenous bases. The Vitamine Manual Salts and nitrogenous foods are essential to life. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency When the kidneys become so badly diseased that they can no longer perform their function of separating from the blood the nitrogenous end-products of digestion, uraemic poisoning occurs. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Almost without exception the vegetable poisons belong to what are called the "nitrogenous alkaloids." The Opium Habit The coarser product contains the largest proportion of nutrients, while in the finer portions there is an exclusion of a large part of the nitrogenous element of the grain. Science in the Kitchen. THOMAS: Biological value of nitrogenous substances in different foods. The Vitamine Manual Under our present conditions of living, we generally partake of too much carbonaceous and nitrogenous food, and get too little of the salts, except sodium chloride, which is taken in too great quantity. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency The nitrogenous end-products, aromatic compounds, coloring matter, and mucin form the organic matter. Common Diseases of Farm Animals The nitrogenous alkaloids owe the first part of their name to the fact of containing this element; the second part to that of their usually making neutral salts with acids, like an alkaline base. The Opium Habit They each contain one or more of the nitrogenous elements,—gluten, albumen, caseine, and fibrin,—together with starch, dextrine, sugar, and fatty matter, and also mineral elements and woody matter, or cellulose. Science in the Kitchen. FUNK, C.: The nitrogenous constituents of lime juice. The Vitamine Manual |
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