英语词汇“Nibelungenlied”造句的方法、技巧、例句及翻译-英语例句辞典

A few bits survived: Beowulf in England, the Nibelungenlied in Germany, and some stray fragments here and there. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes 1942-01-01T00:00:00Z

Sigurd is the most famous of Norse heroes; his story is largely that of the hero of the Nibelungenlied, Siegfried. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes 1942-01-01T00:00:00Z

No one knows exactly how the belief in cruentation got its start, but one of the earliest mentions on record is in the sixth century, in the epic Germanic poem Nibelungenlied. How "Talking" Corpses Were Once Used to Solve Murders 2017-10-09T04:00:00Z

Not exactly in Wagner’s stage instructions but a generous nod to the actual Nibelungenlied where Hagen transmutes to hero. The 2015 Bayreuth Festival Ring: Götterdämmerung 2015-08-08T04:00:00Z

The romances of the Heldenbuch are of varying poetic value; only occasionally do they rise to the height of the two chief epics, the Nibelungenlied and Gudrun. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" 2012-04-25T02:00:53.567Z

Like the "Iliad," or any other popular epic whatever, the "Nibelungenlied" is, however, first and foremost a picture of the national life and the national soul. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

It contains a valuable library with many incunabula and old manuscripts, amongst which is one of the Nibelungenlied, an astronomical observatory, a collection of antiquities, and a mineral collection. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 7 "Gyantse" to "Hallel" 2011-12-26T03:00:11.613Z

The epic of Gudrun is not unworthy to stand beside the greater Nibelungenlied, and it has been aptly compared with it as the Odyssey to the Iliad. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 6 "Groups, Theory of" to "Gwyniad" 2011-12-16T03:00:12.320Z

The "Nibelungenlied" is the embodiment of the wild and tragic,—the highest note of the barbaric drama of the North. The World's Best Books : A Key to the Treasures of Literature 2011-10-20T02:00:20.857Z

He has been accused of treachery and cruelty, is celebrated in song and story, and is mentioned as the “marcgr�ve G�re” in the Nibelungenlied. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 8 "Germany" to "Gibson, William" 2011-10-05T02:00:17.763Z

What we are given in the "Nibelungenlied" is primarily then, at least in its exterior, a picture of German life in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

The first place among the National or Popular epics belongs to the Nibelungenlied, which received its present form in Austria about the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 7 "Geoponici" to "Germany" 2011-09-26T02:00:25.313Z

In the secular poetry we find, as intimated above, first, the cycle of legends called the Nibelungenlied, and the Book of Heroes. The Prose Writings of Heinrich Heine 2011-09-21T02:00:27.670Z

Brunhilde called upon Sigbert to revenge her sister's death, and then began that terrible history of crime and hatred, which was celebrated, centuries afterwards, in the famous Nibelungenlied, or Lay of the Nibelungs. A History of Germany From the Earliest Times to the Present Day 2011-06-22T02:00:21.157Z

Both Wagner and Morris go back to the old Icelandic sources in preference to the mediæval German version of the tale embodied in the Nibelungenlied. A Selection from the Poems of William Morris 2011-02-11T03:00:29.580Z

To an English reader there is astonishingly little in the "Nibelungenlied" in motive that is unintelligible or hopelessly remote. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

The Nibelungenlied has well been called the German Iliad, and it is worthy of this appellation, for it is the story of a great crime and a still greater retribution. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

Our host quoted from the "Nibelungenlied" and from Homer, and at least two-thirds of the men at the table seemed to have dozens of authors at their tongues' ends. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open

There are anachronisms in the Cid and the Nibelungenlied, and also in Dante's Inferno, when the poet introduces pagan mythology into the Christian hell. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli

He did valuable service to German literature by his editions of the Minnesingers and part of the Nibelungenlied. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 1 "Bisharin" to "Bohea"

The story as contained in the Old Norse poems is by no means identical with the "Nibelungenlied." The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

These tales that are told in The Nibelungenlied have been made real to readers of today by Wagner, who uses them as the libretto of some of his finest operas. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

N. Y. Evening Post: "At last we have an English translation of the Nibelungenlied which is in every way worthy of the original." On the Heights A Novel

Have papers on the great epics, also, with readings from the "Iliad," the "Odyssey," the "Æneid," the "Nibelungenlied," the "Divine Comedy," the Arthurian cycle and "Paradise Lost." The Complete Club Book for Women Including Subjects, Material and References for Study Programs; together with a Constitution and By-Laws; Rules of Order; Instructions how to make a Year Book; Suggestions for Practical Community Work; a Resume of what Some Clubs are Doing, etc., etc.

Kriemhild is the legendary heroine of the "Nibelungenlied," and the rival of Brunhild. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern, Vol. 15

The Old Norse story is so important for its bearing on the intelligibility of the "Nibelungenlied" that it is absolutely necessary to take it actively into consideration in any discussion of the German poem. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

It was not until the opening of the nineteenth century and during the Romantic movement in Germany that The Nibelungenlied was seriously studied. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

The end of the Gudrun saga stands thus, in direct contrast to the end of the Nibelungenlied. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

From all this mass of material, Malory wrought his "Morte Darthur," as Homer wrought his "Iliad" from the preceding warlike ballads, and the unknown compiler of the "Nibelungenlied" wrought his poem from similar ancient sources. Historic Tales, Vol. XIII (of 15), Part I The Romance of Reality. King Arthur

In reading it one looks back to that rudely hewn and extremely obliterated Nibelungenlied, as to something ?quite astonishingly clear, detailed and strongly marked as to something distinctly artistic. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II

The Eddic poems and the "V�lsunga Saga" give us even much more fully in detail than does this epitome the deeds of Sigurd's youth of which the "Nibelungenlied" knows so little. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

Partsch, a German critic, developed the theory that The Nibelungenlied was written about 1140 and that rhyme was introduced by a later poet to take the place of the stronger assonances in the original version. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

In the Nibelungenlied, Siegfried and Kriemhilde, Gunther and Brunhild, marry without mention of a priest, yet on the morning of the bridal night the two couples go to the cathedral where a mass is sung. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

An episode, of which Sigmund is the hero, gives us a narrative in which we have, in an altered form, and an obscure outline, a portion of the Nibelungenlied cycle—an element from the Rhine. The Ethnology of the British Islands

In the Nibelungenlied, the whole story of the massacre of the brothers is changed. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II

This is in fact truer of the "Nibelungenlied" than of almost any other great poem of the kind, whatever its time and place of origin. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

Many English versions of The Nibelungenlied have been made but most of them are harsh. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

The Nibelungenlied has devoted an epilogue, The Lamentation, to the expression of those sentiments. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

And Odoacer extinguished the flickering light of the Western Empire, and Dietrich of Bern, as the Goths called Theodoric of Verona, founded the Gothic kingdom, and left his name in the Nibelungenlied and elsewhere. Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 2 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome

The really fine portions of the Nibelungenlied are exactly those which have no real connection with the original story, gratuitous additions by mediaeval poets. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II

As a whole, the "Nibelungenlied" is characterized by a literary unity of treatment by no means inconsiderable, and greater, in point of fact, than its origin would ordinarily promise. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

William Morris has made fine renderings in verse of portions of The Nibelungenlied but he has drawn much of his material from the kindred Norse legends. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

The Nibelungenlied arose about the beginning of the thirteenth century, and, with all its grandeur and splendor, is "like unto an ancient grove of the Teutonic gods forced below the roof of a Christian cathedral." Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

Siegfried is the merry hero of the Nibelungenlied. Stories of Siegfried Told to the Children

His title to remembrance rests, however, on his metrical rendering of the Nibelungenlied, a work which, in 1892, had passed into its fifty-second edition. The Translations of Beowulf A Critical Bibliography

Of the first of these conditions, the "Nibelungenlied" in its character of an epic of the Middle Ages has not kept a trace. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

The, its inferiority to the Bible, 10.Kriemhild, the heroine in the Nibelungenlied, whose revenge resulted in the slaughter of the Burgundian heroes, 44. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z

The famous Nibelungenlied, however, in its fundamental Norse form shapes the story as follows: Attila, the Terror of Europe, is the consort of the Burgundian princess Hild. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

Orestes and Electra are Greek embodiments of the idea of the sacredness of vengeance for murdered kinsfolk, and similar feelings are revealed in Gudrun’s revenge for the murder of Siegfried in the “Nibelungenlied.” Hero-Myths & Legends of the British Race

The Nibelungenlied is a poem of the late twelfth century. The Translations of Beowulf A Critical Bibliography

The "Nibelungenlied" itself it is not possible to follow back of the twelfth century, by the middle of which it seems to have already had the form in which it has come down to us. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

From such material and such opportunities it was comparatively easy for Wagner to construct the thrilling and interesting incidents that compose his opera on the legend of the Nibelungenlied. History of Circumcision from the Earliest Times to the Present Moral and Physical Reasons for its Performance

So she is at the period of the Nibelungenlied. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10)

The author of the "Nibelungenlied" is unknown, and, whether it be the work of one poet, of two, or twenty, is still a matter of doubt, among German critics. The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 2, January, 1851

But on the whole, Kudrun, though an excellent story of adventure, is not a great poem in the sense in which the Nibelungenlied is one. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II)

Bartsch, in the introduction to his edition of the "Nibelungenlied," has most admirably summarized this whole matter. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

The author, or authors, of the famous "Nibelungenlied" are unknown; but the work remains to us as the greatest epic of Germany. Woman's Work in Music

Germany had a rich popular literature during the Middle Ages from the redaction of the Nibelungenlied under Charles the Great onwards. German Culture Past and Present

The rank of Epic is assigned by many to the Nibelungenlied, not to speak of other Middle High German poems on themes of German tradition. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature

There is the spirit of combat, in which the Chansons de geste show the way, anticipating in time, if not quite equalling in intensity, the Sagas and the Nibelungenlied. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II)

The metre of the "Nibelungenlied" needs a word of explanation. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

The Nibelungenlied has been attributed to two or three writers instead of one. Old-Time Makers of Medicine The Story of The Students And Teachers of the Sciences Related to Medicine During the Middle Ages

The subjects are taken from the 'Nibelungenlied,' the Gothic epic, and commemorate all the achievements of the heroic Siegfried, and all the adventures of the beautiful Chrimhilde. Sketches

The Iliad and the Odyssey are themselves episodic poems; neither of them has the reach of the Nibelungenlied. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature

But every poet has a perfect right to deal with any story as he chooses, if he makes good poetry of it; and the poet of the Nibelungenlied is more than justified in this respect. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II)

It is made by Bartsch, who regards it "as relatively the most faithful picture of the original form of the lost poem," the basis of his edition of the "Nibelungenlied." The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

In the Nibelungenlied, on the other hand, she plays a comparatively colourless r�le. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria"

Siegfried of the Nibelungenlied, after slaying the Regin dragon, makes himself invulnerable by bathing in its blood. Myths of Babylonia and Assyria

That theory belongs to the Nibelungenlied; in some form or other it was known to Saxo; it is found in the Danish ballad of Grimild's Revenge, a translation or adaptation from the German. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature

In bulk, dramatic completeness, and a certain furia, the Nibelungenlied, though the youngest and probably the least original, is the greatest of the four. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II)

In English, the first translations of parts of the "Nibelungenlied" are contained in the "Illustrations of Northern Antiquities," by Weber, published in 1814, in Edinburgh. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

But it would require a separate volume to set forth the arguments in favour of a partial mythological origin of the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

Fortunately, Rossetti's translation has perished, as has also his version—some hundred lines—of the earlier portion of the "Nibelungenlied." A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century

Attila's exploits, and the wonders of his unearthly steed and magic sword, repeatedly occur in the sagas of Norway and Iceland; and the celebrated Nibelungenlied, the most ancient of Germanic poetry, is full of them. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04

The Nibelungenlied, which has been aptly designated the German Iliad, has hitherto been a sealed book to the mere English reader. Notes and Queries, Number 29, May 18, 1850

There is a full396 account of Attila and the Huns with much relating to the Nibelungenlied in the late Hon. and Rev. William Herbert's Historical Treatise subjoined to his Poem on Attila. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

In medieval times, when the Nibelungenlied story was popular, minnesingers and harpers, in an attempt to please their audiences, would cast about for fresh incidents to introduce into the story. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

Uhland studied the poems of Ossian, the Norse sagas, the "Nibelungenlied" and German hero legends, the Spanish romances, the poetry of the trouveres and the troubadours, and treated motives from all these varied sources. A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century

The earliest example is the English Beowulf; among the latest are the German Nibelungenlied and some of the French Chansons de Geste, which belong to the end of the twelfth century. The Unity of Civilization

It is, therefore, in the presence of her corpse that Dietrich and Etzel utter the loud lament with which the Nibelungenlied closes. The Book of the Epic

The swan-maiden in Wieland's case was one of the Valkyries, and indeed the two mermaids in the Nibelungenlied appear, from the part assigned to them in the poem, to be genuine Choosers of the Slain. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

In the Nibelungenlied this ancient myth is either presupposed or intentionally omitted as unfitting for consumption by a Christianized folk, but it is hinted that Brunhild had a previous claim upon Siegfried’s affections. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

For a long time," testifies Heine, "the 'Nibelungenlied' was the sole topic of discussion among us. A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century

The Nibelungenlied was put into its present shape between the middle and the end of the twelfth century. Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 17, No. 101, May, 1876

The greatest of all the German epics is undoubtedly the Nibelungenlied,—of which we give a synopsis,—which is often termed the Iliad of Germany, while "Gudrun" is considered its Odyssey. The Book of the Epic

Similes are as rare in the Nibelungenlied as they are abundant in the Iliad, but it would be difficult to find one more just and elegant than this. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

Singularly enough, however, if we desire a full survey of the Nibelungenlied story, we have to supplement it from earlier versions in use among the peoples of Scandinavia and Iceland. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

To rank the two national epics of Germany, the Nibelungenlied and Gudrun, side by side with the Iliad and Odyssey is to exaggerate their value. The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times

Not only in the name of its heroine does the story suggest the Nibelungenlied. The Influence of Old Norse Literature on English Literature

The Nibelungenlied, or Song of the Nibelungs, was written about the beginning of the thirteenth century although it relates events dating back to the sixth or seventh. The Book of the Epic

The above metre, though very rough and uncouth, resembles that of the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

Moreover, such poems as the Norse Volsunga Saga and Thidreks Saga, not to speak of other and lesser epics, afford many details relating to the Nibelungenlied which it does not contain in its present form. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The Nibelungenlied is undeniably charming with its laconic and yet plastic descriptions, its vigorous heroes, and the tragic course of their fate; so is Gudrun, that melodious poem of the North Sea. The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times

It was he who revealed that hidden treasure of German literature, the Nibelungenlied. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 5

The second, mythical, or heroic group comprises the Grettis saga and the Volsunga, the finest of all the sagas and one of the main sources of the Nibelungenlied and of Wagner's Trilogy. The Book of the Epic

The author or authors of the Nibelungenlied, therefore, must have followed a different tradition. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z

In the Nibelungenlied we have a case in point. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

There can scarcely be another epic in the world so poor in descriptions of time and place as the Nibelungenlied; it cannot be used to prove German feeling for Nature! The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times

She came down from the old race of goddesses of her own Nibelungenlied, whose passions might consume them but had nothing in common with the ebb and flow of mortals. The White Morning

This poem is, however, greatly inferior to the real Nibelungenlied, and was evidently not composed by the same bard. The Book of the Epic

We read part of the same story in the Old English poem of Beowulf, and in Germany it was made into a great poem called the Nibelungenlied. The Story of Sigurd the Volsung

Worms is celebrated as the locality of the Nibelungenlied and the epic of Walthar of Aquitaine. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

Similarly, he made more of the element of Christianity than is made of it by the Nibelungenlied. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig

Ballads, in whatever original shape, went to the making of the English 'Béowulf,' of the German 'Nibelungenlied.' Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 3

Another version of the tale relates that Sigurd was slain by Högni while hunting in the forest, as the story runs in the Nibelungenlied. The Book of the Epic

In marked contrast to the patriotic and romantic spirit of Bonn he noted here with amazement that the distinguished Germanist Benecke lectured on the Nibelungenlied to an auditory of nine. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 06 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English. in Twenty Volumes

The date when the Nibelungenlied received its latest form was probably about the end of the twelfth century, and this last version was the immediate source of our present manuscripts. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

Germany's greatest epic is, without doubt, the ancient poem entitled "Nibelungenlied," or the "Lay," "Fall," or "Calamity of the Nibelungs." Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

During this period the old ballads were thrown into an epic form; among them, the Nibelungenlied, the Iliad of Germany. Outline of Universal History

As in the Nibelungenlied, Atli invited her kin to Hungary, where they arrived after burying the golden hoard in a secret spot in the Rhine, a spot they pledged themselves never to reveal. The Book of the Epic

He thought that in this particular episode, "the titanic conditions and occurrences of the 'Nibelungenlied'" and other pro-mediaeval legends had "been reduced to human dimensions." Henrik Ibsen

The date of the earliest known manuscript of the Nibelungenlied is comparatively late. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

In many respects the story is a parallel of that of Lancelot and Guinevere, although it contains some incidents which are duplicated in the "Nibelungenlied" only. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

The matter of the Nibelungenlied is of heathen origin. Homer and His Age

The greatest epic composed in Germany during the Middle Ages is the Nibelungenlied. Early European History

The Nibelungenlied, our great Anglo-Saxon epic, is perhaps too much neglected, no doubt on account of its painful character. The Pleasures of Life

And while we shall follow the Nibelungenlied itself as closely as possible we shall in part supplement it from other kindred sources, taking care to indicate these where we find it necessary to introduce them. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

It is evidently compiled from two or more much older lays which are now lost, which are alluded to in the Nibelungenlied. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

In the German Nibelungenlied all is modernised; the characters are Christian, the manners are chivalrous, and Märchen older than Homer are forced into a wandering mediaeval chronicle-poem. Homer and His Age

Why has Siegfried, the hero of the Nibelungenlied, been called the "Achilles of Teutonic legend"? Early European History

The German heroine of this miniature Nibelungenlied was tall and slender, fair haired and fair faced. Life at High Tide

But the Nibelungenlied proper is silent regarding Siegfried’s previous relations with Brunhild. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

Three years later Etzel married Kriemhild, Siegfried's widow; and now occurred the fall of the brave Nibelung knights, recorded in the "Nibelungenlied." Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

This translation of the Nibelungenlied is published with the simple purpose of placing one of the world's great epic poems within the reach of English readers. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

We do not know the authors of the Song of Roland, the Nibelungenlied, and Reynard the Fox, any more than we know the builders of the Gothic cathedrals. Early European History

The story of the Nibelungenlied, however, is not a chain but a web. The Epic An Essay

It was written in monkish Latin at any time between the eighth and ninth centuries, and is connected with later versions of the Nibelungenlied, which contains numerous allusions to it. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The poem "Gudrun," which is probably as old as the Nibelungenlied, and almost rivals it in interest, is one of the most valuable remains of ancient German literature. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

My apology for presenting this new English version of the Nibelungenlied is that none of those hitherto made has reproduced the metrical form of the original. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The name of the poet who compiled and probably wrote much of the Nibelungenlied remains unknown, but his work has a place among the classics of German literature. Early European History

What has just been written will probably do for the Heroic Age which produced Homer, and for that which produced the Nibelungenlied, Beowulf, and the Northern Sagas. The Epic An Essay

The full story of Sigurd’s ancestry it is unnecessary to deal with here, as it has little influence on the connexion of the story of the Volsungs with the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The same story was written in Latin in the tenth century, and is also part of the old German Nibelungenlied. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World

A most conspicuous example of this union of mythical and originally historical elements is the Nibelungen saga, out of which grew in course of time the great national epic, the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

His name was branded with infamy by the people, who henceforth affixed to it the epithet of "the Bad," and the Nibelungenlied has perpetuated his detested memory. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa)

Then the process begins again, and again fulfils itself, in the series which goes from Beowulf, the Song of Roland, and the Nibelungenlied, through Camoens and Tasso up to Milton. The Epic An Essay

Events March This last passage connects the Nibelungenlied with the Latin poem of Walthar of Aquitaine. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

It exhibits the intimate blending of the German and Christian elements, and their full development in splendid productions, for this was the period of the German national epos, the "Nibelungenlied," and of the "Minnegesang." Aesthetical Essays of Frederich Schiller

Our Nibelungenlied, which is the chief source of our knowledge of the story as it developed in Germany, dates from about the year 1200. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Some of the greatest poets and dramatists and composers, not only of Germany, but of other countries as well, have made use of incidents from the Nibelungenlied. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3

The chief contribution of the Nibelungenlied to the main process of epic poetry is plot in narrative; a contribution, that is, to the manner rather than to the content of epic symbolism. The Epic An Essay

The Historical Theory Abeling and Boer, the most recent protagonists of the historical theory, profess to see in the Nibelungenlied the misty and confused traditions of real events and people. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

One of them, named Stelzer, a regular Berserker out of the Nibelungenlied, who was nick-named Lope, was in his twentieth term. My Life — Volume 1

The German Nibelungenlied may be read and appreciated as one of the world's great epic poems without an acquaintance on the part of the reader with the Northern version of the saga. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

These operas, which are among the finest works of this great composer, are not based absolutely on the Nibelungenlied; many happenings in the life of the hero, Siegfried, are different. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3

The Nibelungenlied tells the adventures of those who possessed the treasure. Famous Men of the Middle Ages

We come now to the vexed question as to whether the Nibelungenlied is mythical or historical in origin. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

I learned a good deal of German here, in spite of myself, and above all I became fascinated with the Nibelungenlied. Theodore Roosevelt; an Autobiography

They are thus in part some three centuries older than the German Nibelungenlied, and on the whole, too, they preserve more of the original outlines of the saga. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

This is the Nibelungenlied, a partly historical, partly mythical tale containing more than two thousand stanzas composed by an unknown poet, or perhaps by several poets. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3

Mr. Morris took the form of the story which is most archaic, and bears most birthmarks of its savage origin—the version of the “Volsunga,” not the German shape of the “Nibelungenlied.” Adventures Among Books

The Klage The Klage, a sequel to the Nibelungenlied, recounts somewhat tamely the events which follow upon the dire catastrophe pictured in the great German epic. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The "Nibelungenlied" describes an adventure with each, but the treasure is only connected with the dwarfs. The Nibelungenlied

The Nibelungenlied knows nothing of its being taken by Loki from Andvari, of the latter's curse upon it, and how it came finally into the possession of Fafnir, the giant-dragon. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The character of the Nibelungenlied here well illustrates that of the Iliad. Myths and myth-makers: Old Tales and Superstitions Interpreted by Comparative Mythology

Homer, too, is in general buoyant, the Nibelungenlied is sombre and stern. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

It is highly artificial and inartistic, and Grimm points out that it is obvious that in penning it the author did not have the Nibelungenlied, as we know it, before him. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The story of Hreithmar and his sons, who quarrel about the treasure, resembles that of Schilbung and Nibelung in the "Nibelungenlied", and probably has the same source. The Nibelungenlied

The protracted narrative of Sigurd's ancestry and his descent from Odin has no counterpart in the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

In the Northern Edda and in the German Nibelungenlied the Nibelungen saga found its fullest and most poetic expression. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The poem was written evidently very soon after the Nibelungenlied, the substance of which was familiar to the author, though he also draws in part from other sources. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Its Fragmentary Nature Even a surface examination is sufficient to testify to the fragmentary nature of the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

The King Gundahar, the Gunther of the "Nibelungenlied", who also fell in the battle, became the central figure of a new legend, namely, the story of the fall of the Burgundians. The Nibelungenlied

Of Siegfried's youth the Nibelungenlied knows very little. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Compared with the Nibelungenlied it possesses but little poetic merit and is written with distinctly Christian sentiment which is out of harmony with the ground-tone of the Germanic tragedy. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The poem Biterolf, written soon after the Nibelungenlied, and Rosengarten of perhaps a half-century later, represent Dietrich in conflict with Siegfried at Worms. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Comparisons between the Epics We see from this account that the Volsunga Saga presents in many respects an older form of the Nibelungenlied story. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine

In our "Nibelungenlied", however, it is no longer Attila, but Kriemhild, who is the central figure of the tragedy. The Nibelungenlied

Only by our knowledge of a more original version can we explain, for example, Siegfried's previous acquaintance with Brunhild which the Nibelungenlied takes for granted but says nothing of. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The language of the Nibelungenlied presents about the same difficulty to the German reader of to-day as that of our English Chaucer to us. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Early in last century interest in the Nibelungenlied began to manifest itself in England. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Apart from the many faults of interpretation all of the metrical translations of the Nibelungenlied here enumerated are defective in one all-important respect: they do not reproduce the poem in its metrical form. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The quarrel of the two queens is likewise very differently depicted in the "Nibelungenlied" from what it is in the Norse version. The Nibelungenlied

The situation in the Nibelungenlied is more satisfactorily explained by the theory that they were originally identical. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

It is just this lengthened close of each strophe that gives the Nibelungenlied its peculiar metrical character and contributes not a little to the avoidance of monotony in a poem of over two thousand strophes. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Suffice it to say, that the "Nibelungenlied" has introduced a number of effective scenes for the purpose of bringing some of them, especially Folker and Dankwart, into prominence. The Nibelungenlied

This bathing in the blood is also related in the Seyfrid ballad and in the "Nibelungenlied", with the difference, that the vulnerable spot is caused by a linden leaf falling upon him. The Nibelungenlied

In the "Nibelungenlied" it becomes the real cause of Siegfried's death, for Brunhild plans to kill Siegfried to avenge the public slight done to her. The Nibelungenlied

The Nibelungenlied found its final form on Upper German, doubtless Austrian, territory. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

There is probably no poem of German literature that has excited such universal interest, or that has been so much studied and discussed, as the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied

The honor of rediscovering the "Nibelungenlied" and of restoring it to the world of literature belongs to a young physician by the name of J.H. The Nibelungenlied

In 1816 he read before the University of Berlin his epoch-making essay upon the original form of the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied

Brunhild appeals to us much less in the "Nibelungenlied" than in the Norse version. The Nibelungenlied

Few products of German literature have so exercised and tantalized critics as the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

The story, as given in the older Norse versions, is in most respects more original than in the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied

Other Edda songs relate the further adventures of Gudrun, but they do not concern us here, as the "Nibelungenlied" stops with the death of the Nibelungs. The Nibelungenlied

The dwarf legend is the more southern; it is told in detail in the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied

In the "Nibelungenlied", too, she disappears from view after Siegfried's death, whereas in the Norse tradition she ascends his funeral pyre and dies at his side. The Nibelungenlied

Lachmann in the year 1816 was the first to bring scientific criticism to bear on the question of the Nibelungenlied and its origin. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

Our "Nibelungenlied" knows but little of the adventures of Siegfried's youth as depicted in the Norse versions. The Nibelungenlied

In the "Nibelungenlied" the athletic sports, as an obstacle to the winning of Brunhild, take the place of the wall of flames of the older Norse versions. The Nibelungenlied

Let us pass now to the consideration of the strophic form of the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied

As to the various minor characters, many of which appear only in the "Nibelungenlied", space will not permit of their discussion here, although they will be treated of briefly in the notes. The Nibelungenlied

The Nibelungenlied and the Iliad of Homer have often been compared, but after all to no great purpose. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original

In closing this brief study of the "Nibelungenlied", just a word or two further with reference to the poem, its character, and its place in German literature. The Nibelungenlied

单词	Nibelungenlied
例句	Nibelungenlied A few bits survived: Beowulf in England, the Nibelungenlied in Germany, and some stray fragments here and there. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes 1942-01-01T00:00:00Z Sigurd is the most famous of Norse heroes; his story is largely that of the hero of the Nibelungenlied, Siegfried. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes 1942-01-01T00:00:00Z No one knows exactly how the belief in cruentation got its start, but one of the earliest mentions on record is in the sixth century, in the epic Germanic poem Nibelungenlied. How "Talking" Corpses Were Once Used to Solve Murders 2017-10-09T04:00:00Z Not exactly in Wagner’s stage instructions but a generous nod to the actual Nibelungenlied where Hagen transmutes to hero. The 2015 Bayreuth Festival Ring: Götterdämmerung 2015-08-08T04:00:00Z The romances of the Heldenbuch are of varying poetic value; only occasionally do they rise to the height of the two chief epics, the Nibelungenlied and Gudrun. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" 2012-04-25T02:00:53.567Z Like the "Iliad," or any other popular epic whatever, the "Nibelungenlied" is, however, first and foremost a picture of the national life and the national soul. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z It contains a valuable library with many incunabula and old manuscripts, amongst which is one of the Nibelungenlied, an astronomical observatory, a collection of antiquities, and a mineral collection. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 7 "Gyantse" to "Hallel" 2011-12-26T03:00:11.613Z The epic of Gudrun is not unworthy to stand beside the greater Nibelungenlied, and it has been aptly compared with it as the Odyssey to the Iliad. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 6 "Groups, Theory of" to "Gwyniad" 2011-12-16T03:00:12.320Z The "Nibelungenlied" is the embodiment of the wild and tragic,—the highest note of the barbaric drama of the North. The World's Best Books : A Key to the Treasures of Literature 2011-10-20T02:00:20.857Z He has been accused of treachery and cruelty, is celebrated in song and story, and is mentioned as the “marcgr�ve G�re” in the Nibelungenlied. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 8 "Germany" to "Gibson, William" 2011-10-05T02:00:17.763Z What we are given in the "Nibelungenlied" is primarily then, at least in its exterior, a picture of German life in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z The first place among the National or Popular epics belongs to the Nibelungenlied, which received its present form in Austria about the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 7 "Geoponici" to "Germany" 2011-09-26T02:00:25.313Z In the secular poetry we find, as intimated above, first, the cycle of legends called the Nibelungenlied, and the Book of Heroes. The Prose Writings of Heinrich Heine 2011-09-21T02:00:27.670Z Brunhilde called upon Sigbert to revenge her sister's death, and then began that terrible history of crime and hatred, which was celebrated, centuries afterwards, in the famous Nibelungenlied, or Lay of the Nibelungs. A History of Germany From the Earliest Times to the Present Day 2011-06-22T02:00:21.157Z Both Wagner and Morris go back to the old Icelandic sources in preference to the mediæval German version of the tale embodied in the Nibelungenlied. A Selection from the Poems of William Morris 2011-02-11T03:00:29.580Z To an English reader there is astonishingly little in the "Nibelungenlied" in motive that is unintelligible or hopelessly remote. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z The Nibelungenlied has well been called the German Iliad, and it is worthy of this appellation, for it is the story of a great crime and a still greater retribution. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z Our host quoted from the "Nibelungenlied" and from Homer, and at least two-thirds of the men at the table seemed to have dozens of authors at their tongues' ends. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open There are anachronisms in the Cid and the Nibelungenlied, and also in Dante's Inferno, when the poet introduces pagan mythology into the Christian hell. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli He did valuable service to German literature by his editions of the Minnesingers and part of the Nibelungenlied. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 1 "Bisharin" to "Bohea" The story as contained in the Old Norse poems is by no means identical with the "Nibelungenlied." The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z These tales that are told in The Nibelungenlied have been made real to readers of today by Wagner, who uses them as the libretto of some of his finest operas. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z N. Y. Evening Post: "At last we have an English translation of the Nibelungenlied which is in every way worthy of the original." On the Heights A Novel Have papers on the great epics, also, with readings from the "Iliad," the "Odyssey," the "Æneid," the "Nibelungenlied," the "Divine Comedy," the Arthurian cycle and "Paradise Lost." The Complete Club Book for Women Including Subjects, Material and References for Study Programs; together with a Constitution and By-Laws; Rules of Order; Instructions how to make a Year Book; Suggestions for Practical Community Work; a Resume of what Some Clubs are Doing, etc., etc. Kriemhild is the legendary heroine of the "Nibelungenlied," and the rival of Brunhild. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern, Vol. 15 The Old Norse story is so important for its bearing on the intelligibility of the "Nibelungenlied" that it is absolutely necessary to take it actively into consideration in any discussion of the German poem. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z It was not until the opening of the nineteenth century and during the Romantic movement in Germany that The Nibelungenlied was seriously studied. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z The end of the Gudrun saga stands thus, in direct contrast to the end of the Nibelungenlied. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) From all this mass of material, Malory wrought his "Morte Darthur," as Homer wrought his "Iliad" from the preceding warlike ballads, and the unknown compiler of the "Nibelungenlied" wrought his poem from similar ancient sources. Historic Tales, Vol. XIII (of 15), Part I The Romance of Reality. King Arthur In reading it one looks back to that rudely hewn and extremely obliterated Nibelungenlied, as to something ?quite astonishingly clear, detailed and strongly marked as to something distinctly artistic. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II The Eddic poems and the "V�lsunga Saga" give us even much more fully in detail than does this epitome the deeds of Sigurd's youth of which the "Nibelungenlied" knows so little. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z Partsch, a German critic, developed the theory that The Nibelungenlied was written about 1140 and that rhyme was introduced by a later poet to take the place of the stronger assonances in the original version. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z In the Nibelungenlied, Siegfried and Kriemhilde, Gunther and Brunhild, marry without mention of a priest, yet on the morning of the bridal night the two couples go to the cathedral where a mass is sung. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) An episode, of which Sigmund is the hero, gives us a narrative in which we have, in an altered form, and an obscure outline, a portion of the Nibelungenlied cycle—an element from the Rhine. The Ethnology of the British Islands In the Nibelungenlied, the whole story of the massacre of the brothers is changed. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II This is in fact truer of the "Nibelungenlied" than of almost any other great poem of the kind, whatever its time and place of origin. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z Many English versions of The Nibelungenlied have been made but most of them are harsh. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z The Nibelungenlied has devoted an epilogue, The Lamentation, to the expression of those sentiments. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) And Odoacer extinguished the flickering light of the Western Empire, and Dietrich of Bern, as the Goths called Theodoric of Verona, founded the Gothic kingdom, and left his name in the Nibelungenlied and elsewhere. Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 2 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome The really fine portions of the Nibelungenlied are exactly those which have no real connection with the original story, gratuitous additions by mediaeval poets. Euphorion Being Studies of the Antique and the Mediaeval in the Renaissance - Vol. II As a whole, the "Nibelungenlied" is characterized by a literary unity of treatment by no means inconsiderable, and greater, in point of fact, than its origin would ordinarily promise. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z William Morris has made fine renderings in verse of portions of The Nibelungenlied but he has drawn much of his material from the kindred Norse legends. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z The Nibelungenlied arose about the beginning of the thirteenth century, and, with all its grandeur and splendor, is "like unto an ancient grove of the Teutonic gods forced below the roof of a Christian cathedral." Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) Siegfried is the merry hero of the Nibelungenlied. Stories of Siegfried Told to the Children His title to remembrance rests, however, on his metrical rendering of the Nibelungenlied, a work which, in 1892, had passed into its fifty-second edition. The Translations of Beowulf A Critical Bibliography Of the first of these conditions, the "Nibelungenlied" in its character of an epic of the Middle Ages has not kept a trace. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z The, its inferiority to the Bible, 10.Kriemhild, the heroine in the Nibelungenlied, whose revenge resulted in the slaughter of the Burgundian heroes, 44. Comfort Found in Good Old Books 2011-01-31T03:00:11.907Z The famous Nibelungenlied, however, in its fundamental Norse form shapes the story as follows: Attila, the Terror of Europe, is the consort of the Burgundian princess Hild. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) Orestes and Electra are Greek embodiments of the idea of the sacredness of vengeance for murdered kinsfolk, and similar feelings are revealed in Gudrun’s revenge for the murder of Siegfried in the “Nibelungenlied.” Hero-Myths & Legends of the British Race The Nibelungenlied is a poem of the late twelfth century. The Translations of Beowulf A Critical Bibliography The "Nibelungenlied" itself it is not possible to follow back of the twelfth century, by the middle of which it seems to have already had the form in which it has come down to us. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z From such material and such opportunities it was comparatively easy for Wagner to construct the thrilling and interesting incidents that compose his opera on the legend of the Nibelungenlied. History of Circumcision from the Earliest Times to the Present Moral and Physical Reasons for its Performance So she is at the period of the Nibelungenlied. Women of the Teutonic Nations Woman: In all ages and in all countries Vol. 8 (of 10) The author of the "Nibelungenlied" is unknown, and, whether it be the work of one poet, of two, or twenty, is still a matter of doubt, among German critics. The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 2, January, 1851 But on the whole, Kudrun, though an excellent story of adventure, is not a great poem in the sense in which the Nibelungenlied is one. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II) Bartsch, in the introduction to his edition of the "Nibelungenlied," has most admirably summarized this whole matter. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z The author, or authors, of the famous "Nibelungenlied" are unknown; but the work remains to us as the greatest epic of Germany. Woman's Work in Music Germany had a rich popular literature during the Middle Ages from the redaction of the Nibelungenlied under Charles the Great onwards. German Culture Past and Present The rank of Epic is assigned by many to the Nibelungenlied, not to speak of other Middle High German poems on themes of German tradition. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature There is the spirit of combat, in which the Chansons de geste show the way, anticipating in time, if not quite equalling in intensity, the Sagas and the Nibelungenlied. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II) The metre of the "Nibelungenlied" needs a word of explanation. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z The Nibelungenlied has been attributed to two or three writers instead of one. Old-Time Makers of Medicine The Story of The Students And Teachers of the Sciences Related to Medicine During the Middle Ages The subjects are taken from the 'Nibelungenlied,' the Gothic epic, and commemorate all the achievements of the heroic Siegfried, and all the adventures of the beautiful Chrimhilde. Sketches The Iliad and the Odyssey are themselves episodic poems; neither of them has the reach of the Nibelungenlied. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature But every poet has a perfect right to deal with any story as he chooses, if he makes good poetry of it; and the poet of the Nibelungenlied is more than justified in this respect. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II) It is made by Bartsch, who regards it "as relatively the most faithful picture of the original form of the lost poem," the basis of his edition of the "Nibelungenlied." The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z In the Nibelungenlied, on the other hand, she plays a comparatively colourless r�le. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" Siegfried of the Nibelungenlied, after slaying the Regin dragon, makes himself invulnerable by bathing in its blood. Myths of Babylonia and Assyria That theory belongs to the Nibelungenlied; in some form or other it was known to Saxo; it is found in the Danish ballad of Grimild's Revenge, a translation or adaptation from the German. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature In bulk, dramatic completeness, and a certain furia, the Nibelungenlied, though the youngest and probably the least original, is the greatest of the four. The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (Periods of European Literature, vol. II) In English, the first translations of parts of the "Nibelungenlied" are contained in the "Illustrations of Northern Antiquities," by Weber, published in 1814, in Edinburgh. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z But it would require a separate volume to set forth the arguments in favour of a partial mythological origin of the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine Fortunately, Rossetti's translation has perished, as has also his version—some hundred lines—of the earlier portion of the "Nibelungenlied." A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century Attila's exploits, and the wonders of his unearthly steed and magic sword, repeatedly occur in the sagas of Norway and Iceland; and the celebrated Nibelungenlied, the most ancient of Germanic poetry, is full of them. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 The Nibelungenlied, which has been aptly designated the German Iliad, has hitherto been a sealed book to the mere English reader. Notes and Queries, Number 29, May 18, 1850 There is a full396 account of Attila and the Huns with much relating to the Nibelungenlied in the late Hon. and Rev. William Herbert's Historical Treatise subjoined to his Poem on Attila. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z In medieval times, when the Nibelungenlied story was popular, minnesingers and harpers, in an attempt to please their audiences, would cast about for fresh incidents to introduce into the story. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine Uhland studied the poems of Ossian, the Norse sagas, the "Nibelungenlied" and German hero legends, the Spanish romances, the poetry of the trouveres and the troubadours, and treated motives from all these varied sources. A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century The earliest example is the English Beowulf; among the latest are the German Nibelungenlied and some of the French Chansons de Geste, which belong to the end of the twelfth century. The Unity of Civilization It is, therefore, in the presence of her corpse that Dietrich and Etzel utter the loud lament with which the Nibelungenlied closes. The Book of the Epic The swan-maiden in Wieland's case was one of the Valkyries, and indeed the two mermaids in the Nibelungenlied appear, from the part assigned to them in the poem, to be genuine Choosers of the Slain. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z In the Nibelungenlied this ancient myth is either presupposed or intentionally omitted as unfitting for consumption by a Christianized folk, but it is hinted that Brunhild had a previous claim upon Siegfried’s affections. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine For a long time," testifies Heine, "the 'Nibelungenlied' was the sole topic of discussion among us. A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century The Nibelungenlied was put into its present shape between the middle and the end of the twelfth century. Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 17, No. 101, May, 1876 The greatest of all the German epics is undoubtedly the Nibelungenlied,—of which we give a synopsis,—which is often termed the Iliad of Germany, while "Gudrun" is considered its Odyssey. The Book of the Epic Similes are as rare in the Nibelungenlied as they are abundant in the Iliad, but it would be difficult to find one more just and elegant than this. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z Singularly enough, however, if we desire a full survey of the Nibelungenlied story, we have to supplement it from earlier versions in use among the peoples of Scandinavia and Iceland. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine To rank the two national epics of Germany, the Nibelungenlied and Gudrun, side by side with the Iliad and Odyssey is to exaggerate their value. The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times Not only in the name of its heroine does the story suggest the Nibelungenlied. The Influence of Old Norse Literature on English Literature The Nibelungenlied, or Song of the Nibelungs, was written about the beginning of the thirteenth century although it relates events dating back to the sixth or seventh. The Book of the Epic The above metre, though very rough and uncouth, resembles that of the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z Moreover, such poems as the Norse Volsunga Saga and Thidreks Saga, not to speak of other and lesser epics, afford many details relating to the Nibelungenlied which it does not contain in its present form. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The Nibelungenlied is undeniably charming with its laconic and yet plastic descriptions, its vigorous heroes, and the tragic course of their fate; so is Gudrun, that melodious poem of the North Sea. The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times It was he who revealed that hidden treasure of German literature, the Nibelungenlied. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 5 The second, mythical, or heroic group comprises the Grettis saga and the Volsunga, the finest of all the sagas and one of the main sources of the Nibelungenlied and of Wagner's Trilogy. The Book of the Epic The author or authors of the Nibelungenlied, therefore, must have followed a different tradition. The Nibelungenlied Revised Edition 2012-01-04T03:00:37.750Z In the Nibelungenlied we have a case in point. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine There can scarcely be another epic in the world so poor in descriptions of time and place as the Nibelungenlied; it cannot be used to prove German feeling for Nature! The Development of the Feeling for Nature in the Middle Ages and Modern Times She came down from the old race of goddesses of her own Nibelungenlied, whose passions might consume them but had nothing in common with the ebb and flow of mortals. The White Morning This poem is, however, greatly inferior to the real Nibelungenlied, and was evidently not composed by the same bard. The Book of the Epic We read part of the same story in the Old English poem of Beowulf, and in Germany it was made into a great poem called the Nibelungenlied. The Story of Sigurd the Volsung Worms is celebrated as the locality of the Nibelungenlied and the epic of Walthar of Aquitaine. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine Similarly, he made more of the element of Christianity than is made of it by the Nibelungenlied. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig Ballads, in whatever original shape, went to the making of the English 'Béowulf,' of the German 'Nibelungenlied.' Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 3 Another version of the tale relates that Sigurd was slain by Högni while hunting in the forest, as the story runs in the Nibelungenlied. The Book of the Epic In marked contrast to the patriotic and romantic spirit of Bonn he noted here with amazement that the distinguished Germanist Benecke lectured on the Nibelungenlied to an auditory of nine. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 06 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English. in Twenty Volumes The date when the Nibelungenlied received its latest form was probably about the end of the twelfth century, and this last version was the immediate source of our present manuscripts. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine Germany's greatest epic is, without doubt, the ancient poem entitled "Nibelungenlied," or the "Lay," "Fall," or "Calamity of the Nibelungs." Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art During this period the old ballads were thrown into an epic form; among them, the Nibelungenlied, the Iliad of Germany. Outline of Universal History As in the Nibelungenlied, Atli invited her kin to Hungary, where they arrived after burying the golden hoard in a secret spot in the Rhine, a spot they pledged themselves never to reveal. The Book of the Epic He thought that in this particular episode, "the titanic conditions and occurrences of the 'Nibelungenlied'" and other pro-mediaeval legends had "been reduced to human dimensions." Henrik Ibsen The date of the earliest known manuscript of the Nibelungenlied is comparatively late. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine In many respects the story is a parallel of that of Lancelot and Guinevere, although it contains some incidents which are duplicated in the "Nibelungenlied" only. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art The matter of the Nibelungenlied is of heathen origin. Homer and His Age The greatest epic composed in Germany during the Middle Ages is the Nibelungenlied. Early European History The Nibelungenlied, our great Anglo-Saxon epic, is perhaps too much neglected, no doubt on account of its painful character. The Pleasures of Life And while we shall follow the Nibelungenlied itself as closely as possible we shall in part supplement it from other kindred sources, taking care to indicate these where we find it necessary to introduce them. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine It is evidently compiled from two or more much older lays which are now lost, which are alluded to in the Nibelungenlied. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art In the German Nibelungenlied all is modernised; the characters are Christian, the manners are chivalrous, and Märchen older than Homer are forced into a wandering mediaeval chronicle-poem. Homer and His Age Why has Siegfried, the hero of the Nibelungenlied, been called the "Achilles of Teutonic legend"? Early European History The German heroine of this miniature Nibelungenlied was tall and slender, fair haired and fair faced. Life at High Tide But the Nibelungenlied proper is silent regarding Siegfried’s previous relations with Brunhild. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine Three years later Etzel married Kriemhild, Siegfried's widow; and now occurred the fall of the brave Nibelung knights, recorded in the "Nibelungenlied." Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art This translation of the Nibelungenlied is published with the simple purpose of placing one of the world's great epic poems within the reach of English readers. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original We do not know the authors of the Song of Roland, the Nibelungenlied, and Reynard the Fox, any more than we know the builders of the Gothic cathedrals. Early European History The story of the Nibelungenlied, however, is not a chain but a web. The Epic An Essay It was written in monkish Latin at any time between the eighth and ninth centuries, and is connected with later versions of the Nibelungenlied, which contains numerous allusions to it. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The poem "Gudrun," which is probably as old as the Nibelungenlied, and almost rivals it in interest, is one of the most valuable remains of ancient German literature. Legends of the Middle Ages Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art My apology for presenting this new English version of the Nibelungenlied is that none of those hitherto made has reproduced the metrical form of the original. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The name of the poet who compiled and probably wrote much of the Nibelungenlied remains unknown, but his work has a place among the classics of German literature. Early European History What has just been written will probably do for the Heroic Age which produced Homer, and for that which produced the Nibelungenlied, Beowulf, and the Northern Sagas. The Epic An Essay The full story of Sigurd’s ancestry it is unnecessary to deal with here, as it has little influence on the connexion of the story of the Volsungs with the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The same story was written in Latin in the tenth century, and is also part of the old German Nibelungenlied. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World A most conspicuous example of this union of mythical and originally historical elements is the Nibelungen saga, out of which grew in course of time the great national epic, the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original His name was branded with infamy by the people, who henceforth affixed to it the epithet of "the Bad," and the Nibelungenlied has perpetuated his detested memory. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) Then the process begins again, and again fulfils itself, in the series which goes from Beowulf, the Song of Roland, and the Nibelungenlied, through Camoens and Tasso up to Milton. The Epic An Essay Events March This last passage connects the Nibelungenlied with the Latin poem of Walthar of Aquitaine. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine It exhibits the intimate blending of the German and Christian elements, and their full development in splendid productions, for this was the period of the German national epos, the "Nibelungenlied," and of the "Minnegesang." Aesthetical Essays of Frederich Schiller Our Nibelungenlied, which is the chief source of our knowledge of the story as it developed in Germany, dates from about the year 1200. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Some of the greatest poets and dramatists and composers, not only of Germany, but of other countries as well, have made use of incidents from the Nibelungenlied. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3 The chief contribution of the Nibelungenlied to the main process of epic poetry is plot in narrative; a contribution, that is, to the manner rather than to the content of epic symbolism. The Epic An Essay The Historical Theory Abeling and Boer, the most recent protagonists of the historical theory, profess to see in the Nibelungenlied the misty and confused traditions of real events and people. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine One of them, named Stelzer, a regular Berserker out of the Nibelungenlied, who was nick-named Lope, was in his twentieth term. My Life — Volume 1 The German Nibelungenlied may be read and appreciated as one of the world's great epic poems without an acquaintance on the part of the reader with the Northern version of the saga. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original These operas, which are among the finest works of this great composer, are not based absolutely on the Nibelungenlied; many happenings in the life of the hero, Siegfried, are different. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3 The Nibelungenlied tells the adventures of those who possessed the treasure. Famous Men of the Middle Ages We come now to the vexed question as to whether the Nibelungenlied is mythical or historical in origin. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine I learned a good deal of German here, in spite of myself, and above all I became fascinated with the Nibelungenlied. Theodore Roosevelt; an Autobiography They are thus in part some three centuries older than the German Nibelungenlied, and on the whole, too, they preserve more of the original outlines of the saga. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original This is the Nibelungenlied, a partly historical, partly mythical tale containing more than two thousand stanzas composed by an unknown poet, or perhaps by several poets. Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 3 Mr. Morris took the form of the story which is most archaic, and bears most birthmarks of its savage origin—the version of the “Volsunga,” not the German shape of the “Nibelungenlied.” Adventures Among Books The Klage The Klage, a sequel to the Nibelungenlied, recounts somewhat tamely the events which follow upon the dire catastrophe pictured in the great German epic. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The "Nibelungenlied" describes an adventure with each, but the treasure is only connected with the dwarfs. The Nibelungenlied The Nibelungenlied knows nothing of its being taken by Loki from Andvari, of the latter's curse upon it, and how it came finally into the possession of Fafnir, the giant-dragon. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The character of the Nibelungenlied here well illustrates that of the Iliad. Myths and myth-makers: Old Tales and Superstitions Interpreted by Comparative Mythology Homer, too, is in general buoyant, the Nibelungenlied is sombre and stern. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original It is highly artificial and inartistic, and Grimm points out that it is obvious that in penning it the author did not have the Nibelungenlied, as we know it, before him. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The story of Hreithmar and his sons, who quarrel about the treasure, resembles that of Schilbung and Nibelung in the "Nibelungenlied", and probably has the same source. The Nibelungenlied The protracted narrative of Sigurd's ancestry and his descent from Odin has no counterpart in the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original In the Northern Edda and in the German Nibelungenlied the Nibelungen saga found its fullest and most poetic expression. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The poem was written evidently very soon after the Nibelungenlied, the substance of which was familiar to the author, though he also draws in part from other sources. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Its Fragmentary Nature Even a surface examination is sufficient to testify to the fragmentary nature of the Nibelungenlied. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine The King Gundahar, the Gunther of the "Nibelungenlied", who also fell in the battle, became the central figure of a new legend, namely, the story of the fall of the Burgundians. The Nibelungenlied Of Siegfried's youth the Nibelungenlied knows very little. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Compared with the Nibelungenlied it possesses but little poetic merit and is written with distinctly Christian sentiment which is out of harmony with the ground-tone of the Germanic tragedy. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The poem Biterolf, written soon after the Nibelungenlied, and Rosengarten of perhaps a half-century later, represent Dietrich in conflict with Siegfried at Worms. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Comparisons between the Epics We see from this account that the Volsunga Saga presents in many respects an older form of the Nibelungenlied story. Hero Tales and Legends of the Rhine In our "Nibelungenlied", however, it is no longer Attila, but Kriemhild, who is the central figure of the tragedy. The Nibelungenlied Only by our knowledge of a more original version can we explain, for example, Siegfried's previous acquaintance with Brunhild which the Nibelungenlied takes for granted but says nothing of. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The language of the Nibelungenlied presents about the same difficulty to the German reader of to-day as that of our English Chaucer to us. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Early in last century interest in the Nibelungenlied began to manifest itself in England. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Apart from the many faults of interpretation all of the metrical translations of the Nibelungenlied here enumerated are defective in one all-important respect: they do not reproduce the poem in its metrical form. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The quarrel of the two queens is likewise very differently depicted in the "Nibelungenlied" from what it is in the Norse version. The Nibelungenlied The situation in the Nibelungenlied is more satisfactorily explained by the theory that they were originally identical. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original It is just this lengthened close of each strophe that gives the Nibelungenlied its peculiar metrical character and contributes not a little to the avoidance of monotony in a poem of over two thousand strophes. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Suffice it to say, that the "Nibelungenlied" has introduced a number of effective scenes for the purpose of bringing some of them, especially Folker and Dankwart, into prominence. The Nibelungenlied This bathing in the blood is also related in the Seyfrid ballad and in the "Nibelungenlied", with the difference, that the vulnerable spot is caused by a linden leaf falling upon him. The Nibelungenlied In the "Nibelungenlied" it becomes the real cause of Siegfried's death, for Brunhild plans to kill Siegfried to avenge the public slight done to her. The Nibelungenlied The Nibelungenlied found its final form on Upper German, doubtless Austrian, territory. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original There is probably no poem of German literature that has excited such universal interest, or that has been so much studied and discussed, as the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied The honor of rediscovering the "Nibelungenlied" and of restoring it to the world of literature belongs to a young physician by the name of J.H. The Nibelungenlied In 1816 he read before the University of Berlin his epoch-making essay upon the original form of the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied Brunhild appeals to us much less in the "Nibelungenlied" than in the Norse version. The Nibelungenlied Few products of German literature have so exercised and tantalized critics as the Nibelungenlied. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original The story, as given in the older Norse versions, is in most respects more original than in the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied Other Edda songs relate the further adventures of Gudrun, but they do not concern us here, as the "Nibelungenlied" stops with the death of the Nibelungs. The Nibelungenlied The dwarf legend is the more southern; it is told in detail in the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied In the "Nibelungenlied", too, she disappears from view after Siegfried's death, whereas in the Norse tradition she ascends his funeral pyre and dies at his side. The Nibelungenlied Lachmann in the year 1816 was the first to bring scientific criticism to bear on the question of the Nibelungenlied and its origin. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original Our "Nibelungenlied" knows but little of the adventures of Siegfried's youth as depicted in the Norse versions. The Nibelungenlied In the "Nibelungenlied" the athletic sports, as an obstacle to the winning of Brunhild, take the place of the wall of flames of the older Norse versions. The Nibelungenlied Let us pass now to the consideration of the strophic form of the "Nibelungenlied". The Nibelungenlied As to the various minor characters, many of which appear only in the "Nibelungenlied", space will not permit of their discussion here, although they will be treated of briefly in the notes. The Nibelungenlied The Nibelungenlied and the Iliad of Homer have often been compared, but after all to no great purpose. The Nibelungenlied Translated into Rhymed English Verse in the Metre of the Original In closing this brief study of the "Nibelungenlied", just a word or two further with reference to the poem, its character, and its place in German literature. The Nibelungenlied
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