单词 | neuroglia |
例句 | Figure 4.20 Nervous Tissue Nervous tissue is made up of neurons and neuroglia. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Unlike neurons, which earned their starring roles in neuroscience as soon as researchers demonstrated what they did, neuroglia didn’t get much respect until more than a century after their discovery. A Secret Society of Cells Runs Your Brain 2013-06-24T22:45:05.087Z The solid teratomata, with all varieties of connective tissue, as fibrous tissue, fat tissue, cartilage, bone, neuroglia, in addition to nerves, muscle, and vessels. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The small size of the neuroglia cells makes it easy to understand how movement may take place in them sufficient to bring about separation of neurons. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z True, the neurones are held in place, and perhaps insulated, by a kind of soft cement called neuroglia. The Mind and Its Education The second class of neural cells comprises the neuroglia or glial cells, which have been characterized as having a simple support role. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In 1856, when the German anatomist Rudolf Virchow examined these “globules” in more detail, he figured they must be some sort of neural adhesive, which he named neuroglia – “nerve glue” in Greek. A Secret Society of Cells Runs Your Brain 2013-06-24T22:45:05.087Z If these theories be true, what, it may be asked, is the agency that causes the dendrites to contract or the neuroglia cells to expand? Scientific American Supplement, No. 1178, June 25, 1898 The neuroglia theory explains this very well and does away with the difficulty. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z A part of the mass of gray matter also consists of the neuroglia which surrounds the nerve cells and fibers, and a network of blood vessels. The Mind and Its Education Recent research is shedding light on the more complex role of neuroglia in the function of the brain and nervous system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Even worse, as other biologists investigated neuroglia over the next few decades, they started jumping to a variety of conclusions – not all of them accurate. A Secret Society of Cells Runs Your Brain 2013-06-24T22:45:05.087Z Glioma.—A glioma is a tumour composed of neuroglia. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Under the influence of the will, the pseudopod branches of the neuroglia cells, which end in the walls of the capillaries, contract. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The "white matter" of the central system consists chiefly of axons with their enveloping or medullary, sheath and neuroglia. The Mind and Its Education Other cells in the nervous tissue, the neuroglia, include the astrocytes, microglia, oligodendrocytes, and Schwann cells. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Ailments of this kind, which involve inability of the will to control, or rather to initiate, movements of the body, receive their best explanation on the neuron or neuroglia theory. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z Ramon y Cajal has described and pictured a special kind of neuroglia cells for the gray and another for the white matter. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z It is evident that some of the physical mechanisms that are employed for the lower grade mental processes at least can be explained on the neuroglia theory. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z To put it all in a few words, the neuroglia cells of the gray substance of the brain represent an insulating and switching apparatus for nerve currents. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z This is partly because poisons, produced in the course of fatigue, exhaust the vitality of the neuroglia cells and also of the neurons, so that less energy is required to push these latter apart. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z This may be applied to the neuroglia cells apparently as well as to the muscle fibers. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z A, B, C, D, neuroglia cells of the plexiform layer; E, F, G, H, K, R, neuroglia cells of the second and third layers; I, J, neuroglia cells with vascular pedicles; V, blood-vessel. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z It is easy to understand that the neuroglia cells might well become affected by the various narcotics and intoxicants in such a way as to produce the phenomena of anesthesia and drunkenness. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The will fails to reach the proper insulating plug of a neuroglia cell, which, if acted upon, would put a cell or group of cells in communication with others. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z Under the term neuroglia are included at least three kinds of cells,—those of the white brain substance, those of the gray substance, and the perivascular cells, which have been described by Golgi. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The neuroglia cells of the gray matter present a very special and highly characteristic appearance. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z With the exception of these last cells the object of the neuroglia cells is to insulate nerve fibrils and cells from one another. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z He has also described particularly a special form of neuroglia cells which lie close to the blood vessels. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z These neuroglia contractions may, particularly in certain parts of the brain, occur automatically. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z It is only necessary to suppose that in certain parts of the brain the neuroglia cells are at rest, while at other parts they are in a condition of active contraction. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The Spanish nervous histologist had made a special study of the neuroglia or connective tissue cells in the central nervous system. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The neuroglia cells of the white brain material are easily recognizable, being large and with rather prominent, smooth, and sharply outlined processes. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The third form of neuroglia cells consists of those known as the perivascular cells. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z |
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