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单词 monomer
例句 monomer
At the molecular level, these polymers' molecules are made of long chains of monomer building blocks, the complexity of which increases functionality in many such materials. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
"We discovered that there are proteins that act like chaperones that bind to Vg1 and force it to remain as an inactive monomer," Dingal said. Team creates synthetic enzymes to unravel molecular mysteries 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
They are two important monomers, or building blocks, for plastic production. Plastic production via advanced recycling lowers GHG emissions 2023-10-12T04:00:00Z
But because they are made of different molecular building blocks, called monomers, they must be sorted into different streams before they can be melted to make new products. New Chemical Process Offers Hope for Mixed-Plastics Recycling 2023-10-01T04:00:00Z
Grist observed roughly nine train cars marked with a hazard placard for the industrial chemical styrene monomer, an explosive "probable human carcinogen" used to make rubber and other plastics. In the wake of the East Palestine disaster, other train towns wonder: Are we next? 2023-07-12T04:00:00Z
The monomer sequence plays a critical role in a material's properties, but scientists until now have lacked a method for sequencing synthetic copolymers. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Glycogen is the storage form of glucose in humans and other vertebrates, and is made up of monomers of glucose. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
Chemical recycling also opens up the possibility of upcycling: making chemical products from the monomers that are more valuable than plastics, and difficult to produce by other means. Why It’s So Hard to Recycle Plastic 2022-12-13T05:00:00Z
But they have faced a fundamental chemical hurdle: when different plastics are melted together, their various monomers tend to separate from one another like oil and water. New Chemical Process Offers Hope for Mixed-Plastics Recycling 2023-10-01T04:00:00Z
Propene, is the monomer of the polymer polypropylene, which is used for indoor-outdoor carpets. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z
"Synthetic polymers are made of monomer units linked together like a string of beads," Chen said. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Cellulose is made up of glucose monomers that are linked by bonds between particular carbon atoms in the glucose molecule. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
Figure 3.8 Sucrose is formed when a monomer of glucose and a monomer of fructose are joined in a dehydration reaction to form a glycosidic bond. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The monomer of nucleic acids is a nucleotide. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
There are many examples of monomers and polymers among the organic compounds. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
In the simplest polymers, the monomers are identical, but more complex properties arise when polymers contain monomers of different sorts -- called copolymers. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Every other glucose monomer in cellulose is flipped over and packed tightly as extended long chains. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
Chitin is similar to inulin, a polysaccharide with fructose, but with additional glucose monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The monomers in a polymer can be identical. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
Each monomer contributes: One gives up a hydrogen atom and the other gives up a hydroxyl group. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
The precise arrangement of the monomers in a copolymer plays an important role in its properties, such as stiffness or flexibility. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Carbohydrates are classified as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides, depending on the number of monomers in the molecule. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
Recall that macromolecules are produced by the polymerization of smaller units called monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Nucleotides are monomers that consist of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
The bonds between their monomers are broken, via the donation of a molecule of water, which contributes a hydrogen atom to one monomer and a hydroxyl group to the other. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
A protein, for example, is made of 20 amino acid monomers arranged in a very specific sequence. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Many molecules that are biologically important are macromolecules, large molecules that are typically formed by combining smaller units called monomers. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
At the same time, the monomers share electrons and form covalent bonds. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Nucleic acids are polymers made from nucleotide monomers. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
Polysaccharides are the polymers, and can consist of hundreds to thousands of monomers. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
Individual chains differ in length, composition and sequence, which requires single-polymer sequencing methods that can resolve and identify individual monomers. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
As additional monomers join, this chain of repeating monomers forms a polymer. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Those monomers can then be reassembled into polymers that are, in terms of their physical properties, as good as new. Are microbes the future of recycling? It’s complicated 2022-03-03T05:00:00Z
Body proteins contain a unique combination of a few dozen to a few hundred of these 20 amino acid monomers. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
"Every monomer that goes in gives off a puff of light," Chen said. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
The mitotic spindles are broken down into monomers that will be used to assemble cytoskeleton components for each daughter cell. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
Different types of monomers can combine in many configurations, giving rise to a diverse group of macromolecules. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Plastics are a diverse class of contaminants containing complex mixtures of among 10,000 different monomers, additives and processing aids, making it difficult to estimate longevity, though scientists are working to discern better half-life estimates. Perspective | Five myths about plastics 2022-01-14T05:00:00Z
They are made up of monomers called amino acids, which contain nitrogen, joined by peptide bonds. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
Some modern methods allow scientists to control the arrangement of monomers in a chain, Chen said, but only for very short polymers -- 10 to 20 monomers long. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
The phosphate group of one nucleotide bonds covalently with the sugar molecule of the next nucleotide, and so on, forming a long polymer of nucleotide monomers. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z
These reactions are similar for most macromolecules, but each monomer and polymer reaction is specific for its class. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
A storage tank containing styrene monomer, used to produce polystyrene foam, exploded and caused the fire. Residents return as toxic chemicals from Thai factory dissipate 2021-07-08T04:00:00Z
Figure 23.29 Carbohydrate Digestion Flow Chart Carbohydrates are broken down into their monomers in a series of steps. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
Using CREATS, the researchers can determine the sequence of a polymer as it is made, one monomer at a time, by imaging and identifying every single monomer as it is added to the polymer. Chemists image basic blocks of synthetic polymers 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z
In the percolation-theory framework, each monomer acts as a node, and two neighbors may spontaneously form a bond, or edge. The Mathematics of How Connections Become Global 2021-03-16T04:00:00Z
H+ and OH− ions share electrons with the respective monomers in dehydration synthesis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The type of geometry that forms depends on the rate of cooling of the initial monomer solution. Simple molecules self-assemble into the links of a nanoscale chain 2020-07-14T04:00:00Z
Other absorbed monomers travel from blood capillaries in the villus to the hepatic portal vein and then to the liver. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
The authors showed that the protein AncMH, the last common ancestor of haemoglobin and the related protein myoglobin, existed as a monomer. Extinct proteins resurrected to reconstruct the evolution of vertebrate haemoglobin 2020-05-19T04:00:00Z
Percolation theory also illuminates physical and chemical processes on a much smaller scale, such as polymerization, the process by which small, simple molecules called monomers bind together to form larger clusters called polymers. The Mathematics of How Connections Become Global 2021-03-16T04:00:00Z
H+ and OH− ions share electrons with the respective monomers in hydrolysis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The authors found that addition of monomers in small portions favours the initiation of self-assembly processes that lead to catenation and were thus able to produce linear and branched polycatenanes containing up to 22 rings. Simple molecules self-assemble into the links of a nanoscale chain 2020-07-14T04:00:00Z
Proteins, which are polymers, can be broken down into their monomers, individual amino acids. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
The earliest protein — a common ancestor of haemoglobin and the monomeric globin protein myoglobin, named AncMH by the authors — exists only as a monomer. Extinct proteins resurrected to reconstruct the evolution of vertebrate haemoglobin 2020-05-19T04:00:00Z
The model reveals that the two monomers are intertwined, and that the NTD of each monomer interacts with all five regions of the other monomer. Molecular architecture of the key precursor of thyroid hormones revealed 2020-02-04T05:00:00Z
Lactose is a disaccharide consisting of the monomers glucose and galactose. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
“They said they could turn any old plastic back into a monomer. At the time, they couldn’t,” Griffiths says. 'Plastic recycling is a myth': what really happens to your rubbish? 2019-08-17T04:00:00Z
IgA exists in two forms, a four-chain monomer in the blood and an eight-chain structure, or dimer, in exocrine gland secretions of the mucous membranes, including mucus, saliva, and tears. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
Once chemicals are added to the plastic for use and consumption, the monomers bind with the chemicals and make it difficult to be processed at recycling plants, the researchers said. $2.5 trillion 'Holy Grail' found? Breakthrough discovery could lead to 100 percent recyclable plastics, scientists say 2019-05-08T04:00:00Z
Figure 1 | Dynamic covalent bonds enable monomers to be recovered from a polymer network. Dynamic polymer network points the way to truly recyclable plastics 2019-04-21T04:00:00Z
The most common disaccharide is sucrose, or table sugar, which is composed of the monomers glucose and fructose. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Three of the main domains within each monomer are indicated. How an activation signal is transmitted through an excitatory receptor 2019-01-22T05:00:00Z
The truck’s tank was carrying a flammable liquid used in plastics called methyl methacrylate monomer and an unknown amount spilled during the crash. Truck driver cited in Colorado crash that spilled chemicals 2018-11-17T05:00:00Z
A byproduct of petroleum, plastic is inherently made up of molecules known as polymers that are composed of carbon-containing compounds known as monomers. $2.5 trillion 'Holy Grail' found? Breakthrough discovery could lead to 100 percent recyclable plastics, scientists say 2019-05-08T04:00:00Z
No contamination of the recovered monomers by these materials was observed, demonstrating that the reaction tolerates many different additives. Dynamic polymer network points the way to truly recyclable plastics 2019-04-21T04:00:00Z
The molecular weight may be 100,000 daltons or more depending on the number of monomers joined. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The structures show that activation of the receptor closes the ‘Venus flytrap’ domains, and brings the cysteine-rich domain and 7TM domain of each monomer closer together. How an activation signal is transmitted through an excitatory receptor 2019-01-22T05:00:00Z
Those building blocks, which chemists call monomers, are made up of groups of atoms that are derived from natural products or by the synthesis of primary chemicals from oil, natural gas, or coal. Plastics Explained, From A to Z 2018-05-16T04:00:00Z
The Ministry of Commerce said Tuesday in a preliminary ruling that styrene monomer from the United States, South Korea and Taiwan is being sold at prices 5 to 10.7 percent below the proper level. China imposes anti-dumping measure amid trade tensions 2018-02-13T05:00:00Z
With his model, he generated one set of permutations of hydrophobic and polar monomers: the complete assortment of all possible red-and-blue necklaces up to 25 beads in length. Life's First Molecule Was Protein, Not RNA, New Model Suggests 2017-11-12T05:00:00Z
As shown in Figure 3.11, every other glucose monomer in cellulose is flipped over, and the monomers are packed tightly as extended long chains. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
These might be triggered by components left over from the polymerization process, such as monomers, reaction initiators or catalysts. Make better, safer biomaterials 2016-12-13T05:00:00Z
By definition, amyloids should seed and propagate in the presence of a suitable concentration of monomer and a permissive environment — this is simply a thermodynamically driven physico-chemical process. Mammalian prions and their wider relevance in neurodegenerative diseases : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-08T05:00:00Z
Styrene monomer is a basic material used in the plastics industry. China imposes anti-dumping measure amid trade tensions 2018-02-13T05:00:00Z
Some of these aggregates break apart to form seeds, recruiting more monomers and accelerating the process. Pathology: The prion principle : Nature : Nature Research 2016-10-25T04:00:00Z
A monomer joins with another monomer with the release of a water molecule, leading to the formation of a covalent bond. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
In the dental industry it is used in the manufacturing of Bis-GMA, a monomer used in many dental sealants and composites. Defending Your Children’s Teeth (and Dentists): The Value of Sealants 2016-09-19T04:00:00Z
Sequence-controlled polymers would contain monomers in a predetermined order, forming strands of a very specific length. The plastics revolution: how chemists are pushing polymers to new limits 2016-08-16T04:00:00Z
This results in correction factors for the monomers of a factor of 1.44 and for dimers of a factor of 1.37. The role of low-volatility organic compounds in initial particle growth in the atmosphere : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
The mass bands are labelled according to the number of HOM monomer units in the cluster, En. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Dehydration and hydrolysis reactions are similar for all macromolecules, but each monomer and polymer reaction is specific to its class. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
In February, a fire killed a worker at the PMV plant, which makes vinyl chloride monomer, also known as chloroethene, an industrial chemical used to produce plastic piping. Three dead, dozens injured in blast at chemical plant in Mexico 2016-04-20T04:00:00Z
The monomers contained chemical groups that allowed them to connect only to the growing polymer, rather than reacting with each other randomly. The plastics revolution: how chemists are pushing polymers to new limits 2016-08-16T04:00:00Z
Black bars indicate all identified monomers and dimers, with the red bars indicating the corresponding m/Q range. The role of low-volatility organic compounds in initial particle growth in the atmosphere : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Dimers are expected to be less volatile than monomers, owing primarily to higher molecular weight, but also to additional functional groups. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Polymers break by separating water into hydrogen and hydroxyl group that are added to the monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Sales dropped 5% to €17.42 billion, hurt by weaker sales at its basic chemicals division, which produces petrochemicals and monomers, as lower raw material costs contributed to pricing pressure. BASF Cuts Full-Year Outlook on Weaker Economic Growth 2015-10-27T04:00:00Z
His approach relies on coaxing carefully designed monomers to form a crystal. The plastics revolution: how chemists are pushing polymers to new limits 2016-08-16T04:00:00Z
Black bars indicate all identified monomers and dimers, with the red bars indicating the corresponding m/Q range. The role of low-volatility organic compounds in initial particle growth in the atmosphere : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
The mass bands are labelled according to the number of HOM monomer units in the cluster, En. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Polymers are separated into monomers producing energy and water molecules. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The monomers created a supportive hydrogel mesh, replacing the lipids and clearing the tissue. Turning Lab Animals Transparent 2014-12-02T05:00:00Z
Another is that the monomer building blocks of natural polymers tend to contain more oxygen atoms than are found in the fossil hydrocarbons of petroleum. The plastics revolution: how chemists are pushing polymers to new limits 2016-08-16T04:00:00Z
One of the biggest challenges in breaking down biomass into useful chemicals suitable for making biofuels is finding ways to selectively depolymerise lignocellulosic biomass into its monomers: glucose, xylose and lignin. Recycled Biofuel Byproducts Could Make Biofuels Even Greener 2014-08-27T04:00:00Z
The model allows partial evaporation of such recombination particles; in this case the cluster divides into monomers and the mass is conserved. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
DNA and RNA are made up of monomers known as nucleotides. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Next they removed the skin and filled its blood vessels with acrylamide monomers, white, odorless, crystalline compounds. Turning Lab Animals Transparent 2014-12-02T05:00:00Z
Widely used polymers such as polystyrene and polyethylene are spectacularly boring in one sense: they repeat the same monomer over and over again. The plastics revolution: how chemists are pushing polymers to new limits 2016-08-16T04:00:00Z
This digestion reaction allows the chemical building blocks, or monomers, to be reused. New plastics created 'by accident' 2014-05-15T04:00:00Z
Ions, monomers, clusters and larger particles are continually lost by diffusion to the walls and by dilution of the chamber contents with fresh gas mixture. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Polymers are hydrolyzed into monomers using water in the process and are called as dehydration synthesis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Previous ensemble measurements hid all molecular phenomena underpinning monomer exchange, but the molecular pathway determined from single-aggregate studies revealed unexpected homogeneous exchange along the polymer backbone. [Report] Probing Exchange Pathways in One-Dimensional Aggregates with Super-Resolution Microscopy 2014-05-01T18:26:22.548Z
Eastman says that the results of testing, analysed by Thomas Osimitz of Science Strategies, a consulting firm in Charlottesville, Virginia, and his colleagues, verified that Tritan's monomers do not bind to oestrogen or androgen receptors. Toxicology: The plastics puzzle 2014-04-16T17:21:06.648Z
As well as very hard and durable plastics, the researchers adapted their procedure to a different monomer and produced flexible, self-healing gels. New plastics created 'by accident' 2014-05-15T04:00:00Z
The wall loss rate is 1.8 × 10−3 s−1 for H2SO4 monomers, and decreases with increasing cluster or molecule diameter as 1/d. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Electrons are transferred from monomers to H and OH ions in hydrolysis and from OH and H to monomers in dehydration synthesis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Exchange did not require large-scale depolymerization and repolymerization, or reassembly of fragments, but proceeded through individual monomers exchanging homogeneously throughout the fibrils. [Report] Probing Exchange Pathways in One-Dimensional Aggregates with Super-Resolution Microscopy 2014-05-01T18:26:22.548Z
Maxi is a dimer in which two helical monomers each bend in the middle to form a four-helix bundle. [Report] An Antifreeze Protein Folds with an Interior Network of More Than 400 Semi-Clathrate Waters 2014-02-13T19:26:12.020Z
The fitted red curve through the DMA data shows a quadratic dependence on monomer concentration. Molecular understanding of sulphuric acid–amine particle nucleation in the atmosphere 2013-10-16T17:22:18.533Z
Second, particle growth rates are determined by kinetics and properly account for growth due to collisions both with monomers and with other particles. Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z
Nitrogenous bases combined to form monomers then RNA. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Throw millions of the individual monomers together and you will get only double helix pairs and triple helix pairs and no double-triple helix hybrids. Lindau 2013: Supramolecular chemistry - Moving away from synthesis and toward design 2013-07-03T15:15:05.943Z
Also, in a polymer, a single repeat of the pattern of molecules is called a monomer, which can consist of just one type of molecule or include several different kinds. Sculpted Science: Turn Milk into Plastic! 2012-09-13T14:45:00.190Z
The fitted red curve through the DMA data shows a quadratic dependence on monomer concentration. Molecular understanding of sulphuric acid–amine particle nucleation in the atmosphere 2013-10-16T17:22:18.533Z
Oxychem would use the ethylene to produce about 1 million tons of vinyl chloride monomer and sell it back to Mexichem under a long-term supply agreement. UPDATE 2-Mexico's Mexichem eyes cracker venture, acquisitions 2012-08-16T19:13:25Z
However, when we explored concepts about biological molecules in the chapter on biological macromolecules, we learn how macromolecules—carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids—are synthesized from monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
So strong was the peptide's tendency to form these oligomers that in certain solutions, dimers made of two copies of A4 were more prevalent than monomers. Amyloid: Little proteins, big clues 2011-07-13T17:20:56.787Z
Each casein molecule is a monomer and a chain of casein monomers is a polymer. Sculpted Science: Turn Milk into Plastic! 2012-09-13T14:45:00.190Z
But they require adding in microcapsules containing extra polymer building blocks, called monomers, so that when the polymer is damaged, the monomers are released to bind the wound. Plastic Heal Thyself 2011-04-20T18:27:14Z
Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
During digestion, these polymers are broken down into monomers, which are then absorbed and transported to all cells of the body. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
He had initially proposed that an infectious prion is a protein monomer with a misfolded shape that can induce the same misfolding in normal versions of the protein. Amyloid: Little proteins, big clues 2011-07-13T17:20:56.787Z
The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Even one kind of monomer can combine in a variety of ways to form several different polymers: for example, glucose monomers are the constituents of starch, glycogen, and cellulose. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Figure 3.3 In the hydrolysis reaction shown here, the disaccharide maltose is broken down to form two glucose monomers with the addition of a water molecule. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Complex polymers are built from combinations of smaller monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Once formed, the oligomer becomes a template, or 'seed', that attracts new monomers, and aggregation around that nucleus proceeds rapidly. Amyloid: Little proteins, big clues 2011-07-13T17:20:56.787Z
Because of the way the glucose subunits are joined, every glucose monomer is flipped relative to the next one resulting in a linear, fibrous structure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Cellulases can break down cellulose into glucose monomers that can be used as an energy source by the animal. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Sharing of electrons between monomers occurs in both dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Chitin is similar to amylase, but with sulfur linkages between the monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
The sharing of electrons between monomers occurs in hydrolysis only. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in the ratio CH2O or carbon hydrated with water, carbohydrates are classified as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides depending on the number of monomers in the macromolecule. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Glycogen is the storage form of glucose in humans and other vertebrates and is made up of monomers of glucose. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Macromolecules are made up of single units known as monomers that are joined by covalent bonds to form larger polymers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Complex polymers are built from combinations of smaller monomers by dehydration synthesis, a chemical reaction in which a molecule of water is removed between two linking monomers. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Carbohydrates are classified as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides depending on the number of monomers in the molecule. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
Electrons are transferred from OH and H ions to the monomers in dehydration synthesis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
They are taken up by the H and OH ions from the monomers in hydrolysis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z
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