单词 | mercantilism |
例句 | When the decisive vote came in April, Madison attributed his defeat to “the exertions and influence of Aristocracy, Anglicism, and mercantilism” led by “the Banks, the British Merchts., the insurance Comps.” Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation 2000-10-17T00:00:00Z The essence of New York is that we are a brassy Dutch town that hinges on mercantilism. Concierge Dwight Owsley on New York City 2014-10-13T04:00:00Z Daisey’s piece, which I saw last fall at the Broad Stage in Santa Monica in the run-up to the election, was on a tour, but the prevailing spirit was one of activism, not mercantilism. Lost on Broadway: Michael Moore's 'The Terms of My Surrender' is a well-meaning misfire 2017-08-10T04:00:00Z The name of his new company, Quaker City Mercantile, “is intended to reflect a time when this country — and particularly Philadelphia — was the center of the world for making things: good old-fashioned mercantilism.” | Snap Tonic 2010-10-25T15:39:00Z “The advent of sailing ships led to mercantilism, and shaped capitalism.” Seoul maps road ahead for South Korea’s — and the world’s — tech future 2023-10-06T04:00:00Z As a whole, this concept was called mercantilism: an economic system consisting of a royal government controlling colonies abroad and overseeing land-holdings at home. Western Civilization: A Concise History 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z The eighteenth-century philosopher and economist Adam Smith, also a Scot, criticized mercantilism as well. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z It believes the only way to woo White working-class voters is to engage in a set of Trump-lite economic policies — chiefly protectionism and mercantilism. Opinion | Biden has the means to reduce inflation. Why isn’t he acting? 2022-05-19T04:00:00Z China has apparently demonstrated that mercantilism can be an effective economic strategy. Opinion | Globalization Is Over. The Global Culture Wars Have Begun. 2022-04-08T04:00:00Z Imperial regulation took shape within a body of intellectual assumptions that later analysts called mercantilism, because it favored the merchants who conducted imperial trade. Building the American Republic, Volume 2 2018-01-18T00:00:00Z The trade laws that England created were largely based on the system of mercantilism. myWorld: Building Our Country 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z The survivors made possible the extraction of wealth from European colonies on which the system of mercantilism was based. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z As you have read, mercantilism was an economic theory practiced in Europe from the 16th to the 18th centuries. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Colonial trade and its wealth brought newfound power to merchants, and monarchs adopted mercantilism to control and profit from that situation. Magruder's American Government 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z From Scotland, pioneer economist Adam Smith attacked mercantilism, the basis of Britain’s imperial trade policy. Building the American Republic, Volume 2 2018-01-18T00:00:00Z Tai said she plans to hold “frank” conversations with Chinese officials and warned that the United States would take “all steps necessary” to defend workers against fallout from Beijing’s mercantilism. White House calls for ‘new course’ on China trade ties 2021-10-04T04:00:00Z According to mercantilism, there could be only one victor in economic competition. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z During this time, the nations of Europe adopted a new economic policy known as mercantilism. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z His “maximum pressure” campaigns to disarm North Korea and democratize Venezuela failed, as did the attempt to use tariffs to force China to abandon mercantilism. Opinion | Trump’s overarching Middle East strategy reaches a disastrous dead end 2020-11-22T05:00:00Z By contrast, peace in the U.S.-E.U. aircraft war could be a predicate for establishing the united front of democratic capitalist countries against Chinese mercantilism that the Biden campaign promised. Editorial Roundup: US 2020-11-11T05:00:00Z Xi Jinping this year handed the United States a golden opportunity to rally countries against China’s high-tech totalitarianism, ruthless mercantilism and bullying of foreign critics. Opinion | Trump has wasted his chance to rally U.S. allies against China 2020-08-01T04:00:00Z Thus, at the heart of mercantilism lay the need for a nation to maximize its exports and minimize its imports. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z The theory of mercantilism held that a country’s power depended mainly on its wealth. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Looking out over those crevassed hills, with outcroppings of dark rock showing through the yellow grass, I felt that this spontaneous spirit of mercantilism was at the heart of the Silk Road. In Uzbekistan, Coming to Terms With the Country’s Dazzling History 2020-05-11T04:00:00Z That would be a large improvement over Trump’s combination of populism, nativism, racism and mercantilism. Opinion | The GOP has reached its sad, inevitable destination 2020-04-23T04:00:00Z My current place of residence, Chester County, Pa., also suffers at the hands of Chinese mercantilism. Opinion | Our overdue reckoning with China 2019-10-20T04:00:00Z They questioned the wisdom of reformers like Smith who disagreed with the favorable-balance emphasis of mercantilism. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z According to the theory of mercantilism, a nation could increase its wealth and power in two ways. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z In that American myth, a new, republican citizen was rising against divine-right monarchy, aristocracy and mercantilism. Many Americans want a new national story: How about this one? 2019-02-25T05:00:00Z “It’s just not good economic policy,’’ says Moore, though he’d prefer to label the president’s approach to trade as mercantilism rather than socialism. Trump’s take on trade echoes Ocasio-Cortez’s brand of ‘socialism’ 2019-02-13T05:00:00Z David Spencer, a professor of economics at Leeds University Business School, says that such posturing by companies, economists and politicians dates at least to the rise of mercantilism in 16th-century Europe. Why Are Young People Pretending to Love Work? 2019-01-26T05:00:00Z Conservative critics pointed out that while mercantilism might not have been perfect, it had delivered tremendous wealth to Europe, or at least to Europe’s ruling classes. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z A nation’s ultimate goal under mercantilism was to become self-sufficient, not dependent on other countries for goods. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z “Money does not rule — and the European sports model must be respected. Football is not for sale. I will not let anyone sacrifice its structures on the altar of a highly cynical and ruthless mercantilism.” FIFA’s Boss Wants to Remake the Game. Europe Wants No Part of It. 2019-01-22T05:00:00Z Xi will bet that Trump won’t seek to truly break Chinese mercantilism if it means more plunges in the Standard & Poor’s 500. Opinion | While Trump wallows in the White House, America’s allies are left on their own 2019-01-06T05:00:00Z As Cass notes, “Today, China is the primary practitioner of this mercantilism, and its gargantuan scale is producing unprecedented economic distortions.” “The Once and Future Worker” is Romney loyalist, Oren Cass’s labor theory of value 2018-12-01T05:00:00Z But as people around the world gained their political freedom, they also became interested in economic freedom, and mercantilism fell out of favor. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z An English author of the time wrote about the new economic idea of mercantilism: World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z I will not let anyone sacrifice its structures on the altar of a highly cynical and ruthless mercantilism.” FIFA and UEFA Headed to Showdown Over Plan for New Tournaments 2018-10-23T04:00:00Z Fred Smith, the chief executive of FedEx and an enthusiastic supporter of the president’s tax cuts, called his trade policy a form of mercantilism that was “worrisome to everyone.” Trump Has Put the U.S. and China on the Cusp of a New Cold War 2018-09-19T04:00:00Z So why not just drop the mercantilism and let the good times roll? Opinion | Why Trump Can’t Quit Tariffs 2018-07-28T04:00:00Z What is one difference between mercantilism and capitalism? World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z In addition, mercantilism contributed to the creation of a national identity. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Trump wouldn't know mercantilism from militarism, and his instincts in this matter are simplistic because he sees everything in life as a zero-sum game: He wins, you lose. Republicans turn on Trump over trade war — but still won’t confront him 2018-07-05T04:00:00Z Catherine Rampell of the Washington Post archly pointed out that Trump's views are entirely defensible -- at least, by the standards of the 1680s, when mercantilism reigned. Republicans finally turn on Trump — at least on the trade war — but still won’t confront him 2018-07-05T04:00:00Z It’s a satire of protectionists' tariffs, where it sort of expands on his arguments against mercantilism. GOP Senate candidate Austin Petersen: My party is “spineless” on trade, prison, immigration 2018-06-26T04:00:00Z How did mercantilism contribute to the rise in slavery in the Americas? World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z It might also shove the world economy back towards mercantilism and competing spheres of economic influence. Sino-American interdependence has been a force for geopolitical stability 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z Catherine Rampell of The Washington Post archly pointed out that Trump's views are entirely defensible -- at least, by the standards of the 1680s, when mercantilism reigned. Republicans turn on Trump over trade war — but still won’t confront him 2018-07-05T04:00:00Z Trump wouldn't know mercantilism from militarism and his instincts in this matter are simplistic because he sees everything in life as a zero-sum game: He wins, you lose. Republicans finally turn on Trump — at least on the trade war — but still won’t confront him 2018-07-05T04:00:00Z The President’s blunt goal of reducing America’s trade deficit with China by $200 billion won’t address the threat of China’s high-tech mercantilism. Trump’s confusing China policy: Tempting a trade war with tariffs while begging for ZTE bailout 2018-06-20T04:00:00Z Consider the ways in which mercantilism benefited and harmed people in the nations that adopted it. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z These trade policies, and the supposed rationale behind them, bear an uncanny resemblance to classical mercantilism. Opinion | Trump’s trade policy is stuck in the ’80s — the 1680s 2018-05-31T04:00:00Z It was reasonable to criticise Japan for its mercantilism, but clearly wrong to portray a democracy and an American ally as a threat to America’s way of life. Surging numbers of Chinese people going abroad should be welcomed 2018-05-17T04:00:00Z Strong and coordinated action by the United States and its allies can outlast China’s two-faced global mercantilism. Opinion | Targeting China’s tools of aggression 2018-05-02T04:00:00Z Threatening duties on $150 billion in Chinese products is unlikely to upend China’s innovation mercantilism. Trump’s confusing China policy: Tempting a trade war with tariffs while begging for ZTE bailout 2018-06-20T04:00:00Z Critics like David Hume and Adam Smith charged that mercantilism led to inflation and harmed consumers. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z That is why the better answer to China’s mercantilism was to surround it with a unified free market, through the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Opinion | A dispute over tariffs on newsprint is costing journalists their jobs 2018-04-29T04:00:00Z These are signs, if only the president will heed them, that the new Trump mercantilism is not such a good idea. Trump and China Share a Bad Idea on Trade 2018-04-10T04:00:00Z Though in reality, the odds are against a long-term benefit of trumpian protectionism/mercantilism. U.S. and China Play Chicken on Trade, and Neither Swerves 2018-04-06T04:00:00Z The Administration’s “go-it-alone” approach to trade is also alienating allies in Europe, Japan, Korea, and elsewhere who should be natural allies in opposing China’s technology mercantilism. Trump’s confusing China policy: Tempting a trade war with tariffs while begging for ZTE bailout 2018-06-20T04:00:00Z How did mercantilism influence the relationship between European nations and their colonies? World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z Does a world defined by spheres of influence and mercantilism benefit China, allowing it greater sway over Asia and freedom from Western economic dominance? Trump’s Tariffs: Another Retreat From the Postwar World Order 2018-03-23T04:00:00Z He is also responding to the genuine problem of Chinese mercantilism. Trump’s China Tariffs 2018-03-22T04:00:00Z He also advocated that the US form partnerships with Europe, Japan “and other victims of China’s mercantilism” to resist China and bring actions against it through the World Trade Organisation. Peter Navarro; the economist shaping Trump's economic thinking 2018-03-11T05:00:00Z Finally, there’s significant concern that President Trump may undercut the long- term effort required to address Chinese mercantilism by, instead, focusing on short-term “wins.” Trump’s confusing China policy: Tempting a trade war with tariffs while begging for ZTE bailout 2018-06-20T04:00:00Z Mr Cohn, who is widely seen as having held Mr Trump’s mercantilism at bay, quit the administration on March 6th as it became clear that tariffs were imminent. Donald Trump imposes levies on metal imports 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z Mr. Navarro also urged the U.S. to create a partnership with Europe, Japan “and other victims of China’s mercantilism” to sue China in the World Trade Organization. The Man Behind Trump’s Embrace of Tariffs 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z China’s stubborn adherence to mercantilism threatens that vision; Mr. Trump and other critics of Beijing’s policies are right to focus on it. Opinion | Trump is trying to dismantle free trade. That’s almost impossible. 2018-01-11T05:00:00Z Some in the Trump administration see steel as part of a much bigger problem of Chinese mercantilism. Donald Trump’s difficult decision on steel imports 2018-01-11T05:00:00Z By the early 20th century, industrial revolution and mercantilism left China, India and Africa prostrated by the British Empire and Central and South America were virtual slave colonies of the Spanish Empire. Opinion | Why 2017 Was the Best Year in Human History 2018-01-06T05:00:00Z But he expressed doubt about the WTO’s ability either to deal with Chinese mercantilism or to reach any agreements at its next ministerial meeting in December. America holds the World Trade Organisation hostage 2017-09-21T04:00:00Z He believed in mercantilism, which favored high tariffs, and said that governments should restrict or forbid colonies from trading with rival nations. Founding Fathers knew ‘trade with all parts of the world’ is good 2017-07-07T04:00:00Z “My dad said it’s one of the oldest forms of mercantilism,” Virginia said. Perspective | Going, going, gone! Weschler’s auction house is moving from D.C. to Maryland. 2017-05-17T04:00:00Z Yet the best way to counteract China’s mercantilism would seem to be by precisely the sort of U.S.-led multilateral cooperation that the Trump administration has rejected, in the form of the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Opinion | Trump’s blindness on trade is all too easy to see 2017-03-05T05:00:00Z The nominee to be Trump's top trade negotiator, veteran steel industry lawyer Robert Lighthizer, in 2010 advocated "aggressive interpretations of WTO provisions that might help us deal with Chinese mercantilism." Trump trade office takes aggressive view of WTO rules: document 2017-03-01T05:00:00Z This failed deal is just the first of many that will be tested in a new age of mercantilism. As an Age of Nationalism Dawns, a Multinational Deal Collapses 2017-02-21T05:00:00Z SHANGHAI—China didn’t invent the brand of mercantilism that Donald Trump rails against; it copied the playbook from its neighbors. New U.S.-China Rivalry Risks Lethal Confrontation 2017-01-17T05:00:00Z The real issue is not free trade or mercantilism, a false set of alternatives, but how to ensure that trade is managed in a fair and transparent manner. With Choice of Trade Negotiator, Trump Prepares to Confront Mexico and China 2017-01-03T05:00:00Z Like most caricatures, the book contains elements of truth; Chinese mercantilism undoubtedly fueled surging exports that were partly responsible for devastating U.S. As China Pivots, Trump Risks Fighting an Old War 2016-12-27T05:00:00Z Lighthizer told a congressional panel in 2010 that the WTO's dispute resolution system was ineffective and that the United States "should consider aggressive interpretations of WTO provisions that might help us deal with Chinese mercantilism." Trump packs trade team with veterans of steel wars with China 2016-12-09T05:00:00Z There are powerful academic arguments to be made for the superiority of free trade over mercantilism, or of Pax Americana over America First. The System Didn’t Work 2016-12-06T05:00:00Z Bouazizi, like the frustrated Americans who voted for Mr. Trump, are not victims of globalization but of mercantilism. The Real Enemy for Trump Is Mercantilism, Not Globalism 2016-11-27T05:00:00Z Capitalism has its roots in 17th-century mercantilism, and, for hundreds of years, it existed in and with thoroughly undemocratic systems. Plutocrats make it clear: Capitalism trumps democracy — why some free-marketeers actually like dictators 2016-08-11T04:00:00Z Mercantilism: Modern-day economists don’t have much time for mercantilism, an outdated philosophy that equates national prosperity with exports. U.K. Can’t Bank on EU’s Rationality in Talks 2016-07-01T04:00:00Z Persistent trade deficits are the result of modern mercantilism which free traders are supposed to oppose, not support. How a Tariff on Chinese Imports Would Ripple Through American Life 2016-04-07T04:00:00Z Successive administrations mostly ignored Japan’s overt mercantilism and growing trade surplus, given the need for American military bases throughout the country. How Trade Made America Great 2016-03-25T04:00:00Z Economists persuaded governments to abandon mercantilism by demonstrating that trade barriers impose higher prices on the masses while narrowly benefiting those sheltered from competition. On Trade, Donald Trump Breaks With 200 Years of Economic Orthodoxy 2016-03-10T05:00:00Z The businessman thinks economic mercantilism is a political winner, but we doubt that starting a trade war that raises prices for Americans would turn out to be popular. The GOP on Economics 2015-11-11T05:00:00Z The second is our ingenious mercantilism, as demonstrated by our penchant for turning everything from church raffles to mortgages into marketable securities to be chopped up, bundled and resold. Should You Be Allowed to Invest in a Lawsuit? 2015-10-22T04:00:00Z When they’re allowed to work, markets always defeat mercantilism—a useful lesson for Beijing’s economic reformers. A Rare-Earths Economics Lesson 2015-10-21T04:00:00Z Under mercantilism, the British crown established monopolies that were protected against the rigors of competition in the marketplace. Why Are Some Countries Rich And Others Poor? 2015-05-21T04:00:00Z Mr. Trump’s mercantilism is among his oldest and steadiest public positions. On Trade, Donald Trump Breaks With 200 Years of Economic Orthodoxy 2016-03-10T05:00:00Z It is a new form of mercantilism, a philosophy dating to the 16th century in which governments project state power through business practices. Is Cyberspying Cutting Into Your Tech Stock Proftis? 2015-04-15T04:00:00Z Against this, insiders credibly complain about a hard-driving mercantilism on the part of Chinese cultural officials seeking to maximize profits in loan programs. Q. and A.: Karl E. Meyer and Shareen Blair Brysac on 'The China Collectors' 2015-03-26T04:00:00Z Reflecting this sentiment, Larry Summers last year made a bold observation in the Financial Times saying that indeed the Ex-Im bank represents “authoritarian mercantilism”. A Bilateral Strategy For Ex-Im Bank Reform 2015-03-16T04:00:00Z And the guiding principle of China’s activity as lender of last resort is mercantilism. Rich but rash 2015-01-29T05:00:00Z As such, Smith was an ardent foe of mercantilism, a system under which the goal of a state was to stockpile gold by exporting as many goods as possible and importing as little as possible. Currency Manipulation And Its Impact On Free Trade 2015-01-20T05:00:00Z Many U.S. companies here believe China’s government doesn’t treat them fairly, in a kind of modern mercantilism. Alibaba's Success Is Another Wake-Up Call From China To Americans. Hear It? 2014-09-21T04:00:00Z We might even describe it as a mistake: which of course it is, as is any trade policy built upon the misconceptions of mercantilism going to be. Now We Know The Cost Of The Russian Sanctions On The European Union Food Exports 2014-08-18T04:00:00Z Back then the world truly believed in mercantilism, thinking that it was the money one got for exports that made a country rich, the money that one spent on imports that made you poorer. Russia Misundertands Trade And Bans US And EU Food Imports 2014-08-07T04:00:00Z It’s entirely true that state directed mercantilism is a threat and also that that Ex-Im Bank is a part of such state directed mercantilism. Larry Summers' Really Quite Extraordinary Argument About The Export-Import Bank 2014-07-27T04:00:00Z Will authoritarian mercantilism now succeed where communism failed? Germany and South Korea readjust their relationships with Russia and China Of course, the UK is not the only country resorting to mercantilism to try to get its economy moving. More quantitative easing is not the answer to stagnation 2013-02-21T17:30:01Z The association between plague and trade, Professor Harrison shows, reinforced Renaissance-era biases about the rise of mercantilism. Off the Shelf: ‘Contagion,’ a Book on the Interplay of Commerce and Illness 2013-02-02T19:18:34Z There will surely be much more naked mercantilism on display in the next few years. Davos: the failures' club 2013-01-22T20:53:47Z It’s because mercantilism, in and of itself, just doesn’t work. Larry Summers' Really Quite Extraordinary Argument About The Export-Import Bank 2014-07-27T04:00:00Z The eurozone is becoming a vehicle for German mercantilism, whereby the German people are first beggared in order subsequently to beggar others. Germany's austerity plans will beggar Europe 2012-12-26T09:30:01Z Unfortunately, China is responding with even more mercantilism. Three Warning Signs America is Losing the Global Clean Energy Race 2012-10-22T16:18:28Z "Footloose" shareholders who might want to salvage their money before it is lost by companies caught up in this new state-inspired mercantilism will be given short shrift. Company law: root-and-branch reform is essential to the economy 2012-10-06T23:06:04Z The prime minister, who was accused by David Miliband of pursuing "low-grade mercantilism" after making trade the main priority of his overseas visits, strongly defended his approach. David Cameron on government's deficit plan: "we will finish the job" 2012-07-26T10:42:31Z At heart mercantilism is stating that the more we export, the more of other peoples’ money we get by doing so, the richer we are. Larry Summers' Really Quite Extraordinary Argument About The Export-Import Bank 2014-07-27T04:00:00Z Brooklyn and Queens were once collections of independent towns whose homegrown economies were rooted in Long Island agriculture, not Manhattan mercantilism. It’s the Economy: Why Can’t the Bronx Be More Like Brooklyn? 2012-07-12T04:47:18Z Indeed it has been fairly observed that Hume retains an attitude of refined mercantilism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 8 "Hudson River" to "Hurstmonceaux" 2012-02-24T03:00:27.173Z He wrote against the backdrop of mercantilism, which urged countries to export products to accumulate gold and import as little as possible so that they could husband their yellow metal. How Global Economic Shifts Changed the Wine Industry ? For Better and For Worse 2012-02-07T12:00:38Z The mercantilism of Kano, which is the capital of a state of the same name, makes terrorism unpopular. Nigeria's Latest Bloodbath: The Challenge of Boko Haram 2012-01-22T05:45:00Z As we have already pointed out on several occasions, Jefferson was not so much opposed to manufactures and industries as to mercantilism, and particularly to English mercantilism. Thomas Jefferson The Apostle of Americanism 2011-11-23T03:00:55.563Z There are countries where the march of ideas is accelerated only by the force of selfish passions; and philanthropy, that true index of civilization, only appears when it is required by mercantilism or political ambition. Martyria or Andersonville Prison 2011-10-22T02:00:28.563Z But, evidently wishing to speak to them a few encouraging words, he mildly reminds them that they are less rotten with "mercantilism" than their countrymen of the British races. England, Canada and the Great War 2011-10-20T02:00:21.577Z It is in the nature of States founded on mercantilism to content themselves with a hand-to-mouth policy, without general views or idealism, satisfied with immediate gains and unable to prepare against a distant future. The Rising Tide of Color Against White World-Supremacy 2011-09-13T02:00:33.070Z Subramanian's key insight is that building on the current yuan liberalization experiment and eventually making the renminbi convertible would offer China's leaders a political exit from mercantilism. China's yuan could challenge dollar role in a decade 2011-08-30T13:34:00Z In general, we may conclude that Franklin and Smith were exponents of free trade in proportion as they were reactionaries against British mercantilism. Benjamin Franklin Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes 2011-03-08T03:00:46.777Z He did not write a word about Chinese currency protectionism and other forms of Chinese mercantilism. Innovation and education won't save our economy 2011-01-25T12:01:00Z Some worry about Chinese mercantilism and the effects of immigration on wages, some do not. The five worldviews that define American politics 2011-01-12T01:30:00Z The crisis has occurred in an age of blatant mercantilism on the part of China. Ed Miliband's mantra on cuts is one of moderation and sanity 2010-10-02T23:06:00Z That is the classic policy of "mercantilism" -- the strategy of using trade as a weapon to maximize a nation’s industrial power relative to that of its rivals. America is losing the trade war 2010-09-28T11:01:00Z As long as selfishness is the rule, mercantilism, not economic laissez faire, will be king. Benjamin Franklin Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes 2011-03-08T03:00:46.777Z Free trade may be the right philosophical stance, but they believed mercantilism was the practical choice in the real world, says Irwin. America's Battle for Economic Independence 2010-07-03T03:00:00Z "It's a world where mercantilism actually works and hurts the other guy," Krugman says. Five Options for Tackling Trade With China 2010-06-24T03:01:00Z India and Brazil look askance at this form of mercantilism and suffer from China’s resulting currency undervaluation. The BRICs: The trillion-dollar club 2010-04-15T10:52:00Z China’s version of mercantilism, however, is novel in some ways. America is losing the trade war 2010-09-28T11:01:00Z Demands for emissions of paper money were inevitable in a colony in the grip of such a restrictive commercial policy as British mercantilism. Benjamin Franklin Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes 2011-03-08T03:00:46.777Z American accusations about Chinese mercantilism are met by Chinese finger-pointing about America’s “Buy America” legislation. China and America: Repelling borders 2010-04-08T11:32:00Z For half a century America's economic establishment, turning a blind eye to Asia's crude and Germany's subtle mercantilism, pretended that American protectionism was the greatest threat to the world economy. The U.S. is stuck in the Cold War 2010-03-30T11:01:00Z A country that practices mercantilism strives to increase exports at the expense of its trading partners. 2010-01-22T16:51:00Z The greatest threat to a liberal trading system is the economic mercantilism of China, Japan and other East Asian countries. America is losing the trade war 2010-09-28T11:01:00Z To Dupont de Nemours he admitted that British mercantilism had not achieved "that wisdom which sees the welfare of the parts in the prosperity of the whole." Benjamin Franklin Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes 2011-03-08T03:00:46.777Z During this time the older mercantilism passes into protectionism; and this, again, gives way before the gradual adoption of the free trade policy. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 4 "England" to "English Finance" Further, as creative of enterprise, an atmosphere of freedom and a general economic restlessness, consequent upon the reaction against mercantilism, were noticeable. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 5 "Cosway" to "Coucy" Even as the regulative spirit characteristic of the urban economy followed upon the freedom of the twelfth century, so mercantilism imposed itself upon commerce and industry in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The Stages in the Social History of Capitalism An exposition of mercantilism would not be complete without a statement of the form it assumed in France under the guidance of Colbert,14 the great minister of Louis XIV, from 1661 to 1683. Principles Of Political Economy Abridged with Critical, Bibliographical, and Explanatory Notes, and a Sketch of the History of Political Economy There is nothing of such doctrine in Mandeville; there is abundant evidence in his writings that Mandeville was a convinced adherent of the prevailing mercantilism of his time. A Letter to Dion He is free from the crude errors of mercantilism; and twenty years before Adam Smith hopes, "as a British subject," for the prosperity of other countries. Political Thought in England from Locke to Bentham Hence, Russian mercantilism was predominantly a state mercantilism. A History of Trade Unionism in the United States Merchants accustomed to the routine of mercantilism and to state protection are pushed aside. The Stages in the Social History of Capitalism This doctrine as presented in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in Europe, was known as mercantilism. Modern Economic Problems Economics Volume II English analysis of social process had in this sense always been "individualistic," and in this sense both mercantilism and the widely-prevalent theological utilitarianism were at least as individualistic as later laissez-faire economics. A Letter to Dion The mercantilism against which the work of Adam Smith was so magistral a protest was already rather a matter of external than internal commerce when he wrote. Political Thought in England from Locke to Bentham Gresham on foreign exchange, an essay on early English mercantilism with the text of Sir Thomas Gresham's memorandum: For the understanding of the exchange. U.S. Copyright Renewals, 1977 July - December EU enlargement is a thinly disguised exercise in mercantilism tinged with the maudlin ideology of embracing revenant brothers long lost to communism. The Belgian Curtain Europe after Communism This economic theory and the system based upon it are called mercantilism. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1. As compared to modern totalitarianism, or even to modern "central economic planning," or to "Keynesianism," the English mercantilism of the late seventeenth and the eighteenth century was essentially libertarian. A Letter to Dion It is a throwback to earlier days of colonialism and mercantilism and it is laden with historical memories and sensitivities. After the Rain : how the West lost the East Englishmen, moreover, had long been jealous of governmental power, and at the height of English mercantilism they insisted upon limits to appropriate governmental intervention. A Letter to Dion In previous centuries, Europe exported its excess labor and surplus capacity to its colonies - an economic system known as "mercantilism". The Belgian Curtain Europe after Communism But in the eighteenth century, François Quesnay, a bourgeois physician at the court of Louis XV, announced to his friends that mercantilism was all wrong. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1. All of this, however, though required for laissez-faire doctrine, was also consistent with mercantilism, at least of the English type. A Letter to Dion In previous centuries, Europe exported its excess labor and surplus capacity to its colonies - an economic system known as "mercantilism". The Belgian Curtain Europe after Communism |
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