| 单词 | Keynesianism |
| 例句 | As much as Franklin Roosevelt didn’t like running a deficit, his New Deal offered one version of how Keynesianism worked; World War II offered another. John Maynard Keynes Died in 1946. An Outstanding New Biography Shows Him Relevant Still. 2020-05-20T04:00:00Z Not only has Keynesianism prevailed in the world of academic ideas but also in the world of economic policy. Wilma Rudolph, Nuclear Fusion and Other Letters to the Editor 2021-09-10T04:00:00Z But Keynesianism could never get stamped out for too long. John Maynard Keynes Died in 1946. An Outstanding New Biography Shows Him Relevant Still. 2020-05-20T04:00:00Z Still, Keynesianism could never get stamped out for too long; its tools proved to be too useful. Times Critics’ Top Books of 2020 2020-12-02T05:00:00Z Have the right-wing attacks on Keynesianism since the Reagan-Thatcher years really rendered him untouchable? Hillary’s predicament and the history of capitalism: Former Monty Python member explains it all 2016-03-08T05:00:00Z In the postwar years, Keynesianism settled into its perch as the new economic orthodoxy in the United States. John Maynard Keynes Died in 1946. An Outstanding New Biography Shows Him Relevant Still. 2020-05-20T04:00:00Z Keynesianism counters this problem by increasing government spending in ways that improve consumption. American Government 2021-07-28T00:00:00Z There’s also “saltwater” thinking, an updated version of Keynesianism that argues that the government occasionally needs to jump-start the economy. Time For a Victory Lap* 2022-02-06T05:00:00Z Its entire economy, a "military Keynesianism," revolves around the war industry. The graveyard of empires strikes back: But the rage of a dying power can be dreadful 2021-08-31T04:00:00Z With the rise of Keynesianism in the 1930s, policymakers became more willing to run a deficit to stimulate the economy during a downturn. Opinion | No one seems bothered by massive deficits. And that bothers me. 2021-03-29T04:00:00Z But Keynesianism is more than this – it is an entire body of thought about the way a capitalist economy functions. The looming economic disaster will only get worse if those leading us stick to dogma 2020-05-17T04:00:00Z Keynesianism dominated U.S. fiscal or spending policy from the 1930s to the 1970s. American Government 2021-07-28T00:00:00Z These are not features of a particular economic policy paradigm, in the way that fixed exchange rates and collective bargaining were fundamental to Keynesianism. The last global crisis didn't change the world. But this one could | William Davies 2020-03-24T04:00:00Z This is, basically, standard Keynesianism: spending during downturns, which then tapers as the economy reaches full employment. The Economist Who Believes the Government Should Just Print More Money 2019-08-20T04:00:00Z This was a kind of right-wing Keynesianism that used tax cuts rather than spending increases to stimulate the economy. Opinion | No one seems bothered by massive deficits. And that bothers me. 2021-03-29T04:00:00Z Inflation was Keynesianism’s Achilles’ heel, and the supply-siders aimed their arrow right at it. Opinion | The Real Legacy of the 1970s 2019-02-02T05:00:00Z Keynesianism — in a nutshell, government investment in public goods increase demand and prosperity — held sway from the 1940s through the 1970s, the greatest period of economic growth in history. Opinion | The Democrats’ Next Job: Bury Supply-Side Economics 2018-11-02T04:00:00Z And since the end of the Cold War what critics call “military Keynesianism,” spending more on defense than the next seven countries combined. Trump’s infrastructure scheme: Tearing down 150 years of federal support 2018-02-17T05:00:00Z Keynesianism is important to overcome purely financially created economic problems, however more is required to overcome financial/trade problems. Opinion | Confessions of a Columnist 2017-12-30T05:00:00Z New Keynesianism became the orthodoxy in central banks and finance ministries around the world. Stanley Fischer and the twilight of technocracy 2017-09-14T04:00:00Z But perhaps the biggest problem residual Keynesianism confronts is that, when it does work, it collides headfirst with the environmental crisis. George Monbiot: how do we get out of this mess? 2017-09-09T04:00:00Z It’s similar to the third one, a “military Keynesianism,” which people started analyzing when they were looking, for example, at the Vietnam War and the economic expansion in the ’60 and early ’70s. Total resistance or selective engagement? Economist Gerald Epstein on how progressives should counter Trumponomics 2017-02-26T05:00:00Z In 2009 he pulled the American economy back from the brink of recession with perhaps an emphatic modern-day Keynesianism. With Barack Obama’s exit the US is losing a saint. But a sinner may make a better president | Simon Jenkins 2017-01-12T05:00:00Z A 10% increase in troop numbers looks like the military Keynesianism favoured by Ronald Reagan. Donald Trump's economic policies could go badly wrong – but not soon enough 2016-11-19T05:00:00Z This puts him at odds with Republicans who want to let the military Keynesianism roll. Economic consequences of President Trump 2016-11-09T05:00:00Z Support for their autonomy emerged as a result of the counter-revolution against Keynesianism of the 1970s, and is built on two related ideas. The desperation of independents 2016-08-04T04:00:00Z “Military Keynesianism” alone won’t cut it, and is arguably bad for the long-term economy. The jobs report: Don't panic ... yet 2016-06-03T04:00:00Z There is, of course, a word to describe action by the state to boost demand when private-sector activity is weak, and that word is Keynesianism. Why the global economy may need to get worse before it gets better 2016-06-01T04:00:00Z Keynesianism works by stimulating consumer demand to promote economic growth. Neoliberalism – the ideology at the root of all our problems 2016-04-15T04:00:00Z I was in graduate school when that was going on, and it was pretty strong, even more liberal economists were sort of giving up on Keynesianism and going in this direction. “It’s shameless financial strip-mining”: Les Leopold explains how the 1 percent killed the middle class 2016-03-05T05:00:00Z Olin, who believed that Marxism and Keynesianism were essentially the same, and claimed that liberalism and socialism were “synonymous,” aimed to reshape the university. The secrets behind the Koch brothers: Inside the remarkable new book that details their dirtiest deeds 2016-02-08T05:00:00Z Standard Keynesianism may be an endangered species, but it’s far from extinct. Why Not Just Print More Money? 2015-11-23T05:00:00Z Because built into that very idea of Keynesianism is the idea that prices are sticky, and that those sticky prices for labour create unemployment. If You're A Keynesian Then You Must Believe The Minimum Wage Increases Unemployment 2015-06-13T04:00:00Z What the history of both Keynesianism and neoliberalism show is that it’s not enough to oppose a broken system. Neoliberalism – the ideology at the root of all our problems 2016-04-15T04:00:00Z In America it brought Keynesianism back into fashion. Of rules and order 2015-05-07T04:00:00Z It’s actually a kind of obverse Keynesianism that won’t help restart the engine of the American economy any more than another massive Obama-style stimulus will. Ted Cruz's 2016 Challenge: Reassembling the Tattered Reagan Coalition 2015-03-24T04:00:00Z It is a real tenet of Keynesianism that in the boom times the government should be running a budget surplus. Paul Krugman's Misunderstanding Of The British Deficit Hysteria 2015-03-24T04:00:00Z It is Keynesianism on steroids—funded mostly by rich Gulf states. Thinking big 2015-03-19T04:00:00Z In addition, one of my current areas of research is contemporary schools of thought, for example, Neoclassicism, Austrianism, Post Keynesianism, Marxism, Institutionalism, and Feminism. Can The Marxist Save European Capitalism? 2015-02-02T05:00:00Z People talk about the Marshall Plan and the heyday of Keynesianism as the backbone of the postwar prosperity, but that omits one major point. Europe's Past Economic Success Lay In Not Quantitative Easing 2015-01-26T05:00:00Z The Democratic answer to this is tax-cut Keynesianism for the masses. The right’s Reaganomics trap: How it distorted “populism” — and the left went along 2015-01-24T05:00:00Z Budget deficits are fiscally expansive, a surplus is fiscally contractionary, if there’s any one statement at the heart of Keynesianism that’s it. Watch Out, MMT's About, As Bernie Sanders Hires Stephanie Kelton 2015-01-12T05:00:00Z Noting that Barney Frank dubbed Republicans’ unyielding opposition to defense cuts “weaponized Keynesianism,” Krugman suggests that the GOP’s Keystone crusade is evidence of “carbonized Keynesianism.” GOP hypocrites exposed: Paul Krugman on how party’s Keystone push reveals its “carbonized Keynesianism” 2015-01-12T05:00:00Z Keynesianism is a complex economic theory, but its central insight is simple enough: If every institution stops spending, economic activity will decline. Harold Meyerson: European austerity engenders a Keynesian outlook 2014-12-31T05:00:00Z This might surprise those who have not ventured beyond hand-waving dismissals of Keynesianism, but it was true to form: Keynes was a pragmatist and a problem solver, not a pedantic salesman of rigid doctrine. Who's Afraid of Maynard Keynes? 2014-12-03T05:00:00Z But that hasn’t stopped proponents of Keynesianism from pushing for policies that burden us with more debt and higher taxes. The Myth Of The Keynesian Multiplier 2014-11-26T05:00:00Z My disagreement being that the old standard Keynesianism was based on the idea that at times we want the government to be contractionary. Watch Out, MMT's About, As Bernie Sanders Hires Stephanie Kelton 2015-01-12T05:00:00Z “We don’t deny Keynesianism” when appropriate, he says—as it was in 2009, when Germany responded to a demand shock with a hefty stimulus. The sputtering engine 2014-11-20T05:00:00Z For Kaletsky is arguing that the events of the past 6 years or so prove absolutely that the standard Keynesianism is correct, and that fiscal policy is vastly more important than monetary policy. I Wonder Which Universe Anatole Kaletsky Is Observing Here? 2014-11-02T04:00:00Z The quote is from A Tract on Monetary Reform, published in 1923, a decade before the global depression spurred Keynes to invent Keynesianism. Who's Afraid of Maynard Keynes? 2014-12-03T05:00:00Z The limited effectiveness of those measures is sometimes chalked up as a failure of Keynesianism, but it’s just the opposite. John Maynard Keynes Is the Economist the World Needs Now 2014-10-30T04:00:00Z The two men’s discussion of inflation and debt and the evils of Keynesianism is well-word territory for both and is misguided as ever. Ron Paul to Jesse Ventura on nonviolent drug offenders: “Pardon ‘em all” 2014-09-09T04:00:00Z Demand-side sceptics respond that “Keynesianism is not the answer” when what is most urgently needed is structural reform in crisis-hit countries. The sputtering engine 2014-11-20T05:00:00Z Your comments on Keynesianism and supply-side economics are so wrong that I think I will hold my tongue and save my criticisms of them for next week. A Nation of Shopkeepers 2014-08-26T04:00:00Z But Keynes died in 1946, and postwar Keynesianism was a crude distillation of a few cherry-picked chapters of The General Theory. Who's Afraid of Maynard Keynes? 2014-12-03T05:00:00Z The Room to Grow suggestion is Keynesianism by another name: non-marginal rate cuts so that people closer to the bottom can have more to spend. The GOP Could Reform Its Way To Keynesianism 2014-08-25T04:00:00Z The clear logic, impeccable analysis, and consistency of Mises analysis captivated not only some economists disillusioned with Keynesianism and other interventionist dogmas, but especially businessmen. Ludwig von Mises: Inspiring Think Tanks Across The Globe 2014-08-20T04:00:00Z Given the data, it is puzzling that anyone believes in Keynesianism. Jobs And GDP Reports Reveal Keynesians' Cluelessness 2014-08-03T04:00:00Z What I would like to take up is Adam Smith views on the rentier class, which, for me at least, is a far more intellectually interesting topic than Keynesianism versus… SSVE. A Nation of Shopkeepers 2014-08-26T04:00:00Z Do these graphs prove something fundamental about the superiority of Keynesianism? Parties, presidents, and economic power 2014-07-29T04:00:00Z Keynesianism presumes a world that has never existed in which banks warehouse deposits, and that is defined by politicians who are more expert than the private sector at investing funds extracted from the private sector. The Enron-Style Accounting That Deprives Americans Of Economic Growth 2014-06-08T04:00:00Z The golden age of Keynesianism has dissolved into darkness. Four more New York Times columnists and Malcolm Gladwell get really high: what could possibly go wrong? 2014-06-04T04:00:00Z Government issued fiat currencies can be inflated and might have an effect on the citizens’ economic behavior in the short run and so Keynesianism. Economic history: A Keynes for all seasons 2013-11-26T13:30:00Z Next week I’ll deal with your confusion about the roles of supply-side economics and Keynesianism in steering the economy. A Nation of Shopkeepers 2014-08-26T04:00:00Z George Osborne does well with his mantra mocking Keynesianism: "They would borrow less by borrowing more!" Labour's golden policy key? Build, build and build more 2013-04-30T06:00:13Z Taking the absurdity of this most deluded of ideologies even further, Keynesianism presumes that just as politicians can consume limited private capital on the way to growth, they can similarly make credit cheap by decree. The Enron-Style Accounting That Deprives Americans Of Economic Growth 2014-06-08T04:00:00Z Unlike Bloomsbury-style Keynesianism, which was much more sensible amid a slump but was treated as far-out science to do with money supplies and fiscal multipliers. What links the MMR scare and austerity? 2013-04-29T18:11:38Z She privatised state industries, refused to negotiate with the unions, abolished state controls, broke the striking miners and replaced Keynesianism with Friedman’s monetarism. Margaret Thatcher: Freedom fighter 2013-04-11T15:18:13Z Two tours to the U.S. followed in quick succession, where her bold statements on everything from the failure of Keynesianism to the Soviet threat made her a sensation. The New Thatcher Era 2013-04-08T12:15:00Z She doesn’t much like Keynesianism and quantitative easing. Obama Victory Brings Europe a Sense of Continuity and Relief 2012-11-08T02:28:00Z In short, Keynesianism is the ultimate economic fantasy, which helps explain why it’s so popular with the deluded types who enter politics, not to mention academic economists shielded from the real-world implications of their droolings. The Enron-Style Accounting That Deprives Americans Of Economic Growth 2014-06-08T04:00:00Z Call it closet Keynesianism, with a 2013 stealth stimulus disguised as deep tax cuts. Way of the World: 2 Parties, Divided by Simple Math 2012-08-23T12:20:09Z He adds, for good measure: “A silver bullet into the heart of Keynesianism, this is not.” Arthur Laffer’s Anti-Stimulus Curve Ball is a Foul 2012-08-09T13:00:53Z “Weaponized Keynesianism” — Reagan’s big military buildup — played some role. Op-Ed Columnist: Reagan Was a Keynesian 2012-06-08T03:32:26Z The death of Keynesianism was "triumphantly" announced, largely by Republican economists whose work had become "infected by partisanship and political orientation". Paul Krugman: 'I'm sick of being Cassandra. I'd like to win for once' 2012-06-03T19:00:00Z "To write into law a Germanic view of how one should run an economy and that essentially makes Keynesianism illegal is not something we would do," a British official said. Europe signs up to German-led fiscal pact 2012-01-31T01:00:12Z Their work goes beyond old labels like Keynesianism and the monetarism of Milton Friedman. Nobel Winners in Economics: The Reluctant Celebrities 2011-12-04T02:39:11Z Well-practiced Keynesianism is a lot like good parenting at the dinner table. The Tragic Death of the Temporary Tax Cut 2011-12-01T16:17:53Z Orthodox Keynesianism says that dollar-for-dollar, government spending provides more stimulus than returning the money to people in a tax cut. Four Iron-Clad Demands for Occupy Wall Street: Michael Kinsley 2011-10-21T00:23:01Z With macroeconomics, there are barriers to insight...Sargent and Sims tried to build something new from the wreckage of Keynesianism, and are being honored for their contributions to empirical work. Wonkbook: Occupy the Senate! 2011-10-11T11:37:32Z Hanson has, as of late, also made a name for himself with hackneyed attacks on Obama’s Keynesianism and the generally left-wing, socialist, and nasty way in which the president manages the economy. The eternal wretchedness of Victor Davis Hanson 2011-08-10T15:01:00Z From Europe to the United States, as voters started to reward candidates focused on fiscal discipline and less government intervention, Keynesianism quickly fell out of favor. A Return to Economist Friedrich Hayek's Ideas 2010-11-28T05:00:00Z It is unlikely there will be an outbreak of Keynesianism in the December budget, with the finance minister expected to cut even deeper into public spending than previously projected. Ireland faces up to spectre of double-dip recession 2010-09-25T23:04:00Z Yet, while the 1981 budget marked the eclipse of Keynesianism in Britain, the victory for the monetarists was short-lived. Emergency Budget: George Osborne's austerity package haunted by spectre of 1981 2010-06-22T04:00:00Z While Friedman and Phelps grasped the failings of Keynesianism, they didn’t provide an alternative set of tools. Wonkbook: Occupy the Senate! 2011-10-11T11:37:32Z Incidentally, this is not Keynesianism: it's just accounting, familiar to any macroeconomist. The national debt is money the government owes us 2010-06-17T11:30:00Z Second, monetary activism suffers from the same fundamental flaw as Keynesianism, in that it protects inefficient players instead of injecting renewed vigor into the economy. A Return to Economist Friedrich Hayek's Ideas 2010-11-28T05:00:00Z Sachs said he wanted to see an end to naive Keynesianism that meant pumping endless cash into economies that were already up to their eyes in debt. Spending cuts loom across Europe as deficit hawks gain the upper hand 2010-06-08T23:21:00Z The dominant alternative paradigm, called New Keynesianism, merely grafted Keynesian countercyclical concepts like fiscal stimulus on top of the old rational-markets theory. A Call for Radically Rethinking Economic Theory 2010-04-13T16:47:00Z As compared to modern totalitarianism, or even to modern "central economic planning," or to "Keynesianism," the English mercantilism of the late seventeenth and the eighteenth century was essentially libertarian. A Letter to Dion Keynesianism and monetarism are now suffering a similar distortion. A Return to Economist Friedrich Hayek's Ideas 2010-11-28T05:00:00Z |
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