| 单词 | kb |
| 例句 | Luo et al. produced an n = 2 strain containing chromosomes that were each about 6,000 kb long. Yeast chromosome numbers minimized using genome editing 2018-07-31T04:00:00Z Subsequently, adjacent bins with the same genotype within a physical distance of 100 kb were merged into larger bins to remove bins with spurious or missing genotypes. Genome sequence of the progenitor of wheat A subgenome Triticum urartu 2018-05-08T04:00:00Z The average overlap between adjacent BAC clones was ~25 kb, and the overall genomic span for each pool averaged ~1 Mb. Genome sequence of the progenitor of the wheat D genome Aegilops tauschii 2017-11-14T05:00:00Z Features were calculated among rare SNVs within 10 kb of the gene. The impact of rare variation on gene expression across tissues : Nature : Nature Research 2017-10-10T04:00:00Z Scaffolds aligning to the MHC region in alignment blocks of at least 50 kb were extracted from the assembly graphs. Sequencing and de novo assembly of 150 genomes from Denmark as a population reference : Nature : Nature Research 2017-07-25T04:00:00Z Transposable element composition was determined 10 kb up- and downstream of each gene. A chromosome conformation capture ordered sequence of the barley genome : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-25T04:00:00Z GBR scaffold numbers are shown above the line; scale bar, 20 kb. The crown-of-thorns starfish genome as a guide for biocontrol of this coral reef pest : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-04T04:00:00Z A minimum of three RGAs of the same class that were less than 300 kb apart were arbitrarily considered forming a multi-gene locus. Genome sequence of the progenitor of the wheat D genome Aegilops tauschii 2017-11-14T05:00:00Z Proximity was defined as within 10 kb of the transcription start site for most analyses. The impact of rare variation on gene expression across tissues : Nature : Nature Research 2017-10-10T04:00:00Z We labelled an integration event as ‘concordant’ when both methods reported an integration event within 500 kb in the same patient’s sample. Integrated genomic and molecular characterization of cervical cancer : Nature : Nature Research 2017-01-22T05:00:00Z Mariner transposons preferably reside within 1 kb up- or downstream of the coding regions of genes, while Harbinger and long interspersed elements are found further away. A chromosome conformation capture ordered sequence of the barley genome : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-25T04:00:00Z GBR scaffold numbers are shown above the line; scale bar, 20 kb. The crown-of-thorns starfish genome as a guide for biocontrol of this coral reef pest : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-04T04:00:00Z A locus was considered to be multi-gene if it contained at least three genes of a specific RGA class with a maximum distance between genes of 300 kb. Genome sequence of the progenitor of the wheat D genome Aegilops tauschii 2017-11-14T05:00:00Z Features were calculated among rare SNVs within 10 kb of the gene. The impact of rare variation on gene expression across tissues : Nature : Nature Research 2017-10-10T04:00:00Z The final de novo assembly used only single molecules with a minimum length of 150 kb and eight labels per molecule. The genome of Chenopodium quinoa : Nature : Nature Research 2017-02-07T05:00:00Z Transposable element composition was determined 10 kb up- and downstream of each gene. A chromosome conformation capture ordered sequence of the barley genome : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-25T04:00:00Z Scaffolds >10 kb or alignments with E values <1 × 10−5 were analysed. The crown-of-thorns starfish genome as a guide for biocontrol of this coral reef pest : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-04T04:00:00Z The alignments were split into 1 kb loci, removing those that contained gaps, masked regions, and coding regions to conform with the neutral loci prediction of G-PhoCS52. Plasmodium malariae and P. ovale genomes provide insights into malaria parasite evolution : Nature : Nature Research 2017-01-24T05:00:00Z Additional scaffolds were removed if they consisted of more than 95% 24-mers that occurred four other times in the scaffolds larger than 50 kb or if the scaffold contained only unanchored RNA sequences. Evolutionary genomics of the cold-adapted diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus : Nature : Nature Research 2017-01-15T05:00:00Z In order to find genomic regions for which genetic differentiation is correlated with the timing differences between strains, the Mantel test was then applied to 5-kb genomic windows every 1 kb along the reference sequence. The genomic basis of circadian and circalunar timing adaptations in a midge : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-20T05:00:00Z For the analysis of transposable element content in up- and downstream regions of genes, 10 kb immediately flanking the predicted coding sequences of all high-confidence genes were extracted from the genome assembly. A chromosome conformation capture ordered sequence of the barley genome : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-25T04:00:00Z We also extended into 72 of the 85 remaining gaps with the addition of 663 kb of sequence into 4.1 Mb. De novo assembly and phasing of a Korean human genome : Nature : Nature Research 2016-10-04T04:00:00Z The mitochondria genome was assembled into 20 partially overlapping circular chromosomes, which are the product of intramolecular recombination events that collectively span 1,100 kb. Single-molecule sequencing of the desiccation-tolerant grass Oropetium thomaeum : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-10T05:00:00Z We classified additional scaffolds as one chloroplast scaffold, five mitochondrial scaffolds, two scaffolds of <1 kb length, and seven small repetitive scaffolds. Evolutionary genomics of the cold-adapted diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus : Nature : Nature Research 2017-01-15T05:00:00Z The plotted line represents a 5 kb moving average. A global reference for human genetic variation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-29T04:00:00Z In O. bimaculoides many of the scaffolds are several hundred kb long, and no two Hox genes are on the same scaffold. The octopus genome and the evolution of cephalopod neural and morphological novelties : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-08-11T04:00:00Z A total of 10 μg from each pool DNA was sheared and fragments of insert size ranging from 10 to 15 kb were selected. De novo assembly and phasing of a Korean human genome : Nature : Nature Research 2016-10-04T04:00:00Z The largest tandem array contains five identical and one partial 9-kb repeats collectively spanning 51 kb; this is approaching the theoretical limit given the read-length distributions of our data. Single-molecule sequencing of the desiccation-tolerant grass Oropetium thomaeum : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-10T05:00:00Z We used a sliding window approach with a bin size of 400 kb and a step size of 40-kb to generate an observed/expected matrix. Chromatin architecture reorganization during stem cell differentiation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-17T05:00:00Z The plotted line represents a 5 kb moving average. A global reference for human genetic variation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-29T04:00:00Z In O. bimaculoides many of the scaffolds are several hundred kb long, and no two Hox genes are on the same scaffold. The octopus genome and the evolution of cephalopod neural and morphological novelties : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-08-11T04:00:00Z Subreads mapped 10 kb upstream or downstream of the gap were chosen for local assembly. De novo assembly and phasing of a Korean human genome : Nature : Nature Research 2016-10-04T04:00:00Z The background expectation is based on frequency-matched control SNPs drawn from within 50 kb of the candidate causal SNPs. Genetic and epigenetic fine mapping of causal autoimmune disease variants : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-10-28T04:00:00Z Likewise, the expected frequency was the sum of the expected frequencies of each of the 40-kb bins making up the larger 400 kb bin. Chromatin architecture reorganization during stem cell differentiation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-17T05:00:00Z At lower frequencies, we find 3–6 tagging variants with 100 kb of variants with frequency <0.5%, and differences in the number of tagging variants between continental groups are less marked. A global reference for human genetic variation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-29T04:00:00Z Heat maps were generated for regions −1 kb to 1 kb from the centre of each merged TF peak, using bins of size 50 bp. Transcription factor binding dynamics during human ES cell differentiation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-17T05:00:00Z Finally, a set of unique replication domain boundaries was obtained by averaging any remaining boundaries within 140 or 160 kb for mouse or human, respectively. Topologically associating domains are stable units of replication-timing regulation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z The distal H3K27ac peaks were assigned to their potential target genes if they locate in the gene body or within 100 kb regions upstream the TSS. Genetic and epigenetic fine mapping of causal autoimmune disease variants : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-10-28T04:00:00Z Distal regions were defined as 10 kb away from TSS. Principles of regulatory information conservation between mouse and human : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z Groupings are based on whether one gene copy lies within 20 kb up or downstream of a TE. b, Orientation bias of transposable elements within or near non-duplicated genes. The genomic substrate for adaptive radiation in African cichlid fish : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-09-02T04:00:00Z Finally, excluding all enriched regions within 2,500 kb of TSSs also led to highly similar results and did not change our conclusions. Transcription factor binding dynamics during human ES cell differentiation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-17T05:00:00Z For each cell type, a combined list of boundaries was generated and the positions of similarly oriented boundaries within 105 or 160 kb from each other were averaged for mouse or human, respectively. Topologically associating domains are stable units of replication-timing regulation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z To compare enhancer regions across different cell types, we first subdivided regions of the genome that were marked as enhancers into enhancer segments ~1 kb in size. Genetic and epigenetic fine mapping of causal autoimmune disease variants : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-10-28T04:00:00Z Promoter regions were defined as 2 kb upstream and downstream of the TSS. Principles of regulatory information conservation between mouse and human : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z Groupings are based on whether one gene copy lies within 20 kb up or downstream of a TE. b, Orientation bias of transposable elements within or near non-duplicated genes. The genomic substrate for adaptive radiation in African cichlid fish : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-09-02T04:00:00Z Peaks were then merged if they were within a distance of 12.5 kb. Transcription factor binding dynamics during human ES cell differentiation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-17T05:00:00Z For each analysed feature, data surrounding TAD boundaries were aligned in 10-kb windows from 500 kb upstream to 500 kb downstream of each TAD boundary. Topologically associating domains are stable units of replication-timing regulation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z The background expectation is based on frequency-matched control SNPs drawn from within 50 kb of the candidate causal SNPs. Genetic and epigenetic fine mapping of causal autoimmune disease variants : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-10-28T04:00:00Z We found fewer insertions than expected by chance within 1 kb of the nearest exon. d, Identification of pmiRGlo_LA_F polyadenylation sites by 3′ RACE. Gibbon genome and the fast karyotype evolution of small apes : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-09-09T04:00:00Z In brief, we applied ChIPpeakAnno30 to assign factor binding to genic targets as defined by binding within 1 kb of TSSs, and to evaluate the enrichment of genic targets for GO ontologies using standard procedures. Regulatory analysis of the C. elegans genome with spatiotemporal resolution : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-08-26T04:00:00Z Amplified genomic DNA was observed to be approximately 10 kb in size. An environmental bacterial taxon with a large and distinct metabolic repertoire 2014-02-05T18:21:56.312Z A second directionality index was also calculated for the same data set using a window size of 20 kb and only considering interactions within 1 Mb for each window. Topologically associating domains are stable units of replication-timing regulation : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-11-18T05:00:00Z The researchers also found that the autism candidate genes on their list are 217 kb on average, compared with 59 kb for a typical gene expressed in neurons of the cortex. Genes Associated with Autism Are Surprisingly Large 2013-09-23T15:15:02.707Z We found fewer insertions than expected by chance within 1 kb of the nearest exon. d, Identification of pmiRGlo_LA_F polyadenylation sites by 3′ RACE. Gibbon genome and the fast karyotype evolution of small apes : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-09-09T04:00:00Z To get a global look at the diversity of methylation across each chromosome, we binned cytosine positions into 10 kb windows. Patterns of population epigenomic diversity 2013-03-13T18:21:41.540Z Amplified genomic DNA was observed to be approximately 10 kb in size. An environmental bacterial taxon with a large and distinct metabolic repertoire 2014-02-05T18:21:56.312Z Large circles designate the GC percentage of each chromosome in the chicken and lizard genomes with greater than 100 kb of sequence anchored to it. The genome of the green anole lizard and a comparative analysis with birds and mammals 2011-09-28T17:21:44.667Z "Around 200 kb or longer, the drugs inhibit like 90 percent of those genes." Genes Associated with Autism Are Surprisingly Large 2013-09-23T15:15:02.707Z For each species, the GC content was calculated from upstream 2 kb and downstream 2 kb noncoding sequences surrounding all protein-coding genes. [Technical Comment] Comment on ?Positive Selection of Tyrosine Loss in Metazoan Evolution? 2011-05-19T18:25:16.067Z Assuming any point and calling it a, draw ak parallel and equal to BA in the initial configuration, and from k draw kb parallel and equal to A′B′ in the final configuration. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 3 "Destructors" to "Diameter" Amplified genomic DNA was observed to be approximately 10 kb in size. An environmental bacterial taxon with a large and distinct metabolic repertoire 2014-02-05T18:21:56.312Z Large circles designate the GC percentage of each chromosome in the chicken and lizard genomes with greater than 100 kb of sequence anchored to it. The genome of the green anole lizard and a comparative analysis with birds and mammals 2011-09-28T17:21:44.667Z |
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