| 单词 | hypoglossal nerve |
| 例句 | If the hypoglossal nerves on both sides are working properly, then the tongue will stick straight out. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z One involves a small device similar to a pacemaker that is surgically implanted under the skin, and attached to a wire that runs to the hypoglossal nerve, which controls the tongue. Sleep apnea linked to brain decline, dementia 2011-12-07T19:20:05Z These—as indicated by their supply from a branch of the hypoglossal nerve, which descends on either side of the trachea—are, so to speak, a detached, now mostly independent colony of glosso-pharyngeal muscles. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" 2010-12-20T17:12:05.780Z Paralysis of the tongue—unilateral or bilateral—may be due to injury or disease of the nerve centres of the hypoglossal nerve, more frequently to injury of or pressure on the nerve-trunk. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. There are no spinal accessory nor hypoglossal nerves to the brain. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata The hypoglossal nerve is responsible for controlling the muscles of the lower throat and tongue. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In addition to the ordinary signs of aneurysm, the clinical manifestations are chiefly referable to pressure on the pharynx and larynx, and on the hypoglossal nerve. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Hemi-atrophy occurs in various diseases of the central nervous system, as well as after injuries and diseases implicating the hypoglossal nerve. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Unilateral Paralysis of Tongue, from bruising of hypoglossal nerve during operation for tuberculous cervical glands. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. It is seen curving round anterior to the hypoglossal nerve, and lying rather deeper in dissection. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata The hypoglossal nerve is the motor nerve that controls the muscles of the tongue, except for the palatoglossus muscle, which is controlled by the vagus nerve. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The lingual, external maxillary and superior thyreoid arteries, and the hypoglossal nerve are also liable to be divided at this level, but the main vessels of the neck usually escape. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Its deeper part lies in close relation with the internal carotid artery, the internal jugular vein, and the vagus, glosso-pharyngeal, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Spasm of the tongue sometimes occurs after injuries of the head implicating either the centre or the trunk of the hypoglossal nerve. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. |
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