| 单词 | hybridisation |
| 例句 | This latest subgenre in the long history of art/pop hybridisation is different and new. Jay-Z and Marina Abramović rekindle art's relationship with pop 2013-07-11T15:47:21Z They then assessed the patterns of hybridisation after domestic cats were introduced to Europe over 2,000 years ago and came into contact with native European wildcats. European wildcats avoided introduced domestic cats for 2,000 years 2023-11-06T05:00:00Z Using the genomes of all the finches on Daphne, the researchers show that this results from genes transferring from the Small Ground-Finch through hybridisation and periods of drought where individuals with smaller beaks survived better. Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin's finch evolution 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z The findings confirmed cichlids found in the lake are indeed separate species evolved from the same mix of genes, having evolved within Lake Victoria after the dry period through a common hybridisation event. Explosion in fish biodiversity due to genetic recycling 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z It said hybridisation - wildcats breeding with feral or domestic cats - was a major threat to the species. Scotland's wildcat on brink of extinction - research 2023-05-03T04:00:00Z It helps catch any that have escaped because of concerns around naturalisation in the UK, hybridisation, to reduce the burden on animal welfare charities and raise awareness of exotic pet management. Barry: Rare black fox spotted roaming the streets 2023-04-18T04:00:00Z It is clear that hybridisation is a result of modern threats common to many of our native species. European wildcats avoided introduced domestic cats for 2,000 years 2023-11-06T05:00:00Z The Common Cactus-Finch experienced a gradual change towards blunter beaks as conditions on the island changed and hybridisation with the Medium Ground-Finch increased. Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin's finch evolution 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z Despite these adaptive differences, their close genetic relationship allowed for episodes of ongoing hybridisation, creating even more genetic combinations. Explosion in fish biodiversity due to genetic recycling 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z "After hybridisation, we will wait to see whether it will be possible to offer vehicles with an internal combustion engine beyond 2030," he told Welt am Sonntag. Lamborghini hopes for combustion engine future beyond 2030 - CEO 2022-02-11T05:00:00Z "With hybridisation, very much developed, and with zero emission fuel", he says. FIA boss: Electric F1 racing is 'simply not possible' 2021-12-07T05:00:00Z The native bluebell was more fertile and set more seeds than the Spanish bluebell, saving it from the threat of "extinction by hybridisation". British bluebells 'have genetic advantage' 2019-05-07T04:00:00Z “The number of wildcats is too small, the hybridisation too far advanced and the population too fragmented. We therefore conclude that it is too late to conserve the wildcat in Scotland as a standalone population.” Imported wildcats to come to rescue of Scottish species 2019-02-27T05:00:00Z Some even detect a western influence in its hybridisation, meaning the current outcry could be compared with taking offence because someone in Asia wore a tuxedo. An American woman wearing a Chinese dress is not cultural appropriation | Anna Chen 2018-05-04T04:00:00Z But hybridisation and speciation is happening quickly, too. Books of the Year 2017 2017-12-07T05:00:00Z So hybridisation can lead to speciation, simply through the addition of one individual to a population. Bird caught in act of becoming new species 2017-11-23T05:00:00Z Another possibility is that H. naledi is the result of hybridisation between two or more lineages, perhaps one related to humans and one related to Australopithecines. Homo naledi genome: Will we ever find this elusive key to human evolution? | Jennifer Raff 2017-05-23T04:00:00Z "Finding that a hybridisation event led to a completely new species was a real surprise - as this isn't really meant to happen in mammals," said Prof Cooper. Cave paintings reveal clues to mystery Ice Age beast - BBC News 2016-10-19T04:00:00Z Cultural mixing - the hybridisation of hats, if you like - is the rule of civilisation, not some new intrusion within our own. A Point of View: When does borrowing from other cultures become 'appropriation'? - BBC News 2016-03-11T05:00:00Z But it is now hybridisation which represents the biggest threat to wildcats, due to cross-breeding with domestic and feral cats. 'Feline HIV' threat to Scottish wildcats - BBC News 2015-09-20T04:00:00Z What he says is more interesting is understanding the role that hybridisation can have in the process of creating new species, which is why this observation of Galapagos finches is so important. Bird caught in act of becoming new species 2017-11-23T05:00:00Z In particular, they saw that the rise and fall of pointed beaks in one species - once again, the medium ground finch - was driven by hybridisation with a different, pointed-beak species. Darwin finches' messy family tree 2015-02-11T05:00:00Z "These results strongly suggest that the extraordinary appearance of these monkeys has been due to selection for visual signals that discourage hybridisation," lead author William Allen said. Monkeys' looks prevent crossbreeding 2014-06-26T04:00:00Z But sometimes this hybridisation reaches a different, natural end point: the emergence of wholly new, third species. World's youngest species 2012-11-23T02:06:43Z He argues there is likely to be little barrier to hybridisation between GM and non-GM trees of the same species. The GM tree plantations bred to satisfy the world's energy needs 2012-11-15T11:58:31Z Wheat has become a vital staple around the world since a chance hybridisation 10,000 years ago enabled humans to start harvesting and domesticating the cereal. Can science help improve food security? 2012-10-11T14:10:25Z In fact, the team's findings suggest that hybridisation is very important to these birds' evolution. Darwin finches' messy family tree 2015-02-11T05:00:00Z Eventually, real estate and facility professionals embraced the notion that the future workplace would constitute a new spatial typology, deeply influenced by the hybridisation of arcades, hotels, homes and restaurants. A note from your future office 2012-09-27T22:51:48Z These flowers were created by a process of hybridisation, where the genetic material of their parent plants fuses. World's youngest species 2012-11-23T02:06:43Z The report also said the risks from hybridisation appeared to be "real and continuing". Wildcats 'extinct within months' 2012-09-13T01:09:44Z All argue for an African origin, but an important distinction in these competing theories is whether or not interbreeding - or "hybridisation" - between modern and ancient humans has occurred. Neanderthal breeding idea doubted 2012-08-13T19:43:14Z A fluorescent in situ hybridisation image of wild-type Arabidopsis just prior to the first meiotic division. Decoding the dance of the chromosomes 2012-06-22T03:15:09.577Z He calls this the "hybridisation" of the built environment and the digital world – a concept best understood by watching his explanatory video. Augmented reality adds a new dimension to planning decisions 2012-05-18T08:00:00Z Nor is it necessary that the new materials for selection to work upon should be started by hybridisation. Disease in Plants 2012-03-01T03:00:22Z A somewhat warmer and sunnier position is, however, necessary, as these South African plants have not been acclimatised by selection and hybridisation in the same way as the Gladiolus. Beautiful Bulbous Plants For the Open Air 2011-09-10T02:00:24.197Z The observations from the Neanderthal genome led some evolutionary biologists to argue that this genetic similarity had arisen through hybridisation between Neanderthals - already resident in Europe and western Asia - and the ancestors of present-day non-Africans. Neanderthal breeding idea doubted 2012-08-13T19:43:14Z "As the hybridisation between the two species occurred at a time when their home ranges overlapped, most likely during environmental stress, this has implications for polar bears in today's climate." Polar bears have Irish ancestors 2011-07-07T16:00:23Z "Electrification and hybridisation were among the key technologies I introduced at Porsche and I think there is potential for these technologies in Bentleys too," he said. Electric Rolls to ?change habits? 2011-03-01T18:04:52Z "To have this artist here whose success is built on the hybridisation of funk and jazz sounds from Africa and the diaspora made a lot of sense to me in terms of my own experience." Top seller Fela 2010-05-13T12:34:00Z The discovery that fertile unions may be concerted between species, and even genera, differing in all visible respects, gives profound interest to the study of hybridisation in the scientific point of view. The Woodlands Orchids Prof David Reich, from Harvard University in Cambridge, US - an exponent of the hybridisation theory - is not convinced that the data represents a powerful argument against interbreeding. Neanderthal breeding idea doubted 2012-08-13T19:43:14Z After half a century of experimental hybridisation the determination of the relation of species and varieties to one another seemed as remote as ever. Mendelism Third Edition Mere variations of form arising from hybridisation or other causes hardly fall within the limits of this work, though it is quite impossible to say where variations end and malformations begin. Vegetable Teratology An Account of the Principal Deviations from the Usual Construction of Plants The following rules and conclusions are chiefly drawn up from G�rtner's admirable work on the hybridisation of plants. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. (2nd edition) Since it is especially the number of rare ‘garden mules’ which have won us renown, I ought perhaps to say a word in passing upon the matter of hybridisation. The Woodlands Orchids Since in any one of these nations of Christendom, with their all-inclusive hybridisation, the range, frequency and amplitude of variations in hereditary endowment is the same throughout all classes. An Inquiry Into The Nature Of Peace And The Terms Of Its Perpetuation Apart from the fact that plants lend themselves to hybridisation work more readily than animals, there was probably another reason why zoologists neglected this form of investigation. Mendelism Third Edition One great advantage to be obtained from seedlings is an almost endless variety of colour, for the careful hybridisation of the choicest flowers not only perpetuates those colours, but yields other fine shades also. The Culture of Vegetables and Flowers From Seeds and Roots 16th Edition During the numerous experiments that have been made on the hybridisation of plants similar peculiarities have been noticed, some individuals being capable, others incapable, of being crossed with a distinct species. Darwinism (1889) I hope I have made it clear that the hybridisation of orchids is the most fascinating of botanic studies at this time; which is all I have in view. The Woodlands Orchids These are potting, watering, and temperatures, after which propagation by means of seeds, cuttings, and grafting, hybridisation, seed saving, &c., and diseases and noxious insects will be treated upon. Cactus Culture for Amateurs Being Descriptions of the Various Cactuses Grown in This Country, With Full and Practical Instructions for Their Successful Cultivation During this period the zoologist had little inclination or inducement to carry on those investigations in hybridisation which were occupying the attention of some botanists. Mendelism Third Edition The varieties that have arisen under cultivation by seminal variation, hybridisation, or otherwise are exceedingly numerous. Hardy Ornamental Flowering Trees and Shrubs It is said that such a test is to be found in the phænomena of hybridisation—in the results of crossing races, as compared with the results of crossing species. Darwiniana : Essays — Volume 02 Woodlandsensis.—Here the same oddity—due to natural hybridisation doubtless—is carried much further. The Woodlands Orchids All those who have long attended to hybridisation, insist in the strongest terms on the liability of castrated flowers to be fertilised by pollen brought from distant plants of the same species. Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom In these latter cases we may conclude that a stem had been formed by the union of the bisected buds, that is, by graft- hybridisation. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication — Volume 1 He found that a wonderfully close parallelism exists between hybridisation and certain forms of fertilisation among heterostyled plants. Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2 The older advocates of evolution sought for the causes of the process exclusively in the influence of varying conditions, such as climate and station, or hybridisation, upon living forms. Darwiniana : Essays — Volume 02 Some have not flowered yet, and therefore have received no name; but even of these it is worth while to give the parentage, seeing that there is no official record of hybridisation as yet. The Woodlands Orchids There is another subject on which some light is thrown by the facts given in this volume, namely, hybridisation. Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom Characters of all kinds are affected by graft hybridisation, in whatever way the grafting may have been effected. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication — Volume 1 The following letter was written in reply to Mr. Huxley's request for information about breeding, hybridisation, etc. Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2 Not only do these great practical difficulties lie in the way of applying the hybridisation test, but even when this oracle can be questioned, its replies are sometimes as doubtful as those of Delphi. Darwiniana : Essays — Volume 02 The following conclusions are drawn up chiefly from Gartner's admirable work on the hybridisation of plants. The Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection, 6th Edition Let us next call to mind some of the peculiarities connected with hybridisation. Darwin and Modern Science Dean, who grew them, and was thus converted into a believer in graft- hybridisation, having previously been a complete sceptic. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication — Volume 1 The following rules and conclusions are chiefly drawn up from Gartner's admirable work on the hybridisation of plants. On the Origin of Species By Means of Natural Selection, or, the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life The subject of hybridisation is dealt with in another part of this essay. Darwin and Modern Science It seems to me to follow clearly from his investigations that there is no essential difference between cross-fertilisation and hybridisation. Darwin and Modern Science Further, it is certain that the self-sterility exhibited by many plants has nothing to do with hybridisation. Darwin and Modern Science Whether all the many recorded cases of striped flowers and fruit are due to previous hybridisation and reversion is by no means clear, for instance with peaches and nectarines, moss-roses, etc. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication — Volume 1 The heterostyled plants are normally dependent on a process corresponding to hybridisation. Darwin and Modern Science It was held until recently that hybridisation is not possible except between closely related species and that even among these a successful hybridisation cannot always be counted upon. Darwin and Modern Science It might be argued that in the case of heterogeneous hybridisation the sperm-nucleus does not fuse with the egg-nucleus, and that, therefore, the spermatozoon cannot transmit its hereditary substances to the larvae. Darwin and Modern Science |
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