单词 | aorist |
例句 | After breakfast I went back to my room and began to work on the irregular second aorists. The Secret History 1992-10-16T00:00:00Z The middle and passive voices are alike except in two tenses, the future and the aorist. A Greek Primer For Beginners in New Testament Greek 2012-03-30T02:00:17.703Z Of the poetical aorists in Attic the larger part are also Homeric. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z N. Note the change from the imperative to the aorist. The Sufistic Quatrains of Omar Khayyam 2012-01-08T03:00:15.553Z The aorist imperatives were also new; the history of some of them, as the second sing. act. παῦσον, is not very clear. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 4 "Grasshopper" to "Greek Language" 2011-11-28T03:00:19.517Z In classical Sanskrit, for instance, of the modal aorist forms the precative and benedictive almost alone remain, while the pluperfect, of which Delbr�ck has found traces in the Veda, has wholly disappeared. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z The tense signs are suffixed, and consist merely of terminal letters or syllables, except two true particles, which distinguish the continued present from the present aorist. The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt With the Translation of an Unpublished Memoir by Him on the American Verb 2011-07-08T02:00:18.037Z While the whole class of “strong” aorists diminished, certain smaller groups in the class disappeared altogether. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z Thank you, Meyrick, for your most original ideas on the force of the aorist. The Secret Glory 2011-03-22T02:00:17.863Z Other forms which Greek has added to the original system are the pluperfect—in form a past of the perfect stem with aorist endings. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 4 "Grasshopper" to "Greek Language" 2011-11-28T03:00:19.517Z The passive, in fact, grew out of the middle or reflexive, and, except in the two aorists, continued to be represented by the middle in Greek. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z As these tenses are precisely those in which the action must be completed, the perfect, pluperfect and future perfect, not, however, the imperfect and past aorist, such a connection is very suitable. The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt With the Translation of an Unpublished Memoir by Him on the American Verb 2011-07-08T02:00:18.037Z It will be evident that under this rule the perfect and first aorist subjunctive should always take a short vowel; and this accordingly is the case, with very few exceptions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z The former made the greatest of English books out of their Hebrew and Greek originals; but the latter understood the force of the aorist. The Secret Glory 2011-03-22T02:00:17.863Z Salvina resumed her Greek, but the grotesque aorists could not hold her attention. Ghetto Tragedies 2011-01-27T03:00:46.507Z The distinction of sense was symbolized by a distinction of pronunciation, the root-syllable of the aorist being an abbreviated form of that of the present. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z It comprised only two moods, the indicative, and the conjunctive, which was derived from the indicative by a suffix; and three tenses, the present, the imperfect, and a kind of aorist indicating eventual possibility. Basque Legends With an Essay on the Basque Language 2011-01-11T03:00:33.670Z No new second aorists, we may be sure, were formed any more than new “strong” tenses, such as came or sang, can be formed in English. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z The genitive plural again is formed by adding a tz or c, and the same consonant characterizes the composite aorist and the conjunctive. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" The aorist tense is used in the original, denoting a definite, decisive act; "separate from these things at once and be done with them." The Spirit-Filled Life The weight of the first syllable in the aorist further caused the person-endings to be shortened, and so two sets of person-endings, usually termed primary and secondary, sprang into existence. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z Present, aorist, and reduplicated perfect, as forming a skeleton conjugation, iv. Chips from a German Workshop - Volume IV Essays chiefly on the Science of Language In Attic poets, it is true, the number of such aorists is much larger than in prose. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z Wherever there is the perfect, the aorist is wanting, and vice vers�. A Handbook of the English Language The verbs are all in the aorist tense, and what is true of one verb is true of all the others. The Doctrines of Predestination, Reprobation, and Election By the side of the aorist stood the imperfect, which differed from the aorist, so far as outward form was concerned, only in possessing the longer and more original stem of the present. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z Present, aorist, and reduplicated perfect, as forming a skeleton conjugation, 128. Chips from a German Workshop - Volume IV Essays chiefly on the Science of Language The participle used here is not the present, denoting a process or work that is being carried on, but the aorist, indicating an act done once for all. Holy in Christ Thoughts on the Calling of God's Children to be Holy as He is Holy The true view is, that in curro the aorist form is replaced by the perfect, and in vixi the perfect form is replaced by the aorist. A Handbook of the English Language The aorist, edouleusen, will in this case gather up into one the whole recollection. Philippian Studies Lessons in Faith and Love from St. Paul's Epistle to the Philippians The sigmatic or first aorist is in favour of this view, as it certainly belongs to the age of Indo-European unity, and may be a compound of the verbal stem with the auxiliary as. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z Perhaps these words must be translated according to a frequent meaning of the aorist, by "became a magus of Mithra" or "began to serve Mithra as a magus." The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism Keep your head during the viva-voce, and remember that rule about the second aorist.” My Friend Smith A Story of School and City Life The aorist form has, besides its own, the sense of the perfect. A Handbook of the English Language The time-forms of the verb are three, the present, the aorist, and the future. The Maya Chronicles Brinton's Library Of Aboriginal American Literature, Number 1 He says that if a scavenger gets four quid a week a fellow who has to tackle Greek aorists ought to get eight quid a week. Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 159, July 21, 1920 My dearest Mr. Boyd,—I wish I had a note from you to-day—which optative aorist I am not sure of being either grammatical or reasonable! The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1 of 2) It is used in the first four tenses; but the potential imperfect is properly an aorist: its time is very indeterminate; as, "He would be devoid of sensibility were he not greatly satisfied." The Grammar of English Grammars The perfect has, besides its own, the sense of the aorist. A Handbook of the English Language The present of all the active verbs uses this predicative form, while their aorists and futures employ possessive forms. The Maya Chronicles Brinton's Library Of Aboriginal American Literature, Number 1 The middle moods, or voices, in the Greek and Indian dialects are alike; they make the imperfect past, or aorist, in a similar manner. Personal Memoirs of a Residence of Thirty Years with the Indian Tribes on the American Frontiers Iroquois verbs have three moods, indicative, imperative, and subjunctive; and they have, in the indicative, seven tenses, the present, imperfect, perfect, pluperfect, aorist, future, and paulo-post future. The Iroquois Book of Rites The present tense of this mood naturally implies contingency and futurity, while the imperfect here becomes an aorist, and serves to suppose a case as a mere supposition, a case contrary to fact. The Grammar of English Grammars In the following pair of quotations, vixi, the aorist form, is translated I have lived, while tetigit, the perfect form, is translated he touched. A Handbook of the English Language One form alone was available to express those modifications which are indicated by the imperfect, perfect, pluperfect, and aorist tenses of the classical languages. Story of Creation as Told By Theology and By Science Now we shall know who is strongest in second aorists. Born in Exile This is, as far as I remember, the only instance where in the MS. the aorist is preceded by the preposition "bi," a construction now so common in the popular dialects. The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 15 The English pr�terite is the equivalent, not to the Greek perfect but the Greek aorist. A Handbook of the English Language In the Mœso-Gothic, however, there was a true reduplicate form; in other words, a perfect tense as well as an aorist. A Handbook of the English Language |
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