| 单词 | hard coal |
| 例句 | German importers of hard coal for power generation plants and steelmaking have found new supply sources, enabling them to end reliance on Russia after a European Union ban, their association said on Friday. Qatar, UAE energy ministers say gas will be needed for long time 2023-01-14T05:00:00Z She fashioned little carts of coke — the hard coal used to heat ore — using jimmies and dragées. This gingerbread tribute to Ukraine depicts a war-torn Mariupol 2022-12-23T05:00:00Z While coal dominates both China and Kazakhstan’s energy mixes, Kazakhstan relies primarily on hard coal that releases even more planet-heating CO2 than other types of coal. Bitcoin mining is "less green than ever" after leaving China 2022-02-28T05:00:00Z And Kazakhstan, the researchers say, has coal-fired power stations burning "hard coal", which are more polluting than their Chinese counterparts. Bitcoin less green since China ban, research suggests 2022-02-25T05:00:00Z Its initial phase focused on what it terms “hard coal,” the type typically mined in U.S. coal states like Wyoming and West Virginia for use in industry and electricity generation. Germany Lays a Path to Quitting Coal, But the U.S. May Not Follow 2022-01-04T05:00:00Z In his office, Bender keeps a drawing that shows the German-French border: a shuttered nuclear power plant on the French side, and a newly-reopened hard coal power station on the German side. Is nuclear energy green? France and Germany lead opposing camps. 2021-12-18T05:00:00Z State hard coal miner OKD last week closed its mines in the Karvina area in the country’s east, along the Polish border, after a jump in cases among miners and their close contacts. Coronavirus cases in Czech mining area are under control, minister says 2020-07-05T04:00:00Z Shortly after that decision, the government also issued plans for a less generous regime applying to plants burning imported hard coal, including Moorburg. Sweden's Vattenfall weighs options for Moorburg coal-fired plant in Germany 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z Late last year, the government agreed not to force hard coal power plants to close over the next seven years. Germany agrees 40 billion euro coal exit deal for states, companies 2020-01-16T05:00:00Z Late last year, the German government agreed not to force hard coal power plants to close over the next seven years. Merkel, state leaders agree terms of brown coal exit: document 2020-01-15T05:00:00Z A government source told Reuters that the costs of shutting down Germany’s hard coal plants should remain well below 1 billion euros. Germany to start closing first hard coal plant in 2020: draft law 2019-09-05T04:00:00Z RWE still operates a large amount of generation capacity that uses heavily polluting brown coal and hard coal in its European core markets of Germany, Benelux countries and Britain. RWE maps out green future as protesters call for faster change 2019-05-03T04:00:00Z But the expansion of renewables as a whole continued, allowing green power to overtake the share of imported hard coal and domestic brown coal. Green power on track to overtake coal in Germany by year end 2018-12-13T05:00:00Z Coal-to-power production both from brown coal and imported hard coal accounts for 40 percent of Germany’s total power production, making the exit from coal difficult while maintaining reliable supply to industries and households. Germany's RWE says too early to exit coal in 2035 2018-09-16T04:00:00Z The government plans to use a mixture of subsidies and tenders to encourage operators to close hard coal plants beginning this year. Merkel, state leaders agree terms of brown coal exit: document 2020-01-15T05:00:00Z It is worth noting that we are exporting high quality hard coal to be used to produce coke. Rising Coal Exports Give Short-Term Aid to an Ailing Industry 2017-12-13T05:00:00Z “The real problem is how to balance declining hard coal and lignite supplies in Poland with demand in the long term,” he said. Poland turns to fossil fuel soulmate Trump as coal output flags 2017-11-15T05:00:00Z Germany already plans to get out of hard coal, with the last underground mines closing next year. In shadow of Germany’s climate conference, a village disappears to make way for coal 2017-11-11T05:00:00Z Germany continues to import hard coal from other countries for a substantial portion of its energy production—another habit it’s trying to kick, in line with its 2050 renewable energy target. Germany's Transition from Coal to Renewables Offers Lessons for the World 2017-09-05T04:00:00Z But as local officials point out, the lignite industry employs thousands in this region and together with hard coal accounts for more than 40 percent of Germany’s power production. Current energy system could eat up entire carbon budget 2016-11-18T05:00:00Z Domestic hard coal mining will cease in 2018 and Germany's coal miners and users expect the country's last brown coal mines to close by around 2045. German economy minister sees no brown coal exit before 2040 2016-10-26T04:00:00Z “The real problem is how to balance declining hard coal and lignite supplies in Poland with demand in the long term,” he said. Poland turns to fossil fuel soulmate Trump as coal output flags 2017-11-15T05:00:00Z Mined in giant open pits, it is easier to access but lower quality — and, therefore, dirtier to burn — than hard coal. In shadow of Germany’s climate conference, a village disappears to make way for coal 2017-11-11T05:00:00Z The move away from hard coal has left a lingering legacy in some cities, where unemployment can exceed 10 percent. Germany's Transition from Coal to Renewables Offers Lessons for the World 2017-09-05T04:00:00Z "Poland is a country rich in energy sources and its energy security, based on its own resources, that is hard coal and lignite is the foundation of Poland's economy and sustainable development." Exclusive: Poland will only agree EU approval of Paris climate deal on its terms - minister 2016-09-26T04:00:00Z And so Germany continues to rely on dirty lignite and only slightly less dirty hard coal. It’s not easy being green 2016-08-11T04:00:00Z The destination: the main government building of Antratsyt, a town named for anthracite, or hard coal. At Ukraine’s Perilous Border, Law Is Dispensed by Men in Masks 2014-06-01T04:00:00Z Another two hard coal plants also opened last year, with a further five opening this year or next, with two more awaiting licences. German coal underpins renewable push 2014-04-09T23:09:59Z Some see the shutdown of lignite mining as an opportunity to correct some of the wrongs that were committed during the transition from hard coal. Germany's Transition from Coal to Renewables Offers Lessons for the World 2017-09-05T04:00:00Z It will allow the scientists here to essentially reverse engineer hard coal. Poland: Can country shake off 'coal land' label? 2013-11-18T01:01:57Z Moreover, its price is the most stable and predictable compared to hard coal, gas or oil. Poland to Get Dirtier as It Leans toward Lignite Coal 2013-07-31T15:45:07.713Z The rigid wheel-base of the hard coal burner is also lessened from 17 to 24 inches by the same modification. Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives Baldwin Locomotive Works 2012-04-03T02:00:35.800Z The use of hard coal also increased, meaning the two energy sources accounted for 46% of Germany's overall energy production. German coal underpins renewable push 2014-04-09T23:09:59Z If there is any soft coal at hand, a small quantity of it will accelerate lighting the fire, as it burns easier and quicker than hard coal. Modern Machine-Shop Practice, Volumes I and II 2012-03-23T02:00:33.140Z Where coke or ordinary hard coal are used, the removal of clinkers should be done systematically, and the fires stirred. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 7 "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" 2012-03-04T03:00:13.390Z Behold the draught closed by the strip of stone sometimes used for that purpose, after a hard coal fire is fully ignited! The American Gentleman's Guide to Politeness and Fashion or, Familiar Letters to his Nephews 2012-03-01T03:00:22.883Z Grates of cast-iron, plain or rocking, for wood and soft coal; and of water tubes, for hard coal. Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives Baldwin Locomotive Works 2012-04-03T02:00:35.800Z Stone′-coal, mineral coal, as opposed to charcoal: any hard coal, anthracite.—adj. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) 2012-01-30T03:00:19.113Z Glance′-coal, any hard coal, like anthracite, so called from its metallic lustre.—adv. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) 2012-01-11T03:00:23.770Z The Dowson system necessitates the utilization of anthracite or of comparatively hard coal, such as that mined in Wales and Pennsylvania. Gas-Engines and Producer-Gas Plants A Practice Treatise Setting Forth the Principles of Gas-Engines and Producer Design, the Selection and Installation of an Engine, Conditions of Perfect Operation, Producer-Gas Engines and Their Possibilities, the Care of Gas-Engines and Producer-Gas Plants, with a Chapter on Volatile Hydrocarbon and Oil Engines 2011-12-28T03:00:31.087Z RWE would like any deal to comprise plants fired by hard coal and brown coal as well as the gas-fired that would be a natural fit for the Russian company. RWE and Gazprom willing to extend JV talks 2011-08-09T09:58:10Z Ash-pan, with double dampers, operated from the footboard, for wood and soft coal; and with hopper with slide in bottom, for hard coal. Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives Baldwin Locomotive Works 2012-04-03T02:00:35.800Z They use soft coal almost exclusively in England and Germany, but one sees cases of it here after travel on roads that burn hard coal and are especially cleanly in this respect. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z Even the fire, for there was a fire, was a solid mass of firestones; a glowing grateful of hard coal; if there was life in that, it was the life of mere existence. A Letter of Credit 2011-05-20T02:00:40.410Z I am writing by a hard coal fire in a round oak stove, and it makes a splendid heat. Canada West 2011-03-03T03:00:58.087Z The hard coal becomes a diamond; strength of character alone creates great men, the sparkling jewels of mankind, but how seldom this process succeeds. Withered Leaves. Vol. II. (of III) A Novel 2011-02-25T03:01:17.540Z Fossil wood, which has not reached the stage of hard coal, but forms a soft brown substance, is called lignite. The Geological Story of the Isle of Wight But it was hard for people to be patient with the slow starting of this hard coal. Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy studies of the earth and the stars for any time and place No hard coal veins are known, but lignite is plentiful and its deposits are accessible. Area Handbook for Albania When Gwynne had removed the blower several times and satisfied himself that the hard coals would burn, he resumed the perpendicular. Ancestors A Novel The large, light kitchen, with its hard coal range, is a favorite apartment, and Miss Anthony especially enjoys sitting there in a low rocking-chair while she reads the morning paper. The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 2 of 2) Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty Years The shavings, the kindling wood, and the charcoal are in turn ignited, and the burning charcoal develops heat enough to enable the oxygen to combine with the hard coal. Harper's Young People, September 14, 1880 An Illustrated Weekly Off to one side of such a fire, lay your bed log as above; then shovel from the campfire enough hard coal to fill the space between the logs within three inches of the top. Scouting For Girls, Official Handbook of the Girl Scouts In those days, before hard coal fires had come in use, chimney-sweepers were often employed. The Nursery, March 1877, Vol. XXI. No. 3 A Monthly Magazine for Youngest Readers Semianthracite is also a hard coal, but it is not so hard as true anthracite. The Economic Aspect of Geology When the price of anthracite rose from about $5 a ton to $28 and $30, the parts of the country using hard coal were threatened with a fuel famine and had begun to realize it. History of the United States, Volume 6 By 1839 the manufacture of iron with hard coal was a pronounced success. History of the United States, Volume 3 It makes a hot fire, but lasts a long time, burning down to a bed of hard coals that keep up an even, generous heat for hours. Scouting For Girls, Official Handbook of the Girl Scouts His glowing fire of hard coal was a powerful lure, and I was often there, reacting to the warmth of his rug like a chilled insect. A Daughter of the Middle Border It may be defined as a hard coal having a fuel ratio ranging from 6 to 10. The Economic Aspect of Geology The devil does not apply his match to the hard coal; but he first lights the shavings of "innocent sins," and the shavings the wood, and the wood the coal. Architects of Fate or, Steps to Success and Power In the West cedar makes the best coals, the cleanest flame; sage makes a very hot fire, and burns to ashes which hold the fire, but it does not give hard coals. Pluck on the Long Trail Boy Scouts in the Rockies The first record of coal mined in this country was in 1814, when twenty-two tons of anthracite, or hard coal, were mined in Pennsylvania. Checking the Waste A Study in Conservation However, the cinders from hard coal burned in the kitchen range will do. Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural Schools The coal of Upper Silesia, with a production of about 23 per cent of the total of all German hard coal, is to be ceded to Poland, subject, however, to plebiscite. The Economic Aspect of Geology Fats are the "hottest" and most concentrated fuel that we possess, and might be described as the "anthracites," or "hard coals" of our Coal foods. A Handbook of Health This front was on a bolt-heating furnace using hard coal for fuel; and it may be seen that it takes the place of all of the brickwork that should be on that side. The Working of Steel Annealing, Heat Treating and Hardening of Carbon and Alloy Steel He said, "The hard coal is all gone." Diary Written in the Provincial Lunatic Asylum The water-gas is made by raising the temperature of the fuel bed of hard coal or coke by forced air, which is then cut off, while steam is passed through the incandescent fuel. Artificial Light Its Influence upon Civilization Into each of our cellars the hard coal must go and each of us must insist upon using nothing else. The Girl and Her Religion If large enough for wood it is too large for hard coal. The House that Jill Built after Jack's had proved a failure For some time men had known that there was plenty of hard coal or anthracite in Pennsylvania. A Short History of the United States Build a good hard coal fire around it continue the heat for two or three hours, being careful not to raise the cover till the crucible be quite cold. American Hand Book of the Daguerreotype I carted some hard coal from the mine yesterday. The Dramatic Works of Gerhart Hauptmann Volume II As the nature of hard coal is such that it will hold fire for a long time, this can be done by what is called banking the fire. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 1: Essentials of Cookery; Cereals; Bread; Hot Breads Still more dangerous was the combination of the hard coal operators. The United States Since the Civil War With the opening and development of the hard coal mines of Pennsylvania in the first quarter of the nineteenth century, a large migration of Welsh miners began to arrive in the state. Home Missions in Action A vein of hard coal, think, enough to make us all rich! The Aeroplane Boys Flight A Hydroplane Roundup Then they were covered up and put out of sight, and down in the dark earth they were pressed all out of shape and lost their beauty and became only black, hard coal. The Fairy-Land of Science This fuel comes in two varieties, namely, anthracite, or hard coal, and bituminous, or soft coal. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 1: Essentials of Cookery; Cereals; Bread; Hot Breads By 1873, six corporations owned both the hard coal deposits of Pennsylvania and the railroads which made it possible to haul the coal out to the markets. The United States Since the Civil War This element is well represented by hard coal. The Story of the Soil; from the Basis of Absolute Science and Real Life, Examined under the microscope even anthracite, or hard coal, is seen to contain carbonized vegetal tissues. The Elements of Geology Anthracite, or hard coal, is purest in carbon, some varieties having from 90 to 95 per cent. An Introduction to Chemical Science Soft coal heats more rapidly than hard coal, but it produces considerable smoke and makes a fire that does not last so long. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 1: Essentials of Cookery; Cereals; Bread; Hot Breads A winter without hard coal could hardly be contemplated without grave misgivings. The United States Since the Civil War About coal, it should be understood that good hard coal has a glossy black color and a bright surface, whereas poor coal contains slaty pieces. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 1: Essentials of Cookery; Cereals; Bread; Hot Breads |
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