| 单词 | experimental method |
| 例句 | De Magnete had a direct influence on Galileo, who was inspired by the book to carry out his own investigations of magnetism, and who described Gilbert as the founder of the experimental method of science. The Scientists 2003-10-21T00:00:00Z In a case like this the experimental method requires you to move smoothly back and forth between nature and artifice. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z Science—the research programme, the experimental method, the interlocking of pure science and new technology, the language of defeasible knowledge—was invented between 1571 and 1704. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z In English, the phrase the ‘experimental method’ first appears in 1675. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z When the experimental method is successful in explaining what was previously inexplicable, it thus not only establishes particular scientific theories, it also confirms the validity of the general approach which underpins experimentation. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z Successful experimentation builds confidence in the experimental method; failure undermines it. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z As a result of such attitudes, the brilliant and promising Ionian experimental method was largely abandoned for two thousand years. Cosmos 1980-01-01T00:00:00Z Millwrights had learnt by trial and error what worked and what did not, but rapid advance required systematic experimentation, and this only occurred after the experimental method had been elevated to a new intellectual status. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z What if science and the experimental method and the dignity of crafts and mechanical arts had been vigorously pursued 2,000 years before the Industrial Revolution? Cosmos 1980-01-01T00:00:00Z Galileo, for example, despite performing exquisite experiments, never fully grasped the power of the experimental method, dismissing Gilbert’s work as not sufficiently philosophical. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z In time, the Ionian influence and the experimental method spread to the mainland of Greece, to Italy, to Sicily. Cosmos 1980-01-01T00:00:00Z For Gilbert, the experimental method is an alternative, not a supplement, to Aristotle. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z And even the experimental method itself may be indebted to theological notions of human nature that emphasize our intellectual and perceptual fallibility. The Twain Shall Meet 2016-02-09T05:00:00Z And it would take years of prep, experimental methods on set and 23 weeks of sound work to accomplish. In ‘Sound of Metal,’ a groundbreaking portrait of deafness 2020-11-23T05:00:00Z The question with Templeton is not whether it funds some wacky endeavours, but whether it does anything to undermine the core requirement of good science, namely falsification through the experimental method. Martin Rees: Prize war 2011-04-07T23:05:06Z This year’s prize was awarded “for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter.” Ultra-Fast Laser Trailblazers Win 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics 2023-10-03T04:00:00Z To get to the bottom of this observation, the neurobiologist and his colleagues combined various experimental methods, including voltage-sensitive dyes and the analysis of connectome data sets. Distributed workload in the fly brain 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z The reasons are technical, Benjamin explained, and have to do with the experimental methods scientists use to try to tease out links between genes and traits. A Field at a Crossroads: Genetics and Racial Mythmaking 2022-12-22T05:00:00Z Molar mass can be measured by a number of experimental methods, many of which will be introduced in later chapters of this text. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z In these areas, philosophers use experimental methods to find out what average people think about philosophical issues. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Scientists share their research and ideas with other scientists by publishing their hypotheses, experimental methods, results, data analysis, and conclusions. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z This approach is called empiricism, or the experimental method. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z Yet in a recent interview with MIT Technology Review, he claimed that this experimental method was instrumental in allowing him to identify high-risk SARS-like coronaviruses and test drugs against them. Gain-of-function research: all in the eye of the beholder 2021-09-28T04:00:00Z Moult says structural biologists have dreamed for decades that accurate computer models would one day augment extremely precise protein shapes derived from experimental methods such as x-ray crystallography. New public database of AI-predicted protein structures could transform biology 2021-07-22T04:00:00Z The relevance of experimental methods for philosophy suggests a broader source of evidence for philosophical claims, namely, the results of scientific disciplines. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Determining a protein’s structure through experimental methods is expensive, time-consuming, and relies on a lot of trial and error. DeepMind creates ‘transformative’ map of human proteins drawn by artificial intelligence 2021-07-22T04:00:00Z Others will say it is the experimental method: the use of experience and experiment to test hypotheses. If You Say ‘Science Is Right,’ You’re Wrong 2021-07-08T04:00:00Z The event challenges teams to predict the structures of proteins that have been solved using experimental methods, but for which the structures have not been made public. DeepMind’s AI Makes Gigantic Leap in Solving Protein Structures 2020-12-01T05:00:00Z Scores above 90 on the zero to 100 scale are considered on par with experimental methods, Moult says. ‘The game has changed.’ AI triumphs at solving protein structures 2020-11-30T05:00:00Z Philosophers use experimental methods to find out what average people think about philosophical issues. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Image: DeepMind There are currently around 180,000 protein structures available in the public domain, each produced by experimental methods and accessible through the Protein Data Bank. DeepMind creates ‘transformative’ map of human proteins drawn by artificial intelligence 2021-07-22T04:00:00Z The report also allows countries to learn from one another, and for relatively small organizations to highlight their own experimental methods. Look beyond publication records, urges report 2020-07-30T04:00:00Z The results typically serve as illustrated explanations of proposed models, experimental methods or biochemical pathways. Daily briefing: For some people with COVID-19, surviving is just the beginning 2020-05-11T04:00:00Z Unlike data figures that detail primary research findings, these graphics typically serve as illustrated explainers of proposed models, experimental methods or biochemical pathways. The software that powers scientific illustration 2020-05-07T04:00:00Z “He was there from the very beginning, and took enormous risks,” Dr. Duflo, in an interview, said of Dr. Kremer’s early use of experimental methods. Nobel Economics Prize Goes to Pioneers in Reducing Poverty 2019-10-14T04:00:00Z Gandhi adopted experimental methods equally in his planning and execution of civil-disobedience campaigns against colonial rule. Mahatma Gandhi and sustainable science 2019-10-07T04:00:00Z Often, the same goes for work to develop new experimental methods. What’s next for Registered Reports? 2019-09-09T04:00:00Z Using a live-cell imaging microscopy approach and experimental methods supported by mathematical modelling, the authors reveal that there are two distinct regions of the endoderm that differ in their internalization mechanism. Genetics and mechanics combine to guide the embryonic gut 2019-08-13T04:00:00Z Nutrition research tends to be unreliable because nearly all of it is based on observational studies, which are imprecise, have no controls, and don’t follow an experimental method. Nutrition science is broken. This new egg study shows why. 2019-07-27T04:00:00Z At the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, researchers use computer simulations and experimental methods to tease apart how humans and other animals process information. Top 10 institutions for life sciences in 2018 2019-06-18T04:00:00Z The best way to sort this out is to use experimental methods — as with drug tests — where social media is randomly assigned to people and the effects compared with those of a control group. Opinion | Social media should be a complement to real life. Not a substitute. 2019-06-14T04:00:00Z "It is a rare and important study because it uses experimental methods to study the ecology of fear," says William Ripple, an ecologist at Oregon State University in Corvallis. How a ‘landscape of fear’ transformed the ecosystem of this African wildlife park 2019-03-07T05:00:00Z Last year, I was promoted to director of product management for a new database platform called Springer Nature Experiments, which is focused on experimental methods and procedures in the life sciences. Meet the scientific-database developer 2018-12-16T05:00:00Z Yet Coetzee is largely unknown in his home country, an outsider whose experimental methods seemed alien to both the early apartheid-era establishment and later protest art that rejected white rule. Forgotten South African artist gets a retrospective show 2018-10-11T04:00:00Z Dr. Leyva studies political participation, media psychology, neuroscience as well as quantitative and experimental methods in media and communications research. One “Housewives” episode at a time, the soul of America is dying 2018-08-06T04:00:00Z Meteorological agencies plan to work even faster when they put these experimental methods into regular operation. Droughts, heatwaves and floods: How to tell when climate change is to blame 2018-07-29T04:00:00Z By scanning several thousand people, healthy and sick, while subjecting them to burns, pokes, prods, and electric shocks, she has pioneered experimental methods to survey the neural landscape of pain. The Neuroscience of Pain 2018-06-25T04:00:00Z To that end, he and his colleagues utilized a vast array of experimental methods, studying brain activity and the effects of hypnosis as well as the loneliness of stroke patients, Army veterans, rodents and monkeys. John T. Cacioppo, scientist of loneliness who expanded psychology’s reach, dies at 66 2018-03-18T04:00:00Z Researchers typically receive extensive training in experimental methods and design, but little in approaches to causal inference. Robust research needs many lines of evidence 2018-01-22T05:00:00Z I'm a little surprised at how many commenters think that this piece is recommending that parents adopt some of the experimental methods described. Opinion | Is Your Child Lying to You? That’s Good 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z Finally, there was the new claim by mathematicians to be better at understanding the world than philosophers, a claim that was grounded in their development of the experimental method. History: Science and the Reformation : Nature : Nature Research 2017-10-24T04:00:00Z This is particularly helpful in finding relevant pathways in the subsequent functional enrichment steps and frequently is able to link relevant molecular entities to the network that experimental methods were not able to measure. The whole-genome landscape of medulloblastoma subtypes : Nature : Nature Research 2017-07-18T04:00:00Z With new experimental methods, psychologists are lifting the hood on our internal conversations. What Our Internal Voices Say About Ourselves 2016-12-02T05:00:00Z It was a wonky scientific document filled with equations, tables and graphs, linked by explanations of experimental methods and laws of physics. The Deflategate Scientists Unlock Their Lab 2016-09-21T04:00:00Z When the next recession comes, she indicated, the Fed may consider experimental methods of influencing interest rates. Some Good News for Investors: The Bull May Still Have Spring in Its Step 2016-08-26T04:00:00Z Researchers from Oxford and Durham Universities collaborated with with Helium One, a private Norwegian helium exploration company, to search for helium using an experimental method. Giant helium field could inflate the world’s dwindling supply 2016-06-28T04:00:00Z Also common are efforts to beef up the documentation and standardization of experimental methods. 1,500 scientists lift the lid on reproducibility 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z Pearce says that he dreams of a day when every published scientific article will instruct its readers not just on experimental methods, but also on how to build the equipment that the study requires. ‘Open-hardware’ pioneers push for low-cost lab kit 2016-03-07T05:00:00Z Our science depends crucially on an experimental method wherein repetition is enshrined as a criterion of truth. A Point of View: The joy of doing the same thing over and over again - BBC News 2015-09-26T04:00:00Z The NIH guidelines do not dictate how experiments should be designed, however: they just stipulate that experimental methods be explicitly stated, he notes. US societies push back against NIH reproducibility guidelines 2015-04-16T04:00:00Z Scientists have been using the experimental method for centuries. NetAppVoice: How To Innovate: Experiment! (It's Not Just For Scientists) 2015-04-01T04:00:00Z What Langmuir was describing was a result of deviation from proper experimental methods; scientists don’t get to pick and choose their data points. Public Policy Should Not Be Based On 'The Science Of Things That Aren't So' 2015-01-28T05:00:00Z But the moment of normalcy soon passed as the team explained its experimental method. Dog pooping, Jesus toast honored at this year's Ig Nobels 2014-09-19T04:00:00Z Currently, Biesiekierski is focused on maintaining an open mind and refining her experimental methods to determine whether or not gluten sensitivity truly exists. Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity May Not Exist 2014-05-15T04:00:00Z A complete description of the experimental methods relevant to gene implication falls outside the scope of this manuscript. Guidelines for investigating causality of sequence variants in human disease 2014-04-23T17:21:03.147Z Dr. Kumar and his colleagues are now using their experimental method on more people with musical hallucinations. Matter: Phantom Melodies Yield Real Clues to Brain’s Workings 2014-02-13T13:39:33Z My colleagues and I again turned to experimental methods to further examine the causes of nostalgia. The Rehabilitation of an Old Emotion: A New Science of Nostalgia 2013-07-10T21:45:04.740Z The said the award was for "ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems". Quantum pioneers win Nobel prize 2012-10-09T09:52:35Z The Nobel was awarded for 'groundbreaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems'. Physics Nobel prize awarded for crucial step towards quantum computing 2012-10-09T13:14:08Z And the Academy citation runs, ’for ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems’”. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012-10-09T11:45:00.197Z Former Harvard University psychologist Marc Hauser fabricated and falsified data and made false statements about experimental methods in six federally funded studies, according to a report released yesterday by the U.S. Harvard Psychology Researcher Committed Fraud, U.S. Investigation Concludes 2012-09-06T21:57:52Z Biologists must seek relevant training in experimental methods and collaborate with good statisticians. Error prone 2012-07-26T15:50:05.887Z “True institutionalization,” you write, “is achieved when, like arithmetic, the experimental method is no longer seen as innovative or interesting, but simply as part of the firm’s mental environment.” Interview With Jim Manzi: From Business to Politics, Experimenters Win 2012-06-15T17:51:14Z The citation from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said they won "for groundbreaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems". Physics Nobel prize awarded for crucial step towards quantum computing 2012-10-09T13:14:08Z The experimental method seeks to isolate and trace through successive generations the separate factors which determine the individual unit-characters of the organism. Being Well-Born An Introduction to Eugenics 2012-05-22T15:16:53.140Z The experimental methods and difficulties are discussed in a special article on Conduction of Heat. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" 2012-04-25T02:00:53.567Z What magic shares with science is not the belief in the fundamental principle we have named, but the desire to gain the mastery over the powers of nature and the practice of the experimental method. The Psychological Origin and the Nature of Religion 2012-04-24T02:00:19.043Z Not without reason, therefore, did Lord Bacon call the experimental method a questioning of nature. Popular scientific lectures 2012-04-24T02:00:17.273Z This was undertaken by a special committee of the Association, and a principal part in furnishing discussions of theory76 and in devising experimental methods was taken by Thomson. Lord Kelvin An account of his scientific life and work 2012-04-06T02:00:32.097Z It was to be an ideology based on practical experience and on the experimental method, and consequently, perhaps, less certain then the old Confucian ideology, which was in its foundations religious. The Political Doctrines of Sun Yat-sen: An Exposition of the San Min Chu I 2012-04-04T02:00:55.303Z But, as a faithful servant of the experimental method, I think that we ought to exhaust all the simple, natural hypotheses, already known, before having recourse to others. Mysterious Psychic Forces An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants 2012-03-28T02:00:29.747Z Advances in information theory, computers and experimental methods after enabled scientists to challenge the dominant psychological discipline, behaviorism. Ulric Neisser, Who Reshaped Thinking on the Mind, Dies at 83 2012-02-25T23:04:45Z Such confession, however, is only reached after a vigorous effort had been made to render some account of knowledge by the experimental method. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 8 "Hudson River" to "Hurstmonceaux" 2012-02-24T03:00:27.173Z Through the mirage of it, when its substance had waned, Copernicus, Galileo, and Harvey had to steer by the compass of the experimental method. Science and Medieval Thought The Harveian Oration Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians, October 18, 1900 2012-02-22T03:00:23.620Z When researchers are working internationally, experimental methods need to be adapted to the infrastructure of the host facility. Global collaboration 2012-02-01T18:20:52.690Z But that they manifest themselves by the processes employed in séances the experimental method has not yet given us absolute proof. Mysterious Psychic Forces An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants 2012-03-28T02:00:29.747Z We elected to use tones rather than lines because they are better suited to an experimental method using "synthetic groups." Which Nations Conform Most? 2011-12-01T14:45:05.430Z Dewey now turns to the ethical field, with the purpose of showing that the historical method in ethics does for this science precisely what the experimental method does for other sciences. John Dewey's logical theory 2011-11-28T03:00:21.547Z In physics the experimental method was creeping into life; and the substance as well as the form of old controversies was changing. Science and Medieval Thought The Harveian Oration Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians, October 18, 1900 2012-02-22T03:00:23.620Z Hence the superiority of the active or experimental method. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z I shall be happy for my part, if I have helped to establish by these two works the above important principle, exclusively based upon the scientific verification of certain phenomena studied by the experimental method. Mysterious Psychic Forces An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants 2012-03-28T02:00:29.747Z The causes of plague, cholera, typhoid, Mediterranean fever, and sleeping sickness, have been discovered solely by the experimental method. The Pros and Cons of Vivisection 2011-08-23T02:00:31.033Z Again, it might be said in opposition to treating the experimental method as a genetic method, that it is interested in individual cases not as such, but as samples or instances. John Dewey's logical theory 2011-11-28T03:00:21.547Z It is not experiment which makes science but the experimental method. Science and Medieval Thought The Harveian Oration Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians, October 18, 1900 2012-02-22T03:00:23.620Z The empirical method inevitably magnifies the influences of the past; the experimental method throws into relief the possibilities of the future. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z What we ought to do is to admit no unverified statement, to apply to every subject of study, no matter what, the experimental method, without any preconceived idea whatever, either for or against. Mysterious Psychic Forces An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants 2012-03-28T02:00:29.747Z While acknowledging in general the utility of the experimental method, efforts have been made by a section of the public to throw discredit on all experiments involving the use of animals. The Pros and Cons of Vivisection 2011-08-23T02:00:31.033Z The growth of the experimental method changed the outlook of mankind, and led directly to the development of the physical and biological sciences by which the modern world has been transformed. Man's Redemption of Man A Lay Sermon 2011-08-02T02:00:20.160Z The laboratory examination may be used in subjects like physics, chemistry, geology, zoology, botany, anatomy, physiology, to test powers of manipulation and knowledge of experimental methods. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z The empirical method says, "Wait till there is a sufficient number of cases;" the experimental method says, "Produce the cases." How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z The physical and natural sciences, whose regular and rapid conquests strike and dazzle the most ignorant, owe their progress to the experimental method. Lectures on the true, the beautiful and the good 2011-05-25T02:00:17.943Z But there are other questions in regard to natural phenomena to which the experimental methods of the positive sciences can offer no reply. Ontology or the Theory of Being 2011-04-01T02:00:38.727Z Bernard was very different from his master, Magendie, in his applications of the experimental method. Makers of Modern Medicine 2011-03-05T03:00:29.580Z A polymath from what was then the Samanid empire, al-Biruni helped to establish the experimental method in mechanics and travelled as far afield as western India to further his education. Lost in Wikipedia 2011-01-14T09:51:07Z We have demonstrated the indestructibility of matter in modern times by experimental methods. Education: How Old The New 2011-01-14T03:00:54.370Z And this was what was then called the experimental method! Lectures on the true, the beautiful and the good 2011-05-25T02:00:17.943Z Those who wrote and spoke in this thoughtless fashion could have had but a very inadequate idea of Darwin's close experimental methods of enquiry. Charles Darwin 2010-12-24T03:00:33.847Z It was to solve this kind of problem that Galileo began dropping cannonballs of different weights from the tower at Pisa, and from this "experimental method" modern science developed. In studying behavior, scientific testing has advantages ???? and limits 2010-08-04T04:00:00Z Learn More Finally, there are experimental methods that employ tactics such as gene therapy. Advance in Quest for HIV Vaccine 2010-07-09T03:43:00Z These reasons contain the very essence of the experimental method, and continue to be as important in the twentieth century as they were in the thirteenth. The Popes and Science The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time Unfortunately ‘scientific’ is used in another sense as implying accuracy of experimental method and in deduction from results. Rustic Sounds and Other Studies in Literature and Natural History This, of course, is tantamount to saying that they are those which mark the experimental method in science. Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude Here in Washington, for example, Capital One grew from a start-up to one of the world's largest credit card issuers over the past 20 years largely through the aggressive use of the experimental method. In studying behavior, scientific testing has advantages ???? and limits 2010-08-04T04:00:00Z It may be overmuch an exhibition of oddities, but it is also, be it remembered, a pioneer application of the experimental method to the determination of human character. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 3 "Borgia, Lucrezia" to "Bradford, John" In a previous chapter we spoke particularly of Roger Bacon's attitude toward the physical sciences, above all in what concerns the experimental method. The Popes and Science The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time For this work Miss Edgeworth claims for her father the merit of having been the first to recommend, both by practice and precept, what Bacon called the experimental method in education. Maria Edgeworth Implication is exactly that process by which these events pass from their individual existence into that of universal reality, and the scientist is at pains to define it as the experimental method. Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude Exercises for Developing Special Faculties The use of the experimental method is new to every department of science. Applied Psychology: Driving Power of Thought Being the Third in a Series of Twelve Volumes on the Applications of Psychology to the Problems of Personal and Business Efficiency Another experimental method of treatment which has attracted much attention is application of the X-rays. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 2 "Camorra" to "Cape Colony" Literally hundreds of physicians had applied the experimental method in its perfect form to many problems in medicine and surgery during at least three centuries or more before Bacon's time. The Popes and Science The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time Courcelle-Seneuil, as an economist, was strongly inclined towards the liberal school, and was equally partial to the historical and experimental methods; but his best energies were directed to applied economy and social questions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 6 "Coucy-le-Château" to "Crocodile" Psychology has not by any means been idle in this field of esthetics; it has developed experimental methods for determining the preferences of individuals and of social groups. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life This extract is an account of Professor M�nsterberg's experimental method for determining in advance the mental fitness of persons applying for positions as telephone operators. Applied Psychology: Driving Power of Thought Being the Third in a Series of Twelve Volumes on the Applications of Psychology to the Problems of Personal and Business Efficiency In natural philosophy Campanella, closely following Telesio, advocates the experimental method and lays down heat and cold as the fundamental principles by the strife of which all life is explained. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 2 "Camorra" to "Cape Colony" The simplest experimental method of directly determining chemical affinity consists in the measurement of electromotive force. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 1 "Châtelet" to "Chicago" With such positiveness did he hold to the constant and specific difference between the human and bovine bacillus that he promulgated an experimental method of discriminating between them. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Tests and correlations have become so prominent in recent psychological investigation that this form of the comparative method ranks on a par with the strict experimental method. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life The second inspiration came to me when on one occasion, amid the laughter of my colleagues, I sought to base the study of psychiatry on experimental methods. Criminal Man According to the Classification of Cesare Lombroso His literary conscience allowed nothing to take the place of the experimental method, the careful observation, and arranging of minute facts, intimate analytical study from the life. Audrey Craven His teachers are harassing his mind with methods of thinking: the historical method; the experimental method of science; the interpretative method of literature. College Teaching Studies in Methods of Teaching in the College But Occidental theology, originating strictly with Augustine, followed the practical and experimental method of European thought, and, instead of asking, “What is God?” asked, instead, “What is man?” Orthodoxy: Its Truths And Errors Though there is this uncertainty regarding the stimulus, on the whole the sense of taste affords a fine example of success achieved by experimental methods in the analysis of complex sensations. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life But competition is, it seems to me, inevitable so long as we are forced to apply the experimental method in practical life, and I fail to see what other method is available. Social Rights and Duties, Volume I (of 2) Addresses to Ethical Societies It can be attacked by the experimental method, and with what measure of success will appear in the following pages. Mendelism Third Edition He attributes the contradictory results which prior investigations gave, to employment of unusually large doses and to inaccurate experimental methods. All About Coffee After that time the experimental methods of cleaning, and the new routine adopted as a result thereof, interfered with the tracing of the evidence as clearly as during the earlier periods. Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXXII, June, 1911 Water Purification Plant, Washington, D. C. Results of Operation. Among such theories utilitarianism especially is the natural result of the application to the phenomenon of conduct of the Baconian experimental method. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon" Dugald Stewart treats the question purely as a psychologist following the experimental method. Essay on the Creative Imagination The experimental method is somewhat advanced for young children, hence no lessons are outlined for Forms I and II. Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Nature Study As an example of the effective experimental method employed, we may specially mention the device for illustrating the refraction of light. Freedom in Science and Teaching. from the German of Ernst Haeckel The defect of the experimental method pursued by these ladies is that the experiment was addressed to the senses, whose testimony one can always challenge. The Story Of The Duchess Of Cicogne And Of Monsieur De Boulingrin 1920 A few of them admitted an approach with experimental methods, others merely a dissection of the psychological and psychophysiological roots. Psychology and Social Sanity That which raises scientific knowledge above popular knowledge is the use of an experimental method and rigorous reasoning processes; but, is not induction and deduction going from the known to the unknown? Essay on the Creative Imagination It lends itself so admirably to the experimental method. Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Nature Study Again, we have a purely experimental method of studying the emotions—by means of the galvanometer. The Problems of Psychical Research Experiments and Theories in the Realm of the Supernormal Even the experimental method itself has been more fertile of error than of truth, for though it is indeed the surest, yet is it no surer than the hand of him who uses it. Evolution, Old & New Or, the Theories of Buffon, Dr. Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck, as compared with that of Charles Darwin It is rather because I know how difficult it is to give reliable accounts from mere memory and to make experiments without long training in experimental methods. Psychology and Social Sanity But just as in physics and chemistry the triumphal march of the experimental method could not be stopped, one part of the psychological field after another was conquered. Psychotherapy In astrology the experimental method was reduced to the completing of prognostics based on the supposed character of the stellar gods. The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism Here have been seen the triumphs of the experimental method. By the Christmas Fire Roger Bacon was first to practice extensively the experimental method of science. The Necessity of Atheism The great advantage of the experimental method is, here as everywhere, that everything can be varied and changed at will and that the conditions and the effects can be exactly measured. Psychology and Social Sanity It is not the inductive or experimental method; it is an argument a priori, a deductive process of reasoning. Modern Atheism under its forms of Pantheism, Materialism, Secularism, Development, and Natural Laws In his "Opus Majus" Bacon had previously given abundant evidence of his respect for the experimental method. Old-Time Makers of Medicine The Story of The Students And Teachers of the Sciences Related to Medicine During the Middle Ages On that there is no need to dwell; one has only to ask how the experimental method is to be applied to a precipice; and the theory no longer exists. George Bernard Shaw Strictly in harmony with Lorentz's theory, this splitting and polarization proved the presence in the luminous vapor of exactly such negatively charged electrons as had been indicated there previously by very different experimental methods. The New Heavens The experimental method is bound to conquer here, as everywhere. The Arena Volume 4, No. 19, June, 1891 As this is a question of fact, not of abstract science, we can only expect success by following the experimental method, and deducing general maxims from a comparison of particular instances. Hume (English Men of Letters Series) The experimental method is often used in connection with the objective method in Child Study. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education Cloth, 12mo, 123 pages. 50 cents A practical text-book based on the natural or experimental method, elementary enough for pupils in grammar schools, and affording a thorough preparation for advanced study. First Book in Physiology and Hygiene The analogy might be more closely drawn by comparing our present conception of education with the conception of medicine just prior to the application of the experimental method to a solution of its problems. Craftsmanship in Teaching I claim for my father the merit of having been the first to recommend, both by example and precept, what Bacon would call the experimental method in education. Richard Lovell Edgeworth A Selection From His Memoir Finally, there are described for us the experimental methods by which the workers in the sciences have attained to the general information about the world which has become our heritage. An Introduction to Philosophy I need not recapitulate here what I said awhile back about the superiority of the objective and experimental methods. Talks To Teachers On Psychology; And To Students On Some Of Life's Ideals Its distinguished authors were leaders in teaching Chemistry as a means of mental training in general education, and in organizing and perfecting a system of instructing students in large classes by the experimental method. First Book in Physiology and Hygiene He could not pass by the new science of the mind without instinctively feeling that his medical diagnosis and therapy could be furthered in many directions by the experimental method. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency The introduction of the experimental method into all modern investigation has led to the hope that in this difficult subject means will be found to introduce simpler forms of determining regular or irregular handwriting. Disputed Handwriting An exhaustive, valuable, and comprehensive work upon one of the most important subjects of to-day. With illustrations and expositions for the detection and study of forgery by handwriting of all kinds The celebrated philosopher Bacon, the founder of the experimental method, claimed that we see better with one eye than with two, because the attention is more concentrated and becomes profounder. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 The scientific experimental method is, on the contrary, a trial of ideas; hence even when practically—or immediately—unsuccessful, it is intellectual, fruitful; for we learn from our failures when our endeavors are seriously thoughtful. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education But a few scientific men of the period, whose experimental methods were careful and exact, corroborated his deductions after obtaining similar phenomena by repeating his experiments with intelligent precision. Edison, His Life and Inventions When the psychologists began to work with the new experimental methods, their most immediate concern was to get rid of mere speculation and to take hold of actual facts. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency The next rally was made about the statement that the persecution of Galileo was the result of a quarrel between Aristotelian professors on one side and professors favouring the experimental method on the other. History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom Part of the charm of the transformation of these brookside jungles into the brookside garden lies in the gradual and experimental method of their conversion. The Naturalist on the Thames Meantime, the advance of psychology, of industrial methods, and of the experimental method in science makes another conception of experience explicitly desirable and possible. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education C�sar carried his experimental method over from the stock exchange into politics. Cæsar or Nothing Hence they regarded the natural sciences as their model, and, together with the experimental method which distinguishes scientific work, the characteristic goal of the sciences was accepted too. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency But despite the persecution of Bacon and the defection of those who ought to have followed him, champions of the experimental method rose from time to time during the succeeding centuries. History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom Physical Science in Our Common Schools.—An exceptionally strong argument for the teaching of physical science by the experimental method in elementary schools, with an outline of the method and the results of such teaching. Scientific American Supplement, No. 286, June 25, 1881 Such is the meaning of what is sometimes called the substitution of inductive experimental methods of knowing for deductive. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education His philosophy, both inductive and deductive, rests on experimental method, reaches the highest problems of ideology and ontology, and infuses new life into all departments of science. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities Even in this case the presupposition ought to be that the average characteristics found out with scientific exactitude by statistical and experimental methods, and not that they are simply deduced from superficial impressions. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency It showed the modern world the way out of the scholastic method and reverence for dogma into the experimental method and reverence for fact. History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom Very little, perhaps, which is new can be said regarding the teaching of physical science by the experimental method. Scientific American Supplement, No. 286, June 25, 1881 But the introduction of the experimental method signified precisely that such operations, carried on under conditions of control, are just the ways in which fruitful ideas about nature are obtained and tested. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education This leads to the principal difference between species and varieties, and to an experimental method of deciding between them in difficult and doubtful cases. Species and Varieties, Their Origin by Mutation As a matter of course, if in future the courts were ever to accept such psychological, experimental methods, it would be intolerable dilettantism if such experiments were carried on by lawyers and district attorneys. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency More than three centuries before Francis Bacon advocated the experimental method, Roger Bacon practised it, and the results as now revealed are wonderful. History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom Science has never advanced without carrying practical civilization with it—but it has never truly advanced save by the use of the experimental method. Scientific American Supplement, No. 286, June 25, 1881 The experimental method is new as a scientific resource—as a systematized means of making knowledge, though as old as life as a practical device. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education My work contrasts sharply with that briefly mentioned above in that I applied systematically and over a period of several months an experimental method suited to reveal problem solving ability. The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes A Study of Ideational Behavior In order to indicate the manifoldness of problems accessible to the experimental method, we may discuss our last question, the question of packing and of labels, in this legal relation too. Psychology and Industrial Efficiency Close on its heels was born the exact experimental method. The Glands Regulating Personality In the exchange of technic and result among expert staffs, one can see, I think, the beginning of experimental method in social science. Public Opinion Accordingly the consequences of the theory were only such as were consequent upon the lack of an experimental method. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education We may either employ the experiments to illustrate the phenomena of a particular branch of Physics, or we may make some physical research in order to exemplify a particular experimental method. Five of Maxwell's Papers As this is a question of fact, not of abstract science, we can only expect success, by following the experimental method, and deducing general maxims from a comparison of particular instances. An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals The experimental method, to the value of which biologists were just beginning to awaken, was destined to be the vehicle of Time's revenges. The Glands Regulating Personality There is, however, one science which admitted of the immediate application of the theorems of geometry, and which did not require the application of the experimental method. Side-Lights on Astronomy and Kindred Fields of Popular Science What we call magic was with respect to many things the experimental method of the savage; but for him to try was to try his luck, not his ideas. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education Though some attention was devoted to the natural sciences, experimental methods were not encouraged and found no place in lectures and textbooks. Hispanic Nations of the New World; a chronicle of our southern neighbors Having made these general observations I will now cite a few of the many facts at our disposal, in order to illustrate the methods and aim of the experimental methods of research. Darwin and Modern Science However desirable the purely quantitative experimental methods may be, they naturally need always to be preceded by the qualitative studies of direct observations. The Glands Regulating Personality In some recent publications," said Pasteur, "I announced the first case of the attenuation of a virus by experimental methods only. A History of Science — Volume 4 The active occupations in which appliances are brought to bear upon physical things with the intention of effecting useful changes is the most vital introduction to the experimental method. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education It was reserved for the immortal Harvey to put into practice the experimental method by which he demonstrated conclusively that the blood moved in a circle. The Evolution of Modern Medicine A Series of Lectures Delivered at Yale University on the Silliman Foundation in April, 1913 Men before him had experimented, but none seemed to have realised the importance of the experimental method. Bygone Beliefs: being a series of excursions in the byways of thought The more the meaning of the experimental method is perceived, the more our trying out of a certain way of treating the material resources and obstacles which confront us embodies a prior use of intelligence. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education In no direction did the experimental method effect such a revolution as in our knowledge of the functions of the brain. The Evolution of Modern Medicine A Series of Lectures Delivered at Yale University on the Silliman Foundation in April, 1913 But the rise of experimental methods proved that, given control of conditions, the latter operation is more typical of the right way of knowledge than isolated logical reasonings. Democracy and Education: an introduction to the philosophy of education |
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