单词 | epistemic |
例句 | It was epistemic, I guess—what we were saying is that the act was deeply inscrutable to us. “The World Is, of Course, Insane”: An Interview with Errol Morris 2019-10-28T04:00:00Z But never again did Trump return to the Lord, in whose hallowed name Liberty’s staff and students toil so ceaselessly and pointlessly, in such utter epistemic darkness. Donald Trump’s phony faith-mongering, Ted Cruz doomed crusader: Sex, lies, religion and the GOP’s 2016 carnival 2016-01-31T05:00:00Z It is not very likely that he or anybody close to him at this point engages in such epistemic or metaphysical exercises. Donald Trump’s reign of bullsh*t: He’s not lying to us, he’s just completely full of it 2016-03-27T04:00:00Z From the beginning, he writes, the Russians saw disinformation as an attack against open societies, “against a liberal epistemic order.” Misdirection, Fake News and Lies: The Best Books to Read on Disinformation 2022-06-09T04:00:00Z In them, he argued that the world was going through an epistemic shock as great as the one that revolutionized Western culture between the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution. Bruno Latour, Philosopher on the Social Basis of Scientific Facts, Dies at 74 2022-10-12T04:00:00Z The overall theme connecting these three levels may be construed as the search for truth in a world bereft of epistemic consensus. Jim Shaw at the New Museum: A Kaleidoscope of Giddy Delirium 2015-10-15T04:00:00Z But there is some evidence that this phenomenon is more pronounced on the right – conservative intellectuals have had a long-running debate about the significance of “epistemic closure” within their movement. Is aggression genetic? 2012-05-28T22:00:00Z The book teaches epistemic humility, which is a good thing for a government leader to have. Jordan Ellenberg Wouldn’t Have Given the Nobel Prize to Bob Dylan 2021-06-17T04:00:00Z James conducted this project with a quality that Kaag calls “epistemic humility,” a concept that readers steeped in the rhetoric of 2020 might need defined. He Questioned the Meaning of Life. William James Answered. 2020-03-17T04:00:00Z Jerks view other people “as tools to be manipulated or fools to be dealt with, rather than as moral and epistemic peers”. How do you know if you’re a jerk? | Oliver Burkeman 2017-12-15T05:00:00Z In making such decisions, Paul writes, “We are forced to confront the existential implications of our epistemic limitations.” Seeing and Hearing for the First Time, on YouTube 2015-08-18T04:00:00Z In trying to explain possible reasons for “epistemic closure” among fellow conservatives, Noah Millman, who blogs at theamericanscene.com, suggested that generational differences might be at the root of the problem. ?Epistemic Closure?? Those Are Fighting Words for Conservatives 2010-04-27T22:19:00Z What this view does right is to acknowledge that humans are epistemic agents, meaning they actively search for information and construct their own mental models of the world. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z Trump understood that there was great demand for a leader who would stick his thumb in our eyes on a daily basis and reject the whole epistemic regime that we rode in on. What if anti-Trumpers are the bad guys? | David Brooks 2023-08-04T04:00:00Z Government always needs but rarely has epistemic humility, an understanding not just of what it does not know, but what it cannot know. Opinion | Raimondo needs a narrow focus on semiconductors, not a ‘reimagining’ 2023-02-01T05:00:00Z To confront such a fact about one of the country's two institutional political parties would be to acknowledge an epistemic crisis and the much deeper troubles plaguing the country. A new day? Voters stood up for democracy — and now we have the data 2022-12-07T05:00:00Z But such exemption from standards of evidence and falsifiability puts the claim on the same epistemic level as astrology or climate skepticism. Review | How the richest shield themselves from danger — at our expense 2022-10-26T04:00:00Z Our impression is that conspiracy theories tend to shape people's beliefs through shorter epistemic arcs, always requiring some epistemic agency, but the challenges remain low-threshold so the insights are accessible to many. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z While advertising themselves as embracing epistemic "humility" and always being willing to change their minds, the truth is that EAs like the criticisms that they like, but will attempt to censor those they don't. Selling "longtermism": How PR and marketing drive a controversial new movement 2022-09-10T04:00:00Z But what should you do when the person is not an expert but an epistemic peer? Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Some epistemic humility from the Fed would be welcome. Opinion | If Powell’s Fed tenure is a success, what would failure look like? 2022-06-17T04:00:00Z The problem has been developing at least since 2010, when my friend Julian Sanchez noted the growing “epistemic closure” on the right. Opinion | Mainstream media have failed to notice their own disinformation issue 2022-03-27T04:00:00Z But we know very little about these acts and the epistemic arcs in which they feature, because much of this takes place in the secluded context of home internet use, using proprietary systems. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z By driving networked harassment, such individuals can intimidate scientists into silence: “If you’re a scientist—which has a lot of epistemic weight in society—and you decide not to post as a result: job done!” ‘Overwhelmed by hate’: COVID-19 scientists face an avalanche of abuse, survey shows 2022-03-23T04:00:00Z Hermeneutical injustice a type of epistemic injustice that occurs when a society’s language and concepts cannot adequately capture the experience of people, thereby limiting understanding of their experiences. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z So instead of reckoning with their own failures they pull up the epistemic drawbridge and assign fact checkers to patrol the walls. Opinion | How I Became Extremely Open-Minded 2021-11-06T04:00:00Z Over the past 10 years, many column inches have been devoted to the problems of epistemic closure, and Fox News, and disinformation: How do people trust those charlatans over us? Opinion | Mainstream media have failed to notice their own disinformation issue 2022-03-27T04:00:00Z A second route is to do more ethnographic studies into what role information-seeking practices and epistemic emotions like curiosity and "aha" moments play in the development of conspiracy views. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z It’s not newsworthy, and the attention paid to these folks is validating the epistemic stubbornness plaguing our discourse. Opinion | Readers critique The Post: These are space tourists — not astronauts 2021-10-29T04:00:00Z An epistemic peer is a person who is in an equal epistemic position relative to some domain—that is, they have the same cognitive ability, evidence, and background knowledge in that domain. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z In the aftermath of the U.S. government’s misunderstanding of the Afghan regime’s durability and the Taliban’s capability, clearly in foreign policy as well as domestic policy the government needs a dose of epistemic humility. Opinion | The impatient Biden administration needs a dose of epistemic humility 2021-09-01T04:00:00Z That is not the only thing that will have to be fixed to heal our epistemic divide. Opinion | Mainstream media have failed to notice their own disinformation issue 2022-03-27T04:00:00Z The goal is to characterize conspiracy theorists' epistemic sensitivities and how they might differ from nonbelievers. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z It constitutes a lifeworld, existing in a state of epistemic closure where facts and reality are rejected in favor of lies and myths. Trumpists live in an alternate reality — but they believe in it, and that's terrifying 2021-08-27T04:00:00Z A person can be an epistemic peer with respect to one domain but not another. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z The philosophical term for this is epistemic opacity. Learning to Love G.M.O.s 2021-07-20T04:00:00Z So we’re all vulnerable to misinformation when people whose epistemic authority we trust mislead us. As a Doctor, May I Refuse to See Unvaccinated Patients? 2021-07-13T04:00:00Z We propose to look at the epistemic dimension of this social exclusion or injustice. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z Beyond that, journalists must navigate layers of deception and denial — reflected in repeated televangelist scandals, for example — that have made the religious right such a perfect epistemic fit for Trump's gaslighting style. Trump's army of God: Doug Mastriano and the Christian nationalist attack on democracy 2021-06-12T04:00:00Z You may know that you are on level epistemic ground with regard to the subject of baseball with your best friend but that they are an authority compared to you on the subject of baking. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But it's enough to make clear the epistemic and moral turpitude of this crowd. Godless grifters: How the New Atheists merged with the far right 2021-06-05T04:00:00Z Remski believes conspiracy theories are attractive because they "satisfy epistemic needs." Why some New Age influencers believe Trump is a "lightworker" 2021-03-05T05:00:00Z Conventional wisdom holds that this should be left to epistemic authorities like doctors, scientists, lawyers, politicians, engineers, etc. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z What social, psychological and epistemic needs do conspiracy theories meet? Conspiracy theories — unmasked! From Winston Churchill to QAnon in a few easy steps 2021-02-20T05:00:00Z Standpoint epistemology studies the relationship between an individual’s social status and that individual’s epistemic position. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z The first is the appropriation of epistemic rights, which lays the foundation for all that follows. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z The United States is in the grips of an epistemic crisis, with much of the nation having detached itself from reality. Opinion | The End of Trump Can Be the Beginning of America 2021-01-22T05:00:00Z Social, existential lack of autonomy is hence mirrored in epistemic lack of autonomy. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z The other problem is a kind of epistemic governance problem. Imagining a new Reconstruction: Six writers try to tunnel out of our disinformation crisis 2021-01-20T05:00:00Z An even more pernicious form of epistemic overconfidence is revealed in the psychological phenomenon known as the Dunning-Kruger effect. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z In the fourth stage, epistemic dominance is institutionalized, overriding democratic governance with computational governance by private surveillance capital. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Opponents railed against this epistemic vandalism, but “truth” always seemed an abstract, even elitist concern. Covid-19 has unmasked the true nature of Donald Trump and Trumpism | Jonathan Freedland 2020-10-09T04:00:00Z People deprived of epistemic agency and subjective insight in their own life will reassert it, in ways that of course also explain the exclusion. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z As has been repeatedly shown by media scholars and other researchers, the right-wing echo chamber is a system ruled by epistemic closure in which incorrect information, outright lies and conspiracy theories dominate. Shunning masks is a central sacrament of the Trump cult: Reason can't compete with faith 2020-09-17T04:00:00Z A final concept that is a critical component for becoming a better critical thinker is adopting a stance of epistemic humility. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Epistemic chaos prepares the ground for epistemic dominance by weakening democratic society — all too plain in the insurrection at the U.S. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z For those of us outside the conservative epistemic bubble, Joe Biden stutters, is prone to gaffes and suffers from occasional "senior moments" when he flubs a date or gets a number wrong. Right-wing media are killing Trump's campaign 2020-07-28T04:00:00Z "People deprived of epistemic agency and subjective insight in their own life will reassert it, in ways that also explain the exclusion. That doesn’t mean they will correctly discover the specific causes for their exclusion." What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z We have witnessed a cavalcade of epistemic trespassing on pandemic topics. Which Experts Should You Listen to during the Pandemic? 2020-06-08T04:00:00Z We should recognize these limitations of human knowledge and rein in our epistemic confidence. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z To understand the economics of epistemic chaos, it’s important to know that surveillance capitalism’s operations have no formal interest in facts. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z This type of uncertainty about facts, numbers and science is called epistemic uncertainty. Embracing the Uncertainties 2020-04-07T04:00:00Z For example, we can investigate the roots of epistemic and social exclusion in society, and we can be more receptive and inclusive to experiences of people who have little voice in society. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z While the rest of us navigate hectic, confusing channels of information, the concept of epistemic trespassing can help us decide whom to trust. Which Experts Should You Listen to during the Pandemic? 2020-06-08T04:00:00Z Note that some of the previous theories on epistemic justification are applicable to questions of group justification. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Unless democracy revokes the license to steal and challenges the fundamental economics and operations of commercial surveillance, the epistemic coup will weaken and eventually transform democracy itself. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Most uncertainty is a mix of epistemic and aleatory elements. Embracing the Uncertainties 2020-04-07T04:00:00Z This reduces our epistemic autonomy and creates a democratic deficit. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z In philosophy, this phenomenon has a name: epistemic trespassing. Which Experts Should You Listen to during the Pandemic? 2020-06-08T04:00:00Z Black Americans were in a better epistemic position compared to their White counterparts to describe the power structure. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z I’m homing in now on Facebook not because it’s the only perpetrator of epistemic chaos but because it’s the largest social media company and its consequences reach farthest. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z The epistemic philosopher Miranda Fricker calls this tendency to disbelieve women, and to believe powerful men, “testimonial injustice”: the harm done to speakers when prejudiced listeners discount their credibility. Elizabeth Warren endured sexism at every step of her campaign | Moira Donegan 2020-03-07T05:00:00Z If we succeed in building epistemic arcs in our science communication, like the best YouTube explainer videos do, we may be able to rebuild trust in our common knowledge-creation system of science and society. What if they're not crazy? Belief in conspiracy theories may be normal 2023-10-21T04:00:00Z There should be a check on this sort of epistemic closure. Opinion | Why Democrats Still Have to Appeal to the Center, but Republicans Don’t 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z If the jury takes the testimony of a witness less seriously because of their perceived class status or membership in a particular group, this is an example of epistemic injustice, specifically testimonial injustice. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Mr. Zuckerberg rejected internal proposals for operational changes that would reduce epistemic chaos. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Instead, we enter its third decade marked by a stark new form of social inequality best understood as “epistemic inequality.” Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z Fonagy calls this “epistemic mistrust”, and for him it might be the common denominator of many mental-health problems, explaining their severity and persistence. How you 'attach' to people may explain a lot about your inner life 2020-01-10T05:00:00Z Gøtzsche, she argues, is trying to resist the “epistemic forces” that are redefining his world. "Evidence-based medicine" and the expulsion of Peter Gøtzsche 2020-01-05T05:00:00Z Epistemic peer a person who is in an equal epistemic position as you relative to some domain. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But when it comes to defeating the epistemic coup, the antitrust paradigm falls short. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Existing privacy and antitrust laws are vital but neither will be wholly adequate to the new challenges of reversing epistemic inequality. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z The chief value of psychotherapy, he says, lies in its potential to rekindle our epistemic trust and jumpstart our ability to learn from others in our social environment. How you 'attach' to people may explain a lot about your inner life 2020-01-10T05:00:00Z Greenhalgh suggests, in her Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice paper, that this has lately begun to change, citing an “epistemic crisis” in the movement. "Evidence-based medicine" and the expulsion of Peter Gøtzsche 2020-01-05T05:00:00Z Standpoint epistemology study of the relationship between an individual’s social status and their epistemic position. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z We do not have 45 years — or 20 or 10 — to linger before we address the real harms of the epistemic coup and their causes. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z These contests of the 21st century demand a framework of epistemic rights enshrined in law and subject to democratic governance. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z Elon himself Musk’s Twitter account exists in an ongoing state of epistemic uncertainty. This decade in Elon 2019-12-12T05:00:00Z In any case, exactly how dismissing Gøtzsche would lead to any real change in Cochrane is unclear, as is any specific way in which this “epistemic crisis” has led to tangible changes for the better. "Evidence-based medicine" and the expulsion of Peter Gøtzsche 2020-01-05T05:00:00Z Testimonial injustice a type of epistemic injustice that occurs when the opinions of individuals or groups are unfairly ignored or treated as untrustworthy. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Our elemental epistemic rights are not codified in law because they had never come under systematic threat, any more than we have laws to protect our rights to stand up or sit down or yawn. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z The new centrality of epistemic inequality signals a power shift from the ownership of the means of production, which defined the politics of the 20th century, to the ownership of the production of meaning. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z But perhaps even more concerning is that possibility that — owing to some combination of motivated reasoning, epistemic closure and partisan media bubbles — Barr really believes it. Republicans, a history: How did the party of "law and order" become the party of crooks and crime? 2019-11-24T05:00:00Z In a podcast with Josh Zepps, Harris opines the following with a wholly unjustified degree of epistemic confidence: Steven Pinker, Sam Harris and the epidemic of annoying white male intellectuals 2019-10-20T04:00:00Z Our lives are full of such epistemic uncertainty. The Problem with Failing to Admit We Don’t Know 2019-09-19T04:00:00Z As such, it qualifies as a form of epistemic terrorism, an extreme expression of epistemic chaos. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z The challenges of epistemic justice and epistemic rights in this new era are summarized in three essential questions about knowledge, authority and power: Who knows? Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z I would argue that these kinds of training are not merely clinical but epistemic: they train us not only in what to do but in how to see and learn. The Durable Feeling That a Child Is Always at Risk 2019-06-10T04:00:00Z While some would interpret this as merely “epistemic” – due to our lack of information about the micro-state – I give arguments in my book for interpreting it as a real phenomenon. Free Will Is Real 2019-06-08T04:00:00Z The question of what accounts for the special epistemic authority of science is no longer purely academic. How to Reverse the Assault on Science 2019-05-20T04:00:00Z A democratic information civilization cannot progress without new charters of epistemic rights that protect citizens from the massive-scale invasion and theft compelled by surveillance economics. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z During the last two decades, the leading surveillance capitalists — Google, later followed by Facebook, Amazon and Microsoft — helped to drive this societal transformation while simultaneously ensuring their ascendance to the pinnacle of the epistemic hierarchy. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z Let’s focus on just a few of these epistemic sins, beginning with the more amusing. Steven Pinker's fake enlightenment: His book is full of misleading claims and false assertions 2019-01-26T05:00:00Z According to Danielle Citron, we are already beginning to see the social ramifications of this epistemic decay. You thought fake news was bad? Deep fakes are where truth goes to die 2018-11-12T05:00:00Z Efros wondered if we humans were evolutionarily predisposed to jump to conclusions that confirmed our own views—the epistemic equivalent of content-aware fill. In the Age of A.I., Is Seeing Still Believing? 2018-11-05T05:00:00Z That “freedom to select” is the elemental epistemic right to know ourselves, the cause from which all privacy flows. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z It’s not just that epistemic inequality leaves us utterly vulnerable to the attacks of actors like Cambridge Analytica. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z Worse, they assume perfect knowledge and unequivocal outcomes whereas we normally operate in an epistemic fog. Survey Polls the World: Should a Self-Driving Car Save Passengers, or Kids in the Road? 2018-10-24T04:00:00Z But unlike the first gap, this is an epistemic gap, about knowledge, because we do not have knowledge of the physical neurons that are creating our experience. Unlocking the "Mystery" of Consciousness 2018-10-17T04:00:00Z Hayek recommended to governments epistemic humility and preached the superiority, and indispensability, of markets, society’s spontaneous order for gathering dispersed information and testing it. Opinion | Trump’s presidency is one giant act of trolling 2018-10-10T04:00:00Z As important as those extraordinary inventions remain, they do not protect us from the epistemic coup and its anti-democratic effects. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z From above, epistemic inequality and injustice are fundamentally incompatible with the aspirations of a democratic people. Opinion | You Are Now Remotely Controlled 2020-01-24T05:00:00Z Journalists and researchers often treat these information types as different – and they are indeed very different if we look at their origin and their epistemic value. Why do people share conspiracy theories and fake news? Maybe it’s the human “need for chaos” 2018-09-09T04:00:00Z But once again this epistemic gap has a non-mysterious explanation: for one thing, there is no physical connection between separate brains. Unlocking the "Mystery" of Consciousness 2018-10-17T04:00:00Z And the way to combat Trump’s “epistemic attack” on Americans’ “collective ability to distinguish truth from falsehood” is by attending to the various social mechanisms that, taken together, are “the method of validating propositions.” Opinion | Trump’s presidency is one giant act of trolling 2018-10-10T04:00:00Z The third stage, which we are living through now, introduces epistemic chaos caused by the profit-driven algorithmic amplification, dissemination and microtargeting of corrupt information, much of it produced by coordinated schemes of disinformation. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Managers behave and respond in ways that depend on underlying “epistemic networks,” which reflect what they think others in their network think, what they think others think they think, and so forth. Quantum Epistemology for Business 2018-01-25T05:00:00Z They do not share rumors because of their truth or epistemic value. Why do people share conspiracy theories and fake news? Maybe it’s the human “need for chaos” 2018-09-09T04:00:00Z This creates an additional epistemic gap between first- and third- person perspectives on the brain. Unlocking the "Mystery" of Consciousness 2018-10-17T04:00:00Z So they get most of their information about Trumpism from others who also detest Trumpism, which is always a recipe for epistemic closure. The devolution of anti-Trumpists 2018-01-09T05:00:00Z Instead we found lethal strategies of epistemic chaos for profit. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Even the rise of Trump is a symptom, rather than a cause, of the radicalization of grassroots conservatives, and their inhabitation of an epistemic bubble so effective that it leads them to defend abusers. Pundits defending Roy Moore: do you really want to go down with this ship? 2017-11-16T05:00:00Z “There is a legacy of slavery, epistemic racism and colonization at Harvard, which was an institution founded to train rising imperialist leaders. This is a history that we are reclaiming.” Harvard to host first all-black graduation: ‘This is not about segregation,’ student says 2017-05-09T04:00:00Z If we are to break the self-perpetuating cycle of epistemic closure, complacency and self-congratulation, we must embrace Williams’s mere civility as a commitment to using our words with, as well as against, our opponents. Perspective | You don’t have to be nice to political opponents. But you do have to talk to them. 2017-03-08T05:00:00Z Taking advantage of people with these epistemic weaknesses is exploiting the vulnerable. Can Therapists Fake Their Own Online Reviews? 2017-02-22T05:00:00Z This is the road to the final stage of the epistemic coup. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Science has “epistemic authority,” meaning it is the best method humans have available to understand what is true about the world. Politicians think they know better than scientists and it’s broadly dangerous 2017-02-15T05:00:00Z This does not mean presenting a false equivalence between one person’s inaccurate statement and the observable truth, as though they were of equal epistemic value, but a weighing of a claim against the known facts. Trump, ‘Lies’ and Honest Journalism 2017-01-04T05:00:00Z Those who inhabit this world live in a kind of bubble sometimes called “epistemic closure,” where they won’t believe many things taken for granted by people who get news from other sources. It’s Not Too Late to Fix Fox News 2016-09-19T04:00:00Z It feels like Trump is winning, after all, and epistemic closure demands that Trump is always winning. The return of the unskewed polls: Data denial is in full throttle at Fox News 2016-08-21T04:00:00Z If we are to defeat the epistemic coup, then democracy must be the protagonist. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z So, Brooks is blowing the lid off the evils of epistemic closure and confirmation bias within our individual middle-rings. David Brooks is totally, painfully, irredeemably clueless: Why his latest paean to the good ol’ days is so hard to read 2016-04-13T04:00:00Z Except for a few Official Reasonable Conservatives, Republicans dismissed the idea of epistemic closure. Still looking for someone to blame for Donald Trump? Look no further than the right-wing media bubble 2016-03-24T04:00:00Z People who care about civil society have two choices: find some epistemic principles other than empiricism on which everyone can agree or else find some method other than reason with which to defend empiricism. The Age of Facts Is Over 2016-03-21T04:00:00Z In her slim and elegant treatise, Epistemic Injustice, philosopher Miranda Fricker explains the “negative space” of epistemic injustice as the “wrong done to someone specifically in their capacity as a knower.” Today's Nobel Prize in Literature is a Win for Humanity 2015-10-08T04:00:00Z This is the essence of the epistemic coup. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z But while McConnell’s self-aggrandizement is funny, it’s also scary, because it’s a symptom of his party’s epistemic closure. Voodoo time machine 2015-01-11T05:00:00Z But while Mr. McConnell’s self-aggrandizement is funny, it’s also scary, because it’s a symptom of his party’s epistemic closure. Paul Krugman Is Most Unfair To Mitch McConnell Here 2015-01-09T05:00:00Z And the way this unfolded was quite typical of yet another form of thinking that contributes to epistemic closure: conspiracist ideation, which copes with unwanted information rather cleverly, by turning it into its opposite. Fox News’ psycho-social #Benghazi world: The right’s fear of facts and the “reality-based community” 2014-05-12T16:23:00Z As with the problem of email corpora for scientific spam filtering, simply fashioning an epistemic object on which experiments can be performed is the difficult first step for scientists encountering the botnet. Spam: A Shadow History of the Internet [Excerpt, Part 4] 2013-06-21T17:15:01.653Z What unprecedented solutions can address the unprecedented harms of the epistemic coup? Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z This ‘epistemic’ interpretation, many physicists and philosophers argue, better explains the phenomenon of wavefunction collapse, in which a quantum state is fundamentally changed by measuring it. A boost for quantum reality 2012-05-09T17:20:50.273Z After Johnson explains all about information misconsumption, epistemic loops and agnotology, he devotes part two of the book to delivering enlightened diet tips. 'The Information Diet' Should Be Your New Year's Resolution 2011-12-22T13:47:20Z If epistemic closure has hurt Herman Cain, it has also helped him. Magazine Preview: On the Ropes With Herman Cain 2011-11-07T19:17:20Z This is as ideal an example of conservatism's "epistemic closure" as one can find. The most infuential conservative publication you've never heard of 2010-05-13T11:01:00Z We are meant to believe that the destructive effects of epistemic chaos are the inevitable cost of cherished rights to freedom of speech. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Given how well-confirmed quantum mechanics is, the theorem suggests that such epistemic theories are wrong. A boost for quantum reality 2012-05-09T17:20:50.273Z This section of the book is an almost perfect example of epistemic closure. Right wingers happy in their comfy intellectual bubble 2010-04-28T12:28:00Z But the bill doesn't solve the basic epistemic problem, which is that members of the establishment herd are always the last to know when something unexpected happens. Michael Tomasky: Two cheers for thoughtful conservatism 2010-04-27T14:04:00Z This past year of pandemic misery and Trumpist autocracy magnified the effects of the epistemic coup, revealing the murderous potential of antisocial media long before Jan. 6. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Facebook’s modest content moderation efforts were no match for its own machine systems engineered for epistemic chaos. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z Christopher Fuchs, a physicist at the Perimeter Institute in Waterloo, Canada, who has been working to develop an epistemic interpretation of quantum mechanics, says that he has avoided the interpretations that the authors exclude. A boost for quantum reality 2012-05-09T17:20:50.273Z The editor-in-chief, Rich Lowry, pointed to the debate as disproof of epistemic closure; how could this argument even happen at National Review, if epistemic closure were real? Right wingers happy in their comfy intellectual bubble 2010-04-28T12:28:00Z In real life, vast and complex political systems rarely solve epistemic problems. Michael Tomasky: Two cheers for thoughtful conservatism 2010-04-27T14:04:00Z Just as new conditions of life reveal the need for new rights, the harms of the epistemic coup require purpose-built solutions. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z The second stage is marked by a sharp rise in epistemic inequality, defined as the difference between what I can know and what can be known about me. Opinion | The Coup We Are Not Talking About 2021-01-29T05:00:00Z So Barrett is now working with experimentalists to check predictions that differ between the theory and the epistemic accounts it conflicts with. A boost for quantum reality 2012-05-09T17:20:50.273Z And this is the heart of the "epistemic closure" issue. Right wingers happy in their comfy intellectual bubble 2010-04-28T12:28:00Z We don't solve epistemic problems because it is completely against human nature to be able to do so. Michael Tomasky: Two cheers for thoughtful conservatism 2010-04-27T14:04:00Z |
随便看 |
|
英语例句辞典收录了117811条英语例句在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的例句翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。