| 单词 | epiphyseal |
| 例句 | The epiphyseal line is a remnant of the growth plate. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The epiphyseal plate fades, leaving a structure called the epiphyseal line or epiphyseal remnant, and the epiphysis and diaphysis fuse. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Activity in the epiphyseal plate enables bones to grow in length. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Wilson, who in 2011 was diagnosed with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, which affects the growing ends of the bones, is expecting to find out whether he has been selected for Rio early in 2016. Paralympic sport's ones to watch for 2016 2015-12-28T05:00:00Z His bones also maintained some lines of epiphyseal fusion. Castration Affected Skeleton Of Famous Opera Singer Farinelli, Archaeologists Say 2015-06-01T04:00:00Z The two skins having the darkest pelage are both of males and are the only two skins having open epiphyseal sutures. Neotropical Bats from Northern Mexico Long bones stop growing at around the age of 18 in females and the age of 21 in males in a process called epiphyseal plate closure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The primary and secondary ossification centers are separated by the epiphyseal plate, a layer of growing hyaline cartilage. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The principal pathologic change is seen in the epiphyseal lines of long bones and beneath the periosteum. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine For this reason, the epiphyseal plate is considered to be a temporary synchondrosis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Eight of 20 Sonoran specimens taken in May are females, each of which lacks epiphyseal sutures, and each contained one embryo. Neotropical Bats from Northern Mexico Synchondroses are found in the epiphyseal plates of growing bones in children. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The epiphyseal plate is retained for many years, until the bone reaches its final, adult size, at which time the epiphyseal plate disappears and the epiphysis fuses to the diaphysis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In rachitis epiphyseal swellings are seen at the wrists and ankle-joints, and in superior cases at the ends of the phalanges of the fingers and toes. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine Because cartilage is softer than bone tissue, injury to a growing long bone can damage the epiphyseal plate cartilage, thus stopping bone growth and preventing additional bone lengthening. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Three of 8 Sonoran specimens taken in July had open epiphyseal sutures but were of adult size. Neotropical Bats from Northern Mexico Unlike the temporary synchondroses of the epiphyseal plate, these permanent synchondroses retain their hyaline cartilage and thus do not ossify with age. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Small bones, such as the phalanges, will develop only one secondary ossification center and will thus have only a single epiphyseal plate. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It triggers chondrocyte proliferation in epiphyseal plates, resulting in the increasing length of long bones. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z On the epiphyseal side of the epiphyseal plate, cartilage is formed. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Each specimen of A. jamaicensis listed above lacks epiphyseal sutures and both an upper and a lower third molar on each side. Neotropical Bats from Northern Mexico These chondrocytes do not participate in bone growth but secure the epiphyseal plate to the osseous tissue of the epiphysis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Knowledge of the age at which different epiphyseal plates disappear is important when interpreting radiographs taken of children. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Large bones, such as the femur, will develop several secondary ossification centers, with an epiphyseal plate associated with each secondary center. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Once these areas have ossified, their fusion to the diaphysis and the disappearance of each epiphyseal plate follow a reversed sequence. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Six of the 16 Guerreran specimens taken in May are young as shown by the open epiphyseal sutures; all other Guerreran specimens lacked these sutures. Neotropical Bats from Northern Mexico Since the cartilage of an epiphyseal plate is less dense than bone, the plate will appear dark in a radiograph image. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Thus, a normal epiphyseal plate may be mistaken for a bone fracture. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Continued growth of the epiphyseal plate cartilage provides for bone lengthening. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A temporary synchondrosis is formed by the epiphyseal plate of a growing long bone, which is lost when the epiphyseal plate ossifies as the bone reaches maturity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The epiphyseal plate, a layer of hyaline cartilage, is replaced by osseous tissue as the organ grows in length. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Disappearance of the epiphyseal plate is followed by fusion of the bony components to form a single, adult bone. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Bone lengthening involves growth of the epiphyseal plate cartilage and its replacement by bone, which adds to the diaphysis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z At birth, ossification of much of the bone has occurred, but the hyaline cartilage of the epiphyseal plate will remain throughout childhood and adolescence to allow for bone lengthening. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The growing bones of child have an Synovial joints are places where bones articulate with each epiphyseal plate that forms a synchondrosis between the other inside of a joint cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The reserve zone is the region closest to the epiphyseal end of the plate and contains small chondrocytes within the matrix. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Figure 6.18 Longitudinal Bone Growth The epiphyseal plate is responsible for longitudinal bone growth. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z For many years during childhood growth, the rates of cartilage growth and bone formation are equal and thus the epiphyseal plate does not change in overall thickness as the bone lengthens. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Thus, the zone of calcified matrix connects the epiphyseal plate to the diaphysis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z When the chondrocytes in the epiphyseal plate cease their proliferation and bone replaces the cartilage, longitudinal growth stops. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The epiphyseal plate of growing long bones and the first sternocostal joint that unites the first rib to the sternum are examples of synchondroses. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Since each epiphyseal plate appears and disappears at a different age, the presence or absence of these plates can be used to give an approximate age for the child. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The epiphyseal plate is then completely replaced by bone, and the diaphysis and epiphysis portions of the bone fuse together to form a single adult bone. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Thus, a child’s radiograph that shows the presence of the lesser trochanter epiphyseal plate indicates an approximate age of 10 years. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z |
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