| 单词 | endoplasmic reticulum |
| 例句 | Scientists have not known how cholesterol finds its way into the endoplasmic reticulum to be acted upon by ACAT2. Researchers identify previously unknown step in cholesterol absorption in the gut 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z By altering the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria of the cells, this variation causes a possible metabolic advantage to cope with a hostile climate. The genetic heritage of the Denisovans may have left its mark on our mental health 2023-10-30T04:00:00Z "These cells age faster than normal, show endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, and have elevated production of harmful reactive oxygen radicals." Graphene oxide reduces the toxicity of Alzheimer's proteins 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm or are attached to the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane or endoplasmic reticulum. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z It encodes a protein called endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2, which has been shown to help immune cells recognize and fight threatening viruses. Science’s 2022 Breakthrough of the Year: A telescope’s golden eye sees the universe anew 2022-12-14T05:00:00Z It then must move to another membranous network in the cell called the endoplasmic reticulum. Researchers identify previously unknown step in cholesterol absorption in the gut 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z The nuclear membrane is not a part of the endomembrane system as the endoplasmic reticulum is a separate organelle of the cell. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Eukaryotic cells contain an internal membrane system called the endoplasmic reticulum, or ER. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Ribosomes are located in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes and in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotes. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The organelles of the endomembrane system include the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and vesicles. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z All eukaryotes have the exact same set of organelles familiar to anyone who has studied cell biology: nucleus, nucleolus, ribosomes, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, cytoskeleton, lysosome and centriole. Heated Debate Persists over the Origins of Complex Cells 2022-06-13T04:00:00Z In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus, separate from the translation that occurs in the cytoplasm along ribosomes attached to endoplasmic reticulum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release from the cell. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z However, these two functions are performed in separate areas of the endoplasmic reticulum: the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, respectively. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z These cells differ in morphology from standard B and T cells in that they contain a large amount of cytoplasm packed with the protein-synthesizing machinery known as rough endoplasmic reticulum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This binds to STING, which is located on the membrane of an organelle called the endoplasmic reticulum. Bacteria sting viral invaders 2020-09-27T04:00:00Z Ribosomes exist in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes and in the cytoplasm and rough endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotes. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The final step of the pathway, module IV, partly occurs in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Genetically engineered yeast makes medicinal plant products 2020-09-01T04:00:00Z It includes the nuclear envelope, lysosomes, and vesicles, the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which we will cover shortly. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z They also lack endoplasmic reticula and do not synthesize proteins. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The balance between protein synthesis and degradation, the function of cellular structures such as the endoplasmic reticulum, which is involved in protein processing, and the cell’s responses to stress, for example, become disrupted. Piecing together the puzzle of Huntington’s disease 2018-05-29T04:00:00Z Ribosomes are either found in the cytoplasm or attached to the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane or endoplasmic reticulum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Fungal cells also contain mitochondria and a complex system of internal membranes, including the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The Golgi apparatus has a receiving face near the endoplasmic reticulum and a releasing face on the side away from the ER, toward the cell membrane. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z At the same time, IP3 causes calcium ions to be released from storage sites within the cytosol, such as from within the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The nuclear membrane is part of the endomembrane system as it is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z It includes the nuclear envelope, lysosomes, and vesicles, which we’ve already mentioned, and the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which we will cover shortly. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z For signaling purposes, Ca2+ is stored in cytoplasmic vesicles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, or accessed from outside the cell. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The nuclear envelope starts to break into small vesicles, and the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum fragment and disperse to the periphery of the cell. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Functional ribosomes are found either free in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum where they perform protein synthesis. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The structure of endoplasmic reticulum would not form. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The vesicle travels from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane, and returns to the Golgi apparatus to get modified. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The free ribosomes and the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which contains ribosomes, would not form. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The endomembrane system includes the nuclear envelope, the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, as well as the plasma membrane. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The nuclear membrane is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The vesicle travels from the endoplasmic reticulum to get embedded in plasma membrane. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Ribosomes are either found in the cytoplasm or attached to the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane or endoplasmic reticulum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The vesicle moves from the endoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasmic area, remaining there. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z |
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