| 单词 | deductive |
| 例句 | Aristotle believed that knowledge, including natural philosophy, should be fundamentally deductive in character. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z She was a deductive mastermind, he supposed, but her gift wasn’t honed from training her mind for acute observation. The Last Last-Day-of-Summer 2019-04-02T00:00:00Z I had reached the same conclusion via a process of deductive thought. The London Eye Mystery 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z It is a supremely deductive brain, but it resembles an idiot savante. I, Robot 1950-12-02T00:00:00Z There were many questions to ask, but Otto’s deductive mind needed a single curiosity settled. The Last Last-Day-of-Summer 2019-04-02T00:00:00Z “Ladies and gentlemen, you must learn deductive reasoning!” October Sky 1999-04-01T00:00:00Z On the continent, a much more deductive style of science was preferred, science conducted in the style of Descartes. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z But the tension was felt everywhere; it spilled over into our studies, and arguments over Milton, Talleyrand or deductive procedures in logic were often clear substitutes for the outlawed fistfights over Zionism. The Chosen 1967-04-28T00:00:00Z There is a delicious irony in this because Hobbes believed factual knowledge was a truly inferior kind of knowledge, science consisting solely of deductive knowledge. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z “Well,” said Miguel, “once we have more clues, we can use Sherlock Holmes’s famous ‘deductive reasoning’ method to make logical connections between all the random junk.” Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library 2013-06-25T00:00:00Z I was so pleased with this piece of deductive thinking that I nearly forgot to get out when the train stopped. The London Eye Mystery 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z I tried to do some problems, but after a while it became complicated, I couldn’t remember all the deductive steps, and I stopped. The Chosen 1967-04-28T00:00:00Z About the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning and how Sir Francis Bacon of the peculiar name got it right. The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate 2009-05-12T00:00:00Z Moral certainty, grounded in probability, had, in the writings of Wilkins and Locke, joined deductive or self-evident knowledge as a form of truth. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z "But the vagueness of the allegations so far leads only to questions and a confusing deductive trail." As Americans' views on wellness evolve, Subway is suffering an identity crisis 2021-02-03T05:00:00Z I realized this would be an excellent opportunity to flex my deductive skills. Perspective | A lesson in journalism: Sometimes you’re Sherlock, sometimes you’re Watson 2018-12-06T05:00:00Z He makes his first quiet appearance unannounced and applies his moral certainties and unique deductive powers to crimes in a variety of settings, some exotic, across the whole social and economic spectrum. Partners in crime fiction 2011-07-22T08:00:02Z The deductive logic brought to bear by the various essayists would certainly earn the admiration of Holmes himself. Looking for a mystery to cozy up with? Michael Dirda has some suggestions. 2016-12-21T05:00:00Z Children — the recommended ages are 7 and older — will probably leave with sharper deductive skills, too. Spare Times for Children for May 15-21 2015-05-14T04:00:00Z “Hmm,” the great detective might say, employing his legendary deductive reasoning. Television Review: ‘How Sherlock Changed the World’ on PBS 2013-12-16T21:09:26Z “My deductive reasoning led me to believe that he was the pilot,” Thorn told The Post. Delta passenger claims pilot hit on him mid-flight with Grindr 2018-11-28T05:00:00Z Frankly, the guys on CSI use more deductive means of reasoning. 2010-01-08T21:05:00Z Sobriety is not the point of “Elementary”; the deductive powers and social ineptitude of its famous lead and his relationship with Watson are what drive the show. ‘Elementary’ affirms its place as the smartest study of recovery on TV 2014-04-24T19:18:54Z In Sherlock, at least, his deductive powers didn't feed into a generalised masculine capability so much as obviate the need for it. Fancy that: the golden age of the sexy geeky leading male 2012-07-27T21:59:00Z Unlike Mr. McDonagh’s play, which applies the faulty human deductive process to events present and recently past, “Escaped Alone” extrapolates an apocalyptic future. For ‘Hangmen’ and ‘Escaped Alone,’ Connecting Threads in London 2016-02-14T05:00:00Z Particularly painting or additive or deductive sculpture … and that seems like the exact opposite of what I’m talking about. | Sterling Ruby on Making It in L.A., His New Show in New York and the Power of the Art Market 2014-05-12T21:20:58Z Zimbalist's stunning good looks and cool, deductive manner made him an instant star when "77 Sunset Strip" began its six-season run in 1958. Efrem Zimbalist Jr., star of 'The FBI,' dead at 95 2014-05-03T15:39:30Z So my deductive abilities took a bit of a hit. Perspective | A lesson in journalism: Sometimes you’re Sherlock, sometimes you’re Watson 2018-12-06T05:00:00Z The detective he created, Isaiah Quintabe, the IQ of the books, has incredible powers of deductive reasoning and hyper awareness, much like Sherlock. Raised in South Central, Joe Ide Expands the Territory of L.A. Noir 2018-09-28T04:00:00Z In a stenciled painting from 1989, the drippy black letters of the word “SPOKESMAN” are arranged three by three, filling the white aluminum background with the same deductive logic as Frank Stella’s early stripes. 22 Art Exhibitions to View in N.Y.C. This Weekend 2019-05-30T04:00:00Z But as the emphasis shifted from students parroting proofs to forming their own, geometry remained exalted for its power to cultivate deductive reasoning, to toughen and refine the mind. ‘Shape’ Makes Geometry Entertaining. Really, It Does. 2021-05-18T04:00:00Z The latest Lenox novel, “The Vanishing Man,” is the second in a series of prequels that offer delicious details into Lenox’s early years honing his observational and deductive skills as a private investigator. Review | If you crush on blue-blooded British detectives, here’s a book for you 2019-02-19T05:00:00Z Carrados, a blind man, possesses prodigious deductive powers and preternatural acuity in his remaining senses. The best new audiobooks for your summer vacation 2016-05-16T04:00:00Z But BookMaker’s Scott Cooley said that the avalanche of bets on Cersei might be the result of more than deductive reasoning. Who’s most likely to be sitting atop the Iron Throne at end of “Game of Thrones” season 7? 2017-07-15T04:00:00Z I used my deductive reasoning to decide who among them would have already dropped the ball and be down to party. When I became a junkie 2012-11-14T21:48:00Z Perhaps it’s best to use deductive logic to figure out what exactly happened here. "Holmes & Watson" Review: No, sh-t Sherlock 2018-12-28T05:00:00Z The show reveled in House’s deductive diagnoses but couldn’t leave the hero’s cool superiority alone: House was physically handicapped and deep down a mess. The TV Watch: Benedict Cumberbatch’s ‘Sherlock’ Is Back on PBS 2014-01-17T23:38:27Z McDonagh's zanies are grotesques devoid of decency or basic deductive skills. 'The Lieutenant of Inishmore': Brutal slapstick, with a clear message 2010-10-25T23:39:00Z Churn your deductive reasoning along with your feet and join the annual Gumshoe 5K Walk in Seattle's Phinney Ridge and Greenwood neighborhoods. Fit & Fun: Gumshoe 5K Walk in Phinney Ridge and Greenwood 2012-08-01T22:30:06Z Whether in regard to the lifespan of a bacteria or the trajectory of a cruise missile, ideological certainty overruled the objections raised by counsel on behalf of logic and deductive reasoning. My book was a bad idea 2012-06-27T00:00:00Z In reading my notes from the summer of ’21, I encountered the facts of a case which exemplifies the particular deductive skills of my friend Sherlock Holmes. Perspective | Gene Weingarten: A new dog. A closed door. A mysterious puddle. Can Sherlock Holmes solve this case? 2021-07-28T04:00:00Z Instead of receiving science through set experiments with known outcomes, students should learn to apply deductive and inductive reasoning to weigh information before blindly accepting results. Young People Tell Us They Need Help Identifying Misinformation 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z A mathematician might point to a deductive argument, a scientist to experiments, and a lawyer to courtroom evidence and testimony. Where’s Waldo? How to Mathematically Prove You Found Him Without Revealing Where He Is 2023-07-01T04:00:00Z “It’s mastered the style of being linguistically human, but it doesn’t have explicit programming to do exactly the things that computers have so far been very good at, which is very recipelike, deductive logic.” You Can Probably Beat ChatGPT at These Math Brainteasers. Here’s Why 2023-05-25T04:00:00Z It is the opposite of deductive reasoning, which starts with a known theory and then tries to prove that observations fit into it. Western Civilization: A Concise History 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Bacon asserted that whereas the deductive method began with a proposition and discarded evidence that did not support that premise, inductive reasoning reached a conclusion only after the collection of evidence. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z But with their presence in men’s and women’s basketball, two of the most marketable and compensated sports, he said it takes merely “deductive reasoning” to know there is an impact. Foreign college athletes chase endorsement money outside US 2022-12-14T05:00:00Z This type of reasoning is called deductive reasoning: deduction proceeds from the general to the particular. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z For deductive arguments, if you can come up with a scenario where the premises are true but the conclusion is false, you have proven that the argument is invalid. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z This was a philosophical application not just of the new mechanical and mathematical outlook, but of deductive reasoning. Western Civilization: A Concise History 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Descartes combined deductive reasoning with empiricism, the acquisition of knowledge from sensory experiences, to establish the foundations of the scientific method. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z Two main categories of logical thought are inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. Writing Guide 2021-12-21T00:00:00Z In deductive reason, the pattern of thinking moves in the opposite direction as compared to inductive reasoning. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Indeed, the argument uses a particular kind of inference—deductive inference—and good a deductive inference guarantees the truth of its conclusion as long as its premises are true. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Two methods of logical thinking are used: inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Ultimately, both inductive and deductive reasoning influenced the intellectual context of the Enlightenment by providing two systematic means of drawing conclusions about the natural world from observations and evidence. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z To advance his deductive argument, Desmond largely employs emotional anecdotal evidence, introducing readers to the real-life circumstances of eight families, thus using pathos to reach his readers. Writing Guide 2021-12-21T00:00:00Z To do this, they use two methods of logical thinking: inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The basic method for testing the two common types of inferences—deductive and inductive—is to provisionally assume that their premises are true. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z In deductive reasoning, the pattern of thinking moves in the opposite direction as compared to inductive reasoning. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z While inductive reasoning gathers specific examples and observations to arrive at a broad generalization, deductive reasoning, in contrast, begins with a general statement or theory and applies it to specific conclusions. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z Aristotle applied an empirical method of analysis called deductive reasoning, which applies known principles of thought to establish new ideas or predict new outcomes. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z I like Wordle, a fun game of letters and deductive reasoning, but I find myself really challenged trying to master different letters — I’m talking Medicare Part A, B, C, D, E, F …. From the former editor of Mad magazine: Retire already! 2022-04-01T04:00:00Z A good deductive inference is called a valid inference, meaning its structure guarantees the truth of its conclusion given the truth of the premises. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z In fact, the book's early chapters can be read as a kind of rationality primer, focusing on deductive and inductive logic, rational choice theory, and various branches of statistics. Book review: Steven Pinker on the power of the rational mind 2021-11-04T04:00:00Z First, people often forget that medicine is an art based on applied science, not a deductive science based on irrefutable forces in nature like gravity. Medicine is an imperfect science — but you can still trust its process 2021-09-16T04:00:00Z The problem with deductive reasoning is if the initial principle is flawed, the conclusion will inherit that flaw. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z “The unreliable narrator is dead; the ‘deductive’ novel is dead.” Martin Amis takes on too much — sex, politics, death and more — in his sprawling, messy ‘Inside Story’ 2020-11-05T05:00:00Z You can test a deductive inference’s validity by testing whether the premises lead to the conclusion. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z The bridging conceit that both are contexts for deductive reasoning and the course joins the certainties of deduction with the probabilities of data science. Should high schools teach data science instead of calculus? 2020-09-26T04:00:00Z And so the online investigators tried a deductive approach. 'A chain of stupidity': the Skripal case and the decline of Russia's spy agencies 2020-06-23T04:00:00Z Applying Aristotelian logic to his astronomical calculations, he deductively reasoned all celestial bodies orbited around the Earth, which was located at the center of the universe. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z The question is designed for teamwork and deductive leaps, not for quick familiarity with proto-Indo-European etymologies. Question time: my life as a quiz obsessive 2020-01-28T05:00:00Z A bad deductive inference is called an invalid inference. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But the real detectives in this case have been a transatlantic band of papyrologists, theologians, classicists and biblical scholars, who have turned their deductive and evidence-sifting professional skills to the mystery. A scandal in Oxford: the curious case of the stolen gospel 2020-01-09T05:00:00Z “There is no proof, but there is a deductive conclusion,” he said. Special Report: Elite police force spreads terror in the barrios of Venezuela 2019-11-14T05:00:00Z Corsi said that email was the product of his deductive reasoning and that he searched his memory and feels confident he had no person connected to WikiLeaks who provided inside information. Trump’s night-owl calls to Roger Stone in 2016 draw scrutiny in Mueller probe 2018-11-28T05:00:00Z We are building a community of scientists who recognize the potential of their hard-earned skills in technical thinking and deductive reasoning. Building a New Generation of Science Policy Advocates 2018-11-21T05:00:00Z Invalid deductive inferences can also take general forms. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z The study overturns conventional wisdom that robots either use deductive reasoning to plan ahead or that they react in programmed ways to a given situation. Simple robots form a chain gang to solve complex problems 2018-07-31T04:00:00Z “There were definitely a lot more trees there than here. Just by deductive reasoning and sheer stubbornness or accident, I got them to where they belonged.” Treasure trove of Minnesota photos found in North Dakota 2018-02-10T05:00:00Z Step 3: Determine whether the argument is deductive, meaning that it starts out with a general statement and reaches a definitive conclusion. Humans need to become smarter thinkers to beat climate denial | Dana Nuccitelli 2018-02-06T05:00:00Z This draws on older ideas that championed abductive over deductive reasoning — looking for likely explanations rather than deriving explanations from first principles. Robust research needs many lines of evidence 2018-01-22T05:00:00Z Indeed, math is a form of deductive reasoning that ensures truth. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Authority was the source of all knowledge and there was nothing to be discovered, no knowledge that was not absolutely true, and no stronger means of deriving truth from truth than deductive reasoning. Opinion | Education in the Age of Outrage 2017-10-16T04:00:00Z He hasn’t said much directly about his intentions, and puzzling them out from his mercurial social media feeds sometimes calls for the deductive skills of Sherlock Holmes. Recent Missouri editorials 2017-09-12T04:00:00Z But if deductive reasoning is not enough to sway you, there’s also the fact that a Republican is occasionally impolitic enough to admit the chicanery outright. An election panel lacking integrity 2017-07-23T04:00:00Z "Before, there were other signs. Is the battery dead? Do you have lights? Just by looking at it and using deductive reasoning, you figured things out." Why Apple and Farmers Are Fighting Over the Toolbox 0002-11-29T05:00:00Z Validity a property of deductive arguments where the structure of an argument is such that if the premises are true, then the conclusion is guaranteed to be true. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Gold doesn’t speak or read any language but English; he has strong deductive skills, and Google Translate helps. The Most Adventurous Eater in America 2009-11-01T04:00:00Z The problem with the laissez-faire model is that it is a deductive argument which rests upon a set of "a priori" assumptions which are specious at best. Under Fidel Castro, Sport Symbolized Cuba’s Strength and Vulnerability 2016-11-27T05:00:00Z Not surprisingly, there are often tensions with policymakers who tend to be deductive, trying to apply their vision to specific situations. Trump’s most important new partner: The intelligence community 2016-11-14T05:00:00Z Our most sophisticated machines tend to be strong at pattern recognition but relatively weak at logic and deductive reasoning. After mastering Go, these computers are learning to play StarCraft 2016-11-05T04:00:00Z Support can happen in many ways: beliefs can deductively entail one another, they can inductively entail one another, and they can cohere by explaining one another. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But these deductive proofs often rely on earlier, questionable assumptions. The emperor’s new paunch 2016-09-22T04:00:00Z Where Descartes and Spinoza tried to come to grips with reality through purely deductive logic, the conventional story goes, Locke and Hume valued the evidence of the senses. Are We Really So Modern? 2016-08-29T04:00:00Z The qualifying characteristics are that no advanced mathematical knowledge like calculus be required, and the activity engage enough of the same logical and deductive skills used in mathematics. The Importance of Recreational Math 2015-10-12T04:00:00Z Critical thinking: This is integral as the physician, regardless of specialty, assesses volumes of data to quickly form a working conclusion, using deductive reasoning and inferences based on knowledge and experience. 5 Key Characteristics of Successful Medical School Applicants 2016-04-05T04:00:00Z Counterexamples to statements show that the statement is false, while counterexamples to deductive arguments show that the argument is invalid. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z You might get some vague satisfaction thanks to your deductive skills, but you know what you won’t do? Why April Fools' day is utter crap | Dean Burnett 2016-04-01T04:00:00Z Of all the philosophers he discusses, his favorite seems to be Hume, who went furthest in rejecting the deductive, geometrical ideal in philosophy. Are We Really So Modern? 2016-08-29T04:00:00Z On Dec. 17, she took her last last final exam - in deductive logic to meet a math requirement, a course she purely dreaded. At 76, woman graduates from college, receives history degree 2016-01-01T05:00:00Z Absent documentation, the grail of national-security reporting, they are only as good as their sources and their deductive reasoning. What Do We Really Know About Osama bin Laden’s Death? 2015-10-15T04:00:00Z Moreover, while deductive reasoning can guarantee the truth of conclusions if the premises are true, many times the premises themselves of deductive arguments are inductively known. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z And the leader of the spiritualist movement was Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who seemed to personify rationalism with Sherlock Holmes and deductive thought. Skepticism Versus Spiritualism: A Q&A with Author David Jaher 2015-10-06T04:00:00Z Rather than become demoralized, he simply applied his typically meticulous deductive reasoning. Jeff Wall’s Unique Photographic Vision 2015-09-04T04:00:00Z He wasn’t being willfully difficult; it’s just the way his mind works, more associative than deductive. A Fellow of Infinite Jest 2015-08-14T04:00:00Z But what happens when different sources offer different accounts and deductive reasoning can be used to advance any number of contradictory arguments? What Do We Really Know About Osama bin Laden’s Death? 2015-10-15T04:00:00Z A counterexample can be offered to prove that a deductive inference is invalid. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But Doyle was Holmes at heart — an enemy of injustice and a stickler for solid deductive reasoning. Sherlock Holmes' Creator Fought Injustice with Deduction, Too 2015-05-22T04:00:00Z Chess, he says, is an “exercise in abstract, logical, deductive reasoning.” Andover girl is youngest US female chess master 2015-04-11T04:00:00Z It's not an ornament but a part of Holmes's deductive ritual. Five ways an American changed how Sherlock Holmes looks and talks 2015-01-25T05:00:00Z The scientific method uses deductive reasoning to reject a specific hypothesis. Readers Respond to "Still Evolving (After All These Years)" 2014-12-19T05:00:00Z Deductive having to do with deduction/deductive reasoning. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z “I hope they learn organization and how to keep up with all of the information over a period of time,” said eighth-grade science teacher Connie Gusmus, who added it is an exercise in deductive reasoning. Guntown project teaches detective skills 2014-12-04T05:00:00Z No, the formulation of the money supply should be founded on a deductively derived, theoretically sound definition of money. Money Supply Metrics, the Austrian Economists' Take 2014-11-30T05:00:00Z Conan Doyle included the term "elementary" in Holmes's deductive vernacular. Five ways an American changed how Sherlock Holmes looks and talks 2015-01-25T05:00:00Z Mostly I glean what he means through deductive reasoning. What A Veteran's Life Is Like Facing Schizophrenia 2014-09-02T04:00:00Z But assume for a moment that a person comes to a belief using deductive reasoning, which can guarantee truth, and they reason well. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Benedict Cumberbatch’s Sherlock Holmes uses a smartphone just as you would expect a genius detective to, with the entire Internet at his disposal to assist in the deductive process. The truth about our Wi-Fi society: What the quest for constant connection really means 2014-07-27T04:00:00Z We applied deductive approaches, supported by confirmatory simulations, to reconstruct principles underlying the temporal evolution of iAMP21 ALL. Constitutional and somatic rearrangement of chromosome 21 in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2014-04-04T22:52:26.172Z Where we see chaos, randomness and inefficiency, they see the potential for order and smooth running using logic and deductive reasoning. Chess master turned chief executive 2013-11-18T00:10:43Z The circumstances by which Mr. Moore gathered the information about the offer make it hard to find any clear line that separates good deductive reasoning from illegal trading. White Collar Watch: Deductive Reasoning Can Be a Dangerous Thing 2013-04-22T16:42:30Z If the input beliefs are false, then even good deductive reasoning cannot guarantee true beliefs. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z And thus, simply by doing his job — which combined Holmesian deductive skill with Postian etiquette and a touch of cryptographic cloak and dagger — Mr. Cohen single-handedly helped perpetuate a branch of American Jewry. Irving Cohen, Catskills Maître D’Hotel Matchmaker, Dies at 95 2012-10-04T01:12:07Z The deductive reasoning for reconstructing temporal evolution of complex rearrangements followed principles formulated previously. Constitutional and somatic rearrangement of chromosome 21 in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2014-04-04T22:52:26.172Z I mean, look, this is just like deductive reasoning. The Fifth Down: Jets' Curtis Martin, Working on His Speech, Shares Stories 2012-07-24T10:00:43Z This doesn’t allow for assessment of the reliability of deductive reasoning. Is General Intelligence Compatible with Evolutionary Psychology? 2012-06-27T16:45:05.180Z The first explanation leads to the common preliminary deductive explanations of the textbooks. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z The deductive interpretation of waste is easy, but it is different with repair, for here the analogy between the organism and an inanimate engine breaks down. Herbert Spencer 2012-02-29T03:00:20.773Z In a discovery there must be an element of the accidental, and an important one, too; while an invention is purely deductive. Inventors 2012-02-08T03:00:16.647Z This has naturally led me to distrust greatly, deductive reasoning in the mixed sciences. Charles Darwin: His Life in an Autobiographical Chapter, and in a Selected Series of His Published Letters 2012-01-22T03:00:19.733Z This prompted us to create a general factor of both speed and accuracy of deductive reasoning, which we used to assess relations with g. Is General Intelligence Compatible with Evolutionary Psychology? 2012-06-27T16:45:05.180Z It may be an illusion, but one seems to sense in the better textbooks a recognition of the futility of the attempt to secure deductive derivations of those manipulations. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z A transition from the inductive stage to the deductive stage was shown in the answer—the transformation results from the unceasing multiplication of effects. Herbert Spencer 2012-02-29T03:00:20.773Z His system cannot be called either purely inductive or purely deductive, though it is more of the former than of the latter. The Roman Poets of the Republic 2012-01-15T03:00:14.187Z Hamilton always seems to be reasoning deductively from such principles. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 8 "Haller, Albrecht" to "Harmonium" 2012-01-02T03:00:22.443Z As it turned out, accuracy of deductive reasoning was correlated significantly with g. Is General Intelligence Compatible with Evolutionary Psychology? 2012-06-27T16:45:05.180Z At any rate the fact is sure that most pupils do not learn the manipulations by deductive reasoning, or understand them as necessary consequences of abstract principles. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z Eventually the growing generalisation, thus far inductive, might take deductive form: being all at once recognised as a necessary consequence of some physical principle—some established law. Herbert Spencer 2012-02-29T03:00:20.773Z Everywhere, in this domain, the method of observation has superseded the deductive method. Outlines of a Philosophy of Religion based on Psychology and History 2012-01-01T03:00:07.953Z The raising of the sides, and the decking of the bow and stern are expedients that need no deductive process. The Fijians A Study of the Decay of Custom 2011-12-30T03:00:25.917Z Interestingly though, was not significantly related to speed of deductive reasoning. Is General Intelligence Compatible with Evolutionary Psychology? 2012-06-27T16:45:05.180Z They are protected from adding 3 + 5 and 2 + 3, again, by no deductive reasoning but for the second and third reasons just given. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z It would seem that no experimental result can be of any value until it is deductively accommodated to some preconceived hypothesis, until it is embodied and under the sway of what is practically scientific dogma. The Energy System of Matter A Deduction from Terrestrial Energy Phenomena 2011-12-21T03:00:36.570Z That the science of logic was "completed and perfect" in the time of Kant could only with any degree of accuracy be said of the treatment of syllogistic proof or the deductive logic of Aristotle. International Congress of Arts and Science, Volume I Philosophy and Metaphysics 2011-12-12T03:00:31.160Z In his quiet devotion to study he more resembled Black, and in his method, which was more deductive than that usually employed in chemistry, he also resembled the Edinburgh professor. Heroes of Science Chemists 2011-12-09T03:00:21.047Z Sandra Okita, an assistant professor of technology and education at Teachers College, reported in 2006 on the use of a teachable agent by high school students learning to engage in deductive reasoning. The Prot?g? Effect 2011-11-30T13:00:23Z It arose to meet the criticism that so much time and effort were required to keep these deductive explanations in memory. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z My sympathies were with the house of Hennessy; I, too, had encountered Mrs. Knox's handwriting, and realised the high imaginative and deductive qualities needed in its interpreter. In Mr. Knox's Country 2011-11-21T03:00:16.010Z We are indebted to the Greek, and especially to the Platonic-Aristotelian philosophy for important contributions to the understanding of the deductive method of mathematical thought. International Congress of Arts and Science, Volume I Philosophy and Metaphysics 2011-12-12T03:00:31.160Z Per se, however, it is rational and deductive, judicial and judicious, rather than inspirational and creative. Feminism and Sex-Extinction 2011-11-11T03:00:29.100Z I had hoped you would give me an example of fine-spun deductive reasoning of the kind that always drips from the lips of story-book detectives. The Gray Phantom 2011-11-04T02:00:21.427Z The fact was that the pupil learned to compute correctly irrespective of the deductive explanations. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z And, as Mr. Gulick has shown, the conclusion thus established by deductive reasoning is verified inductively by the facts of geographical distribution. Darwin, and After Darwin (Vol 3 of 3) Post-Darwinian Questions: Isolation and Physiological Selection 2011-10-18T02:00:18.363Z The conceptual determination of the causal relation, and with it in principle the sum total of the methods in the material sciences, becomes a logical, analytical, and deductive one. International Congress of Arts and Science, Volume I Philosophy and Metaphysics 2011-12-12T03:00:31.160Z To begin with, Wallace's deductive argument is a clear case of circular reasoning. Darwin, and After Darwin, Volume 2 Post-Darwinian Questions: Heredity and Utility 2011-10-16T02:00:14.153Z But the bent of his nature asserted itself, and he pursued the deductive system as before. Recollections and Impressions 1822-1890 2011-10-15T02:00:25.820Z When some principle already established leads to another principle or to a conclusion about some particular fact, the reasoning is called deductive. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z This primary difference of opinion leads deductively to certain secondary differences. Darwin, and After Darwin (Vol 3 of 3) Post-Darwinian Questions: Isolation and Physiological Selection 2011-10-18T02:00:18.363Z Thus the way was opened for a fundamental separation of the inductive material scientific from the deductive mathematical method. International Congress of Arts and Science, Volume I Philosophy and Metaphysics 2011-12-12T03:00:31.160Z Synthetic and analytic, deductive and inductive, correspond in a general way to a priori and a posteriori. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) 2011-10-11T02:01:08.990Z The first step must consist in establishing those fundamental properties from which all others follow by processes of deductive reasoning. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" 2011-09-19T02:00:10.473Z The general deductive theory of arithmetic should not be learned only to be forgotten. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z Hence the necessary verification must begin by showing the strength of the theory on these merely deductive, or antecedent, grounds. Darwin, and After Darwin (Vol 3 of 3) Post-Darwinian Questions: Isolation and Physiological Selection 2011-10-18T02:00:18.363Z There is, however, difference of opinion regarding their inner structure and their inner relation to the deductive inferences. International Congress of Arts and Science, Volume I Philosophy and Metaphysics 2011-12-12T03:00:31.160Z The inductive movement is toward discovery of a binding principle; the deductive toward its testing—confirming, refuting, modifying it on the basis of its capacity to interpret isolated details into a unified experience. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z This method has nothing to do with the question sometimes discussed whether the proper method of political economy is the inductive or the deductive. Contemporary Socialism 2011-09-10T02:00:28.673Z What is learned of such deductive theory should rank among the most rather than least permanent of a pupil's stock of arithmetical knowledge and power. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z The discovery of geometry had intoxicated them, and its a priori deductive method appeared capable of universal application. Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy 2011-08-16T02:00:44.423Z If the goal of the action was impossible for her, then another set of brain regions involved in deductive reasoning were also activated. Researchers Explore the Source of Empathy in the Brain 2011-07-19T14:23:00Z Such reasoning implies systematized knowledge, These considerations indicate the method by which the deductive movement is guided. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z One is, that it ought to be remembered that even the deductive explanation is based on observation, on the self-observation of the person who offers it. Contemporary Socialism 2011-09-10T02:00:28.673Z Except for the very gifted pupils, the ordinary preliminary deductive explanations of what must be done are probably useless as means of teaching the pupils what to do. The Psychology of Arithmetic 2012-03-31T02:00:28.817Z In order to define the form of a science, and say, for example, that it is deductive in mathematics and inductive in chemistry, we must first presuppose the existence of these sciences themselves. The Reform of Education 2011-07-18T02:00:21.207Z For example, the program recently developed and printed a guidebook that teaches inductive and deductive reasoning using coral reef case histories from the Pacific Islands. Blending Science Knowledge with Ancient Traditions 2011-07-07T20:53:00Z And the ultimate educative value of all deductive processes is measured by the degree to which they become working tools in the creation and development of new experiences. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z Well"—his smile broadened—"deductive faculty—Sherlock Holmes—Dupin—that sort of tommyrot, you know. Joan Thursday 2011-06-25T02:00:19.897Z Withdrawing to some distance, he paced up and down the shore, whistling lively tunes, not always in perfect accord, from which a deductive mind might have inferred that his soul was not in the music. The Secret of Lonesome Cove 2011-06-07T02:00:12.563Z With practice, neurons in the visual cortex and elsewhere specialize to identify these signature patterns, and finding them frees up mental resources for deductive reasoning, to check answers or to move on to harder problems. Brain Calisthenics for Abstract Ideas 2011-06-06T21:50:25Z The former was a great upholder of the deductive theory of political economy. The Age of Tennyson 2011-05-31T02:00:36.607Z In other subjects and topics, the deductive phase is isolated, and is treated as if it were complete in itself. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z Experience saves philosophy from hypothesis, from abstraction, from the exclusively deductive method, that is to say, from the geometrical method. Lectures on the true, the beautiful and the good 2011-05-25T02:00:17.943Z They began to be deductive, when to be inductive yet longer would have been their wiser part. French Classics 2011-05-22T02:00:12.620Z Could it be possible that he had guessed the truth, perhaps by deductive processes of which I was ignorant? The Siege of the Seven Suitors 2011-04-25T02:00:08.730Z His actions could only be surmised through analytical and deductive methods. Final Proof or the Value of Evidence 2011-04-20T02:00:19.580Z The final point of the deductive devices lies in their use in assimilating and comprehending individual cases. How We Think 2011-09-16T02:00:18.973Z In most modern treatment of economics, the deductive and inductive methods are employed side by side. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 2: Ebert to Estremadura 2011-04-14T02:00:56.200Z By no means; Locke was quite right in rejecting the Cartesian claim to intuitions which were supposed to yield up all knowledge of things by “mathematical,” i.e. deductive, a priori reasoning. Ontology or the Theory of Being 2011-04-01T02:00:38.727Z The mighty principle thus established, now became the first step of the deductive method. History of American Socialisms 2011-03-28T02:00:20.967Z The deductive form of proof by the method of exhaustion is apt to obscure not only the way in which the results were arrived at but also the real character of the procedure followed. Archimedes Men of Science 2011-03-13T03:00:23.660Z The sociological approach adds an inferential layer of analysis, mimicking the deductive powers of a human Sherlock Holmes. Armies of Expensive Lawyers, Replaced by Cheaper Software 2011-03-05T04:00:23Z The facts are too complicated, probably, ever to admit the application of exact deductive reasoning; and in the growth of civilised society new and unexpected forms are continually springing up. The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature All volumes 2011-03-02T03:00:25.433Z Experimental sciences may become deductive by the progress of experiment 246 7. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. I 2011-03-01T03:00:43.470Z His organization of Industry and of Education are master-pieces of deductive thought. History of American Socialisms 2011-03-28T02:00:20.967Z This cause was afterwards ascertained, deductively, to be the rarefaction of the air, occasioned by the increase of temperature as the day advances. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z Indeed, he seems himself quite undecided on this question; since, though he generally represents ethical method as deductive, he also speaks of the “original judgment that this action is right and that wrong.” Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z The inductive method was employed long before it was explicitly proclaimed as distinct from and more trustworthy than the merely deductive; and it is such method that will, if indirectly, be employed in this paper. The Bridling of Pegasus Prose Papers on Poetry 2011-02-26T03:00:51.130Z Examples of empirical generalizations, afterwards confirmed and explained deductively 536 6. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. I 2011-03-01T03:00:43.470Z The snowball was to grow rapidly among such writers as Kingsley, Ruskin, George Borrow, unencumbered by reasoning or deductive processes which they despised. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 6 "English Language" to "Epsom Salts" 2011-02-19T03:00:59.807Z Now a conception, similar to this last, would appear to have been formed of the social science, in the minds of the earlier of those who have attempted to cultivate it by a deductive method. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z The noise was enough to wake the dead; and since nobody stirred in the house or showed other signs of being wakened it became plain to my deductive intelligence that its inmates couldn't be dead. Fr?ulein Schmidt and Mr. Anstruther 2011-02-17T03:00:18.413Z But, it seems, it was a logic whose inductive and deductive reasoning made sense only to him. A Jigsaw Picture of an Accused Killer 2011-01-15T18:29:27Z And their slavery would be still more complete and ignominious were it not for the great though unconscious service to science rendered by women who have kept alive the deductive habit of thought. Woman in Science With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind 2011-01-12T03:00:29.853Z The common run of mankind are not deductive; they require to have everything made quite clear to them by example and instance. Charles Darwin 2010-12-24T03:00:33.847Z And as will be shown presently, nothing of a really scientific character is here possible, except by the inverse deductive method. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z At its best, game design can be an interdisciplinary exercise involving math, writing, art, computer programming, deductive reasoning and critical thinking skills. Learning by Playing 2010-09-16T13:08:00Z After all, how many daily decisions do we make on the basis of deductive logic compared with those guided by gut feeling, intuition, emotions, impulse or practical skills? Does Your Language Shape How You Think? 2010-08-28T01:56:00Z This is the deductive method, and is the very reverse of that employed by the average man of science. Woman in Science With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind 2011-01-12T03:00:29.853Z The English intelligence in particular shows itself as a rule congenitally incapable of appreciating the superior logical certitude of the deductive method. Charles Darwin 2010-12-24T03:00:33.847Z The ground of confidence in any concrete deductive science is not the � priori reasoning itself, but the accordance between its results and those of observation � posteriori. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z "My sort of logic excels at things like acquisitions or expansions or developments," he says, "where I can look at the numbers and make it a defined, deductive problem." How to Survive in Las Vegas 2010-08-05T21:00:00Z It did not require the deductive powers of Angela Lansbury to solve the mystery of what the Northern Irishman was actually thinking about. Clarke stays in the lead in Scottish Open 2010-07-09T19:09:00Z It was also the triumph of the deductive method in the solution of a problem that one not a genius could have worked out only by the long and toilsome process of induction. Woman in Science With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind 2011-01-12T03:00:29.853Z He goes through this incredible deductive process from Point A to Point B, and by the time he explains everything, it makes so much sense that it sounds obvious and simple. Economists Who Did Their Homework (800 Years of It) 2010-07-03T13:25:00Z It is hardly necessary again to repeat, that, as in every other deductive science, verification � posteriori must proceed pari passu with deduction � priori. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z Paul Clifford’s class taught me to think critically, to deductively reason and, if anything, to appreciate America for all the freedoms with which I am ensured on a daily basis. Maine Tea Party: Worse than you think 2010-05-15T03:15:00Z The reform was directly related to the great reform movement in England of the second quarter of the nineteenth century, and is a brilliant example of the application of the deductive method in politics. The Development of Rates of Postage An Historical and Analytical Study Like Goethe, Haüy was led by his ideas of beauty and symmetry to work deductively on the problem before him. Woman in Science With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind 2011-01-12T03:00:29.853Z It is worth noting, however, that in England mechanics has always been taught as an experimental science, while on the Continent it has been expanded deductively, as a development of a priori principles. Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude There are only two modes in which laws of nature can be ascertained: deductively, and experimentally: including under the denomination of experimental inquiry, observation as well as artificial experiment. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z One may be surprised, however, that I made a distinction between our philosophers and those deductive savants of whom I have spoken above. Underground Man Thus inductive reasoning is concerned with the formation of concepts, deductive reasoning with the application of them. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy In the preceding chapter reference was made to the fact that women are naturally inclined to adopt the deductive method in their search for truth when men would employ only the inductive method. Woman in Science With an Introductory Chapter on Woman's Long Struggle for Things of the Mind 2011-01-12T03:00:29.853Z But an empirical empiricism, in contrast with orthodox deductive empiricism, has no difficulty in establishing its jurisdiction as to deductive functions. Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude While on the one hand Psychology is altogether, or principally, a science of observation and experiment, Ethology, as I have conceived it, is, as I have already remarked, altogether deductive. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z Permeated by their doctrines we have followed their consequences to their final conclusion with the deductive vigour that is second nature with us. Underground Man Of the two branches of reasoning, deductive and inductive, Aristotle clearly recognizes the latter. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy And now those processes of deductive reasoning which are used so successfully in fiction and so infrequently in real life, informed Hobart Hitchin that the crime's next step was almost at hand. In And Out A story built around the Kidd tradition but of a wholly different kind is that masterpiece of curious deductive analysis, "The Gold Bug," with its cryptogram and elaborate mystification. The Book of Buried Treasure Being a True History of the Gold, Jewels, and Plate of Pirates, Galleons, etc., which are sought for to this day The laws of the formation of character cannot be ascertained by observation and experiment 449 4. —but must be studied deductively 454 5. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z Our savants to-day who work deductively on these data from henceforth changeless and inviolate, exactly recall on a much larger scale the theologians of the ancient world. Underground Man His name therefore is more especially associated with deductive logic, of which he was the founder. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy His quick, deductive instinct had taken this in, where most white men would have overlooked it completely—especially if hide-bound by officialism. The White Hand and the Black A Story of the Natal Rising But pride, perversity, superficiality of the deductive faculty, triumphed. In the Whirl of the Rising If this be true even of merely experimental inquiry, the conversion of experimental into deductive truths could still less have been effected without large temporary assistance from hypotheses. A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. II 2011-03-01T03:00:40.557Z May we infer deductively that they have been attained because of the increase of speculative transactions? Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 5 "Cosway" to "Coucy" And here, at length, it seems proper to inquire whether the ascertained facts of Astronomy confirm the general arrangement which I have thus, deductively, assigned to the Heavens. Eureka: A Prose Poem This protest against the high, deductive faith of Christian monotheism was due to Mill's frank empiricism. The Next Step in Religion An Essay toward the Coming Renaissance The Syllogism may be regarded as the explicit expression of this type of deductive reasoning; that is, as the analysis and formal expression of this every-day process of applying known universals to particular cases. Logic, Inductive and Deductive If we pursue the opposite order, beginning with some general law or principle and proceed by reasoning to special or particular facts, we use the deductive method in teaching. Training the Teacher This he conceives to be not only the logical, but also the historical, order of development, from the abstract and purely deductive to the concrete and inductive. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 4 "Cincinnatus" to "Cleruchy" When you are sure at the outset of your general proposition, and need only to see its application to special cases, your reasoning is said to be "deductive". Psychology A Study Of Mental Life When we examine the whole question of miracles inductively and deductively, I think that we must acknowledge that their basis is exceedingly weak. The Next Step in Religion An Essay toward the Coming Renaissance Similarly, by detecting likenesses, a knowledge of deductive reasoning is acquired. Solaris Farm A Story of the Twentieth Century The seventh chapter of Matthew contains a number of excellent examples of deductive teaching. Training the Teacher To him politics are not, like mathematics, an abstract or a deductive science. German Problems and Personalities But, generally, the necessity of the conclusions in geometry consists only in their following necessarily from certain hypotheses, for which same reason the ancients styled the conclusions of all deductive sciences necessary. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic The whole treatment is deductive rather than inductive. The Next Step in Religion An Essay toward the Coming Renaissance The distinction between inductive and deductive processes of thinking is very simple and is known to all: it is based upon the direction of the train of thought. Materials and Methods of Fiction With an Introduction by Brander Matthews An inductive series is only a deductive series read backward. The Philosophy of Evolution Together With a Preliminary Essay on The Metaphysical Basis of Science In this he sometimes brought to mind that inflexible professor of the deductive method who was timidly informed that his principles, if carried out, would split the world to pieces. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 15, No. 90, April, 1865 It is on such inductive truths, resting on the evidence of sense, that the Science of Number is based; and it is, therefore, like the other deductive sciences, an inductive science. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic The theological miracle is more deductive than inductive. The Next Step in Religion An Essay toward the Coming Renaissance "The conditions"—to use a phrase of Emerson's—"are hard but equal": and at their best, the realist, working inductively, and the romantic, working deductively, are equally able to present the truth of fiction. Materials and Methods of Fiction With an Introduction by Brander Matthews In a deductive series the terms differ by a constant increase in the number of individualizing attributes—a concept being expanded into a deductive series by such regular additions. The Philosophy of Evolution Together With a Preliminary Essay on The Metaphysical Basis of Science Everything was speculative in nature, hypothetical in proposition, and deductive in argument. History of Human Society Sciences in which, as in mechanics, this principle, viz. the composition of causes, prevails, are deductive and demonstrative. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic Yet a moment's reflection makes us realize that the position is entirely deductive and without a shred of evidence. The Next Step in Religion An Essay toward the Coming Renaissance He constructed his tale deductively: beginning with a general conception, he reduced it to particular terms. Materials and Methods of Fiction With an Introduction by Brander Matthews You are no fool, Fandor; far from it, but if in many circumstances you reason and argue with considerable aptness, I grant you far less deductive faculty. The Exploits of Juve Being the Second of the Series of the "Fantômas" Detective Tales Thus Condorcet undertook to construct deductively all precepts of healthy morality by starting from the truth that man is a sentient and reasonable being. Anarchism and Socialism The deductive method is the main source of our knowledge of complex phenomena, and the sole source of all the theories through which vast and complicated facts have been embraced under a few simple laws. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic Its method was deductive and idealistic; giving being to abstractions, like the realism of the middle ages. History of Free Thought in Reference to The Christian Religion Every student of philosophy will tell you that the world's thought was prevailingly deductive till the days of Francis Bacon. Materials and Methods of Fiction With an Introduction by Brander Matthews There were numerous other instances of the same retarding influence of deductive reasoning. A History of Science, Volume 5(of 5) Aspects Of Recent Science In the search for truth we employ both the deductive and the inductive methods; we deduce principles from facts, and we test alleged facts by principles. Ways of Nature They must, however, be connected deductively with the universal laws of human nature on which they rest, or they will be only low empirical laws. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic Realism was in spirit deductive, starting from accepted dogmas: Nominalism was in spirit, though not in form, inductive. History of Free Thought in Reference to The Christian Religion "And I hope also," he continued, sitting down in the rocking-chair, "that the cares of medical practice have not entirely obliterated the interest which you used to take in our little deductive problems." The Strand Magazine, Volume V, Issue 27, March 1893 An Illustrated Monthly That women are more deductive than men, because they think quicker than men, is a proposition which some people will not relish, and yet it may be proved in a variety of ways. Men, Women, and Gods And Other Lectures Des Cartes's disciples are of two classes, the "mathematical cultivators of physic," and the "deductive cultivators of philosophy." Ancient and Modern Celebrated Freethinkers Reprinted From an English Work, Entitled "Half-Hours With The Freethinkers." As in Ethology and other deductive sciences, so in Statistics and History there are empirical laws. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic Induction and Deduction.––The distinction between inductive and deductive processes of thinking is very simple and is known to all: it is based upon the direction 32 of the train of thought. A Manual of the Art of Fiction Had Annie needed confirmation of her deductive logic she had it. The One-Way Trail A story of the cattle country All applied logic, inductive as well as deductive, is based on formal logic, and this in turn on the “laws of thought,” or rather of thinking. The Religious Sentiment Its Source and Aim: A Contribution to the Science and Philosophy of Religion We have endeavored to picture Des Cartes as the founder of the deductive method, as having the foundation-stone of all his reasoning in his consciousness. Ancient and Modern Celebrated Freethinkers Reprinted From an English Work, Entitled "Half-Hours With The Freethinkers." He therefore changed the method of the sciences from deductive to experimental. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic He constructed his tale deductively: beginning with a general conception, 34 he reduced it to particular terms. A Manual of the Art of Fiction There was such confidence in her deductive abilities that a tinge of irony crept into my tones as I replied, "I'll be very careful what opinions I hold." The Million-Dollar Suitcase But it has seemed to me not amiss to present this general conception, by way of showing how the deductive interpretation harmonizes with the several inferences reached by induction. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I The choice of these particular methods of teaching is, however, largely conditioned by the teacher's antecedent choice between the deductive or the inductive forms of presentation. College Teaching Studies in Methods of Teaching in the College But, now that the principles of deduction are better understood, it is rapidly reverting from experimental to deductive. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic Every student of philosophy will tell you that the world’s thought was prevailingly deductive till the days of Francis Bacon. A Manual of the Art of Fiction Was this some more of her deductive reasoning, or had Cummings dropped a hint? The Million-Dollar Suitcase Thus by deductive reasoning we get some insight into the method of organization. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I Our whole system of education seems somewhat vitiated by the deductive attitude and method of teaching—the assuming of theories handed down by the past, without investigation or verification. Rural Life and the Rural School Uniformities cannot be proved by the Method of Agreement alone to be laws of causation; they must be tested by the Method of Difference, or explained deductively. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic The minds of men have always moved in two directions, and always will; and as long as men shall write, we shall have, and ought to have, both inductive and deductive fiction. A Manual of the Art of Fiction The optimism which it inculcates is insecure and belongs to deductive, not inductive, reasoning. An Ethnologist's View of History An Address Before the Annual Meeting of the New Jersey Historical Society, at Trenton, New Jersey, January 28, 1896 All we are here concerned to show, is, that the deductive method aids us in interpreting some of the more general phenomena of development. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I There seemed to be no interstice, no crevice into which he might insert the keen probe of his marvelous deductive power. The Crevice The science of number has been the grand agent in thus making sciences deductive. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic “The conditions”––to use a phase of Emerson’s––“are hard but equal”: and at their best, the realist, working inductively, and the romantic, working deductively, are equally able to present the truth of fiction. A Manual of the Art of Fiction Argument or argumentation was formerly used of deductive reasoning only. English Synonyms and Antonyms With Notes on the Correct Use of Prepositions A controversy now going on among zoologists, opens yet another field for the application of the deductive method. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I I never was good at puzzles when I was little, and I suppose I lack that deductive quality now. The Crevice All sciences are based on induction; yet some, e.g. mathematics, and commonly also those branches of natural philosophy which have been made deductive through mathematics, are called Exact Sciences, and systems of Necessary Truth. Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic It is only from a deductive treatment of the subject that we are able to clearly convict the Trust of possessing a power over prices antagonistic to the interests of the consuming public. The Evolution of Modern Capitalism A Study of Machine Production When he says that they will occupy territory because they have done so, is that an inductive or deductive argument, or is it an argument from sign? English: Composition and Literature May we not say then, that the deductive method elucidates this vexed question in physiology; while at the same time our argument collaterally exhibits the limits within which the deductive method is applicable. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I We must exclude from it every thing which partakes of the nature not of an experimental but of a deductive operation. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive "Faith, it was so quiet I was sure they'd gone," she announced, with manifest pride in her deductive powers. Making People Happy It is impossible to bring all the subject materials into the classroom and laboratory; such study must inevitably be more or less deductive and generalized. The Economic Aspect of Geology If it is deductive, what is the suppressed premise? English: Composition and Literature Thus, given the ordinary conditions of animal life, and the possession of stomachs by all creatures living under these conditions may be deductively known. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I This cause was afterward ascertained, deductively, to be the rarefaction of the air, occasioned by the increase of temperature as the day advances. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive According to this, an economic fact can be said to have received a scientific explanation only when its deductive and inductive explanations have met and agreed. Principles Of Political Economy The variety, amount, and complexity of the data available in geology tend in themselves toward generalizations in teaching—toward the deductive rather than the inductive method. The Economic Aspect of Geology Of inductive and deductive, the inductive 140 proofs generally go first. English: Composition and Literature Thus far we have proceeded inductively, in conformity with established usage; but it seems to us that much may be done in this and other departments of biologic inquiry by pursuing the deductive method. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I It is hardly necessary again to repeat that, as in every other deductive science, verification a posteriori must proceed pari passu with deduction a priori. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive Bentham thus professes to use an 'inductive' instead of the deductive method of the Jacobins; but reaches the same practical conclusions from the other end. The English Utilitarians, Volume I. On the other hand, geologists without current field practice are likely to develop too strongly along subjective, deductive, and theoretical lines. The Economic Aspect of Geology General truths and their application by deductive arguments usually stand late in the brief. English: Composition and Literature It is not, of course, asserted that the more special physiological truths can be deductively reached. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I In no way, therefore, can a syllogism with two singular premises be viewed as a genuine syllogistic or deductive inference.” A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive In regard to deductive or syllogistic reasoning, the views of Aristotle are very distinctly expressed. Christianity and Greek Philosophy or, the relation between spontaneous and reflective thought in Greece and the positive teaching of Christ and His Apostles The true scientific procedure is by hypothesis followed up and tested by verification; the most powerful instrument is the deductive method, which Bacon can hardly be said to have recognized. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon" A truly historical method will look at facts from above, as well as from each side, and so the deductive process may be popularly described as vertical. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions It is only in the case of the more general physiological truths, such as those above instanced, where we have something like adequate data, that deductive reasoning becomes possible. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I There are only two modes in which laws of nature can be ascertained—deductively and experimentally; including under the denomination of experimental inquiry, observation as well as artificial experiment. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive Archæology was new to Hilbrough, and deductive profits so large from inductive investments so small always seemed to the financier to indicate bad security. The Faith Doctor A Story of New York But he was certainly not ignorant of what may be called a deductive method, and of a kind of hypothesis. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon" Begin rightly, and, with due care in the application of the deductive principle, he will come to right conclusions. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions Having pointed out that this is a law of all things, we proceeded to show deductively that the multiform evolutions of the homogeneous into the heterogeneous—astronomic, geologic, ethnologic, social, &c.,—were explicable as consequences. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I The ground of confidence in any concrete deductive science is not the a priori reasoning itself, but the accordance between its results and those of observation a posteriori. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive Recalling then that bears are reputed to be excessively fond of sweet things I put two and two together and by this deductive process I confirmed my earlier suspicions. Fibble, D.D. Her very nature, her "deductive spirit," as Mr. Buckle puts it prettily for her, makes woman essentially a dogmatist. Modern Women and What is Said of Them A Reprint of A Series of Articles in the Saturday Review (1868) I make no mention of argument from analogy, for that proceeds upon a deductive basis, presuming that there is a designed order in the world which makes analogy possible. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions For while we see that this extremely general question may be satisfactorily dealt with deductively; the conclusion arrived at itself implies that the more special phenomena of organization cannot be so dealt with. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I While, on the one hand, Psychology is altogether, or principally, a science of observation and experiment, Ethology, as I have conceived it, is, as I have already remarked, altogether deductive. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive Logical inference from deductive or inductive reasoning has often enough been a good monitor to sense-perception, and has, moreover, pioneered the man of science to correct knowledge on more than one occasion. Second Sight A study of Natural and Induced Clairvoyance Dr. Liebig recognised, in the known chemical properties of the oxides of iron, laws which, if followed out deductively, would lead to the prediction of the precise series of phenomena which respiration exhibits. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive (Vol. 1 of 2) Its method is purely inductive, whereas its induction should always be guided by a knowledge of Christ, gained before investigation begins, and furnishing the basis for a deductive process as well. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions The unstable equilibrium of any homogeneous aggregate can thus be shown both inductively and deductively. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I In the phraseology of logic, Winter applied the deductive method and Furneaux the inductive; when both fastened on to the same "suspect" the unlucky wight was in parlous state. The Strange Case of Mortimer Fenley It may be inductive—i.e., inclining toward the collection of facts in order to draw generalizations from them—or deductive, taking general concepts and laws to trace their consequences. Essay on the Creative Imagination The mysterious chemical phenomena connected with respiration can now, by a beautiful deductive process, be completely explained. A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive (Vol. 1 of 2) There are two methods of reasoning possible, in this case or in any other case, and there are only two—I mean the deductive, and the inductive. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions We simply wish to show that the question may be settled deductively. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I Here was an impressive and self-appreciative gentleman, one who delighted in his own deductive powers and relished their results. No Clue A Mystery Story Ned left him with an expression on his countenance which indicated that the deductive process had already been resumed. Simon The inductive method predominated in one school, the deductive in the other. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 11 The deductive method argues from the universal to the particular, from the higher to the lower, from God to man. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions Here let us follow for a space the deductive method pure and simple. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I Having inductively proved the reading, and at the same time the fact of the impression it112 made, we may next seek to realise deductively what kind of impression it was fitted to make. Montaigne and Shakspere When this joining of words is carried to extremes, it may be taken as a sign of good deductive judgment. The Detection of Forgery A Practical Handbook for the Use of Bankers, Solicitors, Magistrates' Clerks, and All Handling Suspected Documents We may say therefore that the deductive method was now completely constituted. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 11 It was a deductive and not an inductive process, by which he arrived at his theology. A Tour of the Missions Observations and Conclusions Though mainly carried on after the inductive method, the argument at the close of the foregoing section has passed into the deductive. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I Geometry is a whole collection of deductive sciences based on a corresponding collection of sets of axioms. Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays As in the case of nearly all deductive reasoning the handwriting expert becomes sensitive to slight suggestions. The Detection of Forgery A Practical Handbook for the Use of Bankers, Solicitors, Magistrates' Clerks, and All Handling Suspected Documents Having attained to a knowledge of the circulation of the blood, and of the conditions on which its motion depends, Harvey had a ready deductive solution for problems which had puzzled the older physiologists. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 11 I shall examine the subject inductively and deductively, the facts and the causes. The Continental Monthly, Vol 2, No 6, December 1862 Devoted to Literature and National Policy Respecting the first process, I can here do no more than say that sympathy may be proved, both inductively and deductively, to be the concomitant of gregariousness: the two having all along-increased by reciprocal aid. Essays: Scientific, Political, & Speculative, Vol. I He was mistaken, of course, but he was the first man to furnish a formula from which to reason deductively. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics Here again, therefore, we must observe that none of these sweeping generalizations can possibly be justified by deductive reasoning from the theory of natural selection itself. Darwin, and After Darwin (Vol. 1 and 3, of 3) An Exposition of the Darwinian Theory and a Discussion of Post-Darwinian Questions There is, in truth, another half of Descartes' system, equally important, or nearly so: we mean the deductive method. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 11 Nevertheless observation is open to us, and by it relations may be established which are at least as valid as those of the deductive reason. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 The argumentative method of Theology is that of a strict science, such as Geometry, or deductive; the method of Physics, at least on starting, is that of an empirical pursuit, or inductive. The Idea of a University Defined and Illustrated: In Nine Discourses Delivered to the Catholics of Dublin Perhaps there is no more fatal combination in politics than the deductive method worked by passion. Critical Miscellanies (Vol. 2 of 3) Essay 3: Condorcet The principle on which deductive reasoning depends is the self-evident truth that "whatever is true of the whole is true of the parts." Elementary Guide to Literary Criticism A discovery is more or less in the nature of an accident, while an invention is purely deductive. American Men of Mind The theoretic principle flashes or slowly dawns upon the mind; and then the deductive faculty interposes to carry out the principle to its logical consequences. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 But it makes all the difference which end you start from, the facts or the theory: whether your method is à posteriori or à priori; inductive or deductive; scientific or obscurantist. Gloria Crucis addresses delivered in Lichfield Cathedral Holy Week and Good Friday, 1907 "You seem to be treating the boy rather on the line of a specimen for improving your deductive powers." No Man's Land The general truth that supplies the basis of deductive reasoning may be taken from various sources. Elementary Guide to Literary Criticism He did not think at all about his deductive triumph now. Tom Slade on a Transport Faraday had heard it stated that henceforth physical discoveries would be made solely by the aid of mathematics; that we had our data, and needed only to work deductively. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 For somehow, it never got out of his deductive head that some day she would learn to love him. The Bishop of Cottontown A Story of the Southern Cotton Mills It is ascertained deductively, and therefore measurement is not involved, and is never employed. Essays Towards a Theory of Knowledge Nevertheless, the old topic of logic proper, or deductive reasoning, is not omitted, and the first passage to which we feel bound, on many accounts, to give our attention, is the disquisition on the syllogism. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, No. CCCXXXVI. October, 1843. Vol. LIV. Having thus proved, deductively, the ruinous effects of slavery, I will proceed, in my next letter, inductively, to exhibit the causes which have produced these remarkable results. The Continental Monthly, Vol. 5, No. 5, May, 1864 Devoted To Literature And National Policy So these two having been eliminated by deductive processes, I personally went after the third man, who was this Westerfeltner. From Place to Place But the deductive character of the miscreant is another thing; and hereon there is a war between the philosophers. The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. Such, on the one side, is my deductive argument from the very conception of communication with unseen intelligences. The Arena Volume 4, No. 22, September, 1891 It was by this deductive elaboration that the planet Neptune was discovered. Human Traits and their Social Significance The detective who habitually used the deductive method would spend a great deal of his time exploring blind alleys. The Grell Mystery Find illustrations of argument by example, argument by elimination, deductive argument. Teachers' Outlines for Studies in English Based on the Requirements for Admission to College It is as logical, however, and as irrevocable, as tho produced by deductive reasoning. On the Firing Line in Education His mistake was due to his dislike of private detectives and his unbelief in modern deductive methods of crime solution. The Hand in the Dark It was figured out deductively that a planet deflecting the path of the planet Uranus by just so-and-so much should be found at just such and such a particular point in the heavens. Human Traits and their Social Significance For the same reason, deductive logic is not a good discipline for these students; empirical psychology, or political economy, is a better introduction to the moral sciences for them when they reach the high school. The Story of the Mind His Metaphysics must borrow nothing from experience; his very Psychology must be purely deductive. Modern Atheism under its forms of Pantheism, Materialism, Secularism, Development, and Natural Laws This form of reasoning is deductive, that is, it proceeds from the general to the particular. The Mind and Its Education Caldew recalled that his fame rested chiefly on his wide experience rather than on the more subtle deductive methods of modern criminology. The Hand in the Dark When the telescopes were turned in that direction, the planet Neptune was discovered at precisely the point deductively forecast. Human Traits and their Social Significance You might say that genius works inductively and finds a method; the conservative works deductively from the method and defeats whatever genius he may have. A Preface to Politics It is not the inductive or experimental method; it is an argument a priori, a deductive process of reasoning. Modern Atheism under its forms of Pantheism, Materialism, Secularism, Development, and Natural Laws On a still higher plane, the difference between a careless, loose observer and a well-trained scientific thinker is largely a difference in accuracy, in inductive and deductive processes. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart The line of argument professed to be used is inductive; but in reality the inductive element in this criticism stands second, and the deductive element has the chief seat in the synagogue. A Hero and Some Other Folks It leads us to the root of the matter, to the deductive habits of the French thinkers. Critical Miscellanies (Vol. 3 of 3) Essay 8: France in the Eighteenth Century When you accuse me of sluggishness and stupidity you judge by external appearances, and, consequently, by deductive logic. St. Nicholas Magazine for Boys and Girls, Vol. 5, January 1878, No. 3 Aristote'lian, relating to the deductive method of reasoning set forth by Aristotle: a Greek philosopher of the 4th century B.C. New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words In the analysis of the inductive and deductive processes we desire to come at the solution of this problem. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart The practical induction of Bacon, Earl of Verulam, was the death-warrant of the fruitless deductive philosophy which had culminated in the vagaries of Scholasticism. A Hero and Some Other Folks Even if we substitute geometric or deductive spirit for classic spirit, the proposition remains nearly as unsatisfactory. Critical Miscellanies (Vol. 3 of 3) Essay 8: France in the Eighteenth Century One's deductive faculty had to be drawn upon largely. With The Immortal Seventh Division At Newton-le-Moor the desolation of prodigality and immorality was objective and deductive. Girlhood and Womanhood The Story of some Fortunes and Misfortunes As the amount of this organized and classified knowledge increases, we reason more and more deductively. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart It may be well to point out that from this ultimate datum of science—or rather, let us say, of experience—there follows a deductive explanation of the law of causation. A Candid Examination of Theism A case of this nature is not established by the deductive methods of a Lecocq, but by the patient labor of a score or a half score of detectives intelligently guided by their chief. The Substitute Prisoner There is little inductive or deductive reasoning in his books, but a series of affirmations whose premises and logical connection the reader does not always see. The Last Harvest Your powers of deductive reasoning more and more are earning my respect. The Golden Scorpion Even where the deductive process is supposedly employed, a closer examination will uncover the concrete or individual illustrations in the background, and until these are reached the concept has no clear meaning. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart Read in the light of evolution, Conscience, in its every detail, is deductively explained. A Candid Examination of Theism Steps in Process.—The various elements involved in a deductive process are often analysed into four parts in the following order: 1. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education If, indeed, the value of logical systems were to be judged of by the results obtainable, formal deductive Logic would probably be superseded. Logic Deductive and Inductive The purely inductive and descriptive study of the manuscripts does not prove the existence of such a personage, and we must decline to admit him as the result of deductive reasoning. Representation of Deities of the Maya Manuscripts Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol. 4, No. 1 Moreover, the results reached, when reduced to the strict scientific form, are the same in the inductive methods as in the deductive or common text-book method. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart The following represent better the way a speaker uses deductive reasoning. Public Speaking In the previous consideration of the deductive lesson, it was pointed out that this type may be used to give a further mastery of general rules previously learned, rather than a knowledge of particular examples. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education Yet even those who profess to employ the Historical Method often omit the deductive half of it; and of course 'practical politicians' boast of their entire contentment with what they call 'the facts.' Logic Deductive and Inductive I have deductive genius enough to infer that, because they're not places of homes. Destiny In fact, it is inevitable that inductive and deductive processes will be constantly dovetailed into each other. The Elements of General Method Based on the Principles of Herbart One is the inductive method, the other the deductive. Public Speaking Purpose of Deduction.—It is to be noted, however, as pointed out in Chapter XV, that deductive reasoning takes place normally only when the mind is faced with a difficulty which demands solution. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education The Formal Logic of Induction is essentially deductive; and it has been much questioned whether any transition from the formal to the material conditions of proof is possible. Logic Deductive and Inductive One way is that of a priori reasoning,—the deductive procedure. Craftsmanship in Teaching If the facts of history, empirically considered, had not given rise to any generalizations, a deductive study of history could never have reached higher than more or less plausible conjecture. Auguste Comte and Positivism This passing from the general law to the particular instance is deductive reasoning. Public Speaking On the other hand, however, it has been seen that both deductive and inductive reasoning follow to some degree a systematic form. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education Now, these two deductive arguments, verifying each other, have also been verified experimentally. Logic Deductive and Inductive It was deductive, a priori, in its nature. Craftsmanship in Teaching The teaching of languages, at any rate as ordinarily practised, is of the same general nature,—authority and tradition furnish the data, and the mental operations of the scholar are deductive. Lay Sermons, Addresses and Reviews Theologies are a little beyond our ken, and we leave it to the old country to discover, by a harmonious combination of deductive and inductive teachings, what education really is. Town Life in Australia Deduction Involves a Problem.—It is to be noted, however, that in a deductive learning process, the young child does not really begin with the general principle. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education As the science of proof, Logic gives an account of the general nature of evidence deductive and inductive, as applied in the physical and social sciences and in the affairs of life. Logic Deductive and Inductive And here, as another aspect of the same fact, we may further observe that as we pass from qualitative to quantitative prevision, we pass from inductive science to deductive science. Essays on Education and Kindred Subjects Everyman's Library You Catholics," cries the other critic, "are far too argumentative and deductive and logical in your Faith. Paradoxes of Catholicism But all the same, their deductive powers were far from perfect. Jan A Dog and a Romance The following are given as further examples of deductive processes. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education So far the proof appealed to a general proposition, and was deductive. Logic Deductive and Inductive We mean that all quantitative prevision is reached deductively; and that induction can achieve only qualitative prevision. Essays on Education and Kindred Subjects Everyman's Library Mathematical economics already had the deductive approach, and econometrics assumed that only statistical approximation was feasible, but we can do better if we can find definitions that fit stylized facts. Definition & Reality in the General Theory of Political Economy Making the application.—A large part of our instruction in religion must be of the deductive kind. How to Teach Religion Principles and Methods Reasoning is of two forms, deductive, or syllogistic, reasoning, and inductive reasoning. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education Any text-book of Astronomy or Physics furnishes numerous illustrations of the deductive method. Logic Deductive and Inductive Science while purely inductive is purely qualitative: when inaccurately quantitative it usually consists of part induction, part deduction: and it becomes accurately quantitative only when wholly deductive. Essays on Education and Kindred Subjects Everyman's Library A true deductive sequence �Assumption Conclusion� has absolute truth. Definition & Reality in the General Theory of Political Economy What application, or deductive, lesson have you taught your class recently? How to Teach Religion Principles and Methods Finally, as already noted, the application of an ordinary recitation frequently involves deductive processes. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education When, however, such conceptions hindered the progress of explanation, it was not so much by vitiating the deductive method as by putting men off from exact inquiries. Logic Deductive and Inductive We do not mean that the deductive and the quantitative are coextensive; for there is manifestly much deduction that is qualitative only. Essays on Education and Kindred Subjects Everyman's Library What Bergson has so brilliantly proven by patient and exhaustive processes of science, Judge Troward arrived at by intuition, and postulated as the basis of his argument, which he proceeded to develop by deductive reasoning. The Law and the Word One of the tasks of deductive teaching is to cure this fatal weakness in the study of religion. How to Teach Religion Principles and Methods Brahma is not an object of touch, or of hearing, or of taste, or of sight, or of smell, or of any deductive inference from the Known. The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 In a deductive classification, at least, it seems better to regard every attribute as a possible ground of division. Logic Deductive and Inductive But it was not, really, a consciously deductive process at all; just a clairvoyant look—into him, and a sudden, complete, utterly confident understanding. The Real Adventure But what it could all portend was a problem beyond the power of my imagination or deductive reasoning. The Green Eyes of Bâst It will easily be seen that this explanation of the deductive process completely turns the tables on the transcendental school. John Stuart Mill; His Life and Works Twelve Sketches by Herbert Spencer, Henry Fawcett, Frederic Harrison, and Other Distinguished Authors However, Descartes was an eminent mathematician, and it would seem that the bent of his mind led him to overestimate the value of deductive reasoning from general principles, as much as Bacon had underestimated it. The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century "Neither by deductive nor inductive reasoning can we add a tittle to our implicit knowledge." Logic Deductive and Inductive Given a premise, this mind can reason as unerringly as the most skilful logician; that is, it can reason deductively, but it cannot arrive at a general conclusion from a number of particular facts. Outwitting Our Nerves A Primer of Psychotherapy And 'tis certain he took tosses into many of the pits of his dangerous deductive method. Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 152, March 7, 1917 There is a period in all criminal investigation when deductive reasoning becomes inductive.” The Stowmarket Mystery Or, A Legacy of Hate It is largely because the chemical theory and practice of our epoch have passed into this deductive and synthetic stage, that they are entitled to the name of the 'New Chemistry' which they commonly receive. The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century But if the evidence be deductive, it will probably consist of an Enthymeme, or of several Enthymemes one depending on another. Logic Deductive and Inductive Nothing was more alien from Burke's temper than deductive thinking in politics. Political Thought in England from Locke to Bentham If it be urged that these are in a degree deductive conclusions, let them be submitted to the test of fact. The Continental Monthly, Vol. 1, No. 5, May, 1862 Devoted To Literature And National Policy Try the deductive reasoning you flung at me a while ago.” The Stowmarket Mystery Or, A Legacy of Hate Again, like most Jewish philosophers, he is deductive, starting with a synthesis of all in the Divine Unity, and making no fresh inductions from phenomena. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria Suppose, however, that, in verifying a deductive argument, the effect as computed from the laws of the causes assigned, does not correspond with the facts observed: there must then be an error somewhere. Logic Deductive and Inductive What the student has first to do is to comprehend these axioms and, by employing the deductive method, to proceed from universals to particulars. Five Years of Theosophy Sometimes the method was inductive and sometimes deductive. Hebraic Literature; Translations from the Talmud, Midrashim and Kabbala “I don’t quite know what ‘deductive’ means,” was the sulky admission. The Stowmarket Mystery Or, A Legacy of Hate He combined the regulation methods of criminal research with the more modern deductive system, and his success, as he always pointed out, was reached by the double method. The Red Redmaynes So he is compelled either to use the deductive mode of arguing from general laws or to employ the method of abstraction which gives a fictitious isolation to phenomena never so isolated in actual existence. Miscellanies The first thing to be done is to study the axioms of Occultism and work upon them by the deductive and the inductive methods, which is real contemplation. Five Years of Theosophy This science of reasoning is the base of all deductive processes, that, in strengthening the judgment, aid in the formation of poise. Poise: How to Attain It His characteristic style retains its charm, although the abstract and purely deductive economic analysis on which he relied no longer commends itself to the modern school of thought. The History of the Fabian Society Now the little I've done in the world," he continued, "is thanks not so much to the deductive mind we hear such a lot about, but to the synthetic mind. The Red Redmaynes Aristotle criticised the deductive speculations of Plato by means of inductive negative instances, but Polybius will not take the ‘Cloud City’ of the Republic into account at all. Miscellanies Occultism does not depend upon one method, but employs both the deductive and the inductive. Five Years of Theosophy First, that women naturally prefer the deductive method to the inductive. Women and the Alphabet A Series of Essays The departure was made by Graham Wallas, who, abandoning the deductive construction of intellectual theorems, made an exhaustive study of the Chartist movement. The History of the Fabian Society They altered the whole face of Europe with their deductive fancies. Robert Browning Logicians generally distinguish between two branches of their science, inductive and deductive reasoning. The Making of Arguments Dante is not only concise, but logical, deductive, prone to ratiocination. Emerson and Other Essays This is not fantastic speculation: it is deductive biology, if there is such a science as biology. Back to Methuselah There is work, too, to be done in the old abstract deductive department. The History of the Fabian Society He is at pains to exemplify the deductive process in morals. Moral Science; a Compendium of Ethics On the syllogism in its various forms deductive logic has built up an imposing structure of rules and conclusions. The Making of Arguments "Out-door exercise is working wonders for him," Cub opined with deductive superiority. The Radio Boys in the Thousand Islands The deductive character of this Scottish literature prevented it from having popular effect, and therefore from weakening the national superstition, from which Scotland, even to-day, has been unable to shake herself free. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History But there is still much to be settled by the deductive method. The History of the Fabian Society Not only is he the father of scientific method, inductive and deductive, but his actual contributions to science place him in the front rank of scientists. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 In inductive reasoning we pass from individual facts to general principles; in deductive reasoning we pass from general principles to conclusions about individual facts. The Making of Arguments Failure results and the inductive process may then be initiated, but this initial attempt is deductive and if it had been successful there would have been no need of induction. How to Teach The school which arose was in reaction against the dominant theological spirit; but its method was deductive not inductive. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History Mill supports him both as regards the facts of which Burke had positive knowledge, and the facts which he deductively inferred from the facts he knew. The Great Speeches and Orations of Daniel Webster With an Essay on Daniel Webster as a Master of English Style The confidence which first leads brave souls to put forth their energies against a giant evil comes through deductive, not inductive, inquiry. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 11, No. 65, March, 1863 They enforce them deductively by arguing from an assumed axiom, that the State has no right to do anything but protect its subjects from aggression. Critiques and Addresses There are lessons which seek primarily to fix habits, others in which thinking of the inductive type is primarily involved, and still others in which deductive thinking or appreciation are the ends sought. How to Teach The deductive reasons down from theories whose validity is assumed; it is the method of theology itself. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History Moreover, as all students of the subconscious know, these wonderful subconscious mental factulties have a very highly developed power of reasoning deductively from a given premise or fact. Clairvoyance and Occult Powers Errors of Deduction.+—The deductive method of reasoning, if properly used, is effective, but much care needs to be taken to avoid false conclusions. Composition-Rhetoric They enforce them deductively by arguing from an assumed axiom, that the State has no right to do anything but protect its subjects from aggression. Critiques and Addresses In what respect is the procedure in a deductive lesson like that which you follow in an inductive lesson? How to Teach The deductive method was no less prevalent in physical philosophy. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History Instead of puzzling your mind over a hundred different phases of disconnected phenomena, it is better to master the few actual elementary principles, and then reason deductively from these to the various manifestation thereof. Clairvoyance and Occult Powers Evidence.+—We may reach belief in the truth of a specific statement by means of deductive reasoning. Composition-Rhetoric First, then, let me remind you that the absolute is useless for deductive purposes. A Pluralistic Universe Hibbert Lectures at Manchester College on the Present Situation in Philosophy |
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