| 单词 | Cynewulf |
| 例句 | King Cynewulf of Wessex - murdered by a rival at his mistress's house in Merton in 786. The riddle of Winchester Cathedral's skeletons 2019-05-17T04:00:00Z The Vercelli Book takes us back in the writings of Cynewulf to the eighth century; the Exeter manuscript looks back even farther and introduces us to the singers of heathen or semi-heathen times. Canute the Great The Rise of Danish Imperialism during the Viking Age 2012-02-23T03:00:38.817Z If Cynewulf is to be allowed high poetic rank, it must be on the ground of his authorship of other works than those which he has signed. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Mr. Brooke has remarked upon a similarity between the Tempest of Cynewulf and Shelley's Ode to the West Wind. Studies in Medi?val Life and Literature 2011-10-29T02:00:13.050Z After seven years Ina slew Cynewulf, and after six months made war against the Southern English. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, and the poems of Beowulf, Cædmon, and Cynewulf, should be glanced at to see what sort of people our ancestors were. The World's Best Books : A Key to the Treasures of Literature 2011-10-20T02:00:20.857Z ‘He shall be a second Cynewulf,’ said he, ‘when he shall have become learned.’ A Maid at King Alfred?s Court 2011-09-13T02:00:30.520Z Some of the Riddles have been shown by Professor E. Sievers to be older than Cynewulf’s time; that he may have written some of the rest remains a bare possibility. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Cynewulf is an old English poet who has signed his name to several poems, extant in West Saxon. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z Now Cynewulf reigned thirty-one years, and his body lies entombed in the city of Winchester. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z For the poems contained in the MS. see also Cynewulf and Riddles. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z ‘He shall be another Cynewulf,’ he said, and so ’suaded my grandfather to give me to them. A Maid at King Alfred?s Court 2011-09-13T02:00:30.520Z This conjecture suits the probable date of Cynewulf, but otherwise there is nothing in its favour. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The legendary subjects may be looked on as a sort of romance; Cynewulf in many ways is a romantic poet. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z These things having been premised, Cynewulf frequently fought no slight battles against the Britons. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z The poems of Caedmon were written first of all in the monastery of Whitby; so, too, the Northumbrian poet, Cynewulf, owes the preservation of his works to the scriptorium of the monastery he ultimately entered. Education in England in the Middle Ages Thesis Approved for the Degree of Doctor of Science in the University of London 2011-06-30T02:00:33.287Z Cynewulf appears to have been a prolific writer. Cathedral Cities of England The three are commonly known as Cynewulf’s Christ, but the runic signature attests only the second. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z For poetry had seemed to be exhausted long before this, or at any rate to have reached in Cynewulf the dangerous stage of maturity. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z In short, after four years, Cyneard slays king Cynewulf, and is himself also slain there. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z This usage is in striking contrast with the practice of later poets like Cynewulf. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn Other most interesting poems are those ascribed to Cynewulf, the Christ, Elene, and Juliana, the subjects respectively being Christ, the finding of the cross by the Empress Helena, and the life of Juliana. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli In Elene Cynewulf speaks of himself as an old man; and the presence of the runic signature in the four works suggests that they are not far apart in date. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The episode of King Cynewulf of Wessex, in the Chronicle, has been compared to the Icelandic sagas, and to the common epic theme of valorous fighting and loyal perseverance. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z The most regular verse appears in Anglo-Saxon poetry of what may be called the classical period,—700 A.D. and for a century following,—represented by Beowulf and the poems of Cynewulf. English Verse Specimens Illustrating its Principles and History But the difference between Beowulf and the works of Cynewulf is too striking to be overlooked. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn For illustrations of the appearance of runes, see the introductory note to “Cynewulf and his School,” p. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose The Christ is followed in the MS. by two poems on Saint Guthlac, the second of which is generally, and with much probability, assigned to Cynewulf. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The later religious poetry has little in it to recall the finished art of Cynewulf. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z Grein believes him to have been the author also of the Riming Poem, but, as Rieger points out, the rimes of Cynewulf are of a much less systematic character. English Verse Specimens Illustrating its Principles and History In English literature out of the unknown past rose the Anglo-Saxon lyric and epic, Deor's Complaint, Beowulf, and the poems of Cædmon and Cynewulf. Fifteenth Century Prose and Verse Many reconstructions of the life of Cynewulf have been undertaken. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose Cynewulf’s celebration of a midland saint is the strongest of the arguments that have been urged against his Northumbrian origin; but this consideration is insufficient to outweigh the probability derived from the linguistic evidence. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Literature reflects the inner struggles of the period: the war-song of Brunanburh, the mystic light which hangs upon the verses of Caedmon, the melancholy of Cynewulf's lyrics. The Origins and Destiny of Imperial Britain Nineteenth Century Europe See also on the strophic formation of the First Riddle of Cynewulf, an article by W. W. Lawrence, in Publications of the Mod. English Verse Specimens Illustrating its Principles and History A striking instance of the romantic and desperate courage to which it gave rise occurs as early as the reign of Cynewulf, king of Wessex, A.D. Coronation Anecdotes The passage following contains the runes from which we obtain the name Cynewulf. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose The question whether Cynewulf may not have been the imitator has apparently never been discussed. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Cynewulf’s poem of, on the subject of Constantine’s conversion, 42; summoned from Britain by Constantine, is baptized, and seeks the sacred Cross, 54-62. Hero-Myths & Legends of the British Race Caedmon and Cynewulf are no more a part of English literature than Vergil and Horace are of Italian. Brief History of English and American Literature Cynewulf was quickly roused; but his followers were scattered throughout the place, and could not be collected until, after a brave personal conflict with the enemy, the king's life-blood had satiated his vengeance. Coronation Anecdotes In the places where the meaning fits, Cynewulf has written the runes that spell his name. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose Cynewulf’s authorship has been asserted by some scholars for The Dream of the Rood, the noblest example of Old English religious poetry. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Even in Anglo-Saxon times many legends clustered round his name, so that Cynewulf, the religious poet of early England, wrote the poem of “Elene” mainly on the subject of his conversion. Hero-Myths & Legends of the British Race Not all the subjects are treated in the romantic manner of Cynewulf and his imitators. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature It is full of martial spirit, yet makes no use of the phrases of the heathen epic, which Cynewulf and other Christian poets were accustomed to borrow freely, often with little appropriateness. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" It is claimed as Cynewulf’s, but there is nothing to indicate this except the beauty of style, which has caused it to be called “the choicest blossom of Old English Christian poetry.” Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose But an extract from this poem is carved on the Ruthwell Cross; and, notwithstanding the arguments of Prof. A. S. Cook, the language of the inscription seems too early for Cynewulf’s date. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The contents include "Cynewulf's Christus," a poem on the life of our Lord; some legends of saints; and a quaint collection of riddles and jokes. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Exeter A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See The story of Cynewulf and Cyneheard in the English Chronicle may well have come from a poem in which an attack and defence of this sort were narrated. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature The poem is certainly Northumbrian and earlier than the date of Cynewulf. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" The Riddles were formerly thought to be by Cynewulf, but recent scholars have, with one notable exception, abandoned that theory. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose The similarities between the Dream and Elene are therefore probably due to Cynewulf’s acquaintance with the older poem. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Ever since 740, in the Episcopate of Cynewulf, criminals were allowed to claim Sanctuary in Durham. Arts and Crafts in the Middle Ages A Description of Mediaeval Workmanship in Several of the Departments of Applied Art, Together with Some Account of Special Artisans in the Early Renaissance It was not till the day of its glory was past that it took to subjects like those of Cynewulf and his imitators. Epic and Romance Essays on Medieval Literature Long ago it was set up in England, that same Cross, when Cynewulf sang his Christ. Among Famous Books The most reasonable theories seem to be that he was Cynewulf, Bishop of Lindisfarne, who died about 781; or that he was a priest, Cynewulf, who executed a decree in 803. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose The author of this fine poem was, like Cynewulf, a scholar, and uses many of his turns of expression, but he was a man of greater genius than is shown in Cynewulf’s signed compositions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z Curiously and fancifully did Cynewulf interweave into the lines of his verse the Runes which spelt his name; and it needed the skill of Kemble to explain it to us. Anglo-Saxon Literature Cynewulf's verse is essentially the verse of an agriculturist; it looks with disfavour upon mountains and rugged scenes, while its ideal is one of peaceful tillage. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Two poets of the best period of our old poetry, Caedmon and Cynewulf. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days Cook thinks that it is not earlier than about 825 nor later than 937, and that it is possibly by Cynewulf. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose These letters spell the word CYNEWULF; but who was Cynewulf? Elene; Judith; Athelstan, or the Fight at Brunanburh; Byrhtnoth, or the Fight at Maldon; and the Dream of the Rood Anglo-Saxon Poems This naturally suggests the inference, which indeed is generally accepted, that all the poems in the Vercelli book are by Cynewulf. Anglo-Saxon Literature One year later, however, Cynewulf and the witan deprived Sigeberht of his kingdom, making over to him only the petty principality of Hampshire, while Cynewulf himself reigned in his stead. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain On the other hand, we know a good deal as to the authenticity of Cynewulf's poetry, and nothing about his life. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days If we compare the poem with the other epics of its class, its most formidable competitors are the anonymous Judith and Cynewulf's Christ. Andreas: The Legend of St. Andrew As in the Elene, so in the Christ and the Juliana, Cynewulf has left us his name, hence all agree in ascribing to him these poems at least. Elene; Judith; Athelstan, or the Fight at Brunanburh; Byrhtnoth, or the Fight at Maldon; and the Dream of the Rood Anglo-Saxon Poems That a large part of the book is Cynewulf’s poetry will be generally thought probable. Anglo-Saxon Literature Cynewulf, in turn, after spending his days in fighting the Welsh, lost his life in a quarrel with Cyneheard, brother of the outlawed Sigeberht. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Many scholars think that it was Cynewulf who wrote the Anglo-Saxon poem of "The Phœnix." Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days There is much to be said in favor of this last theory, which would establish Cynewulf as the author of the entire work; but the whole question is far from being settled. Andreas: The Legend of St. Andrew The older part, if my conjecture be right, is the best, and its reworking by Cynewulf has so broken it up that its dignity is much damaged. Elene; Judith; Athelstan, or the Fight at Brunanburh; Byrhtnoth, or the Fight at Maldon; and the Dream of the Rood Anglo-Saxon Poems All these signs forbid an early date, but they agree well with Kemble’s view of the time and person of Cynewulf. Anglo-Saxon Literature Caedmon or Cynewulf might have said: "It is given to none of us to be secure against fate; but we have many recompenses." The Crest-Wave of Evolution A Course of Lectures in History, Given to the Graduates' Class in the Raja-Yoga College, Point Loma, in the College-Year 1918-19 It associates itself with the name of Cynewulf, a name with which certain poems are signed in runes. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days We can at least affirm that the author was a devout churchman and a dweller by the sea, thoroughly acquainted with the poems of Cynewulf. Andreas: The Legend of St. Andrew But there was one gay young noble present, who knew better than Cynewulf the key to Edwy's heart. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune At the close there is a playful alternation of Latin and Saxon half-lines, which does not at all lessen the probability that the poet may have been the ingenious Cynewulf. Anglo-Saxon Literature It is a remarkable fact that only two of these poets are known to us by name, Cædmon and Cynewulf. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 Cynewulf knew well the story of Constantine's vision of the Cross of Victory whereby he was to conquer. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days If Cynewulf flourished in the eighth century, the date of the Andreas is probably not much later. Andreas: The Legend of St. Andrew "Return then to her, my lord," said Cynewulf. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune Cynewulf; the Runic passage is quoted from the Elene, and translated. Anglo-Saxon Literature Cynewulf was most probably a Northumbrian, though this is sometimes questioned. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 Cynewulf chose to read, and with Cynewulf was the grace of God. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days Cædmon and Cynewulf are no more a part of English literature than Vergil and Horace are of Italian. From Chaucer to Tennyson They had, at Cynewulf's suggestion, taken fresh horses from the reserve, and had little cause to fear pursuit. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune This has naturally led to the surmise that Cynewulf has had more to do with the riddles than simply to preface them in his own honour. Anglo-Saxon Literature The quality of Cynewulf's poetry is unequal; but when he is at his best, he is a great poet and a great artist. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 It is not certain who wrote this poem: it may have been Cynewulf; but we do not know. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days This same Cynewulf reigned one and thirty winters. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle "It must come to that at last, my king," exclaimed Cynewulf, "or Wessex will follow the example of Mercia." Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune Indeed, the comparison with Solomon suggests a moral type to which the known and supposed writings of Cynewulf aptly correspond. Anglo-Saxon Literature In his early life Cynewulf was probably a wandering scop of the old pagan kind, delighting in wild nature, in adventure, in the clamor of fighting men. Outlines of English and American Literature : an Introduction to the Chief Writers of England and America, to the Books They Wrote, and to the Times in Which They Lived It contains various poems by Cynewulf and others. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days This year Cyneard slew King Cynewulf, and was slain himself, and eighty-four men with him. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle The main body of the infantry was under the command of Earl Cynewulf, while the reserve was under the command of Redwald's immediate subordinate, and consisted almost exclusively of the household guard. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune Translations of parts of this cycle may be found in Whitman's The Christ of Cynewulf, and The Exeter Book, translated by Gollancz. Halleck's New English Literature Toward the end of the century in which Cynewulf lived, the Danes swept down on the English coasts and overwhelmed Northumbria. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World Two poets of the best period of our old poetry, Caedmon and Cynewulf. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days These antiphons have formed the theme of the oldest Christian poem in Europe—Cynewulf's "Christ," a work which is the admiration of modern scholars. The Divine Office Cynewulf accompanied him to the gate, where he stopped to give one last piece of advice. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune Cynewulf has inserted his name in runic characters in four poems: Christ, Elene, Juliana, a story of a Christian martyr, and the least important, The Fates of the Apostles. Halleck's New English Literature Cynewulf takes his subject-matter partly from the Church liturgy, but more largely from the homilies of Gregory the Great. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World We have seen something of early English religious poetry in Caedmon's work and that of his followers; and next we shall come back to poetry with Cynewulf, who made great and holy verse. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days He considers that The Dream belongs to the age of Caedmon, and that the poetry of Cynewulf was an adaptation of older compositions. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries Cynewulf, a valiant Earl of Wessex, was the real commander; nominally, Edwy commanded in person, and Elfric rode out of London by his side. Edwy the Fair or the First Chronicle of Aescendune Cynewulf is also the probable author of the Phoenix, which is in part an adaptation of an old Latin poem. Halleck's New English Literature The poem, which is of very uneven quality, might properly be put at the end of Cynewulf's works. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World About Cynewulf himself we know, I may say, nothing except what we gather from his work. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days So the great Christian poet, Cynewulf, wrote his name in runes, which is how we know him to be the author of some of the poems we have been considering. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days Cynewulf is the only great Anglo-Saxon poet who affixed his name to certain poems and thus settled the question of their authorship. Halleck's New English Literature "For Cynewulf," says a critic, "'earth's crammed with heaven and every common bush afire with God.'" Halleck's New English Literature The Christ of Cynewulf, prose translation by Whitman; the same poem, text and translation, by Gollancz; text by Cook. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World Cynewulf is one of the poets of the Cross. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days In a few passages Cynewulf uses each rune to represent not only a letter but a word beginning with that letter. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World The source of Andreas is an early Greek legend of St. Andrew that found its way to England and was probably known to Cynewulf in some brief Latin form, now lost. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World Elene and the Dream of the Road, also probably written by Cynewulf, are an Anglo-Saxon apotheosis of the cross. Halleck's New English Literature Compare the views of nature in Beowulf and in the Cynewulf poems. English Literature Its History and Its Significance for the Life of the English Speaking World Cynewulf heard the Rood tell how long ago it was hewn down, ordained to lift up the evil-doers, to bear the law-breakers. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days |
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