| 单词 | colloid |
| 例句 | My PhDs in physical chemistry from Columbia University and colloid science from the University of Cambridge provided me with a strong, interdisciplinary academic background in biology, chemistry, and physics. Your cellphone is killing you: What people don’t want you to know about electromagnetic fields 2014-04-12T13:45:00Z “Our main finding out of this is that fat matters a lot,” Anwesha Sarkar, a professor of colloids and surfaces at the University of Leeds, told The Washington Post. Why chocolate is so delicious, according to science 2023-01-28T05:00:00Z The particles of a colloid remain dispersed and do not settle due to gravity, Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z These follicles contain a viscous fluid, called colloid, which stores the glycoprotein thyroglobulin, the precursor to the thyroid hormones. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Familiar examples of colloids are milk and cream. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z He was placed into a medically induced coma after suffering a brain bleed and undergoing surgery to remove a colloid cyst that was still causing pressure on his brain. Emily Cave, wife of late Oilers player, puts COVID skeptics in their place 2020-11-14T05:00:00Z For decades, researchers have attempted to create crystals with a diamond-like structure using small colloid particles. Daily briefing: COVID-19 vaccine trial results — what to watch out for 2020-09-24T04:00:00Z Analogous to the identification of solution components as “solute” and “solvent,” the components of a colloid are likewise classified according to their relative amounts. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z The follicles produce hormones that can be stored in the colloid or released into the surrounding capillary network for transport to the rest of the body via the circulatory system. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In the thyroid glands, the thyroid hormone is stored as a thick protein mixture also called a colloid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The 25-year-old Cave, from Battleford, Saskatchewan, died April 11 in a Toronto hospital while in a medically induced coma following surgery to remove a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Emily Cave has special gifts for late husband’s teammates 2020-07-24T04:00:00Z He was in a medically induced coma after surgery to remove a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Cave’s AHL teammate writes tribute song for memorial fund 2020-06-12T04:00:00Z The particles in a colloid are larger than most simple molecules; Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z Thyroglobulin is contained in a fluid called colloid, and TSH stimulation results in higher levels of colloid accumulation in the thyroid. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The follicles are made up of a central cavity filled with a sticky fluid called colloid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Cave was placed in a medically induced coma last week after suffering a brain bleed and undergoing surgery to remove a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Family of Oilers' Colby Cave honored by procession of cars along hometown highway: 'A heartbreaking and heartwarming time' 2020-04-14T04:00:00Z Cave underwent emergency surgery Tuesday to remove a colloid cyst causing pressure on the brain. Weekend Sports in Brief 2020-04-13T04:00:00Z You may recall that boiling point is a function of intermolecular interactions, which was discussed in the chapter on solutions and colloids. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z In the absence of iodine, this is not converted to thyroid hormone, and colloid begins to accumulate more and more in the thyroid gland, leading to goiter. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Surrounded by a wall of epithelial follicle cells, the colloid is the center of thyroid hormone production, and that production is dependent on the hormones’ essential and unique component: iodine. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Cave underwent emergency surgery Tuesday, a removal of a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Edmonton Oilers’ Colby Cave dies at 25 after brain bleed 2020-04-11T04:00:00Z Cave underwent emergency surgery Tuesday, a removal of a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Oilers forward Colby Cave dies at 25 after brain bleed 2020-04-11T04:00:00Z A more thorough treatment of solution properties is provided in the chapter on solutions and colloids, but provided here is an introduction to some of the basic properties of solutions. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z Cave was placed in a medically induced coma on Tuesday after suffering a brain bleed and undergoing surgery to remove a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Oilers’ Colby Cave receives support from teammates while in coma: 'You just pray that he wakes up' 2020-04-10T04:00:00Z Iodide ions then move to the lumen of the follicle cells that border the colloid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Doctors removed a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on his brain. Oilers say Colby Cave remains in medically induced coma 2020-04-09T04:00:00Z The team said on Twitter doctors removed a colloid cyst that was causing pressure on Cave’s brain. Edmonton Oilers' Colby Cave in medically induced coma after surgery to remove cyst from brain 2020-04-08T04:00:00Z The properties of colloids—mixtures containing dispersed particles larger than the molecules and ions of typical solutions—are also discussed. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z The thyroid gland is made up of spherical structures called follicles, which consist of a single layer of follicular cells surrounding a fluid known as the colloid, where thyroglobulin is stored. Molecular architecture of the key precursor of thyroid hormones revealed 2020-02-04T05:00:00Z In the colloid, peroxidase enzymes link the iodine to the tyrosine amino acids in thyroglobulin to produce two intermediaries: a tyrosine attached to one iodine and a tyrosine attached to two iodines. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Noble’s PhD at the University of Reading, UK, was in biochemical engineering and colloid science. The scientists who feed us 2018-12-10T05:00:00Z In 2011, after the scandal, a group of medical societies in the United Kingdom withdrew their influential guidelines on intravenous fluid therapy—which endorsed colloids—because they included references to four of Boldt's tainted papers. What a massive database of retracted papers reveals about science publishing’s ‘death penalty’ 2018-10-25T04:00:00Z Most metal hydroxide colloids have positive charges, whereas most metals and metal sulfides form negatively charged dispersions. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z Thyroglobulin is synthesized in an intracellular organelle of the follicular cells, called the endoplasmic reticulum, where it forms a dimer before being secreted into the colloid. Molecular architecture of the key precursor of thyroid hormones revealed 2020-02-04T05:00:00Z As a result of this hyperstimulation, thyroglobulin accumulates in the thyroid gland follicles, increasing their deposits of colloid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In food, whipped cream is an example of a colloid, containing one substance stabilized as a separate phase inside another, a gas inside a liquid. The scientists who feed us 2018-12-10T05:00:00Z The researchers put colloids under and then observed their behavior through a microscope. Stress Makes Gorilla Glass Stronger 2013-05-20T14:45:00.273Z How do colloids differ from solutions with regard to dispersed particle size and homogeneity? Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z In which direction is your colloid solution the weakest? Starchy Science: Creating Your Own Colloid 2013-03-07T15:15:00.267Z A colloid is a mixture that is somewhat like a heavy solution. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The density of coverage of nanocubes on the surface of the gold film was controlled by varying the concentration of colloids in solution and the time that the surface was exposed to the colloidal solution. Controlled-reflectance surfaces with film-coupled colloidal nanoantennas 2012-12-11T21:22:39.403Z A colloid is a type of substance with particles suspended in a solution. Stress Makes Gorilla Glass Stronger 2013-05-20T14:45:00.273Z The protein and synthetic polymer molecules that form colloids may have molecular masses ranging from a few thousand to many million atomic mass units. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z The mucous and colloid cancers are those whose alveolar contents or stroma have undergone a mucous or colloid degeneration. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The GFR is influenced by hydrostatic pressure and colloid osmotic pressure. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The colloid character of organic matter facilitates modification by arrested momentum or by continuous strain. Herbert Spencer 2012-02-29T03:00:20.773Z The common colloid paint, for example, consists of solid pigments floating in liquid. Stress Makes Gorilla Glass Stronger 2013-05-20T14:45:00.273Z As the laser hits the colloid particle, it works on the laser, which mimics the compression and decompression of a steam engine. Researchers Build A One Particle Steam Engine 2011-12-12T05:59:40Z At times the colloid substance may be seen to project from the surface of the cell as a pale rounded clump. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The plasma proteins suspended in blood cannot cross the semipermeable capillary cell membrane, and so they remain in the plasma within the vessel, where they account for the blood colloid osmotic pressure. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z He proved that a colloidal substance acts towards a crystalloid much as water does; that the crystalloid rapidly diffuses through the colloid, but that colloids are not themselves capable of diffusing through other colloids. Heroes of Science Chemists 2011-12-09T03:00:21.047Z On the above principles Graham based a simple method of separating crystalloids from colloids, which he calls "dialysis," and which was a most valuable addition to the means of chemical analysis. Scientific Culture, and Other Essays Second Edition; with Additions 2011-09-17T02:00:31.747Z There is also a sub-variety of amorphous fusion, which may be styled colloid or gelatinous, and may be illustrated by the behaviour of solutions of water in gelatin. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" 2011-08-15T02:00:28.473Z Colloid masses are sometimes met with—in lymphatic glands, for instance—as concretions, mulberry-like aggregations of stratified colloid bodies, which may be infiltrated with earthy salts. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The hydrostatic and colloid osmotic pressures in the interstitial fluid are negligible in healthy circumstances. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The smallest individual particle of a colloid appeared to him to be a much more complex structure than the smallest particle of a crystalloid. Heroes of Science Chemists 2011-12-09T03:00:21.047Z He also showed that, in accordance with the general chemical rule, while colloids readily combine with crystalloids, bodies in the same condition manifest little or no tendency to chemical union. Scientific Culture, and Other Essays Second Edition; with Additions 2011-09-17T02:00:31.747Z In fact guncotton in the colloid state may be hammered on an anvil, and, as a rule, only the portion struck will detonate or fire. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z These are the alveolar, gelatinous, or colloid cancers. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The patient’s blood colloid osmotic pressure is normal. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z On the results of his examination of the phenomena of diffusion of liquids and salts across porous membranes or septa, Graham founded a method of separating colloid from crystalloid bodies, which he called dialysis. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 1: Deposition to Eberswalde 2011-04-14T02:00:57.977Z The animal fibres are composed of nitrogenous colloids of which the typical representatives are the albumens, fibrines and gelatines. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z With the modern colloid propellants the most dangerous operations are the chemical processes in the preparation of nitroglycerin, the drying of guncotton, &c. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z The presence of colloid masses in the kidney thus meets with a plausible explanation. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z British surgeons' organizations said they were withdrawing and reviewing their guidelines on the use of colloids following the retractions, although experts said there was little risk to patients. Medical journals retract "unethical" research 2011-03-04T19:01:10Z He told the BBC that Dr Boldt's findings were in line with the work of other researchers which was not being questioned, so the approach to using colloids would remain the same. Anaesthetics research 'unethical' 2011-03-04T15:16:42Z The common characteristics of the various forms of matter comprised in the widely diversified groups of textile fibres are those of the colloids. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z Again, "it has been observed that vegetable gum is not digested in the stomach; the coats of that organ dialyse the soluble food, absorbing crystalloids, and rejecting all colloids." A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. I 2011-03-01T03:00:43.470Z The reaction presented by a solution of sodium albuminate in the presence of neutral salts leads to the view that colloid material may represent a coagulation of an albuminous substance or substances under favoring conditions. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The drift of his work had been to identify all colloids as liquid solutions of variable degrees of viscosity, and to treat crystalline bodies as the only solids. Marriage 2011-02-22T03:00:06.867Z However, a UK expert said patients should not worry, as the work was not fundamental to how colloids are used. Anaesthetics research 'unethical' 2011-03-04T15:16:42Z Electrolytes possess the power of coagulating solutions of colloids such as albumen and arsenious sulphide. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z Next, the researchers hope to continue to explore the colloid properties with a view toward engineering more unnatural structures. Self-Assembling Structures Open Door to New Class of Materials 2011-01-18T17:21:00Z The coexistence in the kidney of colloid accumulations and watery cysts has led to the view that the latter may, under certain circumstances, result from the former through the liquefaction of the colloid material. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z He had dealt with oscillating processes in colloid bodies with especial reference to living matter. Marriage 2011-02-22T03:00:06.867Z Latterly the view has been advanced that dyeing is due to precipitation of the colloid dyestuffs by the colloid substance of the fibre. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z In a former chapter we have passed in review the class of crystalloids, we will now turn our attention to the characteristic properties of colloids. The Mechanism of Life As the colloid increases in quantity, its molecules loosen the bond between the molecules of the metal, giving them increased freedom of motion. The Year When Stardust Fell The colloid appearances due to the amyloid degeneration of cells are of the greatest clinical importance from their frequent occurrence and the gravity of the symptoms connected with their presence. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z He at first thought that crystalloids are always inorganic compounds, while colloids are of organic origin. The Chemistry of Plant Life On microscopical examination the gland shows a large number of closed tubular alveoli, lined by columnar epithelial cells, unsupported by a basement membrane, and filled with colloid or jelly-like material. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z This arises from the fact that the molecules of a colloid are extremely large when compared with those of a crystalloid. The Mechanism of Life I feel we're all on the wrong track, trying to perfect a chemical colloid, based on the decontaminant, which will destroy the dust. The Year When Stardust Fell Its gross appearances may not differ materially from those to be described under the head of colloid degeneration, but the diagnostic characteristic of the change is to be found in the presence of mucin. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Hence, the expression "enzymes are colloids," means only that enzymes exist in the colloidal condition, and not that enzymes represent a definite type of substances having the group name "colloids." The Chemistry of Plant Life Carcinoma of the peritoneum is generally colloid in character, and is often secondary to growths in other organs. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 4 "Diameter" to "Dinarchus" These particles in suspension are precipitated by solutions of electrolytes in a manner similar to the coagulation of colloids. The Mechanism of Life What I'm trying to say is that there are other ways to precipitate colloids. The Year When Stardust Fell Laennec used the term colloid in a descriptive sense to indicate a gelatinous appearance, and for a long time its use was thus restricted. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The latter are the common type of gels among organic colloids. The Chemistry of Plant Life The styptic colloid of Richardson is a strong solution of tannin in gun-cotton collodion. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 6 "Cockaigne" to "Columbus, Christopher" Some colloids, such as gelatine, coagulate with cold; while others, such as egg-albumin, coagulate with heat. The Mechanism of Life "It would have to be a colloid, too, capable of suspension in the atmosphere," said Ken. The Year When Stardust Fell They may undergo the mucous metamorphosis or the amyloid and colloid degenerations. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z With a proper grouping of molecules it might be imagined how "colloidal aggregates appeared," and eventually "organic colloids" which "acquired the property of transforming light energy into chemical activity." God and the World A Survey of Thought Heat intensifies the action of the colloids in causing precipitation of the dissolved salts, so that the temperatures of the kidneys and bladder constitute favorable conditions. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle In some cases it is a reversible phenomenon, thus gelatine coagulated by cold is redissolved by heat; whereas with other colloids the process is irreversible, albumin coagulated by heat is not redissolved on cooling. The Mechanism of Life To the first class Graham gave the name "crystalloids," and to the second "colloids." Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 3 "Destructors" to "Diameter" The intestines, and sometimes the stomach, are dark red throughout, marked by petechi�, and are often the seat of thickening from sanguineous or transparent colloid infiltration. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Captain Hodgson opens the underbody colloid, swings the heavy pithing-iron out of its rack which in liners is generally cased as a settee, and at two hundred feet releases the catch. With The Night Mail A Story of 2000 A.D. (Together with extracts from the comtemporary magazine in which it appeared) There are several varieties of cancers, such as hard, soft, and colloid, but only those growing on the surface will be mentioned here. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Bredig has studied the catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide by metallic colloids prepared by his electric method. The Mechanism of Life These tumours sometimes become cystic, the cysts being lined with ciliated epithelium and containing colloid material. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The swellings are of two kinds, sanguineous and colloid. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Her underbody colloid is open and her transporter-slings hang down like tentacles. With The Night Mail A Story of 2000 A.D. (Together with extracts from the comtemporary magazine in which it appeared) Again, “it has been observed that vegetable gum is not digested in the stomach; the coats of that organ dialyse the soluble food, absorbing crystalloids, and rejecting all colloids.” A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive All living things consist of closed cavities, which are limited by osmotic membranes, and filled with solutions of crystalloids and colloids. The Mechanism of Life When the secreting elements increase out of proportion to the stroma, numerous rounded or irregular spaces filled with a thick yellow colloid material are formed in the substance of the goitre—colloid goitre. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The part played by colloids in the formation of clays, as well as of many other mineral products, is now a question which is receiving intensive study. The Economic Aspect of Geology This is a very significant array of colloid matter; and it has been repeatedly affirmed by the highest authorities that alcohol is poisonous to the colloid element. Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why What Medical Writers Say Pathologically the first change noted in the epidermis is thought to be an acanthosis, followed by epithelial atrophy, and a hyperkeratosis, intercellular edema, and colloid degeneration of the prickle cells. Essentials of Diseases of the Skin Including the Syphilodermata Arranged in the Form of Questions and Answers Prepared Especially for Students of Medicine We have already seen how the forces of crystallization are modified in colloid solutions. The Mechanism of Life But the chemists would have none of this, and denied that the colloids, about which they ought to know more than do the biologists, had that promise in them which had been claimed. Science and Morals and Other Essays The Food Scientist tells us: "A deficiency of iron, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the other mineral salts, colloids and vitamines of vegetable origin leads to numerous forms of physical disorder." The Book of Humorous Verse The lymph spaces and blood-channels of the eye are large, as compared with the mass of its tissue colloids. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 This consists of mucus, albumen, pus, hyaline casts of the uriniferous tubes, epithelial cells, blood, etc., mainly agents that belong to the class of colloid or noncrystalline bodies. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse This observation is particularly applicable to the classification of substances into crystalloids and colloids. The Mechanism of Life In these applications the extraordinary viscosity of the product conditions the economic use of the cellulose in competition with oils, on the one hand, and organic colloids, such as gelatine, casein, &c., on the other. Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 Simple filtration will sometimes suffice to separate the required substance; in other cases dialysis will be necessary, in order that crystalloid substances may be separated from colloid bodies. Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology He brings together many facts to support the view that in the living tissues impaired circulation, and especially diminished oxidation, are the chief causes of increased affinity of the colloids for water. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 Heat intensifies this action of the colloids, and a colloid in a state of decomposition is specially active. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse We say that colloids have no osmotic pressure, whereas in fact the osmotic pressure of the colloids though feeble plays a very important part in the phenomena of life. The Mechanism of Life The crystalloids are able to pass through membranous partitions, while the colloids are not. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools These chemical creations by Dr. Leduc are still dead matter—dead colloids—only one remove from crystallization; on the road to life, fore-runners of life, but not life. The Breath of Life Obstructed outflow might begin in an abnormal tendency of the tissues to retain fluid, a tendency that Fischer might locate in the colloids. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The unknown poison which produces goiter presumably leads to such changes in the blood and urine as will furnish the colloid necessary for precipitation of the urinary salts in the form of calculi. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse The protoplasm of a living organism, being a colloid, acts exactly like an osmotic membrane so far as regards the distribution of solutions and substances in solution. The Mechanism of Life The inability of a colloid to penetrate a membrane is due to the fact that it does not form a true solution. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools This term is applied to a cyst filled with a clear colourless jelly or colloid material, met with in the vicinity of a joint or tendon sheath. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The relation of osmosis, lymphagogue activity, absorption of edema, capillary contractility and decreased affinity of ocular colloids for water to the reduction of increased intra-ocular tension. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 These colloids appear to be separated by amyl alcohol in virtue of their greater solubility in that menstruum. Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889 The solution of a colloid solidifies in the same form which it possessed in the liquid state, the solvent being enclosed in the meshes of a sort of network formed by the solute. The Mechanism of Life But colloid substances are also known to pass through the various partitions of the body. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Ledderhose and others regard ganglia as entirely new formations in the peri-articular tissues, resulting from colloid degeneration of the fibrous tissue of the capsular ligament, occurring at first in numerous small areas which later coalesce. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Very interesting are the observations on the subconjunctival injections of various substances, notably the citrate of sodium, because of its power of decreasing the affinity of ocular colloids for water. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The treatment with amyl alcohol has therefore accomplished the same results as was obtained by distillation, and the action is probably the same, i.e., a partial separation of colloid substance. Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889 Such a pseudo-solution of a colloid is called a "sol," while a colloid in a state of coagulation is called a "gel." The Mechanism of Life Kinds of Solutions in the Body.—The substances in solution in the body liquids are of two general kinds known as colloids and crystalloids. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools In the region of the knee the ganglion is usually multilocular, and consists of a meshwork of fibrous tissue, the meshes of which are occupied by colloid material. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. I could feel thick colloid bosses before my eyes, but I stood in absolute darkness. A Diversity of Creatures By distillation, these colloids appear to be destroyed or changed so as to allow the paraffine to crystallize. Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889 This is probably due to the tendency of a colloid to polymerization, i.e. to form groups or associations of molecules. The Mechanism of Life An example of a colloid is found in the albumin of an egg, which is unable to penetrate the membrane which surrounds it. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It is certain, however, that the gelatinous material which readily separates from such solutions is of the nature of a hydrogel, that is, a colloid which is insoluble in water. An Introductory Course of Quantitative Chemical Analysis With Explanatory Notes Dialysis, the process of separating the crystalloid or poisonous ingredients in a substance from the colloid or harmless ingredients. The Nuttall Encyclopædia Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge From these experiments Brewster concluded that the space occupied by the pores of the tabasheer is about two and a half times as great as that of the colloid silica itself! Scientific American Supplement, No. 595, May 28, 1887 This is not a chemical action, for an exceedingly small quantity of an electrolyte is able to precipitate an indefinite quantity of the colloid. The Mechanism of Life Gelatinous or interacinous adenoma, which consists in an enlargement of the acini by an accumulation of colloid material, and an increase in the interacinous tissue by a growth of round cells. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine She leaned now over the rail of the omnibus, the cross-town streets, as they jogged past, already colloid masses of women waiting to fall into line. Star-Dust Comparison of the curve of forgetting, and the curve of diffusion of a colloid like gelatine from its solution, into a surrounding medium, shows them to be exceedingly similar. The Glands Regulating Personality The slow bending of the valve from the weight of particles of glass and even of box-wood, though largely supported by the water, is, I suppose, analogous to the slow bending of colloid substances. Insectivorous Plants This displacement would appear to indicate a difference of electric potential between the molecules of the colloid and those of the solvent. The Mechanism of Life A rapid journey home via Brindisi might have rattled my brains back into the colloid state in which they were when I left England. Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 2 The method is good in two respects: the absence of contact between the protective and protected surfaces and the colloid nature of the composition used. The Dream Doctor Closed spherules lined by a single layer of cells enclosing a gelatinous material known as colloid, which stains deeply with acid dyes, comprise the units of its architecture. The Glands Regulating Personality If, however, the blood does not return for four or more seconds, it is a sign that the capillary circulation is obstructed by colloid uric acid occlusion. Nature Cure The matter of which a living organism is constituted consists essentially of certain solutions of crystalloids and colloids. The Mechanism of Life Captain Hodgson opens the underbody colloid, swings the heavy pithing-iron out of its rack which in liners is generally cased as a smoking-room settee, and at two hundred feet releases the catch. Actions and Reactions It is also known that some of these acids, which were called long ago by Thenard azohumic, are enabled to dissolve colloid silica in proportion to the nitrogen which they contain. The formation of vegetable mould through the action of worms, with observations on their habits Some cases seem to have had their origin in overdosage with thyroid extract in too vigorous an attempt to cure a colloid goiter. Origin and Nature of Emotions These colloid substances occlude the minute excretory ducts in liver, spleen, kidneys and other organs, interfering with their normal functions and causing the retention of morbid matter in the system. Nature Cure Finally, it would seem that a colloid of one of the albuminoid groups is a necessary constituent of every living being. The Mechanism of Life The bow colloid is unshuttered and Captain Purnall, one hand on the wheel, is feeling for a fair slant. Actions and Reactions Until recently it was generally believed that diffusion took place in colloids and plasmas just as in pure water. The Mechanism of Life Iodin is stored in the colloid lacunae of the thyroid and, in combination with certain proteins, is the active agent of the thyroid. Origin and Nature of Emotions When a solute is introduced into a colloidal solution, the greater the concentration of the colloid the slower will be the diffusion. The Mechanism of Life Solutes, or substances capable of solution, may be divided into two classes—substances which are capable of crystallization, or crystalloids; and those which are incapable of crystallization, the colloids. The Mechanism of Life Captain Hodgson opens the great colloid underbody porthole through which I watch over-lighted London slide eastward as the gale gets hold of us. Actions and Reactions Living beings are but solutions of colloids and crystalloids, and their tissues are built up by the aggregation of these solutes. The Mechanism of Life If the thyroid cannot endure the strain, it undergoes hyperplasia, which in turn may result in a colloid goiter or in exophthalmic goiter. Origin and Nature of Emotions There is no real difference between the passage of a solution through an osmotic membrane and its diffusion through a colloid. The Mechanism of Life After death the colloids which have constituted the form of the living thing pass from their liquid state as "sols" into their coagulated state as "gels." The Mechanism of Life Her underbody colloid is open land her transporter-slings hang down like tentacles. Actions and Reactions The liner cheers hollowly above us, and we see the passengers' faces at the saloon colloid. Actions and Reactions He opened the colloid in that heavenly stillness and mopped his face. Actions and Reactions Then the Sun rises and through the colloid strikes out our lamps. Actions and Reactions |
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