| 单词 | codex |
| 例句 | In addition to taking slaves and booty, wartime victors in central Mexico often burned their enemies’ codices, the hand-painted picture-texts in which priests recorded their people’s histories. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z The tlamatini, who “himself was writing and wisdom,” was expected to write and maintain the codices and live in a way that set a moral example. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Maya scribes wrote in codices made of folded fig-bark paper or deerskin. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Nudzahui writing survives in eight codices, the deerskin or bark “books” whose painted pages could be folded like screens or hung on the wall like a mural. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z The drawing at left, from a sixteenth-century codex, is a winter- count-like depiction of a year dominated by smallpox; two men lie dying or dead, their bodies spotted with pustules. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z No fewer than four of the codices treat the story of 8-Deer Jaguar Claw, a wily priest-general-politician with a tragic love for the wife of his greatest enemy. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z By contrast, all but the very longest titles could easily be printed in a single codex. Circumference 2008-11-25T00:00:00Z Why were Hebrew codices so late in appearing? Exhibition Review: ‘Crossing Borders’ Opens at the Jewish Museum 2012-09-15T00:26:51Z Other exhibits include his codex writings and a copy of the Mona Lisa, now hanging in the Louvre in Paris, as well as work by contemporaries like Michelangelo and Raphael. Da Vinci contraptions brought to life in Bruges exhibition 2017-05-31T04:00:00Z Double standards have always lurked within certain feminist codices; we want women to enjoy the same sexual freedoms as men, but we want to regulate their pleasure too. Pornography is far too complicated to distil into a smart T-shirt slogan 2010-08-28T23:06:00Z It’s a timeless story told in a timely way: Mayan codex meets superhero comic book. How Did Ancient Cultures Experience Reading? 2020-12-05T05:00:00Z "North West threatened to upstage the clothes @BALENCIAGA-but then the stage lit up and the real show began," read a tweet from the fashion codex, providing a link to a gallery from the show. North West fits in at Balenciaga, sits front row with Kim, Kanye 2014-09-24T04:00:00Z This gave the Western world its predominant writing material, whether in scrolls or in folded form as books, or codices. John Gaudet’s hymn to ‘Papyrus,’ the ancient plant facing an uncertain future in Africa The tameness of its endless lab scenes and academic shoptalk is more than offset by Maya cruelty that both the ancient codex and the story’s latter-day Indiana Jones-ing reveal. Books of The Times: ‘12.21,’ a Novel by Dustin Thomason 2012-08-23T22:20:36Z According to Dr. Hurtado’s calculations, 97 percent of Christian biblical texts that survive from the first three centuries A.D., including those from the Old Testament, are codexes. Greek New Testament Papyrus Is Discovered on eBay 2015-11-20T05:00:00Z Thomas Venning, a specialist in autograph letters and manuscripts at Christie’s in London, noted that the current record for a manuscript at auction is the $31 million paid for a Leonardo codex in 1994. A Lost Shakespeare? It?s a Mystery 2011-03-11T00:11:00Z It's fun – if loopily anachronistic, the codex having been around since the 1st century AD. Why ebooks are a different genre from print 2013-03-26T08:21:56Z Six years in the making, this exhibition of sculpture, painting, gold- and silver-work, textile and codices contains more than 300 pieces from more than 100 collections around the world. Review: A Sculptural Showcase in Siena 2010-06-18T15:30:00Z The drive to communicate is evident in the Mayan development of a pictographic language, as in a richly colored codex of 1350 A.D., inscribed on deerskin — a rare treasure. At the Met, All That Dazzles Is Not Just Gold — It’s Feathers, Too 2018-05-03T04:00:00Z The codex, from about 1505, contains 18 pages of Leonardo’s study of birds and his descriptions of how humans could one day take flight. ArtsBeat: Leonardo da Vinci Notebook Coming to Smithsonian 2013-08-08T21:02:13Z Other pieces depict more quotidian scenes, borrowed from Mayan and Aztec codices, of women giving birth or looking into obsidian mirrors. | An 84-Year-Old Ceramist’s New York Moment 2014-03-03T23:45:27Z And what of the ancient book — the Marjean codex — that Cade forcibly took from the owners of a French chateau in the book’s prologue? Newly Released - Novels by Drew Perry, Anne Lamott, Ace Atkins and Others 2010-04-14T22:48:00Z This type of codex, with its more user-friendly format, Mintz said, “was meant for study.” Oldest Nearly Complete Hebrew Bible Heads to Auction 2023-02-15T05:00:00Z The codex's provenance can be traced to the 19th century, according to the Library of Congress. Rare 16th-century Mesoamerican codex goes online at the Library of Congress 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z In the codex of sins, plain cheese pizza is a misdemeanor, not a felony. Finding God in a Hot Slice of Pizza 2017-09-08T04:00:00Z The codex lawsuit was also a dramatic example of what Friedman describes as a “largely untold story” concerning the migration of the Jewish Diaspora to Israel after the formation of the state. ?People Who Eat Darkness?: The disappearing blonde 2012-05-20T21:00:00Z The dye was used in pre-Hispanic illustrated codices and in the codices produced around the time of the 1521 Spanish Conquest. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z The latter part of “12.21” goes south when it takes a turn for the verbose once the codex is translated. Books of The Times: ‘12.21,’ a Novel by Dustin Thomason 2012-08-23T22:20:36Z In this exceptionally elegant study, Kelly — a professor of music at Harvard — explores why people in the Middle Ages still created scrolls when the codex book was already in use. Review | The tale of the ‘lost’ Gutenberg Bible and other books about. . .books 2019-04-10T04:00:00Z The selection of letters, manuscripts and codices document the political and spiritual power wielded by the church throughout the Middle Ages until the late 19th century. In Transit Blog: In Rome, Centuries' Worth of Vatican Secret Archives Revealed 2012-02-29T11:00:17Z That adds an interesting wrinkle, scholars say, to the story of the rise of the codex, the book as we know it today. Greek New Testament Papyrus Is Discovered on eBay 2015-11-20T05:00:00Z And, indeed, the other items in the case, though older than the rotulus, are from codices. Exhibition Review: ‘Crossing Borders’ Opens at the Jewish Museum 2012-09-15T00:26:51Z Is this project a natural evolution in your background as a poet and book artist, Amaranth, or is it a result of feeling unfulfilled by traditional codex books as they exist in today’s screen-based culture? Can you identify? 2012-05-17T00:00:00Z The lands depicted in the codex stretch between modern-day Mexico City and Atoyatempan, a town in southeastern Mexico. Rare 16th-century Mesoamerican codex goes online at the Library of Congress 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z The document, an illustrated codex written in an unknown language and script in northern Italy in the early 15th century, is named after Wilfrid Voynich, the Polish antiquarian bookseller who acquired it in 1912. ‘Decoding the Renaissance,’ at the Folger Shakespeare 2015-02-03T05:00:00Z What a book is has certainly changed over time, as clay tablets, papyrus scrolls, parchment and quills have given way to codexes, movable type, mechanized printing processes and e-readers. The 2,000-Year Story of Building the Book 2022-12-02T05:00:00Z Its origins date back to long before the printing press or even the bound codex, back to the emergence of prose in antiquity as both an expressive and an informational medium. The Chapter: A History 2014-10-29T04:00:00Z With this Christmas looking like the moment when the transition from codex to screen will finally gain real traction, will the expectations of new digital readers be fulfilled? The future is digital 2010-12-18T00:07:32Z Except for a few texts on the back of previously used scrolls, all known Greek New Testament papyri are codexes. Greek New Testament Papyrus Is Discovered on eBay 2015-11-20T05:00:00Z “Ever dig the Mayan codices?” one of the characters in “Naked Lunch” asks. The Complicated Friendship of H. P. Lovecraft and Robert Barlow, One of His Biggest Fans 2017-03-09T05:00:00Z It’s proof that, in the iPhone age, the codex retains a cachet even a fashion superstar might covet. Perspective | Books have become the new ‘it’ fashion accessory. Is that such a bad thing? 2019-03-29T04:00:00Z There’s a dungeon to conquer, or a town to explore, or a new codex of spells to master. This 84-Year-Old Gamer Has More Than 900,000 ‘Grandkids’ 2020-09-01T04:00:00Z Paging through the codex, Mintz pointed out symbols later scribes had added in the margins, marking the start of the different parshas, or portions, to be read in the synagogue each week. Oldest Nearly Complete Hebrew Bible Heads to Auction 2023-02-15T05:00:00Z After the synagogue was destroyed, according to a marking in the book, the codex was entrusted to Salama bin Abi al-Fakhr, who was to return it when the synagogue was rebuilt. Oldest Nearly Complete Hebrew Bible Heads to Auction 2023-02-15T05:00:00Z The Codex Sassoon, as it’s known, is being billed by Sotheby’s as the earliest example of a nearly complete codex containing all 24 books of the Hebrew Bible. Oldest Nearly Complete Hebrew Bible Heads to Auction 2023-02-15T05:00:00Z I'd like the Jordan codices to provide hard evidence to help us map much more clearly the factions and interests of first-century inhabitants of Jerusalem, including Jesus's first disciples. New light on Christianity's Jewish roots 2011-04-05T15:06:50Z The codex — commonly referred to as the Crown — was supposed to have been consumed in a fire set by the mob. ?People Who Eat Darkness?: The disappearing blonde 2012-05-20T21:00:00Z The codex was the perfect version of the Bible, a sort of atomic clock of Judaism, and intended to be the model for all subsequent copies. ?People Who Eat Darkness?: The disappearing blonde 2012-05-20T21:00:00Z “The Library” abounds in fascinating tales of lost codices and found manuscripts, and the sometimes unscrupulous schemes by which people have conspired to obtain or amass valuable volumes. Codices, Termites and Floral Notes: The Wondrous Life of ‘The Library’ 2018-06-01T04:00:00Z For a certain kind of obsessive magazine nerd, each one is spell book or codex, a key to the deep grammar of the craft. In William Maxwell’s Fiction, a Vivid, Varied Tableau of Midwestern Life 2021-08-23T04:00:00Z He travelled to London and Paris to consult Mexican codices. The Complicated Friendship of H. P. Lovecraft and Robert Barlow, One of His Biggest Fans 2017-03-09T05:00:00Z But experts who have reviewed Dr. Smith’s research say he has made a strong case — based on highly technical aspects of the papyrus — that it is from a scroll, not a codex. Greek New Testament Papyrus Is Discovered on eBay 2015-11-20T05:00:00Z Here were early codices of the Rule of the order and a copy of the “Canticle of the Sun” from Assisi City Hall. Looking for St. Francis 2015-01-22T05:00:00Z In the spring of 1950, Burroughs took a class on Mayan codices with Professor Barlow, who was, apparently, a gifted teacher. The Complicated Friendship of H. P. Lovecraft and Robert Barlow, One of His Biggest Fans 2017-03-09T05:00:00Z Since the codex reeks of bat guano, it indeed smells authentic, redolent of an ancient tomb. Books of The Times: ‘12.21,’ a Novel by Dustin Thomason 2012-08-23T22:20:36Z Friedman, who lives in Israel and has covered the Mideast and the Caucasus for the Associated Press and other publications, explains that the codex’s significance to Jewish faith and identity is more than symbolic. ?People Who Eat Darkness?: The disappearing blonde 2012-05-20T21:00:00Z They were shown an old codex identified as part of the Crown, but the collector says he refused to buy it because the price was too high. ?People Who Eat Darkness?: The disappearing blonde 2012-05-20T21:00:00Z “Between Page and Screen” is an entirely new reading experience, and no matter if you favor codex books or e-readers, reading this book makes you acutely aware of the act of reading it. Can you identify? 2012-05-17T00:00:00Z I’m not dissatisfied with codex books at all – I think there are certain things they do incredibly well, and other things that e-books and electronic literature works do well. Can you identify? 2012-05-17T00:00:00Z The Jordan codices, which tabloids are already calling call the Jesus diaries, could yield wonderful revelations. New light on Christianity's Jewish roots 2011-04-05T15:06:50Z Although most might be content with a special edition or an updated foreword, Gilbert gives us a new codex of “life journeys” inspired by her iconic book. ‘Eat Pray Love Made Me Do It’: Really? We need to talk. 2016-03-22T04:00:00Z A symbol of status, carmine red was already employed by the nobility of Mexico’s Indigenous peoples to dye garments, and widely used in the arts, to write codices, decorate ceramics and paint murals. Family in central Mexico struggles to preserve the natural way of producing intense red dye 2023-09-01T04:00:00Z A twelfth-century codex illustration shows the Byzantines using Greek fire to burn an enemy ship during a rebellion of the ninth century. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z The codex’s writing style suggests its creator was an unspecified early 10th-century scribe in Egypt or the Levant. Sotheby’s hopes for record sale of ancient Hebrew Bible 2023-03-22T04:00:00Z You can also study the codex, the wall paintings and see pictures of different formations of musicians like five people playing turtle shells and people behind them blowing their horns. Q&A: Ludwig Göransson talks Rihanna, Mayan music, new series 2023-02-28T05:00:00Z Dating to the fourth or fifth centuries, the codex is notable not only for its age. Freer Gallery celebrates its namesake and his eye for Egyptian art 2023-02-23T05:00:00Z The researchers say Leonardo wrote in the codex that he witnessed fast-moving clouds from which pellets of hail had fallen, which they believe inspired the experiment. A Doodle Reveals da Vinci’s Early Deconstruction of Gravity 2023-02-17T05:00:00Z By reviewing ancient codex and records written after the conquest in 1521, experts have determined the religious relevance of the dogs among Mesoamerican civilizations. Dog owners tout Xolos’ loyalty and sacred underworld history 2023-02-07T05:00:00Z They conduct personal interviews of coaching candidates who brandish codexes of material utterly unintelligible to those doing the hiring. Perspective | NFL owners have a problem hiring coaches: They’re lousy at it 2023-02-04T05:00:00Z Starting from this perspective, Dr. Ezcurra and his co-authors present a calendar model that matches the location of the sun on the horizon to festivities cited in Mesoamerican codices. An Ancient ‘Horizon Calendar’ Comes Into View Over Mexico City 2022-12-13T05:00:00Z But the codex is a palimpsest: parchment that was scraped clean of older text by the scribe so that it could be reused. First Known Map of Night Sky Found Hidden in Medieval Parchment 2022-10-20T04:00:00Z Maya codex: The oldest surviving book in the Americas. The Two Inflation Crises 2022-10-19T04:00:00Z By the end of the 19th century, one codex was in a library in Dresden, where it fell into the hands of a German librarian and hobbyist mathematician named Ernst Förstemann. What did the ancient Maya see in the stars? Their descendants team up with scientists to find out 2022-06-01T04:00:00Z Color shines with Morpheus’ bright yellow-and-blue suits while detail pops with the particle codex of Morpheus’ body undulating as tiny metallic bits. ‘The Matrix Resurrections’ 4K Ultra HD movie review 2022-03-17T04:00:00Z Authors penned chivalric romances and heroic tales of knights battling fantastic monsters and traveling to exotic lands—think, Beowulf and King Arthur—by hand onto parchment and eventually paper codices. ‘Lost’ medieval literature uncovered by techniques used to track wildlife 2022-02-16T05:00:00Z Italy’s acquisitive Medici dynasty acquired it a few decades after the codex was completed. Review: The conquered rather than the conquerors are given the stage in LACMA's two new 'Mixpantli' exhibits 2021-12-28T05:00:00Z Countless ancient Mexican codices - accordion-style folded paper books covered in hieroglyphics - were ordered burned in colonial times by Catholic authorities. Beyond public view, scholars unravel mystery of writing in ancient Mexican city 2020-09-22T04:00:00Z The four surviving codices—housed in Dresden, Madrid, Paris, and New York City—offer a glimpse of a still-later period of Maya civilization, between the Xultún workshop and the last centuries before Spanish conquest. What did the ancient Maya see in the stars? Their descendants team up with scientists to find out 2022-06-01T04:00:00Z The design was repeatedly copied, and now survives in one codex, or book, and 22 parchment and paper rolls, ranging from one to 7 metres long. Elixirs for times of plague and bullion shortage 2020-04-28T04:00:00Z The outer pages of the codex deal in part with Leonardo’s theories on the passage of light from the Sun to Earth and the Moon, involving reflections from seas real or putative. Leonardo da Vinci’s laboratory: studies in flow 2019-07-15T04:00:00Z Little Dog’s relationship with his mother is his life’s codex: everything that structures his world—work, gratitude, cruelty, poverty, history—is translated through her. Ocean Vuong’s Life Sentences 2019-06-03T04:00:00Z It is still, in the words of Anthony Burgess, author of A Clockwork Orange, “an apocalyptical codex of our worst fears”. Nothing but the truth: the legacy of George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four 2019-05-19T04:00:00Z After the arrival of the Spanish in the early 16th century, colonizers destroyed countless codices as well as the Maya glyph system, and the long-term, quantitative sky tracking it enabled. What did the ancient Maya see in the stars? Their descendants team up with scientists to find out 2022-06-01T04:00:00Z Since the mid-60s, Johns has been working with the same strange codex of symbols that seem to comprise a language that only Johns himself is fully fluent in. Jasper Johns, American Legend 2019-02-18T05:00:00Z Handwritten copies of the codex enjoyed wide circulation in key places for modern geology: London, Rome, Florence, Naples, Paris and Weimar. Leonardo da Vinci’s laboratory: studies in flow 2019-07-15T04:00:00Z I even loved delving into the lore-filled codex to learn about the various factions and characters. Wargroove is the Advance Wars-style strategy game you’ve been waiting for 2019-02-01T05:00:00Z The codex will also be on display, with two others, in Mind in Motion at the British Library in London, from 7 June to 8 September. Hot tickets for scientists in 2019: Nature’s pick of the cultural calendar 2018-12-27T05:00:00Z Among the constellations it mentions are a deer and a scorpion, but the illustrations in the codex don’t come with patterns of dots to match with stars. What did the ancient Maya see in the stars? Their descendants team up with scientists to find out 2022-06-01T04:00:00Z Sandy Rodriguez creates works inspired by pre-Columbian pigments and early colonial codices. Essential Arts: Stories of immigration on canvas, Ellen Reid's 'stunning' opera, an inspiring musical 2018-12-01T05:00:00Z Like colonial codices, her paintings function as literal and cultural maps, delineating borders and capturing aspects of the landscape, including flora and fauna. How artist Sandy Rodriguez tells today's fraught immigration story with pre-Columbian painting tools 2018-11-30T05:00:00Z Apart from minor cosmetic tweaks, the form has barely evolved since the codex first arose as an appealing alternative to scrolls around 2,000 years ago. Tiny Books Fit in One Hand. Will They Change the Way We Read? 2018-10-29T04:00:00Z Rodriguez also makes wry paper works that riff on painted colonial and pre-Columbian codices in contemporary ways. Datebook: Videos of the female figure, an autobiographical exhibit and paintings of immigrant terrains 2018-05-17T04:00:00Z In other words, Crews-Chubb’s rough and tumble compositions are not about Assyrian kings, monkey deities, African freedom fighters, untranslatable codices or belfies. An ugly kind of pretty: The unruly painting of Daniel Crews-Chubb 2018-04-14T04:00:00Z Of making them, she tells me: “I wanted to create a mestizo Chicana codex.” Essential Arts: Stories of immigration on canvas, Ellen Reid's 'stunning' opera, an inspiring musical 2018-12-01T05:00:00Z As she progressed, Rodriguez began to settle on the idea of creating her own codex. How artist Sandy Rodriguez tells today's fraught immigration story with pre-Columbian painting tools 2018-11-30T05:00:00Z If successful, Dilley said, there are damaged codices all over the world that one day may yield their secrets. Scanning an ancient biblical text that humans fear to open 2018-02-16T05:00:00Z Outside of the gameplay itself, Kingdom Come features a codex with hundreds of pages of historical detail for players who want to delve further into the setting. Kingdom Come: Deliverance is an RPG that trades fantasy for historical accuracy 2018-02-02T05:00:00Z His body of work is a codex, a “Well-Tempered Clavier” of comedy. Letter of Recommendation: Rodney Dangerfield 2018-01-26T05:00:00Z If successful, Dr. Dilley said, there are damaged codices all over the world that one day may yield their secrets. Scanning an Ancient Biblical Text That Humans Fear to Open 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z Monk Damyanos, the monastery’s archbishop, says the library maintains the world’s second largest collection of early codices and manuscripts, outnumbered only by the Vatican Library. Egypt reopens historic library in Sinai after renovations 2017-12-16T05:00:00Z The leaves are the remains of a severely scorched early book, or codex, which was written in southern Egypt some time between A.D. Scanning an ancient biblical text that humans fear to open 2018-02-16T05:00:00Z They documented their astronomical data in folding books called codices, with many more quantitative details than other civilizations at the time. Good data are not enough 2016-11-01T04:00:00Z A face is a codex of social information: it can often tell us, at a glance, someone’s age, gender, racial background, mood. The Detectives Who Never Forget a Face 2016-08-15T04:00:00Z The leaves are the remains of a severely scorched early book, or codex, which was written in southern Egypt some time between 400 and 600 A.D. Scanning an Ancient Biblical Text That Humans Fear to Open 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z The other thing I’m not sure about is Doom‘s “codex,” a vast library of discoverable text entries that delve into the narrative whys and wherefores. Review: The New 'Doom' Serves Up a Brew of Nostalgia and Carnage 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z The family reportedly requires all members to sign a codex on their 18th birthday promising to stay out of the public eye as much as possible. Donut with your coffee? Krispy Kreme sold to Keurig and Stumptown owner 2016-05-09T04:00:00Z Flying from planet to planet discovering and naming new species and uploading those discoveries to a galactic codex? It Would Take 5 Billion Years to Explore This New Game 2016-04-11T04:00:00Z It turns out the fragment is not just any Greek New Testament papyrus — it's special because it appears to come from a scroll, rather than a codex. Scholar finds rare New Testament manuscript on eBay priced at $99 2015-11-21T05:00:00Z The charred codex was purchased by the Morgan Library in 1962. Scanning an Ancient Biblical Text That Humans Fear to Open 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z Shooting from any sort of weapon is also now considered undesirable behavior, according to the codex. No gunfire, no close dancing: Chechen officials enforce their own proper wedding guidelines 2015-10-15T04:00:00Z However, the Aztec codices also tell us that they put chilli on their teeth to kill toothache pain, and the use of capsaicin as an analgesic also continues to this day. Is the chilli pepper friend or foe? - BBC News 2015-10-04T04:00:00Z He found a trove of clues in three codices of Jewish Law that were compiled millennia ago in Israel: the Mishnah, Tosefta, and the Jerusalem Talmud. The 5,000-Year Secret History of the Watermelon 2015-08-21T04:00:00Z Goodman placed his hands on an iron-bound codex that rested on the altar. In a new light : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-08-18T04:00:00Z Shortly after the Prophet's death, different Companion codices became popular in different parts of the Muslim lands. The origins of the Koran: From revelation to holy book - BBC News 2015-07-22T04:00:00Z For me, the ur-form is really the book, the codex in your hands. Rewriting the novel: a Q&A with author Mark Danielewski 2015-06-09T04:00:00Z Some of the greatest works in global art history are books: Mayan codices, Persian manuscripts, Ireland’s Book of Kells. A Review of ‘Odd Volumes: Book Art From the Allan Chasanoff Collection,’ in New Haven 2014-12-06T05:00:00Z Liza Daly made her own version of the Voynich Manuscript, a 15th century codex written in an unknown script and illustrated with elaborate and perplexing diagrams. The strange world of computer-generated novels 2014-11-25T05:00:00Z One invocation in the codex calls “Seth, Seth, the living Christ.” Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms This endeavour yielded a number of versions of the scripture belonging to different "Companions" of the Prophet, versions which today we call "Companion codices". The origins of the Koran: From revelation to holy book - BBC News 2015-07-22T04:00:00Z In a world made up of printed codices, and all the worlds they in turn describe, the reader strives to see in them, see through them, and to discern the connections between them. Will Self: 'The fate of our literary culture is sealed' 2014-10-03T04:00:00Z Really, the only detail of the game’s story is contained in the Grimoire, but relying only on a codex to add richness to your universe isn’t the most effective way to build a world. How Bungie's 'Destiny' Should Spend Its $500M Budget 2014-08-18T04:00:00Z Daly wrote a program that took words from the codex, randomized them, and placed them on a page along with old alchemical and botanical images from the Internet Archive. The strange world of computer-generated novels 2014-11-25T05:00:00Z They noted that there are other texts that are similar to the newly deciphered codex, but they contain more Orthodox Christian and fewer Sethian features. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms That part being the bit that allowed them to claim monetary damages given that privacy rights aren’t as well enshrined in US law as they are in the codex of, say, France. It's Worth Reading The Manual Before Trying To Sue Apple 2013-11-28T17:35:00Z We see the measuring tradition alive and well in surveyors' codexes from the sixth century showing city grids. A World Without Maps 2013-10-30T01:32:46Z Stuart describes the codices as “handbooks for priests,” focusing on astronomical calculations that were quite elaborate and accurate. The ancient Maya meet the modern Internet 2013-05-20T21:03:55Z The result is quite beautiful, and no more or less bewildering than the source codex. The strange world of computer-generated novels 2014-11-25T05:00:00Z Many Egyptians were Christian during that time, and the codex contains a number of invocations referencing Jesus. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms Though he left this plane centuries ago, Gastrodamus’s codex speaks to us still. Gastrodamus Speaks! The Future of Food in America, Revealed! 2013-01-30T12:12:45Z I’m not a papyrologist, but I thought it was a codex. Harvard Scholar Karen King on Her Discovery of 'Jesus's Wife' 2012-09-25T22:35:40Z Or at least my convictions about the Catholic clergy, as King’s Jesus-was-married codex would seem to do. Why Jesus’ Wife Matters a Lot — and Not At All 2012-09-25T11:43:47Z In Aleppo, Syria, where the codex was safeguarded for six centuries, it was believed to possess magical properties. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z The opening of the codex refers to a divine figure named Baktiotha whose identity is a mystery, researchers say. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms Before the new find, the best-preserved Mayan calendars were inscribed in bark-paged books called codices, the most famous being the Dresden Codex. Mayan prophecy: The world won?t end, as a newfound calendar goes on and on and on 2012-05-10T18:15:00Z Those manuscripts, or codices, which survive from later centuries, include dates going back to the Classic period, the era of Maya history from approximately A.D. Ancient Time: Earliest Mayan Astronomical Calendar Unearthed in Guatemala Ruins 2012-05-10T18:15:00.237Z The technology of story changes—from oral tales, to clay tablets, to medieval codices, to printed books, to movie screens, iPads, and Kindles. The Storytelling Animal: A Conversation with Jonathan Gottschall 2012-04-19T15:45:03.210Z Gregorian agreed to place a notice in a journal for collectors of Judaica announcing that he would purchase pages from the codex. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z “The Baktiotha is an ambivalent figure,” Choat and Gardner said at a conference before their book on the codex was published. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms This is a codex of his mind as he divulges his art and the scope of his interests. Voices from the Past 2012-04-19T02:00:30.787Z The two great manuscripts of the fourth century, the Vatican and Sinaitic codices, omit the words “in Ephesus.” The Expositor's Bible: Ephesians 2012-03-20T02:00:11.133Z Instead of beginning practically in the fourth century of our era, with the earliest of the great vellum codices of the Bible, it now begins in the third century before Christ....” The Traditional Text of the Holy Gospels 2012-02-24T03:00:31.020Z It seemed fitting, then, that Sutton should lead a worldwide investigation into the mystery of the missing codex pages, and the conclusions of his inquiry were groundbreaking. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z This codex, with its mix of Sethian and Orthodox Christian invocations, may in fact be a transitional document, written before all Sethian invocations were purged from magical texts, the researchers said. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms Mention has already been made of the beautiful codex, written with golden letters, that made a part of the gift that Canute is said to have sent to Duke William of Aquitaine. Canute the Great The Rise of Danish Imperialism during the Viking Age 2012-02-23T03:00:38.817Z When gradually extended and continued, those writings grew into a liturgical canon and ecclesiastical codex of religious and moral law, and a comprehensive collection of all the wisdom known to the priests. The History of Antiquity, Vol. I (of VI) 2012-01-28T03:00:28.213Z The “codex” which they used was extant in Durham in Simeon of Durham's time.747.Cf. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Nor will Schneebalg ever reveal who bought the codex from him. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z The identity of the person who used this codex is a mystery. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms This latter codex, shown under the glass at the entrance to the Rotunda, is the only manuscript in existence which contains Dante's Epistles to the Italian Cardinals and to a Florentine Friend. The Story of Florence 2011-10-20T02:00:24.237Z Dr. Horstman prints in his second volume the lives of several saints, scattered through the last half of the codex. The Chronicle of Jocelin of Brakelond: A Picture of Monastic Life in the Days of Abbot Samson 2011-10-18T02:00:19.523Z With the same purpose in view, I have ransacked many libraries, where I was shown the magnificent codices ornamented with gold and precious stones, true odalisques in the harem of science. The Prose Writings of Heinrich Heine 2011-09-21T02:00:27.670Z The rabbis in Aleppo did not enlist Faham to deliver the codex to the president or his institute, but rather to the chief rabbi of the Aleppo Jews. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z It is made of bound pages of parchment — a type of book known as a codex. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms The publication of several ancient codices, e.g. the Cod. Church History, Vol. 3 of 3 2011-09-14T02:00:43.813Z Luckily, an empty field in the modern town of Texcoco still vouches for their honesty; this sloping lot contains the remnants of 38 old farms recorded in the codex. Aztec surveyors calculated sizes of their farms quite accurately, study finds 2011-09-05T16:22:30Z As for the Acts of the Apostles, the book is not ascribed to Luke in a single uncial MS., and it only begins to appear in various forms in later codices. Supernatural Religion, Vol. III. (of III) An Inquiry into the Reality of Divine Revelation 2011-08-30T02:00:34.690Z But Crusaders laid waste to the city in 1099, slaughtering its inhabitants and taking the codex. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z Researchers believe that the codex may date to the 7th or 8th century. Ancient Egyptian ‘Handbook of Ritual Power’ decribes love spells and exorcisms The omission of the prayer from very important codices of Luke further weakens the claim of that Gospel to the passage. Supernatural Religion, Vol. I. (of III) An Inquiry into the Reality of Divine Revelation 2011-08-30T02:00:33.183Z Using these records, Clara Garza-Hume, a mathematician at the National Autonomous University of Mexico in Mexico City, and colleagues went back to the codex to check the Aztecs’ math. Aztec surveyors calculated sizes of their farms quite accurately, study finds 2011-09-05T16:22:30Z As part of the evidence of the Gospel, however, 1 This is the reading of the Vatican and Sinaitic codices, besides D and many other important MSS. Supernatural Religion, Vol. III. (of III) An Inquiry into the Reality of Divine Revelation 2011-08-30T02:00:34.690Z In 1935, Ben-Zvi traveled to Aleppo, where the elders of the Jewish community allowed him only a glimpse of the case in which the codex was kept. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z The substitution of "Bethabara," mentioned by Origen, which has erroneously crept into the vulgar text, is of course repudiated by critics, "Bethany" standing in all the older codices. Supernatural Religion, Vol. II. (of III) An Inquiry into the Reality of Divine Revelation 2011-08-30T02:00:31.587Z Using these records, Clara E. Garza-Hume, a mathematician at the National Autonomous University of Mexico in Mexico City, and colleagues went back to the codex to check the 'Aztecs' math. Aztec Maps Put Cort?s to Shame 2011-08-29T22:31:18Z The loose papers which form the codex date from various periods of Da Vinci's career and were collected together in a bound volume after his death in 1519. Da Vinci's "Codex" launched on iPad 2011-08-16T13:30:51Z The former verse in that codex has important variations from other MSS. Supernatural Religion, Vol. III. (of III) An Inquiry into the Reality of Divine Revelation 2011-08-30T02:00:34.690Z A few days after the riots began, a small group of community leaders learned that the reports of the destruction of the codex were premature. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z Mysticism and magic swirl in the dark air as Mr Saeda enlarges on the possibilities he sees in the codices. Real or fake? 2011-07-26T23:04:53Z Luckily, an empty field in the modern town of Texcoco still vouches for their honesty; this sloping lot contains the remnants of 38 old farms censused in the codex. Aztec Maps Put Cort?s to Shame 2011-08-29T22:31:18Z But by far the most depraved text is that exhibited by codex d. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The use of this latter form seems to originate in the law schools; the codex, or parchment book, is at first the designation of a Roman law-book. The Influence of the Bible on Civilisation 2011-07-06T02:00:51.053Z Shortly after, he obtained a rabbinical ruling from the chief rabbi of Israel effectively annulling all curses connected to the codex and intensifying pressure on the Aleppo Jews to send it to Jerusalem. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z In the Vatican Library there is a codex of the New Testament, neatly written on parchment in majuscule, parts of which the present writer has collated with the printed text. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z F contains the Four Gospels with many defects, some of which have been caused since the collation was made which Wetstein published: hence the codex must still sometimes be cited on his authority as Fw. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z What we are just now insisting upon is only the depraved text of codices א a b c d,—especially of א b d. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The form of a parchment book, or codex, would admit of the copying of several books in one volume. The Influence of the Bible on Civilisation 2011-07-06T02:00:51.053Z I declared to the entire nation on live TV that the codex was not in the hands of the Safras. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z But when all is considered, the Fathers must be at least held under due limitations to be witnesses to the readings found in the codices which they used. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The date of the codex is doubtless the sixth century, in the middle or towards the end of it. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z “Lachmann's text seldom rests on more than four Greek codices, very often on three, not unfrequently on two, sometimes on only one.” The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Everything I habitually do in class is incredibly laborious with a Kindle, especially if my students have codex versions, and radically so if the Kindle edition doesn’t have page numbers. What Do Amazon's E-Book Sales Mean for the Future of Books? 2011-05-19T20:30:27Z Some of the younger members of the community, however, sharing Ben-Zvi’s fear that the codex was in danger, offered to help Shamosh steal it from the elders. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z In the mode of spelling proper names of places and persons peculiar to Judaea, the general practice of some older codices is to represent harsher forms than those met with in later documents. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The pericope de adulterâ is supplied at the end of the codex—imperfect after verse 6. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z And what else are codices א b c d but specimens—in vastly different degrees—of the class thus characterized by Prebendary Scrivener? The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Ekkehard started up with surprise from the codex, in which he was reading, and threw an almost frightened look on the young girl. Ekkehard. Vol. I (of II) A Tale of the Tenth Century 2011-04-14T02:00:55.273Z Only after some time was it discovered that almost half of the codex was missing. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z Marshall states that it is contained in four codices of the Anglo-Saxon version, which proves its wide reception in the West. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z Of this codex the ninth leaf is wanting. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z Nay, who will venture to deny that those codices are indebted for their preservation solely to the circumstance, that they were long since recognized as the depositories of Readings which rendered them utterly untrustworthy? The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Yet this problem, like that of the Malespini and Compagni Chronicles, cannot be set at rest without a detailed comparison of all existing codices. Renaissance in Italy: Italian Literature Part 1 (of 2) 2011-04-09T02:00:14.990Z In the 14th century, the great-great-great-grandson of Maimonides migrated to Aleppo, bringing the codex with him. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z No other Greek codex, or version, or ecclesiastical writer, has any knowledge of the passage: while the whole language of the Greek of Cod. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The contrary supposition that the Greek portion of this codex Latinised, or had been altered to coincide with the Latin, is inconsistent with the facts of the case. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z Let the learned Reader then ascertain for himself the character of codices א a b c d hereabouts, by collating the context in which S. Luke ii. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z In the first place, the third book, which is the Economico, has been inserted into the original codex, and shows a different style of writing. Renaissance in Italy: Italian Literature Part 1 (of 2) 2011-04-09T02:00:14.990Z In February 1958, leaders of the Aleppo Jews petitioned the rabbinical court to order Ben-Zvi to return the codex to them. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z The text it exhibits does not widely differ from that of most codices written from the tenth century downwards. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z This codex, and the next four, were brought from the Library of the Basilian monks. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z His blunder would have been diverting had it been confined to the pages of a codex which is full of blunders. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z At the same time, the admissions made by the editors-199- of 1734 regarding their most trusted codex have been already shown to be suspicious. Renaissance in Italy: Italian Literature Part 1 (of 2) 2011-04-09T02:00:14.990Z As part of that operation, the Mossad managed to smuggle Torah scrolls and other sacred books back to Israel, but efforts to locate the missing codex pages led only to dead ends. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z In the folio or third edition of 1550 the various readings of the codices, obscurely referred to in the Preface to that of 1546, are entered in the margin. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z This copy has every appearance of having been made from a very ancient codex: observe the arrangement of the Beatitudes in Matt. v in single lines, as also the genealogy in Luke iii. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z Such curiosities are the peculiar property of codices א b—the Coptic version—and the Revisionists. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z “I believe that the codex is one of mankind’s best inventions,” said Jonathan Piskor, a sophomore from North Carolina, using the Latin term for book. In a Digital Age, Students Still Cling to Paper Textbooks 2010-10-20T02:33:00Z A man in charge of looking after the codex arrived at Faham’s residence carrying a sack that contained the precious cargo. The Aleppo Codex Mystery 2012-07-25T09:00:12Z Most of these Vienna codices were about the same time examined rather slightly by Andrew Birch. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The codices of the Gospels are eight in number. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z The sole authority for just half of the places above enumerated189 is a single Greek codex,—and that, the most depraved of all,—viz. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z This literalness, though unpleasing from a literary standpoint, gives to many of their ancient versions the value almost of a Greek codex of the age in which the version was made. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" It was thought that this was the only copy extant, but in 1897 fragments of two codices were brought to the Cambridge University Library. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" It is instructive to observe how a reading, pretty widely diffused in the fourth century, though not obtaining much acceptance even at that period, has almost entirely disappeared from extant codices. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The following codices also are described by Scrivener, Cod. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z He constructed his Text on three or four,—not unfrequently on one or two,—Greek codices. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The volumen as it was unrolled revealed a series of narrow columns of writing, and the influence of this arrangement is seen in the number of columns in the earliest codices. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 2 "Bohemia" to "Borgia, Francis" Saint Pius V. had caused the Benedictines of Florence to collate 12 codices, and the archivist of Monte Cassino to examine 24 others. The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, December 1864 Nor is there any real doubt respecting the kindred codices FG. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z It is never stated what codices or how many support each variation. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. I. 2011-06-30T02:00:27.850Z Only because the Text of those 3 copies is observed to bear a sinister resemblance to that of codex b. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The solitary exception just mentioned is the famous codex known as the Book of the Dean of Lismore. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" These sources may be classed under three heads: Vatican papers, MSS. codices, and printed books. The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, December 1864 But what is that against a host of other codices? A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The work was first published at Hanover in 1602, from the imperfect Strassburg codex. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 4 "Coquelin" to "Costume" The Text of one or of both codices must needs be depraved. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z A St Gall codex has preserved four Irish incantations of the 8th and 9th centuries. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" As such it was carried as an emblem of power by the central ruler, as may be seen in the native codices. The Fundamental Principles of Old and New World Civilizations I. pp. 45-8, respecting the presence of such marks in very ancient codices, though on the whole we may not quite vouch for Sir F. Madden's opinion as regards Cod. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The leaves on which the Triads are found are now bound up with the codex H. 2. The Triads of Ireland By consequence, the combined evidence of f and g is but that of a single codex. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z For our purpose it will be sufficient to mention the three most important codices containing Old Irish glosses. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" "With a very slight 'moral application,'" said Ottmar, "this tale of the old actor belongs to the moral codex of all stage-players, and of those who desire to become players." The Serapion Brethren. Vol. II Ought we to assume that the reading found in the few most ancient codices—not, in the case of Rom. v. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z Here, of course, a “codex,” or manuscript of a Bible is in the writer’s mind. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose We are able even to specify with precision certain features which the codices in question will have all concurred in exhibiting. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z When the fury of the storm was past, Irish scholars showed increased interest in the old literary documents, and copied all that they could lay hands on into miscellaneous codices. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" For example, the Sinaitic codex of the Bible which dates from the 4th century has four columns to the page. Books Before Typography A Primer of Information About the Invention of the Alphabet and the History of Book-Making up to the Invention of Movable Types Typographic Technical Series for Apprentices #49 He has half filled our catalogues with duplicates and codices which are not Greek or are not Biblical at all. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The Greek originals were of course much older, that is to say, the MSS. to which the codex ultimately goes back were much older. The Gnôsis of the Light It follows that the Text exhibited by such codices as b and א was deliberately condemned by the assembled piety, learning, and judgment of the four great Patriarchates of Eastern Christendom. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z All these five codices have been published in facsimile by the Royal Irish Academy with a description of their contents. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" The Alexandrian codex which dates from the very late 4th or the early 5th has two, while the codex of Beza which dates from the 6th century has but one column to the page. Books Before Typography A Primer of Information About the Invention of the Alphabet and the History of Book-Making up to the Invention of Movable Types Typographic Technical Series for Apprentices #49 Sometimes the anomalous form is much supported by junior as well as by ancient codices: e.g. θυγατέραν, Luke xiii. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The strong made their own laws from day to day, and wrote them in one general codex of adventure and full-blooded, roistering life. The Magnificent Adventure Being the Story of the World's Greatest Exploration and the Romance of a Very Gallant Gentleman Time has made a clean sweep, it may be, of every Greek codex belonging to either of the two dates above indicated. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The Milan and the St Gall codices just mentioned both contain several short poems in Irish. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" The Vatican codex also dated from the 4th century has three. Books Before Typography A Primer of Information About the Invention of the Alphabet and the History of Book-Making up to the Invention of Movable Types Typographic Technical Series for Apprentices #49 The rest of the N. T. is only found in codices of the whole Bible, which are rare and always written in minuscules, never in uncials as are the Gospels. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z Not only was it the prevalent one in the Greek Church, but also in the Latin as we see from the codex Amiatinus, and the Vulgate MSS. generally. The Canon of the Bible All has been stated, where the name has been pronounced of—codex b. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The language in which the huge miscellaneous codices enumerated above are contained is called by the general name of Middle Irish, which is a very wide term. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" For example, the famous Alexandrian codex, one of the oldest known copies of the Bible, is written on antelope skin. Books Before Typography A Primer of Information About the Invention of the Alphabet and the History of Book-Making up to the Invention of Movable Types Typographic Technical Series for Apprentices #49 For the settlement of such points there is wanted a careful collation of the oldest codices. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The labour of editing, deciphering and translating his many scattered and fragmentary codices was beyond the efforts of any single man. Thoughts on Art and Life To codex b all the Greek Fathers after Eusebius must give way. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z This codex was compiled in the latter half of the 15th century from the lost book of Monasterboice and other MSS. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" The outside page of a Latin codex was ordinarily the skin side. Books Before Typography A Primer of Information About the Invention of the Alphabet and the History of Book-Making up to the Invention of Movable Types Typographic Technical Series for Apprentices #49 The following is a list—not exhaustive—of the oldest known codices of the Armenian Gospels, or “Avetaran”:— 1. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z This codex is particularly valuable and important for the identification of the Apicius text. Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome On reflexion, it will be perceived that the most signal deformities of codices b א d l are instances of Omission. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The oldest codices do not contain many texts we have learned to look upon as especially holy. History of Woman Suffrage, Volume I It seems that he had the intention to prepare a medical codex to serve a purpose similar to that of his religious code. Jewish Literature and Other Essays Bezae of the Greek, and in the Old Latin codices or at least in some of them. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z It appears that he was a student of Apicius and that he made certain excerpts from that book which are preserved in the uncial codex of Salmasius, sæc. Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome For, according to these writers,—tide what tide,—codex b is to be the standard: itself not absolutely requiring confirmation from any extraneous quarter. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z This new edition, in twelve books, is known as the Codex Repetiti� Prœlectionis, and is the one which has come down to us, no copy of the earlier codex being extant. Great Men and Famous Women. Vol. 3 A series of pen and pencil sketches of the lives of more than 200 of the most prominent personages in History They possess emollient qualities and are official in the codex. The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines Cod. א in this Gospel, and sometimes elsewhere, has a good deal in common with the Western codices and Latin Fathers, and some of its glosses are simply deplorable: e.g. καλοκαγαθίας for κακοπαθείας, James v. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z This codex may have served as authority for the first edition printed ca. Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome And yet,—Why a reading found only in codex b should experience greater indulgence than another reading found only in codex a, we entirely fail to see. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z There are two shelves, on which lie the four Gospels, each as a separate codex, indicated by the name of the Evangelist above it. The Care of Books Have the codices been mutilated which do not contain these verses? The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark Old codices of the Armenian Gospels are very common, and the present writer knows of as many as eight, none of them later than the year a.d. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z And I beg most earnestly through you that your whole fraternity will deign to grant pardon to our humility because we have ignorantly been the occasion of this loss of their codex.” Hugh, Bishop of Lincoln A Short Story of One of the Makers of Mediaeval England Apart from codex b, the present theory could have no existence. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z All my efforts to relate these signs either to each other or to any other series in the codices, have so far been fruitless. Commentary Upon the Maya-Tzental Perez Codex with a Concluding Note Upon the Linguistic Problem of the Maya Glyphs On the other hand, I can testify to the fact that the codex is disfigured throughout with repetitions. The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark Rot. recognitum;” for a large portion of the misprints, and not a few readings of the first edition, are herein corrected, the latter chiefly on the authority of a fresh codex, Evan. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z Once geology was all the rage; now it is theology; soon it will be architecture, or medieval antiquities, or editions and codices. Loss and Gain The Story of a Convert But for codex b, it would never have been excogitated. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Coming to the distinguishing of variants, one first meets the fact that the three codices differ. Commentary Upon the Maya-Tzental Perez Codex with a Concluding Note Upon the Linguistic Problem of the Maya Glyphs B admits that it remembers them well, by volunteering the statement that they were found in the older codex, of which it is in every other respect a faithful representative. The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark Our Aristarchus then betook himself at intervals to cursive codices in the vain hope of getting aid from them, and so lost his way at last in that wide and pathless wilderness. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z These are the most important changes in the law of slavery until the time of the codex of Justinian. Folkways A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals Out of codex b, it has entirely sprung. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Something over 2000 different compound forms are found in the three codices. Commentary Upon the Maya-Tzental Perez Codex with a Concluding Note Upon the Linguistic Problem of the Maya Glyphs But on the contrary, Have the codices been supplemented which contain them? The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark As a collator his merits were not high; nearly all his sixteen codices have required and obtained fresh examination from those who came after him210. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z We find them an object of legislation in the codex Theodosianus in the fourth century. Folkways A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals Take away this one codex, and Dr. Hort's volume becomes absolutely without coherence, purpose, meaning. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Coloring exists on the original codex which was not reproduced at all in the edition, and the colors given are in many cases not exact. Commentary Upon the Maya-Tzental Perez Codex with a Concluding Note Upon the Linguistic Problem of the Maya Glyphs If he had been indeed persuaded of their absence from “almost all the Greek codices,” does any one imagine that he would have suffered them to stand in the Vulgate? The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark While those employed for the version itself in the sixth century resembled more nearly our modern printed editions, the three or more codices used by Thomas at Alexandria must have been nearly akin to Cod. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The words "colon" and "slave" are used interchangeably in the codex Justinianus. Folkways A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals We presume that then, as now, such codices prevailed universally, in the proportion of 99 to 1. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Schellhas declares that the "god B," the "most common figure in the codices," is a "universal deity to whom the most varied elements, natural phenomena, and activities are subject". The Evolution of the Dragon Reeve also gives identifications of certain of Heinsius' manuscripts; when citing Heinsius' codices, I give the modern name when the manuscript has been identified and is still extant. The Last Poems of Ovid This codex is at least as old as the thirteenth century, and in the collations below is referred to as a. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z He was much puzzled, moreover, by a picture that occurred about the middle of the codex, and that seemed to be intended to represent a walled city among mountains. The Aztec Treasure-House I rose from the investigation profoundly convinced that, however important they may be as instruments of Criticism, codices א b c d are among the most corrupt documents extant. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z In the various American codices this episode is depicted in as great a variety of forms as the Vedic poets of India described when they sang of the exploits of Indra. The Evolution of the Dragon Both critics and historians, however, agree in the assertion that he began his career in art by illuminating codices and choral books. Fra Angelico Beside this codex the writer has examined in the Georgian Library at Tiflis three very ancient codices of the Gospels, written in uncials on parchment. A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. II. 2011-06-30T02:00:31.117Z The astonishing discovery that Don Rafael made in regard to my codex was that it unquestionably supplied the facts concealed in one of the longest of these unaccountable blanks. The Aztec Treasure-House Never having at any time collated codices א a b c d for yourself, you are unable to gainsay a single statement of mine by a counter-appeal to facts. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Hardly any incident in the history of the Egyptian falcon or the thunder-birds of Babylonia, Greece or India, fails to reappear in America and find pictorial expression in the Maya and Aztec codices. The Evolution of the Dragon This division Baumann is led to make with a view to the formulation of a convenient scheme for a "codex" of documents relating to the Peasants' War. German Culture Past and Present In all the Maya manuscripts we find the custom of using heads as symbols, almost, if not quite, as often as in the Mexican codices. Notes on Certain Maya and Mexican Manuscripts Third Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1881-82, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1884, pages 3-66 Unfortunately we have not a number of codices to collate and correct such errors. Old-Time Makers of Medicine The Story of The Students And Teachers of the Sciences Related to Medicine During the Middle Ages That slanting stroke represents the aspirate, and proves that these two codices are witnesses for ὅς.953 Let us look a little more closely into this matter. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z In that town our greatest king proclaimed the famous codex of laws, Zakonik, which is comparable with the best codexes of that kind. Serbia in Light and Darkness With Preface by the Archbishop of Canterbury, (1916) In the vellum codex, though each leaf might have only one fold, and thus technically be considered as a folio, the actual shape of it was nearly square, hence its name of codex quadratus. Illuminated Manuscripts Before referring to the codices I will present the conclusions of the principal authorities who have devoted any attention to this question. Notes on Certain Maya and Mexican Manuscripts Third Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1881-82, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1884, pages 3-66 Thirteen is, therefore, the last number of the series, which is wanting in the codex. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Here are two documents, of which it has been said that they “were separately derived from some early codex, in which there was probably no interval between the words.” The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z In the French codex a favourite pectoral medicine is composed of Figs, stoned dates, raisins, and jujubes. Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure It might fairly be expected, this being the case, that many examples of this kind of codex would still be in existence. Illuminated Manuscripts We find the same idea frequently expressed in the codices now accessible, as, for example, the Borgian and the Vatican B, though the colors do not often correspond with Duran’s arrangement. Notes on Certain Maya and Mexican Manuscripts Third Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1881-82, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1884, pages 3-66 Found only in this codex, unless two doubtful symbols on Plate XXV*, Manuscript Troano, are to be considered as variants. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Surely, therefore, the only thing which remains to be enquired after, is,—Are there any other such substitutions of one letter for another discoverable in these two codices? The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The Maya codices are made up, for the most part, of the records of the sacred period of two hundred and sixty days, a period called in Nahuatl, tonalamatl, and other numerical calculations. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices A codex of two leaves was called a diptych; of three, a triptych, etc. Illuminated Manuscripts His arrangement, as derived from the leading codices, is as follows: Tochtli — South — Earth. Notes on Certain Maya and Mexican Manuscripts Third Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1881-82, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1884, pages 3-66 These differences are permanent in the different codices. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Never any more must we hear of “breathings” in connexion with codices f and g. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z It may be well, however, to explain the usual distribution of the pictures in the codices, including those of animals, in connection with the representation of the tonalamatl. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The codex form was used for legal documents, wills, conveyances, and general correspondence. Illuminated Manuscripts One thing more must be mentioned before we appeal directly to the codices. Notes on Certain Maya and Mexican Manuscripts Third Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1881-82, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1884, pages 3-66 The symbol marked a is found in the Cortesian Codex on Plate 29; that marked b, on Plates 29, 32, and 34, same codex, and on Plates XVI* and XXII* of the Manuscript Troano. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 I forbear, of course, to insist that the two codices are witnesses on my side. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z There are some animals in the codices which are represented by glyphs very frequently. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Being a relic of great importance, this Genesis codex has been often described and examples given of its pictures. Illuminated Manuscripts The group shown in plate LXIV, 9, consisting of an Imix and Kan symbol, is of frequent occurrence in all the codices. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. It is therefore fair to conclude that the author of this codex considered him the giver of rain. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 The Vth-century codex c, and the IXth-century codex f-g must be regarded as equivocal in the testimony they render, and are therefore not to be reckoned to either of the contending parties. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Representations of this marine shell are found in several places in the codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The modern book shape first came into use with the beginning of the Christian era under the name of codex. Illuminated Manuscripts The usual form of the day symbol in the Mexican codices is shown in plate LXIV, 16, and more elaborately in plate LXIV, 17. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Found in all the codices and almost invariably in connection with the representation of the deity shown in our Fig. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 I instantly wrote to enquire whether this was really all that the codex in question has to say to 1 Tim. iii. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z Numerous calculations in the codices make it clear that the Mayas had a good knowledge of astronomy. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices When transferred to the square form, or codex, it simply means, “here ends book first,” etc. Illuminated Manuscripts On plate 25, same codex, lower division, the storm is again symbolized, and the ik symbol is present here also. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Found in all of the codices and explained in the preceding portion of this paper. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 This particular codex is mut. in the beginning and at the end. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The shell in the codices is found in most cases to represent zero in the Maya numerical calculations. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Though there were at the time no codices with the verse in question—which was a Latin forgery of the fourth century, possibly due to Priscillian—one was promptly manufactured. The Age of the Reformation It seems from these facts to be quite certain that the value of the symbol in the codices, so far as it can be satisfactorily determined, corresponds in signification with the Maya name. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. For, if in folding the codex leaf 1 45 was turned from within outward, somewhat against the rule, leaf 2 44 was the outer one, and p. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 It is the “Pre-Syrian” text that we are in search of; and we recognize the object of our search in codex b. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z The figures of the bees in the codex show a number of interesting variations. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Whosoever is angry with his brother," etc. says: "Some codices add 'without cause.' Summa Theologica, Part II-II (Secunda Secundae) Translated by Fathers of the English Dominican Province His comparison with the so-called heart figures from the Mexican codices can scarcely be regarded as convincing, for there is hardly any resemblance. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. From this it would seem that when this codex was written the Maya method of counting years was by periods of 20 each, as in the case of the month days. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 When at last it is discovered that they do but signify that certain words are not found in codex b,—they are perceived to be the veriest foolishness also. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z No drawings of the coyote have been noted in the Maya codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices I, Bernward, had this codex written out, at my own cost, and gave it to the beloved Saint of God, Michael. Arts and Crafts in the Middle Ages A Description of Mediaeval Workmanship in Several of the Departments of Applied Art, Together with Some Account of Special Artisans in the Early Renaissance The form of the Maya character as given by Landa is shown in plate LXIV, 35; those usually found in the codices are presented in figures 36 and 37 of the same plate. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. I believe that the differences above mentioned, to which others will probably be added, are sufficient to justify my hypothesis of the original independence of the two codices. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 How old do you suppose were the sacred codices he had employed till then? The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z This picture immediately recalls representations in the Mexican codices where the various parts of the body of a god are associated with various day signs, ten of which have animal names. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Venetus A is of equal age and authority with Mediceus A. One can not now get back of these two codices. Dio's Rome, Volume 1 (of 6) An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek during the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form It must be admitted that these explanations are apparently somewhat strained, yet it is possible they are substantially correct, as they appear to receive some support from the figures in the Mexican codices. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Thus the great bibliographer and the great archæologist were made enemies for a long time by means of our codex. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 For the plain reason that it must needs have been once attested by an indefinitely large number of codices more ancient by far than any which we now possess. The Revision Revised 2011-07-15T02:00:18.897Z It is represented as attacking agave which is springing from the ground as shown by the Caban signs in the codex. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices As is natural, a German codex contains more songs of Teutonic origin; an English displays greater abundance of English compositions. Wine, Women, and Song Mediaeval Latin Students' songs; Now first translated into English verse The kan symbol, as above stated, is also represented in the codices as that which gives birth to the plant, as that from which the sprouting plant springs. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. This parallelism, though not always so apparent as in the case presented, is nevertheless found running through all the codices. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Just as we find a personification of death in the manuscripts of the Mayas, we also find it in the picture-writings of the ancient Mexicans, often surprisingly like the pictures of the Maya codices. Representation of Deities of the Maya Manuscripts Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol. 4, No. 1 Directly beside this in the codex is found the Ahau-like sign for god D and god D himself is represented in the middle section of the page. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The divisions into sections made by the empty spaces above named are peculiar to this codex, not agreeing with those of any other system. Companion to the Bible That given by Landa is seen in LXV, 33; it is also found very frequently in the codices as LXV, 34. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Where the number 20 is found in his list there is no corresponding number in the codex, the month symbol only being given. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Representatives of this class are all codices of the fifteenth century, though the class has a more ancient basis than that, namely a lost manuscript of Verona. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York In 9, god B is pictured pouring water from a jar, a common method of showing the idea of rain in the codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Until the discovery of the Sinai codex, the Alexandrine exhibited the text of the New Testament in far the most entire state of all the uncial manuscripts. Companion to the Bible The three other forms found in the codices are shown in LXV, 35, 36, 37. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Symbol, according to Dr. Schellhas, of the deity which he names “the god with face crossed by lines,” found in all the codices, but most frequently in the Manuscript Troano and the Cortesian manuscript. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 There is nothing in the evidence presented by Π and B that drives us to assume the presence of two such codices. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York It has been thought desirable, for the advancement of the study of Maya hieroglyphs, that the interpretation of the conventionalized animal figures, which so frequently occur in the Maya codices, should be undertaken. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The critical authority of this codex is very high. Companion to the Bible The usual forms in the codices are seen at 40-42 of the same plate. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. This will also be found true in regard to all the series of this type in this and the other codices where the copy is correct. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 This new witness to the text, older by three centuries than the oldest codex heretofore used by any modern editor, has reappeared in this unexpected quarter, after centuries of wandering and hiding. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York The creatures pictured in the codices are often accompanied by their glyphs which appear in the lines of signs directly above. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The order of the books is the same as in the Alexandrine codex. Companion to the Bible This is substantially the usual form found in the codices as given in LXV, 50, 51, 55, the first two being usual in the Troano, Cortesian, and Peresian codices, and 55 in the Dresden. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. The last number given in the above addition may therefore, in order to correspond with the method of the codex, be written as follows: Twenty yearperiods. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 In the days of Italian humanism, a scholar might call almost any book a codex pervetustus if it supplied new readings for his edition and its script seemed unusual. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York After having commented upon the various serpents occurring in the codices and in several other places, we will now take up the manner and connection in which the various figures occur. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Among the codices that contain what is called the Italic version, is the Brixianus of the sixth century. Companion to the Bible This, Seler says, is frequently represented in the Mexican codices, and also many times in the Maya manuscripts, with the tip of the ear torn away. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Other facts, derived from a careful study of the various groups of this portion of the codex, which would require much space and numerous illustrations to explain, lead to the same belief. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 If Aldus had this same uncial codex at his disposal, we can understand his delight and pardon his slight exaggeration, for it is only slight. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York This is clearly of totemic significance here, as it occurs in that part of the codex where birth and infant baptism are shown. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The recently discovered Sinai Codex, the oldest known codex in the world, contains the entire Epistle of Barnabas in the original Greek. Companion to the Bible If a satisfactory interpretation of this glyph could be found, it would assist greatly in deciphering the codices. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. This is the same codex which we here reproduce. Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 Now, besides the transcript of Giocondo and his other six volumes, whatever these may have been, Aldus had the ancient codex itself with all ten books complete. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York Numerous figures of vultures appear in the codices and elsewhere. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The explanation is, that these three books were read in some at least of the churches when these codices were formed. Companion to the Bible I was at first inclined to adopt Dr Seler’s suggestion that the distinguishing feature of the symbol might have been taken from the dog’s ears as given in the codices. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Here is Petrarch's Horace and a Dante transcribed by Villani; and, best of all, the only ancient codex in the world of what remains to us of Aeschylus, of what is left of Sophocles. Florence and Northern Tuscany with Genoa With Sixteen Illustrations In Colour By William Parkinson And Sixteen Other Illustrations, Second Edition Failing that, we can at least point out that all the data accessible comport with the hypothesis that the Morgan fragment was a part of this very codex. A Sixth-Century Fragment of the Letters of Pliny the Younger A Study of Six Leaves of an Uncial Manuscript Preserved in the Pierpont Morgan Library New York Animal figures appear perhaps most frequently as head-dresses of the various gods in the codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The explanation of this phenomenon must be the agreement of the original Samaritan codex with the manuscripts from which the Alexandrine version was executed. Companion to the Bible A form from the Perez codex in which an eye is introduced is given at LXV, 69. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Aldus received codices from all parts of Europe, sent by owners with the request that they should be printed; but no desire for their return. The Age of Erasmus Lectures Delivered in the Universities of Oxford and London There exists an elder codex of which Fanfani and his followers were ignorant. Renaissance in Italy, Volume 1 (of 7) The Age of the Despots The greater number of animal figures in the codices occur in some connection with these tonalamatls. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices There is a codex at Rome containing the four gospels which has also been supposed to contain the same unrevised text. Companion to the Bible Landa’s figure is represented at LXVI, 16, those usual in the codices in LXVI, 17, 18, 19, and an irregular form found in Dres. 10c in symbol 20 of the same plate. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. The date of one of these—a codex containing some of Venerable Bede's works—is fixed by an entry of the death of Aed, King of Ireland, in the year 817. An Illustrated History of Ireland from AD 400 to 1800 But no one of these codices bore any incontestable mark of its age. Historical View of the Languages and Literature of the Slavic Nations It will be seen, therefore, that it will be necessary in a short paper, to limit ourselves to the representations of the serpent in the Maya codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices There are some cursives which, from their characteristic readings, were manifestly executed from codices of high antiquity, and are for this reason very valuable. Companion to the Bible According to Ximenes the Cakchiquel name yiz denotes the “sorcerer;” and it is probable that the signification of ix or hix is the same, as the codices appear to give support to this conclusion. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. A codex is also preserved at Cambray, which contains a fragment of an Irish sermon, and the canons of an Irish council held A.D. An Illustrated History of Ireland from AD 400 to 1800 Nay rather a codex in which his vengeful critic had scraped her adverse comments with a new stilus. The Life of John Milton, Volume 5 (of 7), 1654-1660 With one exception, they seem to be limited to this codex. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Another Old High German charm preserved in a tenth-century codex now at Vienna. Medieval People It is possible, therefore, that Dr Förstemann is right in supposing that the long numeral series running through plates 46-50 of this codex relates to the apparent revolution of the planet Venus. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. The present collection is made by combining various Avestan codexes. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 3 Illustrations in roll and codex: a study of the origin and method of text illustration. U.S. Copyright Renewals, 1974 January - June The eagle seems to be the bird associated with warriors in the codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices It is one of the queerest codices ever invented under the sun. Without Dogma The birds introduced in the Dresden and Troano codices, especially those on pages 16, 17, and 18 of the former and 18* and 19* of the latter, are supposed to have reference to auguries. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. Many of the finest codices of the Greek, Latin, and old Italian classics are to be found in this superb collection. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 12, No. 346, December 13, 1828 Ussher and Ware, who had the Life in very ancient codices, also thought it of great antiquity. Life of St. Declan of Ardmore and Life of St. Mochuda of Lismore The Mollusca in the codices are not always associated with the water although this is usually the case. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Ussher and Ware, who had the Life in very ancient codices, also thought it of great antiquity. The Life of St. Declan of Ardmore As I have not seen a copy of the colored edition of this codex, I can not say whether this interpretation is borne out by the color of the shading. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. But in truth we wanted manuscripts not moneyscripts; we loved codices more than florins, and preferred slender pamphlets to pampered palfreys. The Love of Books The Philobiblon of Richard de Bury But we regarded books, not pounds; and valued codices more than florins, and preferred paltry pamphlets to pampered palfreys. The Love Affairs of a Bibliomaniac In the Maya codices the greater number of representations of fish are in connection with sacrifice. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Of the same kind is that rare and very ancient codex in the Ambrosian Library, mutilated indeed, but consisting of many leaves of Egyptian paper, which contain some portions of the Jewish history of Josephus. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 10, No. 265, July 21, 1827 The form of the symbol of this day varies but little in the codices, as shown by plate LXVII, 28-31. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. The celebrated Vatican codex in the papal library, the oldest uncial or Biblical manuscript in existence, does not contain Revelation. The Woman's Bible The words of Scripture, 'Woe to him who waxes fat upon the sweat of his brother,' contain in nuce the whole codex of Freeland law and all that we are now striving to realise. Freeland A Social Anticipation One of the eighteen Maya months is named Muan, and some of the glyphs appearing for this month in the codices certainly represent the Moan or screech owl. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices But at the same time there are such differences between them as indicate a separate revision of each, and possibly the consultation by their editors of different codices. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 05, No. 31, May, 1860 There can be no question that the articles in the codices on which the trembling cross is found consists, in most instances, if not all, of stone. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. The best of them, if not their actual source, is the life found at the end of the codex Pithoeanus, the best of the MSS. of Juvenal. Post-Augustan Poetry From Seneca to Juvenal On account of this, there has arisen, among, the cognoscente of codices, an interminable controversy attended by a startling divergence of opinion with respect to the length of the existence of this manuscript. Tacitus and Bracciolini The Annals Forged in the XVth Century The parrot is also used in the codices as a head-dress. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Even as it petered out in the west, feudalism remained entrenched in the prolix codices and patents of the Habsburg Austro-Hungarian empire which encompassed central Europe and collapsed only in 1918. The Belgian Curtain Europe after Communism Masks are represented in the hands of individuals at several places in the codices, as Dres. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. It is not certain whether this ascription is genuine, or whether, as the ancient life of Tibullus in the Parisian codex asserts, the poems were written by him under the title of Epistolae amatoriae. The History of Roman Literature From the earliest period to the death of Marcus Aurelius There is a codex in the Vatican and another at Barcelona. Game and Playe of the Chesse A Verbatim Reprint of the First Edition, 1474 In the codex, the heads of the parrots are colored red. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices Elements of feudalism survived in the mellifluous and prolix prose of the Habsburg codices and patents. The Belgian Curtain Europe after Communism The symbol for this day, except where evidently imperfectly drawn, is subject to but few and slight changes, that given by Landa corresponding to the form found in the codices. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266. In the second of these he brought back upward of two hundred copies of valuable codices from the monasteries on Mount Athos. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08 The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation Called upon to decide, according to equity, justice and good faith, without being bound by any codex or special legislation, it has obtained from Germany an irrevocable recognition of its authority. Peaceless Europe It is probable that this turkey is the bird represented frequently in the Maya codices as a bird of sacrifice. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices But there is an earlier codex than those mentioned by Bishop, and from it, it is argued that the feast is of Irish origin. The Divine Office Compared with the Greek manuscripts of the New Testament, the accuracy of these Hebrew codices is remarkable. Who Wrote the Bible? : a Book for the People Then they reverted to the subject of the classics, and to the valuable codices which Lascaris was bringing back from Greece. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08 The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation To a Thesaurus O precious codex, volume, tome, Book, writing, compilation, work Attend the while I pen a pome, A jest, a jape, a quip, a quirk. Tobogganing on Parnassus In the codex, a priest is represented as holding in his hand before an altar, a headless bird. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices From an inspection of the codex in the library, where it then existed in Florence, M. Arcangeli supposes the manuscript was written in the middle of the sixteenth century. The Voyage of Verrazzano A Chapter in the Early History of Maritime Discovery in America Before describing this venerable codex, it will be well to relate what little is known of its history. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries Hence the word codex, originally signifying the "trunk or stem of a tree," now means a manuscript volume. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08 The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation In a sunny embrasure, a codex open on his knees, sat the pale student; seeing Basil, he started up in great surprise, and, when they had embraced, regarded him anxiously. Veranilda The Nahua day sign, Cozcaquauhtli, as previously noted, has the meaning vulture, and we naturally find this bird frequently represented in the Mexican codices. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The Talmudic codex established by Maimonides aimed at nothing less than to shut off the discussions and to give the oral law firm, solid shape. Rashi Patrick Young was librarian when this celebrated codex was added to the Royal library, and duly conscious of its value, he did his utmost to get a facsimile of it printed. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries We are not, however, informed whether any of the great treasures of the Vatican library came from his hands—the good Vespasian taking more interest in the work of his scribes than in codexes. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 08 The Later Renaissance: from Gutenberg to the Reformation They hear strange voices in a London street, And track the silver gleam of rushing feet; And these are things that come not to the view Of slippered dons who read a codex through. Forty-Two Poems The whole body of the bird is shown as a head-dress in a few places in the codices where birth and the naming of children are pictured. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The last codex must have quickly disappeared from Urbino, else the philologists would have soon edited it. The Civilisation of the Renaissance in Italy But if this codex was really among the books sent by Pope Gregory to St. Augustine, it must first have been sent to Rome from England, but internal evidence points to a much later date. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries An inscription in one codex tells us it was pawned to a bookseller in 1480 for thirty-eight shillings. Old English Libraries As that form subsequently crept into general use, the books were known as "codices;" and hence the ordinary term as applied to manuscript volumes. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. The figures of the deer in the codices are clearly associated with god M, and the latter may be considered a god of the hunt as well as a god of war. Animal Figures in the Maya Codices The "Code Napoleon" is now but the codex of execution, of sheriff's sales and of intensified taxation. Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte It is curious to light, among the sums disbursed for such items as feather-beds and four-post bedsteads, on the price paid for a rare manuscript, or for the binding of a choice codex. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries The codex did not go to Rome; now, it is in the Laurentian Library, Florence, where it is known as the Codex Amiatinus. Old English Libraries The story of the discovery of this famous manuscript of the Bible in Greek, the oldest existing of all the New Testament codexes, and in several points the most interesting, reads like a romance. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. Five years later G. F. Lassen found, at Copenhagen, a fragment of Bk. vi believed to be written in North Zealand, and in the opinion of Bruun belonging to the same codex as Kall-Rasmussen's fragment. The Danish History, Books I-IX The date of still another of the celebrated Hebrew scriptural codices, about which there is no dispute, is the Hilel codex written at the end of the sixth century. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. By degrees the roll form was abandoned for the codex or book form, as being more convenient, the leaves being stitched into gatherings or quires; but for a long time both forms were used together. Studies from Court and Cloister: being essays, historical and literary dealing mainly with subjects relating to the XVIth and XVIIth centuries |
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