| 单词 | cochineal |
| 例句 | As I sat before the looking glass brushing cochineal on my cheeks, a gypsyish-looking man with a high forehead and a mane of curly black hair came up behind me. The Shakespeare Stealer 1998-05-01T00:00:00Z The Food and Drug Administration requires that manufacturers who use cochineal or carmine say so on the label. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z Like the Venetians, the painters who adopted cochineal most consistently worked in port cities. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Now, Mr. Leopold and a number of other craft distillers are going all in on cochineal. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z Based on a 2014 symposium organized by the museum, the exhibition and its voluminous catalog reflect much of the scholarship around cochineal. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z For decades, Campari was the most famous spirit to use crushed cochineals for coloring. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z The cochineal insect, a small parasite that feeds on the prickly pear cactus, was cultivated domestically in Mexico and Peru in pre-Hispanic times. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Because cochineal was the source of a more intense and lasting red than any of the pigments then available, demand soared for it as a dye for sumptuous European silks, velvets and tapestries. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Some distillers report a little resistance to their use of cochineal. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z Many of these drinks use the natural dye carmine, which is extracted from the cochineal, a tiny insect, to achieve their vibrant hue. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z Here the women make dyes from the surrounding nature — the red hue is made from grinding up cochineal insects, while the orange comes from tree bark. | Tabitha Simmons Finds Romance in the Andes 2013-08-20T13:00:35Z She ended up experimenting with early pigment sources like azurite minerals and cochineal insects, sources of rich blues and red hues. An Artist at Home on the Fault Lines 2017-06-30T04:00:00Z The British, too, were captivated by cochineal, which was used to dye the wool cloth for army officers’ uniforms. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Using a minuscule red speck scraped from the painting’s edge, the scientists identified the pigment: carmine lake, made from crushed and ground cochineal insects that live on cactuses in Mexico and South America. Renoir Shows His True Colors 2014-04-20T21:29:48Z Traditional red dyes for the flocked bedroom wallpaper have been formulated out of crushed cochineal insects. Museums Are Trying New Things in the Bedroom 2015-06-25T04:00:00Z Of seventeen writers quizzed by the Guardian, only two chose words of Latin origin: Tessa Hadley, who offered “cochineal,” and Will Self, who suggested “pipe down!,” an only semi-Latinate phrase favored by his father. Top Words 2015-06-11T04:00:00Z But on double-take, the wash is cochineal, and the patterns of circles and skulls are dead insects, nearly 5,000 in all. Smithsonian’s Renwick Gallery Reopens With a New Focus 2015-11-12T05:00:00Z There was cochineal in J. M. W. Turner’s paint box, which is on display. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z In Mexico, José Antonio de Alzate, a geographer and naturalist, published an extensive treatise on cochineal, which is also on display, along with his map of Mexico City, marked with the dye. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z She made some of the ceramics she uses, and wove the place mats from cotton handspun from dead-stock textile waste that she dyed using indigo and cochineal from Oaxaca and flowers from Maine. How Six Different Cooks Set Striking Thanksgiving Tables 2019-11-25T05:00:00Z So rich was the trade that cochineal was second only to silver as the most valuable export from Spain’s American colonies, more profitable than even gold, according to scholars cited by Mr. Roque. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Carmine, van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo in 1885, using another name for cochineal, is the “red of wine and is warm and lively like wine.” An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z He argues that painters rapidly adopted cochineal to “obtain tonalities as rich, as saturated, as brilliant” as the fabrics that dyers were producing in the ports of early modern Europe. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Mr. Amodeo spent three years seeking a good source for cochineal, a search that held back the release of his aperitivo, called Cinque. The Secret to That Bright-Red Drink? Little Bugs 2018-11-26T05:00:00Z Titian began to use cochineal in his works after the middle of the century, as did Veronese, whose “Martyrdom of Saint Justine” is in the exhibition. An Insect’s Colorful Gift, Treasured by Kings and Artists 2017-11-27T05:00:00Z Some of Mexico’s most picturesque and imposing colonial cities, like Oaxaca, were essentially built on the wealth derived from cochineal dye, also called carmine, and known as “grana cochinilla” in Spanish. Family in central Mexico struggles to preserve the natural way of producing intense red dye 2023-09-01T04:00:00Z During this Era of Exploration, consumers also got their pink cheeks and lips from other pigments like carmine, derived from cochineal insects harvested in Central and South America under similar conditions. Barbie’s signature pink may be Earth’s oldest color. Here’s how it took over the world. 2023-07-21T04:00:00Z Colorful covers, for example, relied on a variety of sources — such as minerals found in soil and beetles in Mexico, which were used to produce crimson cochineal. Smithsonian exhibit digs out the ‘nature’ in old books 2022-12-03T05:00:00Z Aside from artificial intelligence and the pandemic, Pantone said, another major influence in its choice was the red hue of cochineal, a natural scarlet dye made by pulverizing certain scaled insects. The Pantone 2023 Color of the Year is bold and very ’90s 2022-12-02T05:00:00Z The artist’s vivid reds are made from crushed cochineal beetles, an authentic Renaissance technique that links his work to European colonialism, since the bugs were originally brought to Spain from conquered territories in Central America. Review | In the galleries: Renaissance techniques with a modern twist 2022-07-29T04:00:00Z By the 1800s, synthetic chemical dyes, cheaper to produce and more plentiful, began to replace cochineal dyes. Family in central Mexico struggles to preserve the natural way of producing intense red dye 2023-09-01T04:00:00Z Reflectance imaging spectroscopy can also identify organic molecules like those found in cochineal insects that have been pulverized to produce a deep red pigment. Peering Under Vermeers Without Peeling Off the Paint 2021-06-28T04:00:00Z Los Angeles painter Sandy Rodriguez creates contemporary paintings using materials of pre-Columbian artists, such as cochineal and mineral oxides. How a vital record of Mexican indigenous life was created under quarantine 2020-03-26T04:00:00Z But the real treasures, Murphy writes, were drugs such as cinchona bark, which contains quinine, and dyes such as deep-blue indigo and bright-red cochineal. Historians expose early scientists’ debt to the slave trade 2019-04-04T04:00:00Z In southern Spain, the plants are being devastated by the cochineal beetle. Prickly cactus species 'under threat' 2018-09-14T04:00:00Z Those concerns have began to spur the demand for natural colorings — and there was Mexico’s cochineal dye all along. Family in central Mexico struggles to preserve the natural way of producing intense red dye 2023-09-01T04:00:00Z There is ivory black, made from charred antique elephant tusks; cochineal, a lush scarlet pigment derived from crushed South American beetles, and vermilion red made from mercury, which is both poisonous and relatively volatile. How One Man Is Recreating Lost Colors 2018-09-05T04:00:00Z Ms Butler Greenfield says: "Generally the bugs are dried first... nowadays food-grade cochineal dye is put through many filters to remove insect parts." Why you may have been eating insects your whole life 2018-04-27T04:00:00Z As for cochineal — a dye that colored the red coats of British soldiers — tens of thousands of dried insects are needed to produce just 1 pound of dye. Weavers in Mexican village use ancient techniques to produce natural dyes 2017-09-29T04:00:00Z The plant that typifies the traditional Spanish landscape is nowhere to be seen in Andalucia, devastated, Anton Brugger says, by a pest - the cochineal beetle. Prickly cactus species 'under threat' 2018-09-14T04:00:00Z But she still has plenty of reasons for keeping on with the cochineal farm, a whole ecosystem designed to keep the tiny bugs happy, well fed and safe from predators. Family in central Mexico struggles to preserve the natural way of producing intense red dye 2023-09-01T04:00:00Z “They got their hands on the wool, they got their hands in the dye, they were crushing up the cochineal bug. They were in it.” In Mexico, Weavers Embrace Natural Alternatives to Toxic Dyes 2017-09-18T04:00:00Z Mr. Perdomo, 86, grows cactus as a hobby, in a village that was once economically reliant on cochineal. Undersea Museum Keeps Fish Feeding and Its Social Commentary Biting 2017-01-22T05:00:00Z It is a carmine lake, or cochineal, pigment. Van Gogh's bedroom gets digital makeover - BBC News 2016-02-14T05:00:00Z In addition, there were trade goods of cocoa, indigo, leather, cochineal, precious woods and many other items,” the company noted on its website. Holy grail of shipwrecks caught in three-way court battle 2015-12-06T05:00:00Z Splashes of red and yellow colouring were added with the help of cochineal and saffron. Christmas menus: turtles to turkeys 2014-12-24T05:00:00Z As for cochineal — a dye that colored the red coats of British soldiers — tens of thousands of dried insects are needed to produce just one pound of dye. In Mexico, Weavers Embrace Natural Alternatives to Toxic Dyes 2017-09-18T04:00:00Z Red cloth in this period was dyed using four main dyestuffs - madder, kermes, cochineal and lichen dyes. The power of a red dress 2014-09-19T04:00:00Z Cleopatra and her court of Egyptian makeup innovators made her lipstick from a crimson color extracted from female cochineal insects that live on cactuses. Ordinary makeup ingredients with an element of surprise 2014-08-29T04:00:00Z Last year, Starbucks agreed to stop using cochineal extract in its products. Rub A Dub Dub, Is It Time To Eat Grubs? 2013-06-04T13:45:00.157Z A red coloring produced from the cochineal, a scaled insect that lives in Peru, already is used in a popular brand of strawberry yogurt. Food for thought: Would you eat an insect? 2013-05-17T19:44:10Z A red coloring produced from the cochineal, a scaled insect often exported from Peru, already puts the hue in a trendy Italian aperitif and an internationally popular brand of strawberry yogurt. UN: Eat more insects; good for you, good for world 2013-05-13T14:59:12Z Natural Red #4 may sound harmless, but the food colouring – also known as carmine – is made by boiling female cochineal insect shells in ammonia or a sodium carbonate solution. 10 gross ingredients you didn't know were in your food 2013-05-13T11:11:46Z For rosy cheeks, alkanet and cochineal roots were used as the basis for rouge. Party like it’s 1813 2013-05-10T01:24:59Z To avoid cochineal extract, check food labels to see if they contain ingredients such as carmine and Natural Red 4. Rub A Dub Dub, Is It Time To Eat Grubs? 2013-06-04T13:45:00.157Z Public outcry suggests that Starbucks, searching for artificial dye replacements, secretly swapped cochineal into the drink. Cochineal Dye Bugs Starbucks Customers 2012-04-05T17:15:00.207Z They had previously sent away some of the boats to seek for a smaller vessel, also expected, richly laden with plate, indigo, and cochineal. The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 3 2012-04-03T02:00:31.900Z Morocco leather is made of sheep-skins, as well as of goat-skins, and the bright red color is given to it by cochineal. Sheep, Swine, and Poultry Embracing the History and Varieties of Each; The Best Modes of Breeding; Their Feeding and Management; Together with etc. 2012-03-21T02:00:35.167Z The whites had to pay an annual tribute of cattle, knife-blades, indigo, cochineal, and other goods as rental for the Indian-owned land they occupied. The Gold Diggings of Cape Horn A Study of Life in Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia 2012-03-13T02:00:27.187Z In Mexico the Opuntia tuna is largely cultivated for the rearing of cochineal insects. The Wild Flowers of California: Their Names, Haunts, and Habits 2012-02-17T03:00:37.163Z The paper also presented a unique twist to this story: carnivorous caterpillars that consume cochineal insects can later regurgitate their dye to ward off ant attackers. Cochineal Dye Bugs Starbucks Customers 2012-04-05T17:15:00.207Z They were just as hard hit by aniline dyes supplanting cochineal. West African studies 2012-02-15T03:00:28.537Z Madder is very extensively used in dying red; and, though the color which it imparts be less bright and beautiful than that of cochineal, it has the advantage of being cheaper and more durable. Norman's New Orleans and Environs Containing a Brief Historical Sketch of the Territory and State of Louisiana and the City of New Orleans, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time 2012-02-13T03:00:18.260Z Drugs, pepper, coffee, tea, other sugars, indigo, cochineal, copper, and spelter, 7000 loads. Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan, Volume I (of 2) Including a Summer in the Upper Karun Region and a Visit to the Nestorian Rayahs 2012-02-12T03:00:15.857Z Lolonnois then sent his boats up the river to secure a small patache, which they knew lay near at hand, laden with plate, indigo, and cochineal. The Monarchs of the Main, Volume I (of 3) Or, Adventures of the Buccaneers 2012-01-23T03:00:11.530Z So, back to strawberry drinks and crushed insects: why did the cochineal bug create its crimson? Cochineal Dye Bugs Starbucks Customers 2012-04-05T17:15:00.207Z Van Horn embarked with speed all the plate and cochineal, and the more valuable and portable of the spoil, and waited eagerly for the ransom which was now almost in sight. The Monarchs of the Main, Volume II (of 3) Or, Adventures of the Buccaneers 2012-01-23T03:00:10.880Z The export of silver, wool, and cochineal from this port is pretty considerable. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume III (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-04T03:00:31.713Z There is little prospect, therefore, that the cochineal culture of Madeira will ever become an important source of gain, or advantageously compensate for the loss of the vine. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z There are many native products, among which are fine woods, cacao, India rubber, ipecac, calisaya bark, cochineal, sarsaparilla and logwood. Alden's Handy Atlas of the World 2012-01-02T03:00:16.440Z So, it shouldn’t surprise you that cochineal insects seem to have evolved their dye for similar reasons. Cochineal Dye Bugs Starbucks Customers 2012-04-05T17:15:00.207Z At the beginning of the 19th century, Guatemala had practically no export trade; but between 1825 and 1850 cochineal was largely exported, the centre of production being the Amatitl�n district. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 6 "Groups, Theory of" to "Gwyniad" 2011-12-16T03:00:12.320Z Cotton was also grown and brilliant garments woven from it which were dyed with cochineal and pigments formed from various plants. Guatemala, the country of the future 2011-12-12T03:00:29.630Z Have the landowners of Madeira considered all these disadvantages, and will they be able to bear all the drawbacks peculiar to the culture of cochineal? Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z The cactus is cultivated for the production of the cochineal insect. Southern Spain 2011-11-11T03:00:28.423Z Carmine, k�r′mīn, n. the red colouring principle obtained from the cochineal insect. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) 2011-10-11T02:01:08.990Z The coccus of the prickly pear, in Central America, is gathered and dried to form the cochineal of the shops. American Pomology Apples 2011-10-03T02:00:29.477Z I now turned the microscope, that we might examine the cochineal on the other side; it was equally beautiful and perfect. The Cochineal 2011-09-24T02:00:14.700Z Some of the wealthier landowners formed an association for the purpose of introducing the culture of cochineal, to supply the place of that of the vine. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z If you like this soup a little deeper color, add a few drops of cochineal. Twenty Quick Soups 2011-08-03T02:00:11.747Z There, besides some very rich merchandize, plate, jewels, pictures, and a great quantity of cochineal, several thousand barrels and casks of fine snuffs were taken, which had been manufactured in different parts of Spain. Nicotiana Or The Smoker's and Snuff-Taker's Companion 2011-07-29T02:00:29.353Z She was fresh over from the East Indies; and besides saltpetre, and tea, and cochineal, she had on board a large freight of odds and ends—curiosities and such-like. Adventures of Working Men From the Notebook of a Working Surgeon 2011-07-07T02:00:30.453Z A great quantity of cochineal is gathered in this country, which grows in the fields as peas do elsewhere. Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico In the Years 1599-1602 2011-05-30T02:00:21.633Z In consequence, however, of the vine disease, the idea of cultivating cochineal was resumed, without considering, as it would appear, the probable results in a mercantile point of view. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z The crimsons in Gothic tapestries must have been got by dyeing kermes over pale shades of blue, since the crimson red-dye, cochineal, had not yet come to Europe. Arts and Crafts Essays by Members of the Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society 2011-05-30T02:00:17.247Z Animal Skins, sinews, tendons, hair, wool, feathers, and cochineal for dyes. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z I remained on the shore near Nadine, whose cheeks, reflected in the shadow-painted waves, appeared a charming pale red, as though a cochineal had bled to death on them. The Campaner Thal and Other Writings 2011-04-26T02:00:29.827Z The belief that the cochineal was the seed of a plant, was prevalent for a very long period after the conquest of Mexico. Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico In the Years 1599-1602 2011-05-30T02:00:21.633Z At the time of our visit there were about thirty acres of land planted with cactus, and the "seed" of the cochineal insect was expected from the Canary Islands. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume I (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-02T03:00:25.873Z The most important products are grain, fruit, wine, oil, cotton, tobacco, silk, cochineal, and attar of roses. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 3: Estremoz to Felspar 2011-04-14T02:00:59.373Z If the extract of bismuth is added to the red liquor of the cochineal in a small quantity, it will change it to a purple or violet colour. Blacker's Art of Fly Making, &c. Comprising Angling, & Dyeing of Colours, with Engravings of Salmon & Trout Flies 2011-04-04T02:00:10.823Z The quantity of cochineal is according to the quantity of mixture and also according to how deep the color is desired. Hand-Book of Practical Cookery for Ladies and Professional Cooks 2011-03-23T02:00:22.007Z Our coffee, tea, chocolate, cochineal, indigo, spices, cost us above sixty millions a year. Voltaire's Romances, Complete in One Volume 2011-03-20T02:00:21.247Z The color is a brick red, neither the cochineal or pink previously used. History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of America 2011-03-14T03:01:03.623Z Maid of Honour, V., 1, 133: And I to make all know I am not shallow, Will have my points of cochineal and yellow. Philip Massinger 2011-02-25T03:01:15.270Z A wine purple may be made from light dyed blue hackles, put them in the red dye of madder, Brazil, or cochineal, and dip them twice in potashes. Blacker's Art of Fly Making, &c. Comprising Angling, & Dyeing of Colours, with Engravings of Salmon & Trout Flies 2011-04-04T02:00:10.823Z The color of the jelly may also be changed at every layer, by mixing in it more burnt sugar, some carmine or cochineal, some green spinach, a little in one layer and more in another. Hand-Book of Practical Cookery for Ladies and Professional Cooks 2011-03-23T02:00:22.007Z To make plum-color or puce, indigo is the dye, with a cochineal. The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852 2011-02-23T03:00:33.760Z Then put in two spoonfuls of cochineal powder to color it red; add the almonds, and stir them over the fire till they are quite dry. Domestic French Cookery, 4th ed. 2011-01-05T03:01:00.907Z If not a deep enough color, add a very little cochineal. The Century Cook Book 2011-01-04T03:01:10.367Z You are quite right, my boy," I said; "there is no doubt this is the real cochineal. The Swiss Family Robinson or, Adventures on a Desert Island 2011-01-03T03:01:03.473Z Zephyrs.—Proceed as for meringues as far as mixing the sugar with the whites of eggs, when mix also with both a few drops of cochineal. Hand-Book of Practical Cookery for Ladies and Professional Cooks 2011-03-23T02:00:22.007Z The rearing of cochineal was once a large and important industry, and although still pursued, it has seriously declined, in consequence of the discovery of the azo scarlets derived from coal-tar. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z Wheat, maize, barley, and many varieties of fruit grow almost spontaneously; besides which, honey, silk, and cochineal form important articles of culture. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli It may be colored red, if desired, with cochineal. The Century Cook Book 2011-01-04T03:01:10.367Z Amatit′lan, a town in Central America, State of Guatemala, about 15 miles south of the city of Guatemala, a busy modern town, the inhabitants of which are actively engaged in the cochineal trade. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 1 A to Amide I likewise had orders to exchange my goods for hides, deer-skins, cochineal, gum elastic or India rubber, gum copal, cotton, fustic, sarsaparilla, &c. Journal of Voyages Containing an Account of the Author's being Twice Captured by the English and Once by Gibbs the Pirate... The colouring matter of cochineal, carminic acid, is believed by chemists to be a derivative of naphthalene, but its artificial production has not yet been accomplished. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z But still more confusion meets us: the word vermilion which is now used for a red colour of mineral origin, is derived from vermis, a worm, and should therefore also be applied to cochineal. Springtime and Other Essays Three drops of cochineal are added to the ice just before freezing to give it a delicate pink hue. Dinners and Luncheons Novel Suggestions for Social Occasions Silkworms have been bred with success in some departments, and the cochineal insect is found wherever the conditions are favourable for the cactus. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 2 "Bohemia" to "Borgia, Francis" The crimson portion owes its hue to being steeped in a bath with the little cochineal insect; and the blue to indigo. Tales of the Toys, Told by Themselves Crimson is dyed by mordanting the wool with alum and tartar and dyeing in a separate bath with ground cochineal. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z Madder is derived from mad, a worm, and should therefore be applied to cochineal, the red colouring matter produced by the minute creature called a coccus. Springtime and Other Essays Add a drop or two of cochineal coloring to make it a pale pink. Harper's Round Table, October 1, 1895 Valladolid City of Valladolid 11 17 36 63,164 Cotton, sugar, starch, gum copal, tobacco, cochineal, saffron, vanilla, cotton fabrics, yarns, &c., wax, honey, castor oil, horned cattle, hogs, and skins. Incidents of Travel in Yucatan, Vol. I. “Carmine lake” is a pigment obtained by adding freshly precipitated alumina to decoction of cochineal. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 3 "Capefigue" to "Carneades" The cochineal colours are very fast to light, but somewhat susceptible to the action of alkalis. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z All red stamps with cochineal are subject to oxidization from dampness, sulphur fumes, etc. Harper's Round Table, July 23, 1895 Whole forests of the large cochineal cactus grew among the rocks, and here and there they saw a light-footed kid grazing on the dry sward. The Lion of Janina The Last Days of the Janissaries It is noticeable that the warden pies of Shakespeare’s day, colored with saffron, have been replaced by stewed pears colored with cochineal. Folk-lore of Shakespeare The black variety of cochineal is sometimes sold for silver cochineal by shaking it with powdered talc or heavy-spar; but these adulterations can be readily detected by means of a lens. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 5 "Clervaux" to "Cockade" Flavine is used in small quantity along with cochineal for dyeing scarlet on wool. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z The Mexicans wove many kinds of cotton cloth, sometimes using as a dye the rich crimson of the cochineal insect. The Story of Extinct Civilizations of the West If such a saucepan is used, no cochineal will be needed. The Book of Pears and Plums Home-made Easter eggs are made by painting pictures or messages on eggs that have been hard-boiled, or by merely boiling them in water containing cochineal or some other coloring material. What Shall We Do Now?: Five Hundred Games and Pastimes The duty in the United Kingdom on imported cochineal was repealed in 1845. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 5 "Clervaux" to "Cockade" A further impetus was given to the trade by the Dutch chemist Drebbel’s accidental discovery, in 1630, of the method of dyeing a brilliant scarlet on wool by means of cochineal and tin solutions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z Ebony was imitated with a tincture of gall apples, green was obtained with verdigris, and red with cochineal. Intarsia and Marquetry Two or three drops of cochineal added to the pears after they are cooked improve their appearance. The Book of Pears and Plums Part of it can be colored pink with cochineal, or green with spinach-coloring. What Shall We Do Now?: Five Hundred Games and Pastimes It is not so brilliant as cochineal, but it is much more durable. Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern A Handbook for Ready Reference Cakes with raspberry jelly or jam should be iced pink, coloring the icing with prepared cochineal or cranberry juice. Culture and Cooking Art in the Kitchen Color with liquid carmine or a few drops of cochineal and pour over the fish. Twenty-four Little French Dinners and How to Cook and Serve Them If this is not convenient, add three or four drops of cochineal to the syrup or a small proportion of Red Currant or Red Gooseberry juice. The Book of Pears and Plums The cochineal insect of Mexico and Central America is solely nurtured by the native growth of cacti. Aztec Land If preserved fruit is used less sugar must be taken, and color and taste should be freshened up with lemon juice and a few drops of cochineal. Desserts and Salads Now he has to find out whether the suspicious-looking thing is really blood, or whether it is merely red paint, or logwood, or cochineal, or madder, or iron-mould. The Harmsworth Magazine, v. 1, 1898-1899, No. 2 Sweeten to taste, and add a drop or two of prepared cochineal. Nelson's Home Comforts Thirteenth Edition One drachm of cardamom seed, two scruples of saffron, three ounces of green root, two scruples of cochineal, and four ounces of orange-peel. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Silk is usually dyed red with cochineal, or carthamus, and sometimes with Brazil wood. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families Pink horseradish is made by pouring a little cochineal over it and mixing well. Desserts and Salads Now, a handkerchief may be stained with a number of different reddish things—Condy's fluid, jam, cochineal log-wood, or red paint. The Harmsworth Magazine, v. 1, 1898-1899, No. 2 Divide the jelly in two equal parts, leaving one pint of a yellow colour, and adding a few drops of prepared cochineal to colour the remainder a bright red. Nelson's Home Comforts Thirteenth Edition Ginger and cardamom seed, of each three pennyworth, saffron, orange-peel, and cochineal, of each two pennyworth, put into one gallon of brandy. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Mix four ounces of common salt, an ounce of bay salt, an ounce of saltpetre, a quarter of an ounce of sal-prunella, and half a tea-spoonful of cochineal, all in the finest powder. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families If the jelly is white it may be colored green with green spinach color or pink with cochineal. Desserts and Salads Or shall I receive more negotiable commodities in gold, cochineal, or silks? Captain Brand of the "Centipede" A Pirate of Eminence in the West Indies: His Love and Exploits, Together with Some Account of the Singular Manner by Which He Departed This Life If liked, colour part of the apples by stirring in half a spoonful of cochineal colouring. Nelson's Home Comforts Thirteenth Edition Half an ounce of cayenne pepper, a large head of garlic, half a drachm of cochineal, two spoonfuls of soy, the same of walnut pickle, and a pint of vinegar. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. For a beautiful Red, take fifteen grains of cochineal in the finest powder, and a dram and a half of cream of tartar. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families To make pink icing add a few drops prepared cochineal or strawberry syrup. Desserts and Salads Ingredients—1 oz. of lump sugar.� pint of water.A wineglass of sherry.A few drops of cochineal.A dessertspoonful of jam. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Cactus, growth of cochineal on, in India, ii. The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, Volume II (of 2) Take the juice of nine oranges; strain off clear half a pint of mountain wine, sweetened with lump sugar to your taste, and colour it with a very little cochineal. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. The colour should be kept fine from the first, or the fruit will not afterwards gain it; and use as little of the cochineal as will serve, lest the syrup taste bitter. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families Half the sugar may be colored with cochineal to a delicate pink. Desserts and Salads Ingredients—1 lb. of cooking cherries.� lb. of lump sugar.� pint of water.A few drops of cochineal.� of an ounce-packet of gelatine.The juice of one lemon. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Obs.—Prepared cochineal is generally used for colouring the pears; but if the above is strictly attended to, it will be found to answer best. The Cook's Oracle; and Housekeeper's Manual A small bit of cochineal, tied up in a bit of rag and boiled with it, gives it a beautiful colour. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Mix some pounded cochineal with the water, and boil with the fruit. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families In the suburbs of Guaxaca are gardens, and plantations of cactus or prickly pear-trees, on which great numbers of cochineal insects feed. Travels in North America, From Modern Writers With Remarks and Observations; Exhibiting a Connected View of the Geography and Present State of that Quarter of the Globe While the mixture cools, pour a little jelly, coloured with cochineal, into a plain round tin. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience The above may be flavoured with any kind of liqueur, raspberry, strawberry, or other fruits, coloured with prepared cochineal, and named to correspond with the flavour given. The Cook's Oracle; and Housekeeper's Manual Tie them round, and lay them in a jar; throw in some broken cinnamon, cloves, mace, and a small quantity of cochineal, and pour over as much vinegar as will fill the jar. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Take two scruples of cochineal, and two ounces of argall finely pounded and sifted, and mix it with the liquor a little at a time. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families As the red paint is prepared from cochineal, which is an animal body, less if any injury arises from its use, as it only lies on the skin like other filth. Zoonomia, Vol. II Or, the Laws of Organic Life Ingredients—1 oz. packet of gelatine.� pint of water.1 pint of claret.� lb. of lump sugar.A few drops of cochineal. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Raleigh was more fortunate in securing another carrack laden with cochineal from Cuba. Raleigh Beet-root must be boiled in strong salt and water, to which add a pint of vinegar and a little cochineal. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. A few grains of cochineal may be added. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families The town has little trade except in farm-produce; but its red dye, made from the native cochineal, was formerly celebrated. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" A little of it may be coloured a pale pink with cochineal; and as a decoration, a few pistachio kernels, blanched and chopped, can be sprinkled over the sponge. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Are not many of these foreign commodities of the peculiar production or manufacture of America, such as rice, indigo, sugar, coffee, cocoa, pimento, cochineal, and all sorts of dyeing woods? The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. VIII Put them in whole with one pennyworth of cochineal, bruised fine; boil it up, and put it over the cabbage, hot, or cold, which you like best. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Boil these ingredients together twenty minutes, and when cold, add to them a little bruised cochineal. The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families Subsequently the cultivation of coffee, indigo, cochineal, tobacco, pepper, tea, and cinchona was added to that of sugar. A Visit to Java With an Account of the Founding of Singapore Then rub them through a hair sieve, and colour with cochineal. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Strawberry chips can be made the same way, adding a pinch of cochineal paste. One Thousand Secrets of Wise and Rich Men Revealed Make pickle of red wine vinegar, saltpetre, and bruised cochineal; when cold, pour it on the smelts, and cover the pot close. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. Color half the apple with about half a teaspoonful of cochineal, and fill a border mould with alternate layers of the colored and uncolored apple. Choice Cookery A few young nopals have been planted, and some preparation made for experiments in cochineal. Diaries of Sir Moses and Lady Montefiore, Volume I Comprising Their Life and Work as Recorded in Their Diaries From 1812 to 1883 Then add the sherry and cochineal, and strain. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience You are close to the cochineal, to indigo, and all the wonderful alchemy of colour. The Tapestry Book Three ounces of saltpetre, bay salt and brown sugar two ounces of each, a small quantity of cochineal; mix them all together, and warm them over the fire. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. A few drops of cochineal may be added to intensify the color of the last, which is apt to be a beautiful pink instead of red. Choice Cookery The cochineal is gathered when, to use the Indian expression, it is ripe, by scraping the plant with a long flexible knife, and all the creatures, still alive, are plunged into boiling water. Adventures of a Young Naturalist Melt the gelatine in a little water, and add it to the cherries, with enough cochineal to colour brightly. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience The Gobelins uses for its reds, cochineal or the roots of the madder; for blue, indigo and Prussian blue; for yellow, the vegetable colour extracted from gaude. The Tapestry Book Bruise a pennyworth of cochineal; put it into the vinegar, and pour it over the sprats with some bay-leaves. The Lady's Own Cookery Book, and New Dinner-Table Directory; In Which will Be Found a Large Collection of Original Receipts. 3rd ed. A Pink Compote is prepared in the same way, the only difference being that a very few drops of cochineal are added to the syrup before the pears go in. Choice Cookery The numerous brown spots which you can see on their stalks are hemipterous insects, commonly called cochineal. Adventures of a Young Naturalist Ingredients—� pint of double cream.1 oz. of amber gelatine, or rather less than � oz. of the opaque.2 tablespoonfuls of castor sugar.Some strawberries.� pint of milk.A few drops of cochineal. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Pearls, amber, and cochineal, abound in the Philippines; and the bosom of the earth contains gold, silver, and other metals. A New Voyage Round the World, in the years 1823, 24, 25, and 26, Vol. 2 The cochineal insect, a species which has the habit of feeding upon the cactus, is used for a dye stuff, for which service the brightly colored body is appropriated. Domesticated Animals Their Relation to Man and to his Advancement in Civilization And the islands have had commercial crisis after commercial crisis as wine rose in price and fell, as cochineal had its vain struggle with chemical dyes. A Tramp's Notebook The little colony employed themselves in collecting cochineal, which Torribio carried to Puebla for sale, and this fact accounted for his more civilized costume. Adventures of a Young Naturalist Then add the pur�e of fruit, and a few drops of cochineal to colour it. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience The largest, of 400 tons, was laden with gold, cochineal, indigo, civet, musk, and ambergris, beside many valuable passengers. Sir Walter Ralegh A Biography And Anna came cheerfully as well as of necessity, for Max had crushed mulberries on her snowy kitchen table, in an endeavour to “invent cochineal,” and it would take her hours to eradicate the stain. In the Mist of the Mountains Opuntia cochinellifera.—A native of Mexico, where it is largely cultivated in what are called the Nopal plantations for the breeding of the cochineal insect. Catalogue of Economic Plants in the Collection of the U. S. Department of Agriculture Dye for 1 to 2 hours with 3 oz. to 6 oz. cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Pour in the wine, and colour with cochineal. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience Enough of cochineal and indigo was taken 'to be used in this realm for many years,' according to an official report. Sir Walter Ralegh A Biography Crimson and carmine, both of them ultimately from Old Spanish, are not quite doublets, but both belong to kermes, the cochineal insect, of Arabic origin. The Romance of Words (4th ed.) It is cultivated for rearing the cochineal insect. Catalogue of Economic Plants in the Collection of the U. S. Department of Agriculture Dye in separate bath, after well washing, with 8 to 15 per cent cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Colour with cochineal, and pour the mixture into a wetted mould. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience That cinnamon drops are coloured red with a dye-stuff manufactured out of the dried bodies of cochineal insects. The American Credo A Contribution Toward the Interpretation of the National Mind The first part of the way lay through beautiful country rich in cochineal and vanilla, with groves of many-coloured birds and "insects whose enamelled wings glistened like diamonds in the blazing sun of the tropics." A Book of Discovery The History of the World's Exploration, From the Earliest Times to the Finding of the South Pole The only valuable portion is the heart of the branch, from which is taken a dye known in the trade as “false crimson,” to distinguish it from the more permanent cochineal dye. The Philippine Islands Then add 3/4 lb. cochineal and 6 oz. madder. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Colour with cochineal, and pour into a wetted mould. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience The cochineal is imported from Spain, although the opuntia, or the tree that nourishes the cochineal-fly, abounds in many of the provinces of West Barbary, particularly in the province of Suse. An Account of Timbuctoo and Housa Territories in the Interior of Africa Boil these in a brass vessel, and add an ounce of cream of tartar, and an ounce of cochineal, tied up together in a bag. A Treatise on Domestic Economy For the Use of Young Ladies at Home and at School Mix yolks and add little by little the cream, a few drops of cochineal, salt and pepper, pour over this the contents of the saucepan very carefully. My Pet Recipes, Tried and True Contributed by the Ladies and Friends of St. Andrew's Church, Quebec In a fresh bath, put 4 oz. cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Colour prettily with cochineal, and heap on a glass dish. The Skilful Cook A Practical Manual of Modern Experience When, however, their vines sickened and died, too glad were they, one and all, to have such for their support, and everybody, high and low, took to planting cactus and breeding the cochineal. My First Voyage to Southern Seas Jalapa early became an important position to which foreign goods were brought to be exchanged for silver and gold, jalap, sarsaparilla, vanilla, spice of Tobasco, cocoa, cochineal, and woods of various colors. Mexico and its Religion With Incidents of Travel in That Country During Parts of the Years 1851-52-53-54, and Historical Notices of Events Connected With Places Visited The cochineal insect crawls upon the cactus leaf, and huge winged ants build their clay nests upon the branches of the acacia-tree. The Rifle Rangers Lift, and add 1 oz. cochineal & 1 oz. tin. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Gold and copper utensils, pottery, arms, paper, cochineal, timber, cocoa, grains, fruits, gums, animals, and birds, and the beautiful feather-work in which the people excelled, were among these. Mexico Its Ancient and Modern Civilisation, History, Political Conditions, Topography, Natural Resources, Industries and General Development A single acre of land planted with cactus will produce from three hundred pounds to five hundred pounds of cochineal, worth 75 pounds to the grower. My First Voyage to Southern Seas Many, too, cannot safely come into contact with iron, or ferruginous pigments; especially the yellows of arsenic, the lakes of cochineal, and the blues and greens of copper. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Cenobio had got a large lot of cochineal from a crafty trader at Oaxaca. The Rifle Rangers It is also used with cochineal for scarlet on wool in the one bath method. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer The nopat, or prickly-pear, is a useful plant, yielding a succulent fruit—the tunas—and is also the habitat of the cochineal. Mexico Its Ancient and Modern Civilisation, History, Political Conditions, Topography, Natural Resources, Industries and General Development There are also a certain number of vegetable materials more or less prepared, secreted, or digested for us by animals, such as wax, honey, silk, and cochineal. Proserpina, Volume 1 Studies Of Wayside Flowers With carmine and the cochineal lakes, or intense blue, the ochres are best not employed. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The commodities are vast quantities of gold and silver, valuable pearls, medicinal drugs, cochineal, tobacco, abundance of cotton, &c. A Museum for Young Gentlemen and Ladies Or, a Private Tutor for Little Masters and Misses It is considered by most dyers to be the first of the red dyes, being more permanent than cochineal and brighter than madder. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer The females are placed on the plants about August, and in four months the first crop of cochineal is gathered, two more being produced in the course of the year. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" ‘Grain’ is from Lat. granum, a seed, applied to small objects, and hence to the coccus or cochineal insect which yields a variety of red dyes. Milton's Comus These facts account for the care required in drying cochineal lakes, and for their liability to change of hue when in contact with alkaline substances, as in mural decoration. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Verena was a perfect little adventuress, and quite third-rate into the bargain; but, of course, she was a pretty girl enough, if one cared for hair of the colour of cochineal. The Bostonians, Vol. I (of II) The reds of the Gothic tapestries were dyed with it, and are very permanent, much more so than the reds of later tapestries, which were dyed with cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer The poison was water, coloured, I should think, with cochineal, and pleasantly flavoured with a little bitter almond. The Guests Of Hercules Some fifty years ago the candy was sold commonly in London, as flat, round cakes, being composed largely of sugar, and coloured with cochineal. Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure Is a cochineal pigment containing more aluminous base than carmine, and is consequently weaker in colour and less stable. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Dissolve the gelatine, beat it up with the fruit, add a lump of sugar and one or two drops of cochineal, and turn the preparation into a damp cup. The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII. No. 358, November 6, 1886. The Kermes red or scarlet, though less vivid, is more durable than that of cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Andalusia demanded fine cloth and cambric in return for wines called "seckes," sweet oil, raisins, salt, cochineal, indigo, sumac, silk and soap. The Age of the Reformation It is only the female cochineal we use. The Insect Folk This lake is of service in mixing tints, to impart richness, in flower painting and illumination, and is, like all cochineal colours, of greater utility in water than in oil. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Now substitute a fresh piece of paper in the funnel and drop on its surface a little solid coloring matter, such as cochineal. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Into the same bath, put 1 oz. tin, 1/8 oz. oxalic acid, 4 oz. cochineal. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer The new commerce robbed the peasant of some of his markets by substituting foreign articles like indigo and cochineal for domestic farm products. The Age of the Reformation In Mexico we have the cochineal insect, which is a scale bug that lives on a cactus that grows in Mexico. The Insect Folk Is prepared in the form of drops from cochineal, and is of a fine transparent red colour and excellent body, though, like other lakes, it dries slowly. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists He sent him enough cochineal flannel for his rheumatism to wrap him four-ply deep. The Victim A romance of the Real Jefferson Davis Boil in separate bath with 1/4 oz. madder or cochineal to the pound. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer Rose leaves may he candied in the same way, substituting essence of rose for the violet and a drop or two of cochineal to make the required color. Good Things to Eat as Suggested by Rufus A Collection of Practical Recipes for Preparing Meats, Game, Fowl, Fish, Puddings, Pastries, Etc. Here is the picture of a cactus with cochineal insects upon it. The Insect Folk Discoloured and destroyed by strong light both in water and oil, and not permanent in tint with white lead or in combination with other pigments, it possesses the common attributes of cochineal lakes. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The people wore cotton garments, often dyed vivid scarlet with cochineal, the men wearing loose cloaks and fringed sashes, the women, long robes. Days of the Discoverers After boiling for 1 hour remove wool and add 1/4 oz. cream of tartar, 1 oz. cochineal, 3/4 oz. iron, 1/2 oz. copper sulphate. Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer A Red Stain.—Methylated spirits one quart, Brazil-wood three ounces, dragon's blood half an ounce, cochineal half an ounce, saffron one ounce. French Polishing and Enamelling A Practical Work of Instruction Just such peculiar quasi-acid, or phenolic substances are Alizarin, and most of the natural adjective dyestuffs, the colouring principles of logwood, cochineal, Persian berries, etc. The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing Lectures Delivered Before the Hat Manufacturers' Association Or Field's Carmine, like that of cochineal, is the richest and deepest lake prepared, containing most colouring matter and least base. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists She wanted some colouring for the icing of a cake, and hadn't a bit of cochineal or anything of the kind in the house. Two Knapsacks A Novel of Canadian Summer Life It affords a vermilion dye, not so brilliant, but far more durable than the cochineal of Mexico. The Actress in High Life An Episode in Winter Quarters He robbed the lady cochineal of her scarlet coat. Creative Chemistry Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries Animal adjective colours are cochineal and lac dye. The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing Lectures Delivered Before the Hat Manufacturers' Association Mérimée states that samples were sent to him from Berlin, under the name of "carmine madder," which evidently owed their brightness to tincture of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists In the cochineal case, it was obvious to the court and to the spectators. Discourse of the Life and Character of the Hon. Littleton Waller Tazewell Like the cochineal it would probably, with the addition of a solution of tin, become a good scarlet. The History of Sumatra Containing An Account Of The Government, Laws, Customs And Manners Of The Native Inhabitants A dye stuff consisting of female cochineal insects killed and dried by heat. Anson's Voyage Round the World The Text Reduced In some instances the coloring-matter of the cochineal is spread upon thick paper and dried very gradually; it then assumes a beautiful green tint. The Art of Perfumery And Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants Like them, too, it is but a tardy dryer in oil unless thoroughly edulcorated, and does not work in water with the entire fulness and facility of cochineal pigments. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists At the base of the enagua is a broad and heavy band of wool, embroidered in geometrical patterns, the color being cochineal. In Indian Mexico (1908) Attempts have been made here to rear cochineal, as the island abounds with the plant which the insects lie on, but a small bird destroys the insect. An Historical Journal of the Transactions at Port Jackson and Norfolk Island Simple syrup, grain alcohol, a dash of cochineal for colouring, and some flavouring extract. Love Stories If you would have your wine of the colour of port, you must take eight ounces of logwood raspings, four ounces of alkanet root, one ounce of cochineal. The Cyder-Maker's Instructor, Sweet-Maker's Assistant, and Victualler's and Housekeeper's Director In Three Parts Fine and durable reds were found to be produced by it upon woollen, equal to those of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Unfortunately, cochineal, while brilliant, is by no means permanent, a single washing of the garment spreading the color through the white texture. In Indian Mexico (1908) There are also several products of the animal kingdom dependent on vegetable culture, which might be brought into this category, such as silk and cochineal. The Commercial Products of the Vegetable Kingdom Considered in Their Various Uses to Man and in Their Relation to the Arts and Manufactures; Forming a Practical Treatise & Handbook of Reference for the Colonist, Manufacturer, Merchant, and Consumer, on the Cultivation, Preparation for Shipment, and Commercial Value, &c. of the Various Substances Obtained From Trees and Plants, Entering into the Husbandry of Tropical and Sub-tropical Regions, &c. Rum, however, was laid in; and all such seeds and plants procured as were thought likely to flourish on the coast of New South Wales, particularly coffee, indigo, cotton, and the cochineal fig.* The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay With an Account of the Establishment of the Colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island (1789) Thus kermes gave way to cochineal, woad to indigo, and so on. Scientific American Supplement, No. 810, July 11, 1891 In other respects, they resembled the lakes of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The sauce can be coloured pink with a few drops of cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Why, a compound of horseflesh, turnips and popcorn, flavoured with Lazenby's sauce—for the infringement of which patent you are liable to prosecution—and coloured with cochineal. The Sorcery Club I have an idea that it is not impossible, captain; the cargo Masters Fritz and Jack have here will realize a large sum; the pearls, saffron, and cochineal, are bringing their weight in gold. Willis the Pilot A typical representative of this group is furnished by any one of the ordinary azo scarlets which in recent years have come into prominence as competitors of cochineal. Scientific American Supplement, No. 810, July 11, 1891 If it possessed greater stability than cochineal, with equal brilliancy and depth, this dye might form one of those colours of the future, to whose possible sources we would direct attention. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The sauce can be coloured pink with a little cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Rimmel, the celebrated perfumer, in his "Book of Perfumes," says that rouge, being composed of cochineal and saffron, is harmless, but that white cosmetics consist occasionally of deleterious substances which may injure the health. Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 Crimson:—Work for one hour in a bath with one pound cochineal paste, six ounces of dry cochineal, one pound of tartar, one pint of protochloride of tin. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home Some, indeed, appear almost, if not entirely, as fast as cochineal scarlet, e.g., Scientific American Supplement, No. 810, July 11, 1891 Will that orange where Indian yellow figures ever see old age, or that green with indigo, or purple with cochineal lake? Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Colour the syrup with a few drops of cochineal, and add a glass of maraschino. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet A little cochineal greatly enhances the appearance of the fruit; you may add a few drops of prepared cochineal; and a little port wine is often used, and much improves the flavor. Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 Divide the silver cake batter and color it pink with a little cochineal; this gives you pink, white and yellow layers. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home Get 1 tin of pears, open it, and turn the contents into an enamelled stewpan, add some sugar and liquid cochineal to colour the fruit, and let them stew a few minutes. Dr. Allinson's cookery book Comprising many valuable vegetarian recipes Bearing the same relation to madder carmine as burnt carmine to the carmine of cochineal, burnt madder is a permanent and perfectly unexceptionable pigment. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists This syrup can be coloured slightly with a few drops of cochineal, but should not be coloured more than very slightly. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet To Ancona, English and Flemish cloths, stuffs, linen, tapestry, cochineal; and bring in return such spices and drugs as the merchants of Ancona procure in the Levant, and likewise silks, cotton, Turkey carpets, and leather. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson Flavor with the essence of lemon and a grain of cochineal. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home This is one of the most useful of the genus, on account of its being the kind chiefly employed in the cultivation of cochineal. Cactus Culture for Amateurs Being Descriptions of the Various Cactuses Grown in This Country, With Full and Practical Instructions for Their Successful Cultivation Owing probably to its alkaline nature, it has an injurious effect upon cochineal lakes and carmine when used with them. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists When tender add a glass of port wine and a little cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet To Milan, Antwerp exports pepper, sugar, jewels, musk, and other perfumes, English and Flemish woollen manufactures, English and Spanish woollinens, and cochineal. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson These may be colored pink with a few drops of cochineal syrup, also brown by adding a few spoonfuls of grated chocolate; then rolling them in grated cocoanut; the three colors are very pretty together. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home This species, which requires warm greenhouse treatment, is also employed in the cultivation of cochineal. Cactus Culture for Amateurs Being Descriptions of the Various Cactuses Grown in This Country, With Full and Practical Instructions for Their Successful Cultivation Wild cochineal is distinguished by having a woolly downy coat, which is not the case with the fine cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Now, with an ordinary brush, paint these waxy-looking pears a bright red with a little cochineal, and place these half-pears on the white rice, slanting, with the thick part downwards and the stalk end uppermost. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet In addition to the native productions of tobacco, indigo, cochineal, cotton, ginger, cocoa, pimento, drugs, woods for dying, the Europeans cultivated the sugar cane, and several other productions of the Old World. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson The pink is colored by dropping on a few drops of cochineal syrup while the cream is warm and beating it in. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home So I took out of her 42 chests of cochineal and silk, leaving her to the sea with 11 feet water in her hold, and 4700 hides. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 07 The lakes of cochineal may be known from those of the dye-woods by their solubility in ammonia, a liquid which purples but does not dissolve the colours produced from the latter. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Should the colour be poor, brighten it up before freezing with a little cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet France also supplies Peru and Mexico, through Spain, receiving in return, cochineal, indigo, hides, &c., besides a balance of eighteen or twenty million of livres, and by the flotas, seven or eight million more. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson They are sometimes colored with cochineal; and if kept well-covered in a dry place, will remain good for a month or six weeks. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home The Ancona rubies at the present day are made by plunging quartz into a hot tincture of cochineal, which penetrates the minute fissures of the rock. Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 11, No. 27, June, 1873 A name once given only to the fine feculences of kermes and cochineal tinctures, now denotes generally any pigment which resembles them in beauty, richness of hue, and powdery texture. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Next take about half a saltspoonful of finely crumbled bread, and shake these in a saucer with one or two drops of cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Mahogany and other woods, sugar, coffee, chocolate, cochineal, Peruvian bark, cotton of the finest quality, gold, silver, copper, diamonds, hides, tallow, rice, indigo, &c. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson For pink, use a few drops of cochineal; for yellow, a pinch of saffron dissolved; for green, the juice of some chopped spinach. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home "Then he has palm nuts in bulk, gum, ebony, skins, cochineal, and ivory." The Firm of Girdlestone We have, therefore, blue and other coloured carmines, though the term is usually confined to the crimson and scarlet lakes of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Do not despise the sprinkle of chopped parsley and red specks of bread-crumbs coloured with cochineal, so often referred to throughout the following pages. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet The gold, cochineal, and vanilla are of small account. Anahuac : or, Mexico and the Mexicans, Ancient and Modern The juice could be colored by a few drops of liquid cochineal, or a few slices of beets, while boiling. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home Ivory, an' gold dust, an' skins, an' resin, an' cochineal, an' gums, an' ebony, an' rice, an' tobacco, an' fruits, an' nuts in bulk. The Firm of Girdlestone As at present commonly understood, carmine is that preparation of cochineal which contains the most colouring matter and the least aluminous base. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Reserve about a teaspoonful of pieces of finely chopped white, and put them in a saucer, with a few drops of cochineal, and shake them. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet This is the cochineal insect, but only the wild variety; the fine kind, which is used for dye, and conies from the province of Oajaca, miles off, is covered only with a mealy powder. Anahuac : or, Mexico and the Mexicans, Ancient and Modern Put a few drops of this into one portion of the batter, color another with cochineal, leaving the third white. The Whitehouse Cookbook (1887) Cooking, Toilet and Household Recipes, Menus, Dinner-Giving, Table Etiquette, Care of the Sick, Health Suggestions, Facts Worth Knowing, Etc., Etc. The Whole Comprising a Comprehensive Cyclopedia of Information for the Home When the casks arrived and were examined, they were found to contain cochineal and ingots of silver. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 17, No. 492, June 4, 1831 Occasionally also, a portion of the animal matter of the cochineal from which it has been obtained is left mixed with it. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists This sauce can, of course, be coloured pink with cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Vanilla and cochineal were first found in Mexico; but the Spaniards did not adopt the unpronounceable native names, tlilxochitl and nocheztli. Anahuac : or, Mexico and the Mexicans, Ancient and Modern I observed too, that here the cochineal plant spread a broader leaf, and flourished with greater luxuriance in the gardens and hedge-rows of the cottages around, than at any place I had before visited. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 10, No. 272, September 8, 1827 By means of our illustrious services, our mother-country obtains gold, silver, precious stones, cochineal, wool, salsaparilla, hides, and various other commodities, to the great advantage of the royal revenue. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 04 Arranged in Systematic Order: Forming a Complete History of the Origin and Progress of Navigation, Discovery, and Commerce, by Sea and Land, from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time Unfortunately, these lakes are injured by vermilion as they are by lead, so that glazings of cochineal over vermilion or lead are particularly apt to vanish. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The sauce can be coloured pink with a few drops of cochineal. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Silk worms and their work and products, cochineal and all kinds of useful insects and their work, and hurtful insects and methods of destroying them, and so on and so on and so on. Samantha at the St. Louis Exposition SE. of the capital; is regularly built and strongly fortified, but is unhealthily situated, and the yellow and other fevers prevail; trade is chiefly in the hands of foreigners; exports ores, cochineal, indigo, dye-woods, &c. The Nuttall Encyclopædia Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge Melt one ounce of spermacetti, soften sufficiently with oil of almonds, color it with two or three grains of powdered cochineal, and pour while warm into small toilet pots. The Jewish Manual Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery with a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette Unlike cochineal, madder possesses several colouring matters; the question of which, despite the learned researches of Dr. Schunck and others, is far from settled yet. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Do not colour the white specks with cochineal, as this is a different shade of red from the beet-root. Cassell's Vegetarian Cookery A Manual of Cheap and Wholesome Diet Fine cochineal, which has been well dried and properly kept, ought to be of a grey colour inclining to purple. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 404, December 12, 1829 It has a soft, cochineal, crimson shade, and is in great demand among the Indians as an ornamental paint. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 396, October 31, 1829 Set them in a slack oven till tender, take out the cochineal, and pulp the fruit to a marmalade. The Jewish Manual Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery with a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette For many years, however, lakes have been prepared perfectly transparent, and literally as beautiful and pure in colour as the rose; qualities in which they are unrivalled by the lakes and carmine of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The success with which the cultivation of the nopal and the breeding of the insect which produces cochineal has been practised at Cadiz, and thence at Malta, is well known. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 392, October 3, 1829 When the plant is perfectly saturated, the cochineal is scraped off with great care. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 404, December 12, 1829 Our readers are doubtless aware that cochineal, so extensively used in this country for dying,1 is a beautiful insect abundantly found in various parts of Mexico and Peru. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 13, No. 354, January 31, 1829 We mention the cochineal to colour the salve, it being usual to make lip salve of a pale rose colour, but we should consider it far more healing in its effects without it. The Jewish Manual Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery with a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette In common with the other reds of madder, its faint washes possess greater clearness than those of cochineal. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists "From New York; bound to Hamburg; cargo sugars, coffee, and cochineal." Miles Wallingford Sequel to "Afloat and Ashore" At the age of twenty-five he captured in the South Seas the Flying Spirit, a Spanish ship laden with a rich cargo of cochineal. Men of Invention and Industry The prickly pear is indigenous in those places, and by little cultivation will afford sufficient nourishment for the cochineal insects. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 13, No. 354, January 31, 1829 The essence of noyeau is reckoned to give an exquisite flavor, in this case it requires to be coloured with a few drops of cochineal. The Jewish Manual Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery with a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette It is certain that madder lakes have been imitated on the Continent with various success by those of lac, cochineal, and carthamus or safflower. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists "Sugar and coffee, with cochineal, and a few other articles." Miles Wallingford Sequel to "Afloat and Ashore" Or are you to hurl cochineal over her evening frock when she steals round with her phosphorus bottle and her supernatural platitude? The Parasite From Central Texas on down into Central America prickly pear acts as host for the infinitesimal insect called cochineal, which supplied the famous dyes of Aztec civilization. Guide to Life and Literature of the Southwest, with a Few Observations Cochineal, a red color extracted from the bodies of cochineal insects, is a coloring matter much used in the preparation of confections. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 5: Fruit and Fruit Desserts; Canning and Drying; Jelly Making, Preserving and Pickling; Confections; Beverages; the Planning of Meals Like other vermilions, however, the colour needs much nicety of management; and it must not be attempted to further enrich it by admixture of cochineal lakes. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Take two ounces of gentian root, an ounce of Virginia snake root, an ounce of the yellow paring of orange peel, and half a drachm of cochineal. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Painted for sight, and essenced for the smell, Like frigates fraught with spice and cochineal, Sail in the ladies: how each pirate eyes So weak a vessel, and so rich a prize! The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope, Volume 1 The cochineal breeds better in the house, where there is more light and a higher temperature. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I The vessel was new and valuable, and her cargo was invoiced at something like sixty thousand dollars, having some cochineal among it. Afloat and Ashore A Sea Tale Some old specimens of this pigment which the author obtained were in drops of a powdery texture and crimson colour, warmer than cochineal lakes, and having less body and brilliancy. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Strew among them some whole cloves, broken cinnamon, and a little cochineal. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches If the peaches are colorless, add a few drops of cochineal before freezing. Ice Creams, Water Ices, Frozen Puddings Together with Refreshments for all Social Affairs He concludes with saying that cochineal, which in other days made the fortune of his native islands, will soon be completely abandoned. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Rouge Végétal.—The box contains 8½ grammes of raspberry colored powder, consisting chiefly of China clay and talc, tinted to the proper depth with extract of cochineal. Scientific American Supplement, No. 324, March 18, 1882 In colour it closely resembled ordinary cochineal, but was rather more scarlet in hue. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists If you wish to have them red, add a little powdered cochineal to the strong syrup when you put in your pears. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Lac-dye presents the same reactions as cochineal, but has less brightness. Scientific American Supplement, No. 363, December 16, 1882 The rags are taken off, as they were put on, by women and girls, and the cochineal is swept into baskets with brushes of palm-frond. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Man would find it difficult to rival their exploits: the bee, that gives us honey; the worm, that gives us silk; the cochineal, that supplies our manufactures with their most brilliant dye. Endymion In the second or semi-stable class, must be placed cochineal lakes, Indian lake, and red chrome. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Add sufficient cochineal powder to colour the mixture red. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches The second group includes madder violet, cochineal violet, and the compound violet of cochineal and extract of indigo. Scientific American Supplement, No. 363, December 16, 1882 Greedy as the agriculturist in general, the people would refuse the value of a full crop of potatoes or maize if they suspected that the offerer intended to grow cochineal. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I No Hand is seen, but still you may feel A pulse in the thread, And thought in every lever and wheel Where the shuttle sped, Dripping the colors, as crushed and urged— Is it cochineal?— Toward the Gulf Being an artificial iron ochre it is more chemically active than native ochres, and needs to be cautiously employed with pigments affected by iron, such as the lakes of cochineal and intense blue. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Put all these ingredients into a silver or block tin sauce-pan, or into an earthen pipkin, and add a few grains of cochineal to colour it. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Ammoniacal cochineal and carmine may likewise be distinguished by the tone of the reds obtained. Scientific American Supplement, No. 363, December 16, 1882 The fall of cochineal throughout the Canaries brought many successors into the field, but none can boast of great success. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I A bulbous root they know of dyes brown, the cochineal insect red, and the bark of a tree yellow. Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South America Lately, however, processes have been devised, yielding them almost as bright, rich, and transparent, as the carmine of cochineal itself. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists You may improve the colour by boiling with them a little cochineal sifted through a muslin rag. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches As a rule this jam is not red enough, and you must add a little cochineal. The Belgian Cookbook The fine rich vega of Arúcas, a long white settlement before whose doors rose drying heaps of maize and black cochineal, was a pleasant, smiling scene. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I And then, all in a moment, as the sky clouds over on a summer day, there came a dulness in the cochineal market, and the female coccus was being sold at an enormous sacrifice. Phantom Fortune, a Novel Facility of use, and other advantages, are obtained at too great a sacrifice by the employment of perishable mixtures, such as the lakes of cochineal with indigo. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists The spices must be put in whole, with a little cochineal to give it a good red colour. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches As the fruit generally gives a bad color, you must use cochineal for the red jellies and a little green coloring for gooseberry jellies. The Belgian Cookbook Ninety full-grown insects weigh some forty-eight grains, and there is a great reduction by drying; some 27,000 yield one pound of the prepared cochineal. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I The cargo was sold in Acapulco at a profit of 100 per cent., and was paid for in silver, cochineal, quicksilver, etc. The Former Philippines thru Foreign Eyes Somewhat resembling Rubens' madder in hue, it was equal in body and transparency to the carmine of cochineal, though by no means approaching it in beauty, or even in durability. Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists Add a little cochineal powdered, and sifted through thin muslin. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Meanwhile, prepare a good white sauce, and in another pan a thick tomato sauce, highly seasoned, colored with cochineal if need be, and as thick as a good cream. The Belgian Cookbook The shiny black cochineal, which looks like small beetles, is produced by sun-drying, and by shaking the insect in a linen bag or in a small 'merry-go-round,' so as to remove the white powder. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Salts of tartar, two scruples, twenty grains of powdered cochineal; 1/4 lb. of honey; water, half a pint; boil, and give a tablespoonful three times a day. Enquire Within Upon Everything The Great Victorian Domestic Standby INGREDIENTS.—1 head of garlic, 1/2 oz. cayenne, 2 teaspoonfuls of soy, 2 ditto walnut ketchup, 1 pint of vinegar, cochineal to colour. The Book of Household Management After skimming it once, put in the crab apples, adding a little cochineal powder rubbed with a knife into a very small quantity of white brandy till it has dissolved. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Take four ounces of saltpeter, a pound of bay salt, two pounds of common coarse salt, and pound them well, then add a little cochineal to color it, pound and mix very well. The Belgian Cookbook It is to be feared that the palmy days of cochineal are over, and that its chief office, besides staining liqueurs and tooth-powders, will be to keep down the price of the chemicals. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Most of those articles which have since formed the great staples of South American commerce, as cocoa, indigo, cochineal, tobacco, etc., were either not known in Isabella's time, or not cultivated for exportation. The History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella the Catholic — Volume 2 INGREDIENTS.—6 good-sized apples, 12 cloves, pounded sugar, 1 lemon, 2 teacupfuls of water, 1 tablespoonful of gelatine, a few drops of prepared cochineal. The Book of Household Management You may colour them red by adding, when you boil them in the syrup, a little cochineal. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Serve with this sauce: Reduce one glass pineapple syrup about one-half; add one ounce cube sugar and one glass sherry; color with cochineal and pour around the pudding. Favorite Dishes : a Columbian Autograph Souvenir Cookery Book Wherever maize thrives, producing a good dark leaf and grain in plenty, there cochineal also succeeds. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I You may heighten the colour of the red fruit, by a little cochineal. Seventy-Five Receipts for Pastry, Cakes and Sweetmeats, by Miss Leslie Colour one-half of the jelly with a few drops of prepared cochineal, and the other half leave as pale as possible. The Book of Household Management You may colour any of these cordials red by stirring in a little powdered cochineal that has been dissolved in a small quantity of brandy. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Fourth, sprinkle some with cochineal, if pink corn is desired. Entertainments for Home, Church and School The cochineal is placed in large wooden trays lined with cloth, and containing about 15 lbs. of the recently gathered seed. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Take twenty grains of cochineal powder, twenty grains of cream of tartar, and twenty grains of powdered alum. Seventy-Five Receipts for Pastry, Cakes and Sweetmeats, by Miss Leslie They are sometimes coloured with cochineal; and, if kept well covered in a dry place, will remain good for a month or six weeks. The Book of Household Management Or instead of the beet juice, you may use a little cochineal dissolved in a very small quantity of brandy. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches Spots of cochineal and gold dust, finely mixed together, dot his sides; they are not red nor yellow exactly, as if gold dust were mixed with some bright red. The Life of the Fields The cochineal which has produced all its insects is known in the markets as 'zacatillas.' To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Use a teaspoonful of soda to an ounce of cochineal, and a quart of soft water. Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets The syrup may be coloured with a little prepared cochineal, which would very much improve the appearance of the dish. The Book of Household Management Afterwards, mix with it of powdered cloves, mace, nutmeg and cochineal, a quarter of an ounce of each; and cork it up for use in small bottles. Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches A knave of the first rate: a phrase borrowed from the dyehouse, where certain colours are said to be in grain, to denote their superiority, as being dyed with cochineal, called grain. 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue At the end of three and a half to four months they become 'grains of cochineal,' not unlike wheat, but smaller, rounder, and thicker. To the Gold Coast for Gold A Personal Narrative in Two Volumes.—Volume I Boil an ounce of cochineal in a quart of vinegar. Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets If the colour should not be very good, a few drops of prepared cochineal may be added to improve its appearance. The Book of Household Management They wont take cochineal: they wont take methylene blue; they wont take gentian violet: they wont take any coloring matter. The Doctor's Dilemma When this failed, he utilized a knowledge of Spanish—casually picked up, like all his acquirements—and was next heard of at Veer Cruz, where he dealt in cochineal, indigo, sarsaparilla, and logwood. The Emancipated Cook it till quite clear, sweeten and flavour with a few drops of lemon juice, and colour with cochineal. The Art of Living in Australia ; together with three hundred Australian cookery recipes and accessory kitchen information by Mrs. H. Wicken Or, steep cochineal in water, strain, and add gum. Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets To improve the colour of the fruit, a few drops of prepared cochineal may be added; but this will not be found necessary if the pears are very gently baked. The Book of Household Management The cochineal, you know, forms the most lovely scarlet dye.' Swiss Family Robinson Am I the man to spoil good almond paste with streaks of cochineal? Hassan : the story of Hassan of Bagdad, and how he came to make the golden journey to Samarkand : a play in five acts Make a smooth sauce with half a pint of this liquor, the butter, and the flour; if the colour is not good add a few drops of cochineal. The Art of Living in Australia ; together with three hundred Australian cookery recipes and accessory kitchen information by Mrs. H. Wicken Dip the cloth in a solution of alkaline or metallic salt, then in a cochineal dye, and let it remain some time, and it will come out permanently coloured. Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets INGREDIENTS.—8 large pears, 5 oz. of loaf sugar, 6 cloves, 6 whole allspice, 1/2 pint of water, 1/4 pint of port wine, a few drops of prepared cochineal. The Book of Household Management Experiment 33.—Repeat the previous experiment, adding a solution of H2S3 i.e. hydrogen sulphide, in water, instead of cochineal solution. An Introduction to Chemical Science He then added the cochineal, and mixed till he obtained a fine scarlet. Foul Play Strain the jam out, and it is ready to serve; a few drops of cochineal improve the colour. The Art of Living in Australia ; together with three hundred Australian cookery recipes and accessory kitchen information by Mrs. H. Wicken Since the manufacture of aniline dyes abroad had diminished the demand for cochineal, Barrios decided to replace this export by cultivating coffee. Hispanic Nations of the New World; a chronicle of our southern neighbors To improve the colour of the fruit, a few drops of prepared cochineal may be added, which rather enhances the beauty of this dish. The Book of Household Management But the cochineal, not the bee, is forever associated with cacti in the popular mind. Wild Flowers An Aid to Knowledge of Our Wild Flowers and Their Insect Visitors To accomplish this, the first thing was to obtain a good red ink from the cochineal, which is crimson. Foul Play Most of our domesticated animals have given rise to numerous and distinct races, but those which cannot be easily subjected to selection must be excepted—such as cats, the cochineal insect, and the hive-bee. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication — Volume 2 It is said the fly from whence the cochineal is made is found very common, and if care was taken very great quantities might be made. London in 1731 The icing may be coloured with strawberry or currant-juice, or with prepared cochineal. The Book of Household Management Yet when he looks me in the face I blush as red as cochineal; And think did he but know my case, How changed he'd be, my host of Lille. Ballads She put in plenty of sugar and of cochineal, or whatever it is that gives these articles a rich and attractive colour. Greville Fane Thence came the finest tobacco, the finest chocolate, the finest indigo, the finest cochineal, the hides of innumerable wild oxen, quinquina, coffee, sugar. The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 5 Importing in return Canary wines, logwood, hides, indigo, cochineal, and other commodities, the produce of America and the West Indies. London in 1731 A little bruised cochineal boiled with the vinegar adds much to the appearance of this pickle. The Book of Household Management By far the most costly of his pigments was the intense crimson which is manufactured out of the very spirit and, essence of cochineal. Father and Son: a study of two temperaments Scarlet could not be obtained, but was yielded by the cochineal insect. History of Phoenicia You beat up whites of eggs and mix powdered sugar with them, and put in a few drops of cochineal. The Railway Children The commodities England takes from them are wine, oil, fruit of divers kinds, wool, indigo, cochineal, and dyeing stuffs. London in 1731 Let us chant the passionate strains of "Yankee Doodle" while the señor behind the bar mitigates the occasion with another round of cochineal and aqua fortis.' Roads of Destiny How much pleasure they gave with their cochineal, their mangoes, their bananas, their hat-bands for the boys, and their fans for the girls! The Brick Moon and Other Stories The term scarlet as employed in the Old Testament was used to designate the blood-red color procured from an insect somewhat resembling cochineal, found in great quantities in Armenia and other eastern countries. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. Yes, cochineal; he's a partner in the house of Matifat, rue des Lombards. Bureaucracy She was the exact duplicate of the other Pharaon, and loaded, as that had been, with cochineal and indigo. The Count of Monte Cristo About 1550, cochineal, introduced there from Mexico, was found to be far richer in coloring matter and therefore gradually superseded the older dyestuff. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. Dipped ordinary paper in an aqueous solution of sulphate of copper and carbonate of ammonia and then added alkaline solutions of cochineal or equivalent coloring matter. Forty Centuries of Ink or, a chronological narrative concerning ink and its backgrounds, introducing incidental observations and deductions, parallels of time and color phenomena, bibliography, chemistry, poetical effusions, citations, anecdotes and curiosa together with some evidence respecting the evanescent character of most inks of to-day and an epitome of chemico-legal ink. |
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