单词 | claustrum |
例句 | Hidden deep in the brain, the claustrum is a thin sheet-like structure that receives and processes information from different parts of it. Scientists find new evidence to explain how we pay attention 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Excited about possibly connecting the neural region to sleep, Laurent’s team traced this putative claustrum’s connections to the rest of the lizard’s brain. The Australian bearded dragon may hold secrets to human sleep 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z But the authors saw that 28 out of 29 cases affected networks that connected through a small, sheet-like structure called the claustrum. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z Koch and his colleagues engineered a line of mice so that a certain drug activated specific genes in claustrum neurons. A giant neuron found wrapped around entire mouse brain 2017-02-23T05:00:00Z In theory, this path would work both ways: if you disabled these structures, known as the supramammillary nucleus and the claustrum, the activity would stop. A new study says only a few parts of the brain control rats' dreams 2015-04-03T04:00:00Z The claustrum helps to regulate concentration, but its exact role remains unknown. Scientists find new evidence to explain how we pay attention 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Like the mammalian claustrum, this one connects to many parts of the brain, including areas involved with sleep, Laurent and his colleagues report today in Nature. The Australian bearded dragon may hold secrets to human sleep 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z The claustrum is rarely discussed in the field of movement control or Parkinson’s disease, and is generally understudied. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z He doesn’t think that the existence of neurons encircling the brain definitively proves that the claustrum is involved in consciousness. A giant neuron found wrapped around entire mouse brain 2017-02-23T05:00:00Z Half a century later Crick, by then biology's most respected sage, tried his hand at the same game, linking a structure—the claustrum—to a function—the emergence of integrated, conscious experience. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z They discovered that two types of neurons in the claustrum, which send output signals to different parts of the brain, respond in opposing ways to acetylcholine and GABA. Scientists find new evidence to explain how we pay attention 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z When they damaged the claustrum, the dragon still slept, but no slow wave pattern was generated. The Australian bearded dragon may hold secrets to human sleep 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z An important aspect of the study is that none of the 29 lesions were to the claustrum, itself. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z Koch plans to continue mapping neurons emanating from the claustrum, although the technique is too expensive to be used to reconstruct all of these neurons on a large scale. A giant neuron found wrapped around entire mouse brain 2017-02-23T05:00:00Z These connections are reciprocated by other fibers that extend back from the claustrum to the originating cortical region. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z Through this coordinated sequence of opposing actions, the two neurotransmitters toggle the transfer of information between the claustrum and the rest of the brain, like a switch. Scientists find new evidence to explain how we pay attention 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z In reptiles and possibly other vertebrates, a claustrum doesn’t start or stop sleep, but responds to signals from a sleep command center deeper in the brain. The Australian bearded dragon may hold secrets to human sleep 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z It took the combination of the lesions and the connectome to identify the claustrum as a structure of importance for parkinsonism. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z One of the regions they tested was the claustrum, a thin layer of neurons connected to the neocortex center of the brain, CBS News reported. Health Highlights: July 8, 2014 2014-07-08T04:00:00Z Neuroanatomical studies in mice and rats reveal a unique asymmetry—each claustrum receives input from both cortical hemispheres but only projects back to the overlying cortex on the same side. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z Once the electrical stimulation of the woman’s claustrum ceased, she immediately “woke up” with no memory of the period. Brain's Consciousness 'Sleep Switch' Found By Accident? 2014-07-07T04:00:00Z Indeed, the new work suggests the claustrum and its role in sleep date back 320 million years to the ancestor of birds, other reptiles, and mammals, Laurent says. The Australian bearded dragon may hold secrets to human sleep 2020-02-12T05:00:00Z The claustrum coincidentally appears as a rest stop, so to speak, on the network maps of almost all the lesion cases. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z External to the putamen is a long narrow strip of grey matter called the claustrum, which is sometimes regarded as a third nucleus of the corpus striatum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" Advanced brain-imaging techniques that look at the white matter fibers coursing to and from the claustrum reveal that it is a neural Grand Central Station. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z Nonetheless, the research is undeniably intriguing and Koubeissi plans to investigate further into the claustrum’s potential to be the key to treating epileptic seizures. Brain's Consciousness 'Sleep Switch' Found By Accident? 2014-07-07T04:00:00Z The earlier Capella B.M.V. juxta claustrum is often referred to in the chapter documents, and was a favourite centre of devotion. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Wells A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See To address the claustrum’s importance to parkinsonism, the authors turned to patients with the more common, degenerative form of Parkinson’s disease that had deep brain stimulators implanted in their brain. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z The Latin claustrum, as its derivation implies, primarily denoted no more than the enclosing wall of a religious house, and then came to be used for the whole building enclosed within the wall. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 5 "Clervaux" to "Cockade" Almost every region of the cortex sends fibers to the claustrum. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z According to the New Scientist, high-frequency electrical impulses were delivered to a region of the patient’s brain next to the claustrum, an area that had never been stimulated before. Brain's Consciousness 'Sleep Switch' Found By Accident? 2014-07-07T04:00:00Z In the case of the claustrum and Parkinson’s disease, only time will tell. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z They saw that when electrode locations were within networks that flowed through the claustrum—presumably altering claustrum activity—patients saw better results from deep brain stimulation. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z Targeting treatments—like deep brain stimulation—to the claustrum, though, may be a helpful advance for those with Parkinson’s disease. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z Second, it happened only at a single place, in the white matter close to the claustrum and the cortex. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z We endlessly discussed various neuroanatomical and biophysical means for the claustrum to achieve this integration and wrote a manuscript. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z Enter the Electrodes In the intervening years, a handful of studies further delineated the molecular neuroanatomy of the claustrum in rodents and a crude map of its connections in people. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z This result argues that claustrum activity plays a critical role in generating parkinsonian movement. Neuroscience Discovers Power of "Lesion Network Mapping" 2018-10-30T04:00:00Z But no individual neurons responded to both visual and auditory events, arguing against a multisensory role for the claustrum, thereby leaving it bereft of any obvious function. Neuronal "Superhub" Might Generate Consciousness 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z |
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