单词 | clathrate |
例句 | Glass hypothesized that the sediment would contain proteins that influence the growth of methane clathrate, and that those proteins would resemble well-known antifreeze proteins in fish, which help them survive in cold environments. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z Nguyen, A. H. & Molinero, V. Identification of clathrate hydrates, hexagonal ice, cubic ice, and liquid water in simulations: the CHILL+ algorithm. Role of stacking disorder in ice nucleation 2017-11-07T05:00:00Z The new clathrate, by contrast, is empty, though it didn’t start that way. Scientists produce new type of ice 2014-12-10T05:00:00Z But the clathrate release problem is in a rather different category from the runaway greenhouse issue. Dot Earth Blog: More Views on Climate Risk and Arctic Methane 2011-12-28T18:13:32Z She then measured the amount of gas that was consumed by the clathrate -- an indicator of how quickly and how much clathrate formed -- and did so in the presence of the proteins versus no proteins. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z Johnson placed the proteins in the pressure vessel and adjusted the system to mimic the pressure and temperature conditions required for clathrate formation. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z The simulations allowed the team to identify the specific site where the protein binds to the methane clathrate. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z The researchers initially thought the part of the protein that was similar to fish antifreeze proteins would play a role in clathrate binding. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z And, if the gas is primarily stored in clathrate rather than in bubbles, then heat must be conducted to the clathrate to supply the energy to break it down, and heat conduction takes a while. Dot Earth Blog: More Views on Climate Risk and Arctic Methane 2011-12-28T18:13:32Z They found that the proteins do not bind to ice, but rather interact with the clathrate structure itself, directing its growth. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z By pressurizing the vessel with methane, Johnson forced methane into the droplet, which caused a methane clathrate structure to form. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z The researchers found that the proteins performed better at modifying methane clathrate than any of the antifreeze proteins that had been tested in the past. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z They also performed just as well as, if not better than, the toxic commercial clathrate inhibitors currently used in drilling that pose serious environmental threats. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z Preventing clathrate formation in natural gas pipelines is a billion-dollar industry. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z The team's findings indicate that if microbes exist on other planetary bodies, they might produce similar biomolecules to retain liquid water in channels in the clathrate that could sustain life. Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z |
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