单词 | chemical energy |
例句 | Plants gather the photons and convert solar to chemical energy. Cosmos 1980-01-01T00:00:00Z It is vital for photosynthesis, the process that uses sunlight to produce oxygen and chemical energy stored in the sugar glucose. What is chlorophyll water? 2022-12-05T05:00:00Z Each time, the muscles use a chemical energy called ATP, which has to be replenished constantly to maintain performance. How fast can we go? The science of sprinting 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z Using solar and chemical energy, bacteria cycle these gases globally. Why are we here? Evolution’s dirty secrets 2013-06-02T11:00:00Z And speaking of electricity, I was stunned to learn that some bacteria survive not on light or chemical energy but on electricity itself. In ‘Life at the Limits,’ Extreme Creatures at American Museum of Natural History 2015-04-02T04:00:00Z "There is a spiritual energy and a chemical energy," Jones says. Quincy Jones book schools next generation 2010-11-19T23:51:00Z The holdup is traditional electrolytes, which are integral because they allow an electrical charge to pass between a battery's two terminals, sparking the electrochemical reaction needed to convert stored chemical energy to electric energy. The secret to longer lasting batteries might be in how soap works 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z The anodic bacteria subsequently decomposed the organic matter present in the water and converted the stored chemical energy into electricity. Self-powered microbial fuel cell biosensor for monitoring organic freshwater pollution 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z "This is not metaphorical. It's actual neural chemical energy." Your brain is powered by literal emotional energy. An expert explains how to find the right balance 2023-09-25T04:00:00Z Ginsberg said Lakshmi and her team were examining how the chemical energy that is derived from photosynthesis can be applied to solar energy. University sues cleaning service after freezer mishap destroys 20 years of research 2023-06-27T04:00:00Z Those organisms converted chemical energy into new biomass up to 18 times more efficiently than if they had been fed plants grown by photosynthesis. Crops grown without sunlight could help feed astronauts bound for Mars 2023-06-07T04:00:00Z The salty ocean that lies beneath Enceladus’s outer covering of ice is a possible haven for living organisms, which could be sustained by chemical energy at hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor. JWST Spots Biggest Water Plume Yet Spewing from a Moon of Saturn 2023-05-23T04:00:00Z Leaves capture more sunlight with their increased surface area by employing more chloroplasts to trap light energy and convert it to chemical energy, which is then used to fix atmospheric carbon dioxide into carbohydrates. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z "Your brain is running on real emotional energy. This is not metaphysical. This is not metaphorical. It's actual neural chemical energy." Your brain is powered by literal emotional energy. An expert explains how to find the right balance 2023-09-25T04:00:00Z Plants are also photoautotrophs, a type of autotroph that uses sunlight and carbon from carbon dioxide to synthesize chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Fuel cells operate like batteries and use chemical energy or hydrogen to produce electricity quietly with minimal moving parts, according to the U.S. New zero-emissions ferry to begin operating in San Francisco 2023-03-13T04:00:00Z Via photosynthesis — the process within plants that turns sunlight into chemical energy — they breathe out oxygen as a byproduct. EXPLAINER: Forest carbon credits aim to offset pollution 2022-12-22T05:00:00Z As part of ATP, phosphorus enables food energy to be converted into chemical energy through oxidative phosphorylation. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Fuels, such as gasoline and food, carry chemical energy that can be transferred to a system through oxidation. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z In the light-dependent reactions, which take place at the thylakoid membrane, chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight and then converts it into chemical energy with the use of water. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z In the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and that energy is converted into stored chemical energy. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Previously, life had to make do with sources of chemical energy available on Earth or delivered from space. Astronomy 2016-10-13T00:00:00Z Mitochondria convert the chemical energy stored in food molecules into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z In a coal-fired power plant, for example, about 40% of the chemical energy in the coal becomes useful electrical energy. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Although energy can be stored in molecules like ATP, carbohydrates are much more stable and efficient reservoirs for chemical energy. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Trypanosomes, and virtually all other eukaryotes, have organelles called mitochondria that supply the cell with chemical energy. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Life also requires energy, and because sunlight does not penetrate below the kilometers-thick ice crust of Europa, this would have to be chemical energy. Astronomy 2016-10-13T00:00:00Z The chemical energy from ATP can even be converted to light. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Can be divided into many subcategories, such as thermal and chemical energy. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Some organisms capture energy from the Sun and convert it into chemical energy in food; others use chemical energy from molecules they take in. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Autotrophic organisms that convert solar energy into chemical energy are called phototrophs, and they appeared within one billion years of the formation of Earth. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Hydrothermal vent fluid can represent a rich source of chemical energy, and therefore a driver for the evolution of microorganisms that can tolerate high temperatures. Astronomy 2016-10-13T00:00:00Z All animals obtain the chemical energy they need from the food they consume. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z In a larger example, the chemical energy contained in coal is converted into thermal energy as it burns to turn water into steam in a boiler. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Organisms that convert solar energy into chemical energy are called phototrophs. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Oxygen allows the kidney cells to efficiently manufacture chemical energy in the form of ATP through aerobic respiration. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The type of potential energy that exists within chemical bonds, and is released when those bonds are broken, is called chemical energy. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Photosynthesis is the process by which photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Conservation of energy implies that the chemical energy stored in food is converted into work, thermal energy, and/or stored as chemical energy in fatty tissue. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z This potential energy is harvested and stored as chemical energy in ATP through chemiosmosis, the movement of hydrogen ions down their electrochemical gradient through the transmembrane enzyme ATP synthase, just as in the mitochondrion. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z These organisms convert solar energy into the chemical energy needed by all living things. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Gas stoves transform chemical energy from natural gas into heat energy. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z When people exercise, their bodies use chemical energy to power their movements. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z If a person needs more energy than they consume, such as when doing vigorous work, the body must draw upon the chemical energy stored in fat. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z In the Calvin cycle, which takes place in the stroma, the chemical energy derived from the light-dependent reactions drives both the capture of carbon in carbon dioxide molecules and the subsequent assembly of sugar molecules. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Cellular respiration is the process of making ATP using the chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z More specifically, plants are photoautotrophs, a type of autotroph that uses sunlight and carbon from carbon dioxide to synthesize chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Deep-sea vents, where hot water boils from cracks in the ocean floor, support entire ecosystems based on chemical energy. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Commonly encountered forms of energy include electric energy, chemical energy, radiant energy, nuclear energy, and thermal energy. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z In the case of photosynthesis, light energy is transformed into chemical energy, which autotrophs use to build carbohydrate molecules. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The chemical energy in molecules, such as glucose, is potential energy because when bonds break in chemical reactions, free energy is released. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Most autotrophic bacteria do this by using photosynthesis, a process that converts light energy into chemical energy that can be utilized by cells. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z These bacteria use a process called chemosynthesis, in which chemical energy is used to produce carbohydrates. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Energy that is not utilized for work or heat transfer is converted to the chemical energy of body fat containing about 39 kJ/g. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z This chemical energy will be used by the Calvin cycle to fuel the assembly of sugar molecules. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Photosynthesis allows organisms to access enormous amounts of free energy from the sun and transform it to the chemical energy of sugars. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Cells run on the chemical energy found mainly in carbohydrate molecules, and the majority of these molecules are produced by one process: photosynthesis. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Chloroplasts capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy stored in food during photosynthesis. Miller & Levine Biology 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z The chemical energy in food is converted into thermal energy through metabolism; light energy is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Only certain organisms, called autotrophs, can perform photosynthesis; they require the presence of chlorophyll, a specialized pigment that can absorb light and convert light energy into chemical energy. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z This chemical energy supports the light-independent reactions and fuels the assembly of sugar molecules. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In the light-dependent reactions chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight and then converts it into chemical energy with the aid of water. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Sometimes this is known as fossil solar energy since the energy of the sun in the past has been converted into the chemical energy within a fossil fuel. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z When those bonds are formed, chemical energy is invested, and when they break, chemical energy is released. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z They provide most of the chemical energy that cells use in their various biochemical tasks, and are sometimes likened to batteries. Panpsychism, the idea that inanimate objects have consciousness, gains steam in science communities 2021-07-23T04:00:00Z Plants perform one of the most biologically useful energy transformations on earth: that of converting the energy of sunlight into the chemical energy stored within organic molecules, as shown in Figure 6.2. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In the Calvin cycle, the chemical energy derived from the light-dependent reactions drives both the capture of carbon in carbon dioxide molecules and the subsequent assembly of sugar molecules. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z As organisms die, decomposition is hindered, usually due to rapid burial, and the chemical energy within the organisms’ tissues is added to surrounding geologic materials. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Notice that chemical energy, like all energy, is neither created nor destroyed; rather, it is converted from one form to another. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z On the most fundamental level, plants have specialized in transforming sunlight into chemical energy that provides food for other creatures, whose waste then fertilizes the soil that the plants rely on. It’s time to consign the “selfish gene” to the history books 2021-05-30T04:00:00Z Yellow-leaved seedlings are unable to convert light energy to chemical energy. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z By transforming light energy into chemical energy, photosynthesis provides the energy used by organisms, whether those organisms are plants, grasshoppers, wolves, or fungi. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Fields act like a kind of solar panel, but instead of making electricity, they turn the Sun's rays into packages of digestible chemical energy. The real reason humans are the dominant species 2021-03-27T04:00:00Z These reactions require energy input, and the resulting molecule stores not only the chemical energy in the original components, but also the energy that fueled the reaction. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z After billions of years, plants began to harvest sunlight directly, converting solar into chemical energy, and therefore all human life feeds on the output of stars. Journeywork of the Stars 2021-02-02T05:00:00Z Interactions between warm water and rocks would provide chemical energy that would first drive simple metabolic cycles, which would later start making and using chemicals such as RNA. How the First Life on Earth Survived Its Biggest Threat—Water 2020-12-16T05:00:00Z Energy is acquired by living things in two ways: autotrophs harness light or chemical energy and heterotrophs acquire energy through the consumption and digestion of other living or previously living organisms. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z A fuel cell is an ingenious piece of equipment that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. UK climate plan: what do the terms mean? 2020-11-17T05:00:00Z In addition to chemical energy, mechanical, radiant, and electrical energy are important in human functioning. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The fungus, which is thriving at the Chernobyl site, appears to perform “radiosynthesis” using melanin to convert gamma radiation into chemical energy. Chernobyl fungus could protect astronauts from radiation on deep-space missions 2020-07-31T04:00:00Z It engaged in photosynthesis, transforming energy from sunlight into chemical energy and producing oxygen. Billion-year-old Chinese seaweed is oldest green plant fossil 2020-02-24T05:00:00Z Photoautotrophs harness the Sun’s solar energy by converting it to chemical energy. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z However in fungi, it reportedly absorbed radiation and converted it into some type of chemical energy for growth. Chernobyl shocker as fungi that eats radiation found inside nuclear reactor 2020-02-06T05:00:00Z Just as you must consume nutrients to provide yourself with energy, so must each of your cells take in nutrients, some of which convert to chemical energy that can be used to power biochemical reactions. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “If covered with dust, photosynthesis is reduced and the plants start losing some of their chemical energy for growth.” Watch for signs that your houseplant needs your help | Produced by Advertising Publications 2020-01-31T05:00:00Z As oxygen levels increased with the spread of photosynthesizing plants, oxygen’s fierce chemical energy drove more extravagant and exotic forms of evolution. A Science-Based Origin Story for a Planet-Changing Species 2019-10-22T04:00:00Z A microbial fuel cell is a device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy by the action of microorganisms, in this case found in the soil. Plant 'takes' world's first selfie image 2019-10-15T04:00:00Z There would also be places where molecules undergo astonishing complexification, including into the form of microscopic machines propagating and parsing information and processing chemical energy – that phenomenon we call life. A Molecular Universe 2019-10-06T04:00:00Z But reaching 60% conversion efficiency of electrical to chemical energy is a bigger challenge, and that's where researchers are focusing their efforts. Can the world make the chemicals it needs without oil? 2019-09-19T04:00:00Z More recently, Chory was awarded a $3m breakthrough prize for discovering how plants optimize their growth, development and cellular structure to transform sunlight into chemical energy. This scientist thinks she has the key to curb climate change: super plants 2019-04-16T04:00:00Z The chemistry of these protons is also responsible for driving photosynthesis, the process whereby plants turn light energy into chemical energy, and powering many processes in the human body. Lightweight of periodic table plays big role in life on Earth 2019-03-17T04:00:00Z NASA’s missions to Mars in the 1970s were searching for evidence of life based on energy from sunlight; now, planetary missions also consider the potential for life fuelled by chemical energy. Forty years of fathoming life in hot springs on the ocean floor 2019-03-03T05:00:00Z Electrical energy is converted to chemical energy when you charge a battery, and then the process is reversed when you draw power from it. Ion age: why the future will be battery powered 2019-01-14T05:00:00Z Underwater geysers are a source of chemical energy that provides a basis of life, just as the sun is the basis of life on the surface. Why is this huge group of deep sea octopus moms suffocating? 2019-01-06T05:00:00Z There were just eight ingredients: two proteins, three buffering agents, two types of fat molecule and some chemical energy. How biologists are creating life-like cells from scratch 2018-11-06T05:00:00Z Its DNA is similar to the rhodopsin that creates chemical energy. New ‘light-eating’ protein discovered in the Sea of Galilee 2018-07-05T04:00:00Z “It makes everything run. It translates its chemical energy to other forms of energy.” Paul D. Boyer, UCLA biochemist who won Nobel Prize in 1997, dies at 99 2018-06-06T04:00:00Z Unlike surface life, which requires the sun’s light to survive, these life forms lived off the chemical energy in these super-hot toxic plumes—a process called chemosynthesis. Life on the Rocks 2018-02-12T05:00:00Z Although both petrol and diesel engines convert chemical energy into mechanical power by burning fuel, they do so in different ways. Reality Check: Are diesel cars always the most harmful? 2018-01-20T05:00:00Z In real cars, gasoline’s chemical energy or the electrical energy in a battery is converted to kinetic energy of the moving car. Build a Rubber Band–Powered Car 2018-01-11T05:00:00Z Progress towards the integration of technology into living organisms requires electrical power sources that are biocompatible, mechanically flexible, and able to harness the chemical energy available inside biological systems. An electric-eel-inspired soft power source from stacked hydrogels 2017-12-12T05:00:00Z Figuring that he should be able to reverse the process, he founded Bloom and worked on converting chemical energy to electricity using readily available fuels and conductors. Energy Idea for Mars Yields a Clue for Powering Data Centers 2017-11-30T05:00:00Z Life on Earth depends on photosynthesis for its conversion of solar energy to chemical energy. Structure of phycobilisome from the red alga Griffithsia pacifica 2017-10-17T04:00:00Z Batteries work by storing electrical energy as chemical energy. Go ahead and cry — your tears might power the batteries of the future 2017-08-11T04:00:00Z Onstott hopes, as more aftershocks strike, to discover a cascade of microbial populations feeding off this chemical energy. Deep in a South African gold mine, scientists drill for the heart of an earthquake 2017-05-31T04:00:00Z The solar energy that plants capture is used to make chemical energy inside the cell. Bioengineering: Solar upgrade : Nature : Nature Research 2017-04-25T04:00:00Z Some of the most ancient forms of life on Earth exploit this imbalance by eating hydrogen and metabolizing it, living off the chemical energy and making methane. Space, the wet frontier: NASA confirms Saturn’s moon has hydrothermal-heated ocean 2017-04-13T04:00:00Z "We're really trying to get at Europa's potential habitability, the ingredients for life: water, and whether there's chemical energy for life," he tells me. Europa: Our best shot at finding alien life? - BBC News 2017-03-23T04:00:00Z The thread-like fossils contained internal cellular features including structures that appear to be part of the machinery of photosynthesis, the process used by plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy. Fossils from 1.6 billion years ago may be oldest-known plants 2017-03-14T04:00:00Z Nearly all life on Earth depends on the ability of plants to convert light into chemical energy. Blue leaves help plants get extra energy from sun 2016-10-24T04:00:00Z Recent expeditions to the canyons have identified several new methane cold seeps on the seafloor—rare habitat for chemosynthetic species that survive in darkness and harness chemical energy from the methane. Obama Creates Connecticut-Size Ocean Park, First in Atlantic 2016-09-15T04:00:00Z More chemical energy would mean more neuronal growth and repair, and more and better-functioning neurons in the prefrontal cortex would mean better control over the hyperactive amygdala. Meet the scientist who is hot-wiring the brain to treat depression 2016-03-03T05:00:00Z And while water is one vital prerequisite for life, Europa's ocean might have others - such as a source of chemical energy for microbes. Europa: Our best shot at finding alien life? - BBC News 2017-03-23T04:00:00Z Batteries store electricity in the form of chemical energy to use when they are connected to a device. From gadgets to the smart grid : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-10-27T04:00:00Z But plants convert only about 1% of the energy that hits them into chemical energy. Feature: There’s too much carbon dioxide in the air. Why not turn it back into fuel? 2015-09-10T04:00:00Z The researchers suggest the animals may confuse these fluorescent signals with those from chlorophyll, a pigment that plants and algae use to turn light into chemical energy via photosynthesis. Slideshow: Glowing predators of the deep 2015-08-07T04:00:00Z Lott: In terms of fuel efficiency, are we actually spending more fuel today because we need to have more chemical energy into the combustion process to avoid blowouts? Young Scientist Makes Jet Engines Leaner and Cleaner with Plasma 2015-07-31T04:00:00Z Experts not associated with this research describe it as an incremental advance in understanding how plants, algae and cyanobacteria convert light to chemical energy. Scientists are closing in on the ultimate secrets of plant photosynthesis 2015-05-28T04:00:00Z That idea is to convert the chemical energy stored in an explosive into kinetic energy stored in a speeding projectile. Rail strike 2015-05-07T04:00:00Z Basically, their job is to store chemical energy until you need them to power or charge your device. Here's How You Can Save Your Phone's Battery When it's Cold Out 2015-01-29T05:00:00Z Fuel cells, used in some modern cars, use oxygen and hydrogen as fuel and convert the input chemical energy into electricity. Ultra-strong graphene's weak spot could be key to fuel cells 2014-11-26T05:00:00Z A battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fact or Fiction?: Energy Can Neither Be Created Nor Destroyed 2014-08-05T04:00:00Z The white cells are complemented by brown fat cells, which specialize in converting chemical energy from glucose and lipids into heat, generally when an animal is exposed to the cold. Cell physiology: The changing colour of fat 2014-04-16T17:21:54.590Z Shivering Activates Fat to Keep You Warm Shivering does more than contract muscles to produce warmth--it also activates brown fat to convert chemical energy directly to heat. Shivering Activates Fat to Keep You Warm 2014-02-07T04:59:00Z The solution, they say, lies in fuel cells, devices that convert chemical energy from fuel into electricity. Fuel Cells in Data Centers Could Double Efficiency 2013-12-31T13:15:00.451Z Photosynthesis operates through a series of protein complexes that harvest sunlight and turn it into chemical energy. [Report] Phycobilisomes Supply Excitations to Both Photosystems in a Megacomplex in Cyanobacteria 2013-12-04T22:56:51.046Z Pack a lot of chemical energy into a small space and if something goes wrong, fire or explosions are the inevitable result. Should Battery Fires Drive Electric Cars Off the Road? 2013-11-12T11:15:00.473Z In the long term, we need to invest in artificial photosynthesis — the conversion of sunlight to chemical energy, stored in molecular bonds within a fuel. Energy: Fuelling the future 2013-10-16T17:21:41.810Z In Mühlheim, scientists are exploring ways to improve chemical energy conversion and energy storage. Germany hits science high 2013-09-18T17:20:43.017Z It tends not to be burned like petrol; instead, a catalyst is used to trigger hydrazine’s decomposition into ammonia, nitrogen and hydrogen, a process that releases chemical energy. Green fuels blast off 2013-08-28T17:20:17.693Z Patients with low magnesium levels therefore present with extreme fatigue, cardiac disturbances, muscle weakness — pretty much any side effect you might expect from chemical energy depletion. Possible Efficacy of Lilly's Necitumumab (IMC-11F8) In Lung Cancer Subset 2013-08-14T13:52:00Z The photons interact with the enzyme cytochrome C oxidase and this energy is then converted to chemical energy that our cells can use—ATP. Fighting Tooth and Claw with Wolverine Examining the Healing Power of an X-Man 2013-07-27T01:45:07.323Z All of the Nobel Laureates who weighed in Wednesday on a chemical energy conversion panel agreed on this much. Energy storage, rare metals and the next ice age 2013-07-04T18:15:02.430Z A solar cell converts the sun’s energy into a flow of electricity, which a battery stores as chemical energy. Bright Lights, Big City--Big Battery 2013-06-06T11:15:02.617Z They do this by converting food stuffs into chemical energy that the organism uses to function. Tulip trees are 'molecular fossils' 2013-04-16T07:10:58Z A battery is just something that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Can Soil Replace Oil as a Source of Energy? [Excerpt] 2013-04-05T18:15:00.207Z Even more appealing, this reaction occurs at low temperatures, generating hydrogen energy that is greater than the chemical energy stored in xylose and the polyphosphate. Could Hydrogen Breakthrough Revive The Fuel-Cell Car? 2013-04-03T22:06:15Z These genes help the body's fat stores directly produce heat rather than producing chemical energy for muscle movements or brain functions, a process called "nonshivering thermogenesis." How to Survive a Siberian Winter 2013-01-28T20:35:00Z They work by converting chemical energy into electrical energy. The story behind dino poop 2013-01-25T22:45:27Z The battery, developed by Zhong Lin Wang and colleagues at the Georgia Institute of Technology, converts the kinetic energy from motion into chemical energy, which can then be used to power any device. Battery On Shoe Charges With Every Step 2013-01-09T16:15:38Z Here electrical energy is converted into chemical energy. Can Soil Replace Oil as a Source of Energy? [Excerpt] 2013-04-05T18:15:00.207Z In plant cells the chloroplast, another rod shaped body, converts the energy of light into the chemical energy of ATP. Archaebacteria: The Third Domain of Life Missed by Biologists for Decades 2013-01-01T00:45:00.170Z The discovery of such ecosystems, powered by microbes that harness chemical energy from vent waters, raised questions about where life originated on Earth and where it may reside on other worlds. Deep-sea research: Dive master 2012-09-12T17:21:22.277Z To support Earth-like life, an environment needs water, an energy source, like the sun or chemical energy, and carbon. NASA's Mars rover may be in for blind landing 2012-07-16T20:52:47Z Until this new system was developed, capturing kinetic energy required converting mechanical energy into electricity, which would then be converted into chemical energy for long- or short-term storage. Battery On Shoe Charges With Every Step 2013-01-09T16:15:38Z The chemical energy in a gram of glucose is nearly half the amount available from petrol, a famously energy-dense fuel. Medical implants: A sweet idea 2012-06-28T15:03:25Z His papers so far had been concerned with the relations between electrical energy, chemical energy and heat which he showed to be mutually equivalent. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" 2012-04-25T02:00:53.567Z Hydrothermal vent tubeworms are known to harbor symbiotic bacteria which use hydrogen sulfide as a chemical energy source, which is readily abundant coming out of the vents. Species Concepts 2012-04-20T14:15:03.823Z In so far as molecular movements are concerned, we have the special form of chemical energy. Disease in Plants 2012-03-01T03:00:22Z This new method skips a step and converts energy from motion directly into stored chemical energy. Battery On Shoe Charges With Every Step 2013-01-09T16:15:38Z Ms. Chen, a junior with bobbed hair and braces, pulled off a win by correctly naming the chemical energy source of cells. SchoolBook: Now These Are Some Brainy Students 2012-02-06T13:07:21Z Compared weight-by-weight, uranium 235 delivers a million times more energy than coal, which itself already represents chemical energy in a highly concentrated form. The Smart Way to Play God with Earth's Limited Land 2012-01-20T22:15:00.427Z But there is a fundamental problem: photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into stored chemical energy, is highly inefficient. Scientists Tweak Photosynthesis in Pursuit of a Better Biofuel 2012-01-13T13:15:00.313Z First we have transformation of chemical energy, without which continued life is impossible: in many cases—e.g. the processes connected with oxygen respiration—these result in the development of heat. Disease in Plants 2012-03-01T03:00:22Z “These communities are so special because they rely on chemical energy rather than light energy from the sun,” Dr. Rogers said. Observatory: New Ecosystem Is Found Around Southern Ocean Hydrothermal Vent 2012-01-09T21:38:05Z They include instructions for converting sunlight into stored chemical energy with near-perfect efficiency. Green Blog: The Race to Document Biodiversity 2012-01-05T15:00:06Z The chemical energy of coal and other fuels cannot be directly converted into electric energy. Hawkins Electrical Guide, Number One Questions, Answers, & Illustrations, A Progressive Course of Study for Engineers, Electricians, Students and Those Desiring to acquire a Working Knowledge of Electricity and its Applications 2011-12-24T03:07:54.823Z Nano Car Is World's Tiniest Sure, nature created motor proteins used in synthesizing chemical energy and flexing muscles. The Year in Pictures 2011-12-22T19:11:37Z Transpiration induces relatively enormous disturbances of equilibrium, and does work in moving water quite independent of chemical energy. Disease in Plants 2012-03-01T03:00:22Z Fuel cells use the chemical energy of fuel to generate electricity without combustion. Fuel-Cell Industry Goes El Fuego 2011-11-22T02:05:58Z Sure, nature created motor proteins used in synthesizing chemical energy and flexing muscles. ScienceShot: Nano Car is World's Tiniest 2011-11-09T18:02:00Z Take the humble leaf—it's capable of absorbing the sunlight and converting it into the chemical energy that fuels the growth of plants. Rise of the Plants: How an Artificial Leaf Could Revolutionize Solar Power 2011-09-30T11:31:08Z The God who, through beautiful chemical energies, makes the ear, hears; and the God who makes the eye, sees; and He who makes the lips, speaks. What and Where is God? A Human Answer to the Deep Religious Cry of the Modern Soul 2011-07-03T02:00:08.347Z A part of the chemical energy of foodstuffs is transformed into electric energy, which gives energy to the body. The Universe a Vast Electric Organism 2011-06-09T02:00:22.450Z The chemical energy necessary for the production of flame may be liberated during combination or decomposition. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 4 "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" 2011-03-20T02:00:30.697Z Considered in the most general way, we may define matter as a complex of gravitational, kinetic and chemical energies, which are found to cling together in the same space. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 3 "Electrostatics" to "Engis" 2011-02-06T03:00:53.093Z “It’s like a little battery that carries chemical energy within cells,” said Dr. Scharf. With Arsenic-Eating Microbe, New Thinking on What Constitutes Life 2010-12-02T17:53:00Z Furthermore, the chemical energies constituting the body itself are what God is thinking, and feeling, and doing. What and Where is God? A Human Answer to the Deep Religious Cry of the Modern Soul 2011-07-03T02:00:08.347Z But it was the first battery as we understand the term -- that is, a device that turns stored chemical energy into electrical energy. Talk about battery life! Old device, new tricks. 2009-10-20T04:00:00Z Alfred E. Treibs, a German chemist, discovered that oil harbored the fossil remains of chlorophyll, the compound in plants that helps convert sunlight into chemical energy. Tracing Oil Reserves to Their Tiny Origins 2010-08-02T22:33:00Z The research is basic science, but Yoo says it shows it is possible to store mechanical energy into the chemical energy of a material with such strong chemical bonds. Researchers Use Super-High Pressures To Create Super Battery 2010-07-09T13:31:00Z Photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert energy from sunlight into chemical energy, is one of the most important chemical reactions on earth, so there are many efforts under way to try to replicate it. Artificial photosynthesis: A sunnier outlook 2010-04-29T11:22:00Z The chemical energy of hydrogen fuel is more stable than the electric charge, he explains. Scavenging Energy Waste to Turn Water Into Hydrogen Fuel 2010-03-15T14:51:00Z Myosin is responsible for converting chemical energy into mechanical force, enabling heart muscle contraction. 2010-02-11T17:20:00Z A conventional automobile engine is able to convert into useful work maybe 25 percent of the chemical energy in gasoline. 2009-11-17T05:00:00Z In the process, the huge amount of mechanical energy of compression was stored as chemical energy in the molecules' bonds. Researchers Use Super-High Pressures To Create Super Battery 2010-07-09T13:31:00Z The radiant energy of the sun is transformed by plants into chemical energy. The Mechanism of Life To which we must add a large allowance for waste, or thermal mechanical and chemical energy ineffectually dissipated in and above the vents. The Eruption of Vesuvius in 1872 From a given quantity of chemical energy represented, let us say, by a certain weight of coal, we can get a certain fixed amount of heat and no more. Coal and What We Get from It These motions are maintained at the expense of chemical energy liberated in the oxidative breakdown of carbohydrate, fat, and protein. Food in War Time Until now we have produced steam through the chemical energy of burning mineral coal. Woman under socialism The step which we do not as yet fully understand is the physical phenomenon which intervenes between the disengagement of chemical energy and the occurrence of muscular contraction. The Mechanism of Life Made of very complex molecules holding a considerable amount of chemical energy in the potential state, they are like explosives which only need a spark to set free the energy stored within them. Creative Evolution The chemical energy represented by the satisfaction of the chemical affinities of a grain of water and four grains of zinc can evolve electricity equal in quantity to that of a powerful thunderstorm. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science One of these forms of energy is the chemical energy, with its tendency to combinations and exchanges. Manhood of Humanity. Mechanical and chemical energy, sound and heat, light and electricity, are mutually convertible; they seem to be but different modes of one and the same fundamental force or energy. The Approach to Philosophy So again with chemical energy, the molecular motion of combustion may be transformed into the radiant energy of the ethereal waves. The Mechanism of Life In consequence, however, of their chemical energy these ultra-violet rays are of the utmost importance to the organic world. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 The old-fashioned, oil- or coal-burning power plants converted chemical energy into heat energy, converted that into kinetic energy, and that, in turn was converted into electrical energy. Damned If You Don't It is obvious that no amount of chemical energy in food can account for such an energy as the time-binding energy. Manhood of Humanity. Since the energy possessed by coal only becomes available when the coal is made to undergo a chemical change, it is sometimes called chemical energy. An Elementary Study of Chemistry Muscles, then, are merely transformers which change chemical energy into mechanical work, the diminution of stored-up energy in a muscle being expressed by the sensation of fatigue. The Mechanism of Life A layer one-eighth of an inch in thickness, which scarcely perceptibly affected the luminous intensity, absorbed the entire chemical energy of the concentrated beam of the electric light. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 The chemical energy brought into existence by firing the explosive manifesting itself as mechanical energy, sufficient to impart violent motion to tons of water. The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told The plants have a very definite and well known function—the transformation of solar energy into organic chemical energy. Manhood of Humanity. There must be an all-potent energy transformation before we can get chemical energy out of physical energy, and then biotic energy out of chemical energy. The Breath of Life It may be asked by what path does the chemical energy of the living organism pass into the mechanical energy of motion. The Mechanism of Life Radiant energy or light is absorbed and converted into chemical energy. Artificial Light Its Influence upon Civilization Energy exists in many forms: energy of motion, heat, gravitational energy, chemical energy, radiation, and so on. Recent Developments in European Thought But the chemical energy of the sun's rays is not the sole cause of the fading of colors. Scientific American Supplement, No. 810, July 11, 1891 In like manner, a man is a machine for converting chemical energy derived from the food he eats into motion, and the like. The Breath of Life A catalyzer is the friction of the match which sets free the chemical energy of the powder magazine. The Mechanism of Life They convert the radiant energy into chemical energy and use this energy in decomposing the carbon dioxide. Artificial Light Its Influence upon Civilization In the year 1840 he was already speculating on the transformation of chemical energy into heat. Scientific American Supplement, No. 363, December 16, 1882 Once in the human body, these tense vehicles, the atoms, are discharged in the body's protoplasm, the radiance furnishing new chemical energy, new electrical currents. Autobiography of a Yogi In the living body the chemical energy of food is directly transformed into work, without first being converted into heat. The Breath of Life Soon, it is no longer bread or beef; it is flesh on your arm; its chemical energy is imparted to you, and it becomes your strength. Hygienic Physiology : with Special Reference to the Use of Alcoholic Drinks and Narcotics In a rough way we might thus say that the chemical energy of the food indirectly produces the motion of these little nerve-molecules. The Unseen World and Other Essays It simply produces some other motion of nerve-molecules, and this in turn produces motion of contraction or expansion in some muscle, or becomes transformed into the chemical energy of some secreting gland. The Unseen World and Other Essays |
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