英语词汇“Catherine II”造句子简单的方法、技巧、例句及翻译-英语例句辞典

The Catherine the Great brooch dates back to the mid-18th century when it was owned by Catherine II of Russia, who ascended to the Russian thrown in 1762, according to Christie's. Historic million dollar jewels headline NY auction 2010-04-16T20:40:00Z

Catherine II of Russia’s silver service is set out on the table, as if the family were expecting guests for dinner. Cultured Traveler: Hunting for Looted Art in Paris 2010-11-20T06:30:00Z

Pic - A sketch by Rubens of the Apotheosis of James I The collection also features some of Catherine II's personal items, such as snuffboxes, cameos and jewellery. In pictures: Capital hosts Russian collection 2012-07-13T09:43:52Z

Watching the third season of “The Great,” a Hulu comedy series about Catherine II, has been a good match for my mood. What I’m Reading: Apples, Private Actors and Marina Abramovic 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z

"Hearing the pope of Rome, in this delicate moment in history, praise Catherine II ... appears to many Catholics to be quite odd," said an editorial Italy's Il Sismografo website, which specialises in Catholic affairs. Pope Francis draws criticism for extolling Russian imperialist Tsars 2023-08-28T04:00:00Z

Commonly known as Catherine the Great, Empress Catherine II of Russia was an “enlightened despot” whose rule remained authoritarian even as she claimed to derive her political power from the social contract. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z

She has also written several biographies, including ones on Lenin, Catherine II, and the Romanovs. French expert in Russian history wins Spanish award 2023-05-10T04:00:00Z

In Odesa, a statue of Potemkin’s lover, Empress Catherine II, is boarded over and set for removal. Buoyed by southern success, Ukraine revives long-shot dream of retaking Crimea 2022-11-22T05:00:00Z

He was also renowned as the lover and close protege of Empress Catherine II, who was known as Catherine the Great. Russian zookeeper kidnaps animals from Kherson, Ukraine says 2022-11-13T05:00:00Z

He found two strange exhibits holding “the skull of Catherine II’s lover Potemkin” and “the bones of Catherine II’s lover Potemkin.” Why Russia Stole Potemkin’s Bones From Ukraine 2022-10-27T04:00:00Z

Streets and Metro stations bear the names of Tolstoy and Chekhov; monuments to Russian Empress Catherine II dot broad urban plazas and leafy public parks. Ukraine wages its own war against Russia’s cultural icons in its midst 2022-07-17T04:00:00Z

Catherine II of Russia refused Parliament’s requests to send troops to America to help the British. myWorld: Building Our Country 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

The ruler most admired by the philosophes was Catherine II, known as Catherine the Great. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z

And so we come to our second quality television series about Catherine II of Russia in the space of seven months, “The Great,” with a marvelous Elle Fanning as the 18th century Russian empress. 'The Great' tears up the history books. It's not Shakespeare, but it works 2020-05-14T04:00:00Z

Yes, Catherine II had a generous appetite for men. Perspective | Five myths about the Romanovs 2018-10-26T04:00:00Z

In Odesa, activists started a petition drive to scrap a monument to Catherine II, called Catherine the Great by Russians, in favor of a tribute to the late American gay adult-film actor Billy Herrington. Ukraine wages its own war against Russia’s cultural icons in its midst 2022-07-17T04:00:00Z

Claiming to follow in his footsteps, Catherine II had a beautiful Bronze Horseman sculpture built to honor him. TRAVEL: ‘White Nights’ of St. Petersburg 2016-09-07T04:00:00Z

In 1787, Empress Catherine II of Russia made an unprecedented six-month trip to Crimea, the “New Russia,” with her court and some foreign ambassadors. IBM's Potemkin Prosperity 2014-10-26T04:00:00Z

Catherine II. of Russia had all these Loggie paintings copied on canvas, and placed in the Hermitage, in a gallery constructed for them, like that in the Vatican. Famous European Artists 2012-04-07T02:00:30.487Z

Interrupting his studies, he went, on the invitation of a friend, to St Petersburg, where he was introduced at the brilliant court of the empress Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 5 "Hinduism" to "Home, Earls of" 2012-03-25T02:00:05.717Z

He was invited to Russia by Catherine II. in 1766, where his operas made a favourable impression, and his influence was also felt in Russian church music. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 4 "G" to "Gaskell, Elizabeth" 2011-08-24T02:00:20.690Z

Largely through the influence of Frederick the Great, who had not forgiven England for abandoning him in the Seven Years' War, Catherine II of Russia was induced to champion the cause of the neutral states. The Colonization of North America 1492-1783 2011-07-06T02:00:47.077Z

The following anecdote regarding his deficiency in this respect is given by Thiébault and indorsed by Professor De Morgan: At the invitation of the Empress, Catherine II, Diderot paid a visit to the Russian court. The Seven Follies of Science [2nd ed.] A popular account of the most famous scientific impossibilities and the attempts which have been made to solve them. 2011-06-30T02:00:34.290Z

A university was afterwards established in the same city, and in the reign of Catherine II. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

Catherine II. of Russia was thirty-three when she seized the Empire of Russia and captivated the dashing young Gen. Orloff. The Man Who Pleases and the Woman Who Charms 2011-04-05T02:00:10.347Z

With the 18th century democratic ideas first begin to appear side by side with the rule of the enlightened despots such as Frederick the Great, Catherine II. and Joseph II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 8 "Ethiopia" to "Evangelical Association" 2011-03-05T03:00:24.537Z

An attempt to obtain the use of the Scotch troops which had long been in Dutch service failed and Catherine II refused to furnish Russian infantry, but in Germany British overtures met with better success. The Colonization of North America 1492-1783 2011-07-06T02:00:47.077Z

Catherine II. patronised the works, and in 1765 enlarged them considerably, under the direction of the minister, J. A. Olsoufieff, since which this fabrique has held a distinguished place among European manufactories. The Collector's Handbook to Keramics of the Renaissance and Modern Periods 2011-02-28T03:00:33.843Z

The colony of Nakhitchevane dates from the year 1780, when Catherine II. had the greater part of the Armenians of the Crimea transported to the banks of the Don. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

He received an estate from Catherine II., and although the gift was rescinded by Paul I., another was eventually granted him. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z

In 1766 Euler with difficulty obtained permission from the king of Prussia to return to St Petersburg, to which he had been originally invited by Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 8 "Ethiopia" to "Evangelical Association" 2011-03-05T03:00:24.537Z

Ministers had imagined themselves to be faced with a conspiracy between the Queen and the populace like that which had placed Catherine II on the throne of Russia. A Short History of English Liberalism 2010-12-22T15:03:38.007Z

He took part in the negotiations with Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip"

It was in the reign of Catherine II., that Russia advanced her frontiers to the Kouban and the Terek, and forced the various tribes established near those rivers to retire into the mountains. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

A portrait of Catherine II., after the painter Skorodoñmow, and another of Elizabeth II. after Tchemesow, add two more to the list of illustrious females in the stamp collectors' portrait gallery. The Postage Stamp in War

Catherine II saw that there must be a preparation for this emancipation. The Modern Woman's Rights Movement A Historical Survey

Hundreds of thousands of free peasants and Cossacks, together with millions of acres of Ukrainian land, were distributed among the favorites of Catherine II. Memorandum to the Government of the United States on the Recognition of the Ukrainian People's Republic

From Naples Armfelt communicated with Catherine II., urging her to bring about by means of a military demonstration a change in the Swedish government in favour of the Gustavians. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip"

Schemes of conquest in the direction of Persia were resumed with vigour under Catherine II., and were carried out with more regularity. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

Catherine II. subsidized the work in prodigal fashion, but although she brought over French artists, the Russian porcelain more closely resembles its German than its French prototype. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics"

There is a very great difference between Catherine II. as she appears in the panegyrics of the encyclopaedists and Catherine as she appears in her correspondence and in her acts. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt"

It is not, as its name might indicate, a solitude, but a grand and elaborate palace in itself, built by Catherine II. for a picture-gallery, a museum, and a resort of pleasure. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

We see every detail of the life of a backwoodsman of the days of Catherine II. An Outline of Russian Literature

But long before his death, in the time of Catherine II., these Nogai hordes were completely subjected to the laws of the empire, and were under the management of Russian officials. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

Soon after the beginning of the Revolution he accepted the invitation of Catherine II. and settled at St Petersburg, where he was loaded with honours and rewards. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 6 "Dodwell" to "Drama"

In the time of Catherine II. a baron of the Von Ungern family, in the province of Brandenburg, migrated to the court of St. Petersburg. The Tower of Dago

The Alexander Theatre and the Imperial Public Library both look down upon a broad square which contains an admirable statue of Catherine II. in bronze. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

But by far the most abundant source of French ideas in Russia during the eighteenth century was Catherine II, the German Princess. An Outline of Russian Literature

Bagtche Serai has completely retained its national character in consequence of an ukase of Catherine II., empowering the Tatars to retain exclusive possession of their own capital. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

To trace the circumstances which produced the increase of the Anglo-Russian trade under Catherine II. would lead us too far from the period we are considering. Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century

Messalina, Catherine II., and thousands of women have suffered from it. An Englishman in Paris Notes and Recollections

The magnificent granite quays, the gorgeous palaces, the costly churches and monuments do not date previous to the reign of Catherine II. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

Here, as in the case of Catherine II., The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

Balaclava, the Cembalo of the Genoese, is now the humble capital of a little Greek colony founded in the reign of Catherine II., and now numbering several villages with 600 families. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

There can exist no doubt that Catherine II., in order to identify foreign Courts with Russian Ministers, allowed Russian Ministers ostensibly to identify themselves with foreign Courts. Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century

An uncle of Bakunin's was an ambassador under Catherine II., and he was also connected by marriage with Muravieff. Anarchism A Criticism and History of the Anarchist Theory

Falconet, the French artist, executed the work at the command of Catherine II. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

They had imitated the antique costume I had suggested to the Grand Duchess Elisabeth for Catherine II.'s ball. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

I therefore much doubt that Russia would now venture to act towards Persia as she did in the time of Catherine II., and her successors. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

He has made excellent translations of Sophocles, Euripides, and of "Daphne and Chloe," that idyl of Longus that charmed both Goethe and Catherine II. Contemporary Russian Novelists

Madame de Hell refers to Parthenit, where still flourishes the great hazel under which the Prince de Ligne wrote to the modern Messalina, Catherine II.; Celebrated Women Travellers of the Nineteenth Century

Here the local guide pointed out an oak which Catherine II. discovered springing from an acorn, and which she protected and planted where it now stands. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

Catherine II. loved everything that was magnificent in the arts. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

At the period of the Kalmuck emigration Catherine II. filled the throne, and the Russian government was beginning to adopt those principles of uniformity which so highly characterise its present policy. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

The protective, and later hostile, tendencies of the government in regard to authors manifested themselves with a special violence during the reign of Catherine II. Contemporary Russian Novelists

Owing to an ukase of Catherine II., which allowed the Tartars to keep possession of their ancient capital, Bagtche Serai retains to this day its individuality of aspect. Celebrated Women Travellers of the Nineteenth Century

In this building there were but two large rooms, one above the other, the whole being from a design by Catherine II., and was called by her the Peterhoff Hermitage. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia

When, in 1791, after making her journey in the Crimea, the Empress Catherine II. returned to St. Petersburg, Prince Potemkin remained behind in command of the army, several of the generals having brought their wives. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

In the reign of Catherine II. the Russians reappeared once more beyond the Caucasus on the Caspian shores; but it was not until Alexander's time that their sway was definitively established in those Asiatic regions. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z

So wrote Catherine II., 'the greatest of the queens, and of the ——,' the friend of Voltaire, the greatest lady-freethinker of her age. Notes and Queries, Number 238, May 20, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc

Catherine II. was the friend of Diderot and Voltaire, and herself translated French masterpieces into Russian. German Problems and Personalities

The direction of the boy’s upbringing was entirely in the hands of his grandmother, the empress Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 2 "Constantine Pavlovich" to "Convention"

He was employed in the reign of Catherine II. and of Paul, first as secretary to the cabinet, and then, in 1780, as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

She told me of stolen records of a Polish descendant of Catherine II of Russia. The Eye of Dread

Philology owes its rank to Catherine II of Russia, who, in assembling her great congress of deputies from the numerous provinces of her empire, gave the first impetus to this science. The History of Woman Suffrage, Volume IV

Another “great” German, Catherine II of Russia, also moved within the orbit of the French philosophers. Mountain Meditations and some subjects of the day and the war

He refused to be presented to the celebrated female autocrat, Catherine II., whom he stigmatizes as "a philosophical Clytemnestra." The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851

Catherine II. showed him every distinction, and helped him with all her might to become King of Poland. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

Simolin wrote Catherine II. of Russia that, "with the chief command of the fleet and carte blanche he would undertake that in a year Paul Jones would make Constantinople tremble." Paul Jones

It is with beauty as with that singer who answered Catherine II., Laurus Nobilis Chapters on Art and Life

Some among the Poles of the period, even including men of no mean capacity, wavered as to whether Catherine II were not genuinely prepared to guarantee a free Poland under Russian protection. Kościuszko A Biography

When, in 1768, Catherine II. introduced paper money into Russia, the people gladly paid ¼ per cent. exchange to the state treasury for it. Principles Of Political Economy

After the death of Catherine II., the Emperor Paul invited Poniatowski to St. Petersburg, to be present at his coronation. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

Catherine II. gave every encouragement to the German Powers to embroil themselves with France, and to leave her to deal uncontrolled with Poland and Turkey. Lectures on the French Revolution

What a plight was this for the White Czar, the grandson of Catherine II, the philosophic monarch educated by Laharpe, the beneficent despot! The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte Vol. III. (of IV.)

Catherine II's minister, Repnin, with Russian armies at his back, ruled the land. Kościuszko A Biography

Even Sperausky experienced this in 1809, when he published very correct ideas on paper money, while in the “fairy” times of Catherine II., no one even thought that state paper money is a state debt. Principles Of Political Economy

Catherine II. sent to Prince Repnin her orders to treat for peace, to which Potemkin was strongly opposed. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

The example of the great emperor was followed by his successor, Catherine II. Celebrated Travels and Travellers Part 2. The Great Navigators of the Eighteenth Century

Meanwhile, in a weak, slow voice, seeking for words and losing half of them in his nose, His Highness is discussing with Astier-R�hu a point of history suggested by the letter of Catherine II. The Immortal Or, One Of The "Forty." (L'immortel) - 1877

Catherine II at once resolved to disarm them and send them to the Crimea. Kościuszko A Biography

Amongst these callous extortioners there was one who, at a certain period of the last century, under the reign of the Empress Catherine II., had been settled for some years in the Kolómna. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine - Volume 62, No. 384, October 1847

Doyen, my father's friend and the historical painter I have already mentioned, was distinguished by Paul as he had been by Catherine II. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

The last-mentioned has published in Romaic and Latin a work on True Happiness, dedicated to Catherine II. The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 2

Catherine II. thought justice satisfied when "everyone takes something." Confessions of a Book-Lover

By a rescript of Catherine II the Polish army was drafted into small divisions and scattered through the country, thus rendered powerless. Kościuszko A Biography

He likewise completed a history of the revolt of Pougatchoff, which occurred in the reign of Catherine II. Eugene Oneguine [Onegin] A Romance of Russian Life in Verse

Catherine II. finally expired at nine o'clock on the evening of November 17, 1796. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

Catherine II. of Russia kept up a close correspondence with him; his expressions to her were confiding, even tender. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 61, No. 379, May, 1847

The same year he entered the Russian service with the rank of rear-admiral, and received from the Empress Catherine II. the cross of St. Anne. The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876

Catherine II's policy was therefore to force back internal anarchy upon the nation that had abjured it, and to prevent the new Constitution from being carried into effect. Kościuszko A Biography

He arranged to be temporarily absent from his post at the time of the palace revolution by which Catherine II. was placed on the throne. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria"

Everything that the Prince de Ligne had told me about Catherine II. inspired me with an irrepressible desire to get a glance at that potentate. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun

Purchased from the Duke of Wharton's collection in 1725 by Sir Robert Walpole, and thence it passed in 1779 to the collection of Catherine II. of Russia. Van Dyck A Collection Of Fifteen Pictures And A Portrait Of The Painter With Introduction And Interpretation

All of these are of great size of massive silver, and, presented by Catherine II. in 1767, are specimens of silver work of that time. Russia As Seen and Described by Famous Writers

The army had waited in vain for him to place himself at its head; then Catherine II threatened him, and as usual he dared not disobey. Kościuszko A Biography

He was consulted in connexion with a scheme of education which Catherine II. of Russia desired to introduce into her dominions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria"

For this reason, in the times of Catherine II, when the main features of the future Jewish disabilities were becoming a fact, the Government did not solve the general Jewish question in principle. The Shield

In 1773 he began his famous dinner-set for Empress Catherine II of Russia, which had upon it over twelve hundred enameled views of English estates, and for which she paid three thousand pounds. The Story of Porcelain

This unfortunate man, however, only reigned six months, having been dethroned and put to death by order of his wife, who became Empress of Russia under the title of Catherine II. Russia As Seen and Described by Famous Writers

The King who had been his patron was the tool of Catherine II and through her of Russia. Kościuszko A Biography

On this basis one cannot deny that the Great Turk, who is also descended from Magog, was not bound to be well beaten in 1769 by Catherine II., Voltaire's Philosophical Dictionary

None but a Catherine II., who so gloriously accomplished all the great ideas of that hero, could have brought to perfection this extraordinary one of the artist. Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects and Curiosities of Art (Vol. 3 of 3)

His imposture was exposed by Catherine II., but owing to the weakness of the Petrović heir, the people determined to keep him as their ruler. The Land of the Black Mountain The Adventures of Two Englishmen in Montenegro

Like Paisiello, he was for several years attached to the court of Catherine II. of Russia. Great Italian and French Composers

The ambassador of the King of Prussia was treating in Petersburg with Catherine II for the third partition of Poland. Kościuszko A Biography

This is what is known as the "Revolution of 1762," which placed Catherine II. upon the throne of Russia. A Short History of Russia

The reign of Catherine II. fills one of the darkest pages of Russian history. Celebrated Claimants from Perkin Warbeck to Arthur Orton

I paid homage to Catherine II. by going to her country residence, Czarskozelo. Ten Years' Exile Memoirs of That Interesting Period of the Life of the Baroness De Stael-Holstein, Written by Herself, during the Years 1810, 1811, 1812, and 1813, and Now First Published from the Original Manuscript, by Her Son.

Without a parallel in her own country, she has been sometimes compared with Catherine II. of Russia. The Awakening of China

England was strong enough to defy the Armed Neutrality, which indeed proved, as its authoress Catherine II is reported to have said, "an armed nullity." History of Holland

The new Emperor declared in a manifesto that his reign should be inspired by the aims and principles of Catherine II. A Short History of Russia

The aims of Catherine II. in 1792 were at last to be realized. The Life of Napoleon I (Volume 2 of 2)

Soon after his return to France he was named Ambassador to Russia to the court of Catherine II, and was supposed to have been very much in the good graces of that very pleasure-loving sovereign. Chateau and Country Life in France

Before the reign of Catherine II. there was but a small population between Tumen and Tomsk, and the road was more a fiction than a fact. Overland through Asia; Pictures of Siberian, Chinese, and Tartar Life

View of the Russian Empire during the reign of Catherine II. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson

In the ancestral home in the village of —— is still shown the autograph letter of Catherine II., framed and glazed. The Daughter of the Commandant

Adelung declares that all modern philology is founded on the translation of a Russian vocabulary into two hundred different dialects by Catherine II. Women and the Alphabet A Series of Essays

Catherine II. had no sooner mounted the throne than she began to pay a commissioner at this literary court, and even Maria Theresa distinguished Madame Geoffrin in a remarkable manner, on her return from Poland. International Weekly Miscellany of Literature, Art, and Science — Volume 1, No. 4, July 22, 1850

The Emperor Paul, called to the throne by the death of Catherine II., did not display marked ability, but, 'on the contrary, quite the reverse.' Overland through Asia; Pictures of Siberian, Chinese, and Tartar Life

Catherine II. had followed him at the expense of Poland, Sweden, and Turkey. Burke

Zaporogians, Cossacks of the Ukraine, who revolted under Mazeppa as chief, and were transported by Catherine II to the shores of the Sea of Azov. The Nuttall Encyclopædia Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge

Such it was to be in the good books of Catherine II., Love affairs of the Courts of Europe

Three pictures, "Virgil Reading the Æneid to the Empress Octavia," "Augustus Reading Verses on the Death of Marcellus," and "Achilles Discovered by Ulysses, in Female Attire," were painted for Catherine II. of Russia. Women in the fine arts, from the Seventh Century B.C. to the Twentieth Century A.D.

The Empress of Russia, Catherine II., had dethroned, in his mind, the Great Frederick. A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times, Volume 6

An autograph letter from the tzarina, Catherine II., framed and glazed, is carefully preserved. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction

The Count was a handsome man, scarcely thirty years of age, a lieutenant-general in the Russian service, and enjoying the high favour of his sovereign Catherine II. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 379, July 4, 1829

There is much, it is true, to be said in extenuation of the weakness that has left such a stain on the memory of Catherine II. of Russia. Love affairs of the Courts of Europe

Author of "Court and Reign of Catherine II." etc., etc. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 05, No. 27, January, 1860

Catherine II. made the same offers, asking D'Alembert, besides, to take charge of the education of her son. A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times, Volume 6

It is a story of the times of Catherine II., and is not only told with interest and charm, but with great simplicity and reality, and with a due sense of drama. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction

The Empress of Russia, Catherine II., was one of the greatest supporters of Jennerian vaccination. Popular Science Monthly Oct, Nov, Dec, 1915 — Volume 86

He enjoyed the special favour of the empress Catherine II., who appointed him tutor to her son Paul, and endeavoured, without success, to establish normal schools throughout the empire under his direction. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28

Then the Count of Ségur, Grand Master of Ceremonies, as attractive in the court of Napoleon as he had been in that of Catherine II. as ambassador of Louis XVI.; The Court of the Empress Josephine

Such was the end of the noble man who had been the guest of Catherine II of Russia, a soldier of Washington and a general of the French Republic. Simon Bolivar, the Liberator

He was religious tutor to the hereditary Grand Duke, son of Catherine II. Initiation into Literature

The new partition of Europe, nevertheless, retained almost all the unnatural conditions introduced by the more ancient and godless policy of Louis XIV. and of Catherine II. Germany from the Earliest Period Volume 4

Catherine II. utilized the academy for the advancement of national culture. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28

With having intimated that the reception of Socrates and Penelope at heaven's gate was, to say the least, a trifle more cordial than that of Catherine II. Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll - Latest

In Russia, though Catherine II and her successors made earnest efforts to begin a system of state education, the period following Napoleon was one of extreme repressive reaction. The History of Education; educational practice and progress considered as a phase of the development and spread of western civilization

Ever since the Empress Catherine II., the encroachments and territorial aggrandizement of this great military empire had been going on. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 10 European Leaders

There are only two great sovereigns with whom she can be compared,--Catherine II. of Russia, and Maria Theresa of Germany, illustrious, like Elizabeth, for courage and ability. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 08 Great Rulers

Against this dangerous practice, Catherine II of Russia protested vigorously, and in 1780 formed the "armed neutrality of the North" with Sweden and Denmark to uphold the protest with force, if necessary. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1.

He appealed to kings for money, to Catherine II of Russia, and to hundreds of others. Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll - Latest

Torture was then so rooted in the customs of justice, that the humane Ukase of Catherine II, who had ordered its abolition, remained long without effect. Marie; a story of Russian love

Catherine II. sends for Diderot, and, for two or three hours every day, she plays with him the great game of the intellect. The Ancient Regime

Grimm and Diderot, too, were honored guests of that most liberal of despots, and discussed their novel theories in familiar fashion with Catherine II, at St. Petersburg. The Women of the French Salons

For further details of the projects and achievements of Frederick the Great and Maria Theresa, see bibliographies accompanying Chapter XI, above; and for those of Catherine II of Russia, see bibliography of Chapter XII, above. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1.

The Empress Catherine II. of Russia continued till her death to protect the Society. History of the Catholic Church from the Renaissance to the French Revolution — Volume 1

Their descendents still live, in the Province of Simbirsk, and in the hereditary manor is still shown the autograph letter of the Empress Catherine II. Marie; a story of Russian love

Allured by the encouraging reception given by Catherine II. to foreigners, he set out for St. Petersburg. Paul and Virginia

Put a strong-willed woman in this wretched situation, and she will force a way out of it for herself by a crime, like Catherine II., whom men nevertheless style "the Great." A Woman of Thirty

This was a professor of history, deeply conversant with the affairs of the empire; and we discussed the character and career of Catherine II. Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White — Volume 2

Ever since the time of Catherine II. the Government had thought of improving the condition of the serfs, and on more than one occasion a general emancipation had been contemplated. Russia

Queen Elizabeth and Catherine II. of Russia are the only two monarchs of their set on record who were at once sovereigns and lovers. Twenty Years After

The Zaporovians held tenaciously to their "Dnieper liberties," and resisted all interference, till they were forcibly disbanded in the time of Catherine II. Russia

This ethnological variety is the result of a policy inaugurated by Catherine II. Russia

The founder was a peasant of the province of Tambof called Uklein, who lived in the reign of Catherine II., and gained his living as an itinerant tailor. Russia

Besides this, the sovereign, Catherine II., who enjoyed the unbounded admiration of the upper classes, openly professed allegiance to the new philosophy, and sought the advice and friendship of its high priests. Russia

Their ancestors lived in the Crimea, under the rule of the Tartar Khans, and emigrated to Russia in the time of Catherine II., before Crim Tartary was annexed to the Russian Empire. Russia

With the accession of Catherine II., "the friend of philosophers," the Raskol,* as the schism had come to be called, entered on a new phase. Russia

When Catherine II. introduced a more humane spirit into the civil administration, corporal punishment was at once abolished in the Consistorial courts, and the procedure was modified according to the accepted maxims of civil jurisprudence. Russia

The old Eastern Question was at last to be solved in accordance with Russian aspirations, and Nicholas was about to realise Catherine II.'s grand scheme of driving the Turks out of Europe. Russia

These energetic measures proved as ineffectual as the spiritual exhortations; and Catherine II. adopted a new method, highly characteristic of her system of administration. Russia

These results did not satisfy Catherine II., who ascended the throne in 1762. Russia

单词	Catherine II
例句	Catherine II The Catherine the Great brooch dates back to the mid-18th century when it was owned by Catherine II of Russia, who ascended to the Russian thrown in 1762, according to Christie's. Historic million dollar jewels headline NY auction 2010-04-16T20:40:00Z Catherine II of Russia’s silver service is set out on the table, as if the family were expecting guests for dinner. Cultured Traveler: Hunting for Looted Art in Paris 2010-11-20T06:30:00Z Pic - A sketch by Rubens of the Apotheosis of James I The collection also features some of Catherine II's personal items, such as snuffboxes, cameos and jewellery. In pictures: Capital hosts Russian collection 2012-07-13T09:43:52Z Watching the third season of “The Great,” a Hulu comedy series about Catherine II, has been a good match for my mood. What I’m Reading: Apples, Private Actors and Marina Abramovic 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z "Hearing the pope of Rome, in this delicate moment in history, praise Catherine II ... appears to many Catholics to be quite odd," said an editorial Italy's Il Sismografo website, which specialises in Catholic affairs. Pope Francis draws criticism for extolling Russian imperialist Tsars 2023-08-28T04:00:00Z Commonly known as Catherine the Great, Empress Catherine II of Russia was an “enlightened despot” whose rule remained authoritarian even as she claimed to derive her political power from the social contract. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z She has also written several biographies, including ones on Lenin, Catherine II, and the Romanovs. French expert in Russian history wins Spanish award 2023-05-10T04:00:00Z In Odesa, a statue of Potemkin’s lover, Empress Catherine II, is boarded over and set for removal. Buoyed by southern success, Ukraine revives long-shot dream of retaking Crimea 2022-11-22T05:00:00Z He was also renowned as the lover and close protege of Empress Catherine II, who was known as Catherine the Great. Russian zookeeper kidnaps animals from Kherson, Ukraine says 2022-11-13T05:00:00Z He found two strange exhibits holding “the skull of Catherine II’s lover Potemkin” and “the bones of Catherine II’s lover Potemkin.” Why Russia Stole Potemkin’s Bones From Ukraine 2022-10-27T04:00:00Z Streets and Metro stations bear the names of Tolstoy and Chekhov; monuments to Russian Empress Catherine II dot broad urban plazas and leafy public parks. Ukraine wages its own war against Russia’s cultural icons in its midst 2022-07-17T04:00:00Z Catherine II of Russia refused Parliament’s requests to send troops to America to help the British. myWorld: Building Our Country 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z The ruler most admired by the philosophes was Catherine II, known as Catherine the Great. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z And so we come to our second quality television series about Catherine II of Russia in the space of seven months, “The Great,” with a marvelous Elle Fanning as the 18th century Russian empress. 'The Great' tears up the history books. It's not Shakespeare, but it works 2020-05-14T04:00:00Z Yes, Catherine II had a generous appetite for men. Perspective \| Five myths about the Romanovs 2018-10-26T04:00:00Z In Odesa, activists started a petition drive to scrap a monument to Catherine II, called Catherine the Great by Russians, in favor of a tribute to the late American gay adult-film actor Billy Herrington. Ukraine wages its own war against Russia’s cultural icons in its midst 2022-07-17T04:00:00Z Claiming to follow in his footsteps, Catherine II had a beautiful Bronze Horseman sculpture built to honor him. TRAVEL: ‘White Nights’ of St. Petersburg 2016-09-07T04:00:00Z In 1787, Empress Catherine II of Russia made an unprecedented six-month trip to Crimea, the “New Russia,” with her court and some foreign ambassadors. IBM's Potemkin Prosperity 2014-10-26T04:00:00Z Catherine II. of Russia had all these Loggie paintings copied on canvas, and placed in the Hermitage, in a gallery constructed for them, like that in the Vatican. Famous European Artists 2012-04-07T02:00:30.487Z Interrupting his studies, he went, on the invitation of a friend, to St Petersburg, where he was introduced at the brilliant court of the empress Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 5 "Hinduism" to "Home, Earls of" 2012-03-25T02:00:05.717Z He was invited to Russia by Catherine II. in 1766, where his operas made a favourable impression, and his influence was also felt in Russian church music. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 4 "G" to "Gaskell, Elizabeth" 2011-08-24T02:00:20.690Z Largely through the influence of Frederick the Great, who had not forgiven England for abandoning him in the Seven Years' War, Catherine II of Russia was induced to champion the cause of the neutral states. The Colonization of North America 1492-1783 2011-07-06T02:00:47.077Z The following anecdote regarding his deficiency in this respect is given by Thiébault and indorsed by Professor De Morgan: At the invitation of the Empress, Catherine II, Diderot paid a visit to the Russian court. The Seven Follies of Science [2nd ed.] A popular account of the most famous scientific impossibilities and the attempts which have been made to solve them. 2011-06-30T02:00:34.290Z A university was afterwards established in the same city, and in the reign of Catherine II. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z Catherine II. of Russia was thirty-three when she seized the Empire of Russia and captivated the dashing young Gen. Orloff. The Man Who Pleases and the Woman Who Charms 2011-04-05T02:00:10.347Z With the 18th century democratic ideas first begin to appear side by side with the rule of the enlightened despots such as Frederick the Great, Catherine II. and Joseph II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 8 "Ethiopia" to "Evangelical Association" 2011-03-05T03:00:24.537Z An attempt to obtain the use of the Scotch troops which had long been in Dutch service failed and Catherine II refused to furnish Russian infantry, but in Germany British overtures met with better success. The Colonization of North America 1492-1783 2011-07-06T02:00:47.077Z Catherine II. patronised the works, and in 1765 enlarged them considerably, under the direction of the minister, J. A. Olsoufieff, since which this fabrique has held a distinguished place among European manufactories. The Collector's Handbook to Keramics of the Renaissance and Modern Periods 2011-02-28T03:00:33.843Z The colony of Nakhitchevane dates from the year 1780, when Catherine II. had the greater part of the Armenians of the Crimea transported to the banks of the Don. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z He received an estate from Catherine II., and although the gift was rescinded by Paul I., another was eventually granted him. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z In 1766 Euler with difficulty obtained permission from the king of Prussia to return to St Petersburg, to which he had been originally invited by Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 8 "Ethiopia" to "Evangelical Association" 2011-03-05T03:00:24.537Z Ministers had imagined themselves to be faced with a conspiracy between the Queen and the populace like that which had placed Catherine II on the throne of Russia. A Short History of English Liberalism 2010-12-22T15:03:38.007Z He took part in the negotiations with Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" It was in the reign of Catherine II., that Russia advanced her frontiers to the Kouban and the Terek, and forced the various tribes established near those rivers to retire into the mountains. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z A portrait of Catherine II., after the painter Skorodoñmow, and another of Elizabeth II. after Tchemesow, add two more to the list of illustrious females in the stamp collectors' portrait gallery. The Postage Stamp in War Catherine II saw that there must be a preparation for this emancipation. The Modern Woman's Rights Movement A Historical Survey Hundreds of thousands of free peasants and Cossacks, together with millions of acres of Ukrainian land, were distributed among the favorites of Catherine II. Memorandum to the Government of the United States on the Recognition of the Ukrainian People's Republic From Naples Armfelt communicated with Catherine II., urging her to bring about by means of a military demonstration a change in the Swedish government in favour of the Gustavians. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" Schemes of conquest in the direction of Persia were resumed with vigour under Catherine II., and were carried out with more regularity. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z Catherine II. subsidized the work in prodigal fashion, but although she brought over French artists, the Russian porcelain more closely resembles its German than its French prototype. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics" There is a very great difference between Catherine II. as she appears in the panegyrics of the encyclopaedists and Catherine as she appears in her correspondence and in her acts. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" It is not, as its name might indicate, a solitude, but a grand and elaborate palace in itself, built by Catherine II. for a picture-gallery, a museum, and a resort of pleasure. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia We see every detail of the life of a backwoodsman of the days of Catherine II. An Outline of Russian Literature But long before his death, in the time of Catherine II., these Nogai hordes were completely subjected to the laws of the empire, and were under the management of Russian officials. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z Soon after the beginning of the Revolution he accepted the invitation of Catherine II. and settled at St Petersburg, where he was loaded with honours and rewards. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 6 "Dodwell" to "Drama" In the time of Catherine II. a baron of the Von Ungern family, in the province of Brandenburg, migrated to the court of St. Petersburg. The Tower of Dago The Alexander Theatre and the Imperial Public Library both look down upon a broad square which contains an admirable statue of Catherine II. in bronze. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia But by far the most abundant source of French ideas in Russia during the eighteenth century was Catherine II, the German Princess. An Outline of Russian Literature Bagtche Serai has completely retained its national character in consequence of an ukase of Catherine II., empowering the Tatars to retain exclusive possession of their own capital. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z To trace the circumstances which produced the increase of the Anglo-Russian trade under Catherine II. would lead us too far from the period we are considering. Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century Messalina, Catherine II., and thousands of women have suffered from it. An Englishman in Paris Notes and Recollections The magnificent granite quays, the gorgeous palaces, the costly churches and monuments do not date previous to the reign of Catherine II. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia Here, as in the case of Catherine II., The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun Balaclava, the Cembalo of the Genoese, is now the humble capital of a little Greek colony founded in the reign of Catherine II., and now numbering several villages with 600 families. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z There can exist no doubt that Catherine II., in order to identify foreign Courts with Russian Ministers, allowed Russian Ministers ostensibly to identify themselves with foreign Courts. Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century An uncle of Bakunin's was an ambassador under Catherine II., and he was also connected by marriage with Muravieff. Anarchism A Criticism and History of the Anarchist Theory Falconet, the French artist, executed the work at the command of Catherine II. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia They had imitated the antique costume I had suggested to the Grand Duchess Elisabeth for Catherine II.'s ball. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun I therefore much doubt that Russia would now venture to act towards Persia as she did in the time of Catherine II., and her successors. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z He has made excellent translations of Sophocles, Euripides, and of "Daphne and Chloe," that idyl of Longus that charmed both Goethe and Catherine II. Contemporary Russian Novelists Madame de Hell refers to Parthenit, where still flourishes the great hazel under which the Prince de Ligne wrote to the modern Messalina, Catherine II.; Celebrated Women Travellers of the Nineteenth Century Here the local guide pointed out an oak which Catherine II. discovered springing from an acorn, and which she protected and planted where it now stands. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia Catherine II. loved everything that was magnificent in the arts. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun At the period of the Kalmuck emigration Catherine II. filled the throne, and the Russian government was beginning to adopt those principles of uniformity which so highly characterise its present policy. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z The protective, and later hostile, tendencies of the government in regard to authors manifested themselves with a special violence during the reign of Catherine II. Contemporary Russian Novelists Owing to an ukase of Catherine II., which allowed the Tartars to keep possession of their ancient capital, Bagtche Serai retains to this day its individuality of aspect. Celebrated Women Travellers of the Nineteenth Century In this building there were but two large rooms, one above the other, the whole being from a design by Catherine II., and was called by her the Peterhoff Hermitage. Due North or Glimpses of Scandinavia and Russia When, in 1791, after making her journey in the Crimea, the Empress Catherine II. returned to St. Petersburg, Prince Potemkin remained behind in command of the army, several of the generals having brought their wives. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun In the reign of Catherine II. the Russians reappeared once more beyond the Caucasus on the Caspian shores; but it was not until Alexander's time that their sway was definitively established in those Asiatic regions. Travels in the Steppes of the Caspian Sea, the Crimea, the Caucasus, &c. 2011-06-25T02:00:14.203Z So wrote Catherine II., 'the greatest of the queens, and of the ——,' the friend of Voltaire, the greatest lady-freethinker of her age. Notes and Queries, Number 238, May 20, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc Catherine II. was the friend of Diderot and Voltaire, and herself translated French masterpieces into Russian. German Problems and Personalities The direction of the boy’s upbringing was entirely in the hands of his grandmother, the empress Catherine II. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 2 "Constantine Pavlovich" to "Convention" He was employed in the reign of Catherine II. and of Paul, first as secretary to the cabinet, and then, in 1780, as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun She told me of stolen records of a Polish descendant of Catherine II of Russia. The Eye of Dread Philology owes its rank to Catherine II of Russia, who, in assembling her great congress of deputies from the numerous provinces of her empire, gave the first impetus to this science. The History of Woman Suffrage, Volume IV Another “great” German, Catherine II of Russia, also moved within the orbit of the French philosophers. Mountain Meditations and some subjects of the day and the war He refused to be presented to the celebrated female autocrat, Catherine II., whom he stigmatizes as "a philosophical Clytemnestra." The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 2, May, 1851 Catherine II. showed him every distinction, and helped him with all her might to become King of Poland. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun Simolin wrote Catherine II. of Russia that, "with the chief command of the fleet and carte blanche he would undertake that in a year Paul Jones would make Constantinople tremble." Paul Jones It is with beauty as with that singer who answered Catherine II., Laurus Nobilis Chapters on Art and Life Some among the Poles of the period, even including men of no mean capacity, wavered as to whether Catherine II were not genuinely prepared to guarantee a free Poland under Russian protection. Kościuszko A Biography When, in 1768, Catherine II. introduced paper money into Russia, the people gladly paid ¼ per cent. exchange to the state treasury for it. Principles Of Political Economy After the death of Catherine II., the Emperor Paul invited Poniatowski to St. Petersburg, to be present at his coronation. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun Catherine II. gave every encouragement to the German Powers to embroil themselves with France, and to leave her to deal uncontrolled with Poland and Turkey. Lectures on the French Revolution What a plight was this for the White Czar, the grandson of Catherine II, the philosophic monarch educated by Laharpe, the beneficent despot! The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte Vol. III. (of IV.) Catherine II's minister, Repnin, with Russian armies at his back, ruled the land. Kościuszko A Biography Even Sperausky experienced this in 1809, when he published very correct ideas on paper money, while in the “fairy” times of Catherine II., no one even thought that state paper money is a state debt. Principles Of Political Economy Catherine II. sent to Prince Repnin her orders to treat for peace, to which Potemkin was strongly opposed. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun The example of the great emperor was followed by his successor, Catherine II. Celebrated Travels and Travellers Part 2. The Great Navigators of the Eighteenth Century Meanwhile, in a weak, slow voice, seeking for words and losing half of them in his nose, His Highness is discussing with Astier-R�hu a point of history suggested by the letter of Catherine II. The Immortal Or, One Of The "Forty." (L'immortel) - 1877 Catherine II at once resolved to disarm them and send them to the Crimea. Kościuszko A Biography Amongst these callous extortioners there was one who, at a certain period of the last century, under the reign of the Empress Catherine II., had been settled for some years in the Kolómna. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine - Volume 62, No. 384, October 1847 Doyen, my father's friend and the historical painter I have already mentioned, was distinguished by Paul as he had been by Catherine II. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun The last-mentioned has published in Romaic and Latin a work on True Happiness, dedicated to Catherine II. The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 2 Catherine II. thought justice satisfied when "everyone takes something." Confessions of a Book-Lover By a rescript of Catherine II the Polish army was drafted into small divisions and scattered through the country, thus rendered powerless. Kościuszko A Biography He likewise completed a history of the revolt of Pougatchoff, which occurred in the reign of Catherine II. Eugene Oneguine [Onegin] A Romance of Russian Life in Verse Catherine II. finally expired at nine o'clock on the evening of November 17, 1796. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun Catherine II. of Russia kept up a close correspondence with him; his expressions to her were confiding, even tender. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 61, No. 379, May, 1847 The same year he entered the Russian service with the rank of rear-admiral, and received from the Empress Catherine II. the cross of St. Anne. The Medallic History of the United States of America 1776-1876 Catherine II's policy was therefore to force back internal anarchy upon the nation that had abjured it, and to prevent the new Constitution from being carried into effect. Kościuszko A Biography He arranged to be temporarily absent from his post at the time of the palace revolution by which Catherine II. was placed on the throne. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" Everything that the Prince de Ligne had told me about Catherine II. inspired me with an irrepressible desire to get a glance at that potentate. The Memoirs of Madame Vigée Lebrun Purchased from the Duke of Wharton's collection in 1725 by Sir Robert Walpole, and thence it passed in 1779 to the collection of Catherine II. of Russia. Van Dyck A Collection Of Fifteen Pictures And A Portrait Of The Painter With Introduction And Interpretation All of these are of great size of massive silver, and, presented by Catherine II. in 1767, are specimens of silver work of that time. Russia As Seen and Described by Famous Writers The army had waited in vain for him to place himself at its head; then Catherine II threatened him, and as usual he dared not disobey. Kościuszko A Biography He was consulted in connexion with a scheme of education which Catherine II. of Russia desired to introduce into her dominions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" For this reason, in the times of Catherine II, when the main features of the future Jewish disabilities were becoming a fact, the Government did not solve the general Jewish question in principle. The Shield In 1773 he began his famous dinner-set for Empress Catherine II of Russia, which had upon it over twelve hundred enameled views of English estates, and for which she paid three thousand pounds. The Story of Porcelain This unfortunate man, however, only reigned six months, having been dethroned and put to death by order of his wife, who became Empress of Russia under the title of Catherine II. Russia As Seen and Described by Famous Writers The King who had been his patron was the tool of Catherine II and through her of Russia. Kościuszko A Biography On this basis one cannot deny that the Great Turk, who is also descended from Magog, was not bound to be well beaten in 1769 by Catherine II., Voltaire's Philosophical Dictionary None but a Catherine II., who so gloriously accomplished all the great ideas of that hero, could have brought to perfection this extraordinary one of the artist. Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects and Curiosities of Art (Vol. 3 of 3) His imposture was exposed by Catherine II., but owing to the weakness of the Petrović heir, the people determined to keep him as their ruler. The Land of the Black Mountain The Adventures of Two Englishmen in Montenegro Like Paisiello, he was for several years attached to the court of Catherine II. of Russia. Great Italian and French Composers The ambassador of the King of Prussia was treating in Petersburg with Catherine II for the third partition of Poland. Kościuszko A Biography This is what is known as the "Revolution of 1762," which placed Catherine II. upon the throne of Russia. A Short History of Russia The reign of Catherine II. fills one of the darkest pages of Russian history. Celebrated Claimants from Perkin Warbeck to Arthur Orton I paid homage to Catherine II. by going to her country residence, Czarskozelo. Ten Years' Exile Memoirs of That Interesting Period of the Life of the Baroness De Stael-Holstein, Written by Herself, during the Years 1810, 1811, 1812, and 1813, and Now First Published from the Original Manuscript, by Her Son. Without a parallel in her own country, she has been sometimes compared with Catherine II. of Russia. The Awakening of China England was strong enough to defy the Armed Neutrality, which indeed proved, as its authoress Catherine II is reported to have said, "an armed nullity." History of Holland The new Emperor declared in a manifesto that his reign should be inspired by the aims and principles of Catherine II. A Short History of Russia The aims of Catherine II. in 1792 were at last to be realized. The Life of Napoleon I (Volume 2 of 2) Soon after his return to France he was named Ambassador to Russia to the court of Catherine II, and was supposed to have been very much in the good graces of that very pleasure-loving sovereign. Chateau and Country Life in France Before the reign of Catherine II. there was but a small population between Tumen and Tomsk, and the road was more a fiction than a fact. Overland through Asia; Pictures of Siberian, Chinese, and Tartar Life View of the Russian Empire during the reign of Catherine II. A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels - Volume 18 Historical Sketch of the Progress of Discovery, Navigation, and Commerce, from the Earliest Records to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century, By William Stevenson In the ancestral home in the village of —— is still shown the autograph letter of Catherine II., framed and glazed. The Daughter of the Commandant Adelung declares that all modern philology is founded on the translation of a Russian vocabulary into two hundred different dialects by Catherine II. Women and the Alphabet A Series of Essays Catherine II. had no sooner mounted the throne than she began to pay a commissioner at this literary court, and even Maria Theresa distinguished Madame Geoffrin in a remarkable manner, on her return from Poland. International Weekly Miscellany of Literature, Art, and Science — Volume 1, No. 4, July 22, 1850 The Emperor Paul, called to the throne by the death of Catherine II., did not display marked ability, but, 'on the contrary, quite the reverse.' Overland through Asia; Pictures of Siberian, Chinese, and Tartar Life Catherine II. had followed him at the expense of Poland, Sweden, and Turkey. Burke Zaporogians, Cossacks of the Ukraine, who revolted under Mazeppa as chief, and were transported by Catherine II to the shores of the Sea of Azov. The Nuttall Encyclopædia Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge Such it was to be in the good books of Catherine II., Love affairs of the Courts of Europe Three pictures, "Virgil Reading the Æneid to the Empress Octavia," "Augustus Reading Verses on the Death of Marcellus," and "Achilles Discovered by Ulysses, in Female Attire," were painted for Catherine II. of Russia. Women in the fine arts, from the Seventh Century B.C. to the Twentieth Century A.D. The Empress of Russia, Catherine II., had dethroned, in his mind, the Great Frederick. A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times, Volume 6 An autograph letter from the tzarina, Catherine II., framed and glazed, is carefully preserved. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction The Count was a handsome man, scarcely thirty years of age, a lieutenant-general in the Russian service, and enjoying the high favour of his sovereign Catherine II. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 14, No. 379, July 4, 1829 There is much, it is true, to be said in extenuation of the weakness that has left such a stain on the memory of Catherine II. of Russia. Love affairs of the Courts of Europe Author of "Court and Reign of Catherine II." etc., etc. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 05, No. 27, January, 1860 Catherine II. made the same offers, asking D'Alembert, besides, to take charge of the education of her son. A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times, Volume 6 It is a story of the times of Catherine II., and is not only told with interest and charm, but with great simplicity and reality, and with a due sense of drama. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction The Empress of Russia, Catherine II., was one of the greatest supporters of Jennerian vaccination. Popular Science Monthly Oct, Nov, Dec, 1915 — Volume 86 He enjoyed the special favour of the empress Catherine II., who appointed him tutor to her son Paul, and endeavoured, without success, to establish normal schools throughout the empire under his direction. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 Then the Count of Ségur, Grand Master of Ceremonies, as attractive in the court of Napoleon as he had been in that of Catherine II. as ambassador of Louis XVI.; The Court of the Empress Josephine Such was the end of the noble man who had been the guest of Catherine II of Russia, a soldier of Washington and a general of the French Republic. Simon Bolivar, the Liberator He was religious tutor to the hereditary Grand Duke, son of Catherine II. Initiation into Literature The new partition of Europe, nevertheless, retained almost all the unnatural conditions introduced by the more ancient and godless policy of Louis XIV. and of Catherine II. Germany from the Earliest Period Volume 4 Catherine II. utilized the academy for the advancement of national culture. The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 With having intimated that the reception of Socrates and Penelope at heaven's gate was, to say the least, a trifle more cordial than that of Catherine II. Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll - Latest In Russia, though Catherine II and her successors made earnest efforts to begin a system of state education, the period following Napoleon was one of extreme repressive reaction. The History of Education; educational practice and progress considered as a phase of the development and spread of western civilization Ever since the Empress Catherine II., the encroachments and territorial aggrandizement of this great military empire had been going on. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 10 European Leaders There are only two great sovereigns with whom she can be compared,--Catherine II. of Russia, and Maria Theresa of Germany, illustrious, like Elizabeth, for courage and ability. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 08 Great Rulers Against this dangerous practice, Catherine II of Russia protested vigorously, and in 1780 formed the "armed neutrality of the North" with Sweden and Denmark to uphold the protest with force, if necessary. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1. He appealed to kings for money, to Catherine II of Russia, and to hundreds of others. Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll - Latest Torture was then so rooted in the customs of justice, that the humane Ukase of Catherine II, who had ordered its abolition, remained long without effect. Marie; a story of Russian love Catherine II. sends for Diderot, and, for two or three hours every day, she plays with him the great game of the intellect. The Ancient Regime Grimm and Diderot, too, were honored guests of that most liberal of despots, and discussed their novel theories in familiar fashion with Catherine II, at St. Petersburg. The Women of the French Salons For further details of the projects and achievements of Frederick the Great and Maria Theresa, see bibliographies accompanying Chapter XI, above; and for those of Catherine II of Russia, see bibliography of Chapter XII, above. A Political and Social History of Modern Europe V.1. The Empress Catherine II. of Russia continued till her death to protect the Society. History of the Catholic Church from the Renaissance to the French Revolution — Volume 1 Their descendents still live, in the Province of Simbirsk, and in the hereditary manor is still shown the autograph letter of the Empress Catherine II. Marie; a story of Russian love Allured by the encouraging reception given by Catherine II. to foreigners, he set out for St. Petersburg. Paul and Virginia Put a strong-willed woman in this wretched situation, and she will force a way out of it for herself by a crime, like Catherine II., whom men nevertheless style "the Great." A Woman of Thirty This was a professor of history, deeply conversant with the affairs of the empire; and we discussed the character and career of Catherine II. Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White — Volume 2 Ever since the time of Catherine II. the Government had thought of improving the condition of the serfs, and on more than one occasion a general emancipation had been contemplated. Russia Queen Elizabeth and Catherine II. of Russia are the only two monarchs of their set on record who were at once sovereigns and lovers. Twenty Years After The Zaporovians held tenaciously to their "Dnieper liberties," and resisted all interference, till they were forcibly disbanded in the time of Catherine II. Russia This ethnological variety is the result of a policy inaugurated by Catherine II. Russia The founder was a peasant of the province of Tambof called Uklein, who lived in the reign of Catherine II., and gained his living as an itinerant tailor. Russia Besides this, the sovereign, Catherine II., who enjoyed the unbounded admiration of the upper classes, openly professed allegiance to the new philosophy, and sought the advice and friendship of its high priests. Russia Their ancestors lived in the Crimea, under the rule of the Tartar Khans, and emigrated to Russia in the time of Catherine II., before Crim Tartary was annexed to the Russian Empire. Russia With the accession of Catherine II., "the friend of philosophers," the Raskol,* as the schism had come to be called, entered on a new phase. Russia When Catherine II. introduced a more humane spirit into the civil administration, corporal punishment was at once abolished in the Consistorial courts, and the procedure was modified according to the accepted maxims of civil jurisprudence. Russia The old Eastern Question was at last to be solved in accordance with Russian aspirations, and Nicholas was about to realise Catherine II.'s grand scheme of driving the Turks out of Europe. Russia These energetic measures proved as ineffectual as the spiritual exhortations; and Catherine II. adopted a new method, highly characteristic of her system of administration. Russia These results did not satisfy Catherine II., who ascended the throne in 1762. Russia
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