| 单词 | categorical imperative |
| 例句 | All the air of the fourteenth floor was sibilant with the categorical imperative. Brave New World 1932-01-01T00:00:00Z If you pass through Rome, a visit to the poets John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley, buried in the city’s Non-Catholic Cemetery, is a categorical imperative. Read Your Way Through Rome 2022-09-28T04:00:00Z The issue of how the postmodern superego has reversed Kant's categorical imperative and left us stranded in a half-life of compulsive consumption may be of interest to some. Zoi Dimitriou Company; Tanztheater Wuppertal Pina Bausch – review 2012-06-16T23:05:44Z “Choice,” even the choice to live in squalor, is raised to the level of a categorical imperative. Hushpuppy, anarchist antihero? 2012-08-09T19:40:00Z “The problem with the categorical imperative is that you always try to use it in these trivial life decisions,” Mr. Allen said. Woody Allen on Philosophy, Film and Regrets Over His Amazon Deal 2015-05-15T04:00:00Z His conduct, his insistence on “having fun as a categorical imperative, on the ephemeral,” left its mark on Italy. Paolo Sorrentino’s ‘Great Beauty’ Explores Italy’s Decline 2013-09-08T21:23:29Z Abe chooses to ignore the categorical imperative, making a decision the morality of which is explicitly wrapped up in the specifics of the circumstance—one which, if universalized, would spell disaster. A Handy Guide to the Philosophers Referenced in 'Irrational Man' 2015-07-17T04:00:00Z The categorical imperative also suggests that one can never lie to another person, for any reason, even if the asker is a murderer seeking information to help carry out a killing. A Handy Guide to the Philosophers Referenced in 'Irrational Man' 2015-07-17T04:00:00Z Another cited German philosopher Immanuel Kant’s “categorical imperative” to treat humans not as a means to an end, but as an end in themselves. Inside the 'Stop Cop City' forest camp, the latest epicenter of activism over policing 2023-03-15T04:00:00Z Why does Kant distinguish between categorical imperatives and hypothetical imperatives? Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Having made his name promoting transparency in state accounts and other old-style mainstream Republican priorities, he now torques ordinary conservative dispositions into categorical imperatives. Opinion | The Decline of Ohio and the Rise of J.D. Vance 2022-04-29T04:00:00Z This led him to a thought exercise known as the categorical imperative An action is right only if it is right for all people in all situations. Opinion | The Texas abortion law is a classic case of might-makes-right in action 2021-09-03T04:00:00Z He based his argument on the "categorical imperative" - a system of moral rules. No you Kant: Russian row over philosopher 2018-12-04T05:00:00Z Or, indeed, to other intellectually-based ethics such as Kant's categorical imperative. In Brooklyn, a Hare Krishna Reckoning 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z As explained previously, Kant bases his moral philosophy on the categorical imperative, which helps one recognize moral and immoral actions based on whether they can be turned into a universal maxim that applies to everyone. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z True, she and Shkreli and Pearson are not villains, but only because they are judging their actions by a code of ethics that presents profit maximization as a categorical imperative. Painted as EpiPen Villain, Mylan’s Chief Says She’s No Such Thing 2016-08-26T04:00:00Z Sanders' call to break up the big banks as a categorical imperative illustrates differing views of power. Bernie's Bank-Busting Isn't Progressive 2016-04-15T04:00:00Z In other words, “situational morality” is the opposite of Kant’s categorical imperative: “Act only according to that maxim whereby you can, at the same time, will that it should become a universal law.” Dick Cheney and Antonin Scalia Dismiss Moral High Ground in Torture Debate 2014-12-23T05:00:00Z Or perhaps the quarrel was triggered by a fundamental difference of opinion about the "categorical imperative"? When philosophers attack! 2013-09-21T00:33:58Z Kant provides other formulations of the categorical imperative, where he states that one must always treat humans as “ends in themselves” rather than “a means to an end.” Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Thus, the ongoing debate about pooling of debt founders less on practicalities than the categorical imperative that those who have been careful with their budgets should not have to help those who have been careless. Economic madness in the eurozone 2012-08-30T07:00:43Z Mr Papoulias said there was "a categorical imperative to form the government" immediately. Greece 'national coalition' urged 2012-06-18T10:27:11Z But this can never become a categorical imperative for all men. A Review of the Systems of Ethics Founded on the Theory of Evolution 2012-03-17T02:01:00.033Z There is "a categorical imperative" against torture in all circumstances. When philosophers attack! 2013-09-21T00:33:58Z Indeed, scholars often view Kant’s four formulations as different means to achieving the same ends—that is, different ways of arriving at the same or a similar list of categorical imperatives. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z This categorical imperative of duty is expressed as follows: 'Act as if the maxim of thy action were to become by thy will a Universal Law of Nature.' The Five Great Philosophies of Life 2012-03-09T03:00:19.413Z The personality of a planter smeared in tar bore little resemblance to the "end-in-itself;" so that the categorical imperative of Kautsky suffered in the civil war of the states a considerable blow. Dictatorship vs. Democracy (Terrorism and Communism) 2012-02-27T03:00:14.477Z The thought of duty, of the categorical imperative, is a phenomenon, and if the will is determined thereby, it is determined by something in time. A Review of the Systems of Ethics Founded on the Theory of Evolution 2012-03-17T02:01:00.033Z Conscience was regarded as an artificial habit created by custom or acquiesced in from tradition; the "categorical imperative" was pronounced the dogmatism of the fanatic. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z There are two important formulations of the categorical imperative: the universal law formulation and the humanity formulation. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z He listens to the reproofs with the helplessness of one who has only the frail barrier of a personal taste to shield him from the direct blow of the categorical imperative. The Gentle Reader 2012-02-15T03:00:37.463Z But he did not use such phrases as "ultimate reality," "the categorical imperative." Comrade Yetta 2012-02-15T03:00:24.213Z He calls conscience 'the categorical imperative'; but that term in no wise explains either the origin or authority of the moral law. Julia Ward Howe 1819-1910 2012-01-24T03:00:23.377Z Certain values present themselves as "categorical imperatives," as "absolute universals," and refuse, or tend to refuse, any compromise. Social Value A Study in Economic Theory Critical and Constructive 2011-11-19T03:00:28.253Z Kant distinguished the categorical imperative from the hypothetical imperative, which is an action one takes to achieve a specific goal. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Once it has been conceded that moral conduct makes man blissful, in other words gives him a reward, the categorical imperative also has a sanction, albeit a very insufficient one. Morals and the Evolution of Man 2011-11-14T03:00:18.930Z There he was dealing with Kantian abstractions again; the categorical imperative came to him instinctively. Simon Eichelkatz; The Patriarch Two Stories of Jewish Life 2011-09-15T02:00:12.970Z White control over Asia is political, and can thus be judged by the criteria of material interest undisturbed by the categorical imperative of race-duty. The Rising Tide of Color Against White World-Supremacy 2011-09-13T02:00:33.070Z "How could he stay out of the supreme confrontation when we have Nicolas Sarkozy in front of us and a categorical imperative to beat him?" Strauss-Kahn may play role in French left's campaign 2011-09-05T19:18:25Z These codes, which he called categorical imperatives, could be derived by determining which rules for ethical behavior we might wish to apply to everyone without exception. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But whoever regards Morality from the biological and sociological point of view is forced to assert its progress, just as the dogmatic mystic, who believes in the categorical imperative, is forced to deny it. Morals and the Evolution of Man 2011-11-14T03:00:18.930Z Morality for him is more like a useful coordinating device than a categorical imperative. Friedrich A. Hayek, Big-Government Skeptic 2011-05-06T22:30:40Z Kant, like Price and Reid, holds that man as a rational being is unconditionally bound to conform to a certain rule of right, or “categorical imperative” of reason. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z But he could not act with the same freedom, as he owned a wife of principles, a categorical imperative mood in petticoats. Withered Leaves. Vol. I. (of III) A Novel 2011-02-25T03:01:10.707Z Kant suggested that we derive categorical imperatives through four formulations that serve as a standard or guide to test whether our reasons for acting conform to the standard of rationality and thus moral law. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z But its own aim is fulfilled as soon as the categorical imperative has spoken, whether the individual acts in accordance with it or not. Morals and the Evolution of Man 2011-11-14T03:00:18.930Z One student said lies of omission were lies-in-full because Kant’s categorical imperative proved it. At Ethics Bowl, L.I. Teenagers Debate Slippery Issues 2011-02-14T04:30:20Z But he really brings in a "categorical imperative," not derived from the values of the individual, by the "back door." The Value of Money 2011-01-04T03:01:12.363Z Little did he care for the categorical imperative, imposed by the new worldly wisdom; later he learned that Schiller was a German poet. Pictures of German Life in the XVth XVIth and XVIIth Centuries, Vol. II. Unlike hypothetical imperatives, categorical imperatives are universal laws that we must obey regardless of our desires. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z Even conscience is a product of culture, and the categorical imperative is a pure fiction. In Paradise A Novel. Vol. I. In the moral sphere we need, as Kant taught, a categorical imperative; but, says Goethe, that is not the end of the matter; it is only the beginning. Maxims and Reflections "Are you of opinion," asked the Prince, "that the categorical imperative of Kant, and the French Revolution, have tended to the same results?" Villa Eden: The Country-House on the Rhine Carlyle and all the German school confront the evolutionary ethics with the Kantian categorical imperative. Thomas Carlyle Famous Scots Series For Kant, an action or decision is moral if you can universalize it, which he formulates in the categorical imperative. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z And the philosopher of the ‘categorical imperative’ miscarries as instructively as does the soldier of divine will. Rationalism To her a social transformation is not the natural and necessary product of historical and economic development, but the demand made by a passionate feeling of justice, a categorical imperative. Anarchism A Criticism and History of the Anarchist Theory What the stratagem was, I shall pass over; I will only say that it was not in accordance with any recognised form of the categorical imperative. Mad Shepherds and Other Human Studies The power of the intellect is not some underived, original, independent power which can impose or, better, superimpose its categorical imperatives upon human conduct. The Philosophy of Spinoza He did not know that Tony already ruled his little life by a categorical imperative of things a sahib must not do. Jan and Her Job The ‘categorical imperative,’ as propounded by him, is a form of self-deception. Rationalism He refuses to worry over the merits of hedonism versus rigorism, the distinction between hypothetical and categorical imperatives, or the claim of ethics to be called a science. College Teaching Studies in Methods of Teaching in the College It is a kind of privilege they have—the categorical imperative. Select Conversations with an Uncle (Now Extinct) And Two Other Reminiscences The doctrine of the 'categorical imperative' would express his feelings more accurately than Bentham's formulæ. The Life of Sir James Fitzjames Stephen, Bart., K.C.S.I. A Judge of the High Court of Justice The desire for beauty, with its more potent negative, the aversion to ugliness, has, like the sense of right and wrong, the force of a categorical imperative. Laurus Nobilis Chapters on Art and Life A morality of 'eudæmonism' must be an 'empirical' morality, and we can never extort from it that 'categorical imperative,' without which we have instead of a true morality a simple system of 'expediency.' The English Utilitarians, Volume I. It was therefore a categorical imperative which determined the Emperor of the French to woo the Emperor of all the Russias at this juncture. The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte Vol. III. (of IV.) But similarly, every moral experience recognizes what Kant calls the categorical imperative. The Approach to Philosophy Here is the only possible practical principle which is sufficient to furnish categorical imperatives, that is, practical laws which make action a duty. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics Here steps in the "categorical imperative" with a vengeance. The Building of a Book A Series of Practical Articles Written by Experts in the Various Departments of Book Making and Distributing It is, therefore, to use Kant's own language, a categorical imperative, that is, an unconditional command. Morality as a Religion An exposition of some first principles It is impossible for a man to be determined in his actions or judgments by a mere external formula of duty, a 'categorical imperative,' as Kant calls it, apart from motives. Christianity and Ethics A Handbook of Christian Ethics The categorical imperative is the law of reasonableness or impartiality in conduct, requiring the individual to act on a maxim which he can "will to be law universal." The Approach to Philosophy But short of this there is room for an infinite variety of "categorical imperatives." The Complex Vision These requirements constitute the categorical imperative for the historian: but they can only be fulfilled by an unwearied self-discipline. History of Dogma, Volume 1 (of 7) Prudential motives, suggestions of expediency, abundance of counsel, if you will; but we miss the note of authority, the commanding voice, the categorical imperative, the solemn injunction, "Thou canst, therefore thou must". Morality as a Religion An exposition of some first principles Nothing works a more complete and penetrating disaster than every “impersonal” duty, every sacrifice before the Moloch of abstraction.—To think that no one has thought of Kant’s categorical imperative as dangerous to life!... The Antichrist This effeminate categorical imperative of etiquette has not influenced them greatly as yet. Germany and the Germans From an American Point of View Especially is this true in the ethics of barbarous and savage peoples, who accredit the "categorical imperative" to some supernatural power, as we are to see in a later section. The Doctrine of Evolution Its Basis and Its Scope It is to Amos, who may justly be called his spiritual father, that he owes the moral absoluteness of his categorical imperative, the reading of history as a moral order. Preaching and Paganism Das radicale Böse of human nature is less radical than Kant supposed, and 'the categorical imperative' of duty less externally categorical than he alleged. An Outline of the History of Christian Thought Since Kant Quite the contrary is demanded by the most profound laws of self-preservation and of growth: to wit, that every man find his own virtue, his own categorical imperative. The Antichrist The truth seems to be that Nature presents to us not a categorical imperative, but a choice. Outspoken Essays Did any of them discover the categorical imperative, like the old bachelor of Königsberg, who, if he was not a saint, deserved to be one? Tragic Sense Of Life When pregnancy comes to such a wife, the old seclusion taboos fall upon her like a categorical imperative. Taboo and Genetics A Study of the Biological, Sociological and Psychological Foundation of the Family Even the radicalism of Kant retained from the teaching of his pietistic youth the stringency of its ethic, the sense of the radical evil of human nature and of the categorical imperative of duty. An Outline of the History of Christian Thought Since Kant Asceticism and chastity are not rigid categorical imperatives; they are useful means to desirable ends; they are wise and beautiful arts. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 6 Sex in Relation to Society And, in like manner, morality, with its categorical imperative of duty, has been traced back, without a break, to the ignorant fear of the vengeance of a savage chief. Browning as a Philosophical and Religious Teacher The categorical imperative which occasionally found favor with the old Romans is, however, terribly unpopular with the Germans. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig It is the presence of the moral law or categorical imperative within us that points to a spiritual world beyond the phenomenal causal order and assures us of our freedom, immortality, and God. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 05 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English This is what Kant really means by the categorical imperative. An Outline of the History of Christian Thought Since Kant In many departments of primitive life we find a naïve desire to, as it were, assist Nature, to affirm what is normal, and later to confirm it by the categorical imperative of custom and law. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 6 Sex in Relation to Society But in the latest years, in these last very few years indeed, the forces of this category have devoted a large proportion of their "categorical imperative" to labor conditions and the labor contract. Popular Law-making The raps, however, fell more regularly than the currants; indeed, the cornucopia, sparingly as Susanna made use of the contents, was sometimes completely empty; we thus learned Kant's categorical imperative sufficiently early. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig It requires of its secular practitioners the holy virtues of an active piety, a modified chastity, and an unqualified obedience, at all events, to the categorical imperative. Chivalry Instead of Kant's categorical imperative of the moral law, proclaimed as a divine command in every soul, George Eliot found in the conscience and in the moral intuitions simply inherited experiences. George Eliot; a Critical Study of Her Life, Writings & Philosophy I have every respect for the categorical imperative. The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 02 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English. in Twenty Volumes If, on the other hand, the categorical imperative calls for belief in the reality of the external world and of other minds, this is nothing against idealism. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time His "Duty" is a categorical imperative, imposed from without by a taskmaster who has "written in flame across the sky, 'Obey, unprofitable servant.'" Thomas Carlyle He deprecates Kant's strenuous insistence upon the categorical imperative of duty. The Life and Works of Friedrich Schiller All civil laws bind the conscience: some by way of a categorical imperative, Do this: others by way of a disjunctive, Do this, or being caught acting otherwise, submit to the penalty. Moral Philosophy He is for ever at the mercy of some categorical imperative. Alone The law of practical reason is a "categorical imperative." History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time No man with any modern psychological or historical training ought to be content to leave this extraordinary "categorical imperative" unexplained. Problems of Conduct Now there must be such an end and a categorical imperative corresponding to it. The Metaphysical Elements of Ethics If now it is found that this rule is practically right, then it is a law, because it is a categorical imperative. The Critique of Practical Reason The categorical imperative would be that which represented an action as necessary of itself without reference to another end, i.e., as objectively necessary. Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals All prudential or technical rules are hypothetical imperatives, the moral law is a categorical imperative. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time And if a man feels no such "categorical imperative," how can you prove to him it is there? Problems of Conduct The principle of ethics being a categorical imperative does not admit of proof, but it admits of a justification from principles of pure practical reason. The Metaphysical Elements of Ethics For by this analysis we find that its principle must be a categorical imperative, and that what this commands is neither more nor less than this very autonomy. Literary and Philosophical Essays: French, German and Italian But when I conceive a categorical imperative, I know at once what it contains. Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals The categorical imperative is possible only on I the presupposition of our freedom. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time You are where you ought to be mentally; you have obeyed your categorical imperative; and nothing more need follow on that climax of your rational destiny. Pragmatism Apart from the value of such assertions as "there is a categorical imperative in us," one can always ask: What does such an assertion indicate about him who makes it? Beyond Good and Evil The categorical imperative would be that which represented an action as necessary of itself without reference to another end, i. e., as objectively necessary. Literary and Philosophical Essays: French, German and Italian Now such a kingdom of ends would be actually realized by means of maxims conforming to the canon which the categorical imperative prescribes to all rational beings, if they were universally followed. Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals After it has been settled what the categorical imperative enjoins, the further problem awaits us of explaining how it is possible. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time The categorical imperative, the absolute ego or knowledge is no longer God himself, but the first manifestation of God, though a necessary revelation of him. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time His impartial spectator was the forerunner of the categorical imperative. History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time But when I conceive a categorical imperative I know at once what it contains. Literary and Philosophical Essays: French, German and Italian For by this analysis we find that its principle must be a categorical imperative and that what this commands is neither more nor less than this very autonomy. Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals |
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