| 单词 | adrenal cortex |
| 例句 | The physiological effect of DDD is probably unique among insecticides, for it destroys part of the adrenal gland — the cells of the outer layer known as the adrenal cortex, which secretes the hormone cortin. Silent Spring 1962-09-27T00:00:00Z Recent medical research has revealed that DDD does strongly suppress the function of the human adrenal cortex. Silent Spring 1962-09-27T00:00:00Z Aldosterone release from the adrenal cortex is stimulated by a decrease in blood concentrations of sodium ions, blood volume, or blood pressure, or by an increase in blood potassium levels. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The adrenal glands consist of an outer adrenal cortex and an inner adrenal medulla. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The adrenal cortex directly influences renal function through the production of the hormone aldosterone to stimulate sodium reabsorption. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The cycles, and lag times, are evident in hormones released by the thyroid, liver, adrenal cortex and gonads, directed by the pituitary gland in the brain. Hormone Highs and Lows Follow a Seasonal Pattern 2021-05-26T04:00:00Z “What would be unusual is if your virus entered the adrenal cortex or the liver where it could simmer,” she said. A deadly task: writing about a fictional virus when you're a deskbound novelist 2015-07-12T04:00:00Z Androgens are sex hormones that are produced in small amounts by the adrenal cortex. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z They are produced in small amounts by the adrenal cortex in both males and females. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Aldosterone is secreted by the adrenal cortex in response to angiotensin II stimulation. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z When they are acutely stressed, the adrenal cortex produces a flood of cortisol, a hormone that can make them overly fearful and risk-averse. Traders? brains: Rogue hormones 2011-09-22T08:32:46Z Pigment deposit in the skin as protection against light is controlled by the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys and consist of the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Patients who have Addison's disease have a failing adrenal cortex and cannot produce aldosterone. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Blood flows to each adrenal gland at the adrenal cortex and then drains into the adrenal medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In hibernating woodchucks, the cells of the adrenal cortex were found to be vacuolated and shrunken. Origin and Nature of Emotions Hair being an adrenal cortex trait, it is to be inferred that hairless families and races are more eunuchoid, and possess less of the adrenal cortex secretion than the more hairy. The Glands Regulating Personality They kidneys produce calcitrol, which affects aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Regulation requires the action of several hormones produced by the pituitary gland, the adrenal cortex, and the gonads. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z These symptoms are mediated by the hormones of the adrenal cortex, especially cortisol, released as a result of signals from the HPA axis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The kidneys work with the adrenal cortex, lungs, and liver in the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system to regulate blood pressure. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Skin color control may therefore be looked upon as an adrenal cortex function. The Glands Regulating Personality It is an interesting point to be noted that in these, as in those started by an overaction of the adrenal cortex, it is premature masculinity that is stimulated. The Glands Regulating Personality Another hormone responsible for maintaining electrolyte concentrations in extracellular fluids is aldosterone, a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z A few examples of endocrine glands include the anterior pituitary, thymus, adrenal cortex, and gonads. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The masculine personality, the combination of masculine, e.g., adrenal cortex and gonad internal secretion predominance, is built for aggression. The Glands Regulating Personality So much is known about the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality So a cold climate, which necessitates a more voluminous hair covering for an animal, will evoke a hypertrophy of the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality Angiotensin II functions as a hormone and then causes the release of the hormone aldosterone by the adrenal cortex, resulting in increased Na+ reabsorption, water retention, and an increase in blood pressure. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The endocrine glands that produce the steroid hormones, such as the gonads and adrenal cortex, arise from the mesoderm. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The adrenal cortex makes for pugnacity, temper, animal courage, irritability and anger reactions. The Glands Regulating Personality The pineal possibly acts as a brake upon the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal type with an hypertrophied adrenal cortex is always efficient. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal cortex also produces small amounts of testosterone precursor, although the role of this additional hormone production is not fully understood. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Angiotensin II also signals an increase in the release of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Brain tissue and adrenal cortex tissue are near relatives, and a normal human brain never develops without a normal adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality The cause of such a transformation in a previously entirely normal woman has been found to be a tumor of the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality The true corpus luteum resembles closely the adrenal cortex in make-up and staining reactions. The Glands Regulating Personality Aldosterone release from the adrenal cortex is stimulated by a decrease in blood concentrations of sodium ions, Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Where surgery is inappropriate, radiation therapy can be used to reduce the size of a tumor or ablate portions of the adrenal cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z For there is the most curious resemblance imaginable between the cells of the adrenal cortex and those of the corpus luteum, some day to be completely explained. The Glands Regulating Personality The human brain, therefore, probably owes its superiority over the animal brain, to the adrenal cortex, in development anyhow. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal medulla reinforced by the thyroid makes for terror, the adrenal cortex reinforced by the thyroid makes for fury. The Glands Regulating Personality ANP also reduces the amounts of renin released by the kidneys and aldosterone released by the adrenal cortex, further preventing the retention of water. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The two structures of the adrenal glands arise from two different germ layers: the adrenal cortex from the mesoderm and the adrenal medulla from ectoderm neural cells. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It depends upon the proportion of adrenal cortex to medulla secretion in them. The Glands Regulating Personality Besides its action upon the sex cells and the brain cells, the internal secretion of the adrenal cortex acts upon the pigment cells of the skin, blunting their sensitiveness to light. The Glands Regulating Personality As noted, animals with the largest amounts of adrenal cortex are the pugnacious, aggressive, charging kings of the fields and forests. The Glands Regulating Personality Aldosterone, a hormone produced by the adrenal cortex of the kidneys, enhances Na+ reabsorption from the extracellular fluids and subsequent water reabsorption by diffusion. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z What are the three regions of the adrenal cortex and what hormones do they produce? Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Admitting that without the adrenal cortex such courage would be impossible, the chief credit for courage must be ascribed to the ante-pituitary. The Glands Regulating Personality Thus, the growth of the brain is presided over by the adrenal cortex, the thyroid, the thymus and the pituitary. The Glands Regulating Personality It is the proper conjunction of its secretion and that of the adrenal cortex that makes for true courage. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal cortex is the outer part of the adrenal gland and produces the corticosteroids, glucocorticoids, and mineralocorticoids. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The adrenal glands, located superior to each kidney, consist of two regions: the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The adrenal cortex contains more of the phosphorus-containing substances of the general nature of those found in the central nervous system than any other gland or non-nervous tissues in the body. The Glands Regulating Personality If trouble in the adrenal cortex starts after puberty, phenomena of the same type, but of a different order, exhibit themselves. The Glands Regulating Personality The charging buffalo, for example, owns a strikingly wide adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality They adrenal cortex produces renin, which affects aldosterone secretion by the kidneys. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The adrenal cortex—the outer layer of the gland—produces mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and androgens. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The adrenal cortex is one source of the maturity-producing internal secretions. The Glands Regulating Personality The growth of the brain cells, their number and complexity is thus controlled by the adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality It appears thus the blood brother of the adrenal cortex which also influences the skin pigment and so susceptibility of the organism to light, brain growth and sex ripening. The Glands Regulating Personality The kidneys produce renin, which affects aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Aldosterone, often called the “salt-retaining hormone,” is released from the adrenal cortex in response to angiotensin II or directly in response to increased plasma K+. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The pituitary and the adrenal cortex are mutually assistant, alike in their influence upon the tone of the brain and sex cells. The Glands Regulating Personality The adrenal cortex must be classed as a gland of masculinity. The Glands Regulating Personality The chief defect of the congenital adrenal inadequate is an insufficiently developed adrenal cortex. The Glands Regulating Personality They kidneys produce calcitrol, which affects renin secretion by the adrenal cortex. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z |
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