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单词 capitulum
例句 capitulum
Chapter titles themselves lost their overt connection to the “in which” or “concerning” syntax, virtually a plot summary, which derived from Biblical capitula. The Chapter: A History 2014-10-29T04:00:00Z
Jerome, in fact, seems to have been the first to unambiguously use the term capitulum to refer to a numbered, titled segment of a text. The Chapter: A History 2014-10-29T04:00:00Z
The capitulum articulates with the radius bone of the forearm. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
But just how do the knobs—called capitula—attract ants? Stick insects lure ants with fatty knobs 2015-10-23T04:00:00Z
On the attachments of the Urodele rib to the vertebra and their homologies with the capitulum and tuberculum of the Amniote rib. The Ancestry of Modern Amphibia: A Review of the Evidence 2011-09-10T02:00:27.077Z
Disc, or Disk, the central part of the capitulum of composit�, surrounded by the ray. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 1: Deposition to Eberswalde 2011-04-14T02:00:57.977Z
In the capitula of Compositae we sometimes find the florets converted into green leaves. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" 2011-04-03T02:00:20.883Z
The articulating surfaces of the distal humerus consist of the trochlea medially and the capitulum laterally. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z
The latter articulate with the tuberculum of the corresponding rib, while the capitulum articulates by a knob on the side of the anterior end of the centrum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" 2010-12-20T17:12:05.780Z
Its body is divisible into three portions, an upper capitulum bearing the mouth and tentacles, a median scapus covered by a friable cuticle, and a terminal physa which is rounded. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 2 "Anjar" to "Apollo"
The transference from the reading to the assembly itself, and to the members constituting it, was easy, through such phrases as convenire ad capitulum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross"
The sterile bracts of the daisy occasionally produce capitula, and give rise to the hen-and-chickens daisy. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" 2011-04-03T02:00:20.883Z
Whilst the young Lepas is closely packed within the larva, the capitulum, as known by the five valves, about equals in length the peduncle. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Dorsolaterally there is an articular surface for the capitulum of the rib. A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas
In some parts of Spain and in Spanish America the town council was called the cabildo or chapter, from the Latin capitulum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon"
The ordinary capitulum would here seem to have been replaced by a spike or a raceme. Vegetable Teratology An Account of the Principal Deviations from the Usual Construction of Plants
In Eryngium the shortening of the pedicels changes an umbel into a capitulum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" 2011-04-03T02:00:20.883Z
Within the capitulum is the sack, which, together with the upper internal part of the peduncle, encloses the animal's body. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The tuberculum and capitulum on each of the trunk ribs are separated only by a shallow concavity. A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas
Bacon, whose previous writings had been mostly scattered tracts, capitula quaedam, took fresh courage from this command of the pope. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon"
Solid: applied to an organ usually jointed, when these joints form into one mass; e.g. the capitulum of certain clavate antennae. Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology
Each rib has a process, the tuberculum, going up to articulate with the transverse process, and one, the capitulum articulating between the bodies of two contiguous vertebrae. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata
Peduncle smooth, wrinkled, length in proportion to that of the capitulum varying, from barely equalling it, to six or seven times as long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Two images of Gothic font and an image of the capitulum from the original text have been included in the Errata section. Notes and Queries, Number 61, December 28, 1850
The trees had evidently not flowered last year; many of the buds were of some size, and such contained flower buds, each capitula being in addition enveloped in three bracteæ densely beset with brown hair.  Journals of Travels in Assam, Burma, Bhootan, Afghanistan and the Neighbouring Countries
Take first the shortening of the raceme into the umbel and the capitulum, said to be caused by arrest of vegetative growth, due to the antagonism of reproduction. Darwinism (1889)
The facets for the articulation of the capitulum are indicated in the side view by shading. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata
Peduncle, as long as, or rather longer than, the capitulum: in one set of specimens, however, it was thrice or four times as long as the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Jerome, notwithstanding, in his Preface names these additions in the order, Susanna, The Three, Bel and the Dragon; yet in the immediately following "capitula Danihelis," it stands as in the text after chap. xii. The Three Additions to Daniel, a Study
The capitula are rather smaller than those figured by Gaudichaud; but in Mr. Oldfield's collection from the Murchison River we observe analogous specimens, with intermediate gradations. Explorations in Australia The Journals of John McDouall Stuart
In the same manner the shortening of the inflorescence from raceme to spike or umbel, and thence to the capitulum or dense flower-head of the composite plants is brought about. Darwinism (1889)
Nevertheless, at all adventures they rang the bells ad capitulum capitulantes. Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1
In young specimens, peduncle nearly colourless; and in those under a quarter of an inch long in the capitulum, the top of the peduncle has not acquired its orange tint. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Sext and None generally have their capitula drawn from the middle and end of the same Epistle extract. The Divine Office
I find Midges, Plant-lice and Ants caught in it, as well as tufted seeds which have blown from the capitula of the Cichoriaceae. More Hunting Wasps
Male,—with scarcely a vestige of a capitulum: maxill� with fewer spines than in the female. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is formed of four valves, but is hardly distinct from the peduncle. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, generally about as long as the capitulum; in young specimens generally short. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, much flattened, rarely as long as the capitulum, with the upper end nearly as wide as it; the lower end is either blunt, or tapers to a very fine point. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In both cases, supposing the coralline to be erect, the capitulum is placed upwards, with its orifice towards the branch to which it is attached, and consequently with its carina outwards. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
On a Cornish specimen, with a capitulum a little more than one fifth of an inch in length, it may be mentioned as unusual that there were three males. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Length of capitulum in the largest specimen .2 of an inch. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In young specimens, having a capitulum only half an inch long, the upper pair of the four often is not developed, or is represented by mere knobs. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, short, about half the length of the capitulum; narrow; thickly clothed with minute, longitudinally elongated, spindle-shaped, calcareous scales or beads, which project but little. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Length of the capitulum, rather under 3/10ths of an inch. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Both capitulum and peduncle are hirsute with spines, nearly 1/1000th of an inch in length, mingled with shorter hairs in little rows of three and four together. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Complemental Male, attached externally, between the scuta and below the adductor muscle; pedunculated; capitulum formed of six valves, with the carina descending far beneath the basal angle of the terga; mouth and cirri prehensile. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is much compressed, broad at the base, and extends a little beneath the basal segments of the scuta. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The upper part of the capitulum is, as usual, produced. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle and Attachment.—The peduncle is short, not equalling the capitulum in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Complemental male, attached externally between the scuta, below the adductor muscle; pedunculated; capitulum formed of six valves, with the carina not descending much below the basal angles of the terga: mouth and cirri prehensile. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is above half an inch in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, rather longer than, and not above half as wide as, the capitulum; the latter being nearly 2/10ths of an inch in length: the membrane of the peduncle is thin, naked and structureless. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The valves, in a specimen with a capitulum above three quarters of an inch long, were 52 in number; in a specimen one fifth of an inch long, only between 20 and 30. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In a rather young specimen, however, with its capitulum one fifth of an inch long, each appendage certainly consisted of a single segment, with spines only on the summit. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, in the upper part, of rather less diameter than the capitulum; twice or thrice as long as it; tapering a little downwards; surface of attachment wide and flat. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The length of one of the scuta was 14/1000ths of an inch, therefore, greater than the width of the entire capitulum, which is not the case with mature specimens. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle rather longer than the capitulum, which, in the largest specimen, was 2/10ths of an inch in length; peduncle narrow, close under the capitulum; membrane thin and structureless. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In the smallest, namely, with a capitulum .15 of an inch in width, there were 30 valves. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The corium lining the capitulum is produced into narrow purple crests, which enter the interstices between the valves, more especially along the line separating the upper and lower whorls. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, broad, barely as long as the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The membrane of the peduncle and of the capitulum is dirty yellow, with bands of purple between some of the valves. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum in the largest specimens was .2 of an inch in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, broad, about as long as the capitulum; surface of attachment wide; calcareous scales minute, placed in transverse rows, which become less and less regular in the lower part. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Description.—The capitulum is not much compressed, a horizontal section giving an oval figure; it is placed obliquely on the peduncle, the scuta descending lower than the terga and carina. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The animal's body is partly lodged within the peduncle, which is generally from one to three times as long as the capitulum, and in the upper part is fully as broad as it. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size and Colour.—Full average-sized specimens have a capitulum half an inch in width and height; the entire length, with the contracted peduncle, being about an inch and a half. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Colours.—The prevailing tint is a dark purplish-brown, which forms, or tends to form, broad longitudinal bands on the peduncle and capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size and Colours.—The whole specimen, including the peduncle, was only one fifth of an inch in length; the capitulum being 3/40ths of an inch in width. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size and Colour.—The largest specimen was nearly 6/10ths of an inch across its capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is much elongated, and one inch in length; the peduncle is from six to eight lines long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The following measurements will show the proportions of the parts in a specimen of the Lepas fascicularis having a capitulum 4/10ths of an inch in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Capitulum with two tubular ear-like appendages, seated behind the rudimentary and often absent terga; scuta bilobed; carina absent, or quite rudimentary; peduncle long, distinctly separated from the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
This fold of new membrane, when the old membrane splits and yields, of course expands, and thus the size of the capitulum is increased. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Length in proportion to the breadth of the capitulum variable, owing to the varying degree to which the scuta and terga have their apices produced. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
I have noticed a specimen including mature ova, with a capitulum under half an inch long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen which I have seen had a capitulum two inches in length; the longest, including the peduncle, was sixteen inches. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In full grown specimens, the terga almost invariably drop out and are lost; but even in this case, a long brownish cleft in the membrane of the capitulum, marks their former position. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen which I have seen, had a capitulum one inch and a half in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, dark orange-brown, with the uppermost part under the capitulum bright orange all round; the chitine membrane itself being thus coloured. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle either quite short, or as long as the capitulum, close under which it is considerably constricted all round. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen had a capitulum one inch long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The orifice of the capitulum is usually notched between the terga, or between the clefts left by them; on each side of the notch there is a slight prominence. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—All the species are small, with a capitulum not exceeding half an inch in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle short, narrow, not half as long as the capitulum; paved with minute equal beads, as in the genus Dichelaspis. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle very narrow, about half as long as the capitulum; yellow, finely beaded, plainly ringed, without spines. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, narrow, very short, not nearly so long as the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Scuta three-lobed: terga concave internally, with their apices slightly curved inwards: carina moderately developed, slightly curved: peduncle blending into the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum generally extends for a little space beneath the basal segments of the scuta, where it contracts to form the peduncle. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Valves variable in shape, very thin and translucent, covered by thin membrane, which, over the whole capitulum, is studded with minute blunt points. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Similar conical points on the capitulum have an internal concave surface about 1/3000 in diameter, with a central circle 1/12000 in diameter, for the insertion, as I believe, of a tubulus. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen had a capitulum a quarter of an inch long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, flattened, gradually widening as it joins the capitulum, to which it is generally about equal in length, or a little longer. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is pointed, oval, .15 of an inch long; the peduncle is narrow, and fully twice as long as the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The dark bands on the capitulum and peduncle become in spirits purple; but are sometimes discharged; the general grey tint disappears. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The membrane forming the capitulum is smooth and very transparent; it contains very few tubuli, except under certain irregular projections in A. cornuta. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Quoy and Gaimard; but as the peculiar yellow colour of the capitulum, general shape, short cirri, habits and range, are all common to both, I believe that they are identical. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen which I have seen, had a capitulum rather above one inch long and three fourths of an inch wide: growth very rapid. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Entire length two inches, of which the capitulum is fourteen French lines. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The small and distinctly tubular orifice, and the smooth carinated edge of the globose capitulum, appear sufficiently to distinguish this species from A. cornuta. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The external membrane of the capitulum is not nearly so thick as is usual in other Cirripedes, and is, therefore, unusually flexible. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
I may here remark, that this fold, in its office of slightly protecting the thorax and in its position, evidently represents the capitulum with its valves, enclosing the whole body of the female. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In A. parasita and A. minuta it does not project, and is either moderately large, or very small in proportion to the length of the capitulum; from contraction it is much wrinkled. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Complemental Male, with a notched crest on the dorsal surface, forming a rudiment of a capitulum: maxill� well furnished with spines. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Length of capitulum about 4/10th of an inch. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
They are constructed like ordinary Cirripedia, and have a mouth, thorax and cirri, enclosed in a capitulum, supported on a peduncle of moderate length and narrow. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
After having been long kept in spirits, the whole capitulum becomes colourless. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The Peduncle is rather short and narrow; it blends into the capitulum, and is not, in some of the species, separated from it by any distinct line; the surface of attachment is rather wide. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The umbones of the lower valves project outwards, giving a denticulated appearance to the base of the capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In the one large group of specimens examined by me, in Mr. Cuming's possession, all were attached symmetrically to the coralline, as in the case of S. vulgare, capitulum upwards, and their carinas outwards. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Length of capitulum about three quarters of an inch; width about half an inch; entire length, with peduncle, a little more than one inch. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, wide at the summit, longer than the capitulum; calcified scales small, not arranged very regularly; flattened, spindle-shaped, rather far separated from each other; imbedded in membrane, so that even their summits are rarely uncovered. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The fact of the stri�-less muscles of the peduncle surrounding the whole capitulum, has been observed only in one other genus, namely Anelasma. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
From the capitulum being higher, that is, not so much truncated, the orifice is placed more obliquely. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The number of valves in the capitulum has in this genus acquired its maximum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In one specimen in Mr. Cuming's collection, with a capitulum 1.4 of an inch long, there were three whorls beneath the rostrum, and four beneath the carina. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Peduncle, narrower, but generally longer than the capitulum; upper part encased with small calcareous scales, with their apices curved inwards, and overlapping each other. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Orifice situated near the summit, and in a line, which is oblique to the longitudinal axis of the peduncle; much wrinkled; barely one third of the length of the whole capitulum. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In a very young specimen, with the capitulum barely exceeding 1/20th of an inch in length, I could distinguish the sub-rostrum, sub-carina, the upper, and some of the lower latera. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is composed of several whorls of valves, which gradually decrease in size from above downwards. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size.—The largest specimen which I have seen, was three inches in length including the peduncle; the capitulum was 9/10ths of an inch long, and one in width. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Shape of Body, Sack, Colours, &c.—From the position of the orifice of the capitulum, the animal's body is suspended to the scuta in a more transverse direction than is usual. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
In a specimen with a capitulum 2/10ths of an inch long, the scuta from point to point were 1/20th of an inch in length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Like the integuments of the body, and unlike the valves of the capitulum, these calcified plates are thrown off at each exuviation. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum, therefore, is formed of at most 34 valves; but in the largest specimen seen by me, the capitulum being 2.3 of an inch in width, there were only 32 valves. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
I have seen one specimen in the British Museum, from the Coast of China, 2.3 inches across the capitulum, and 1.5 in length, with the valves surprisingly thick. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The relative width and length of the capitulum varies. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
There is a very thin muscular layer between the two coats, all round the capitulum, and this layer becomes rather thicker round the base, near the peduncle. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Size and Colours.—Length of capitulum in the largest specimen, 7/10ths of an inch; breadth, slightly exceeding the length. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The Peduncle varies in length, generally about twice as long as the capitulum, in one specimen above thrice as long. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The upper part as wide as the capitulum, the lower part sometimes much attenuated. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
The capitulum is very nearly as wide at its summit as at its base, owing to the divergence of the apices of the valves. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
I have no doubt that it can fold the membrane of the capitulum, like a cloak, round its thorax and cirri; but it certainly can offer far less resistance, than other Cirripedes, to any enemy. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
Width of the capitulum before disarticulation, probably was about 1/10th of an inch. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species.
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