| 单词 | cannula |
| 例句 | And I said, “Um, it’s called a cannula. These tubes give me oxygen and help me breathe.” The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z I sat up in the bed after a while and reinserted my cannula and breathed for a while before going up the stairs. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z After I put the cannula in, I head over to the door, pulling on the blue latex gloves and wrapping the strings of the face mask around my ears. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z I took out my cannula so I could smell better, breathing him in and breathing him out, the scent fading even as I lay there, my chest burning until I couldn’t distinguish among the pains. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z Me wearing a nose cannula, the cable twisting to form an infinity sign. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z “Well,” I said, “I wish I could give you my cannula but I kind of really need the help.” The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z I nod, fixing my nose cannula, the oxygen hissing noisily out. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z He slams the stop button on the treadmill, the machine halting abruptly as he spins around to face me, fixing his nose cannula as he struggles to catch his breath. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z I took it off and let Jackie stick the cannula in her nose and breathe. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z She adjusts her cannula nervously as her dad hands her a microphone, before she turns to the crowd and speaks. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z Even the nose cannula looks good on her when she smiles like that. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z It delivered two liters of oxygen to me each minute through a cannula, a transparent tube that split just beneath my neck, wrapped behind my ears, and then reunited in my nostrils. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z My lungs begin to burn and I start coughing, oxygen hissing out of my cannula as I struggle for air. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z People are always looking at my cannula, my scars, my G-tube, not at me. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z I was tugging at my arm but he wouldn’t let go, and I couldn’t get my cannula on with only one hand. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z I watch in horror as her cannula tubing catches again on a gap in the stone footbridge, her head jerking back as she loses her balance. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z No portable oxygen, no difficulty breathing, no nose cannula. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z The air struggles in and out of my lungs, and I take my portable oxygen off my bedside table, putting the nose cannula in and turning it on to give them a hand. Five Feet Apart 2018-11-20T00:00:00Z I sat down on a gray bench just past the machine and tried to catch my breath, my cough a rattling drizzle, and I felt pretty miserable until I got the cannula back into place. The Fault in Our Stars 2012-01-10T00:00:00Z I received direct injection, via tubing connected to a cannula, or hollow needle – no flexible catheters were inserted. Sarah Manguso: the disease that stole my youth 2011-01-23T00:05:41Z "I fell in love with the story and the relationship between Augustus and Hazel," said Woodley, who wears a nasal cannula and wheels around a portable oxygen tank throughout the film. 'Fault in Our Stars' tugs at heart strings in life-affirming tale 2014-06-04T04:00:00Z I saw a consultant who ran through the risks I faced if I attempted a natural birth without constant foetal monitoring and a cannula in my hand. How the hardest year of my life ended my catastrophic thinking 2017-12-29T05:00:00Z The researchers need my blood on tap all day, so I have a cannula inserted into a vein in my left arm. Eat more avocado! What I learned from the study that will change how we eat 2019-06-23T04:00:00Z The anaesthetist enters, attaching a cannula to my right wrist. My transgender journey: I cry for 30 years of feeling like an outsider, but I know that I’m ready for this 2015-09-27T04:00:00Z The announcement did not cite the cause, but Mr. Roach had suffered from lung cancer and emphysema, requiring him to perform while breathing through a nasal cannula. Archie Roach, Who Lived and Sang the Aboriginal Blues, Dies at 66 2022-09-02T04:00:00Z He also portrayed her alone, during the Covid-19 pandemic — in a portrait, with her hair poking out from under her hat, and in a hospital, an oxygen cannula in her nose, to treat pneumonia. Harvey Dinnerstein, Proudly Realistic Painter, Is Dead at 94 2022-07-07T04:00:00Z It also recommends surgeons should only carry out SGLs while simultaneously using ultrasound scans so they can see where the cannulas are going. Brazilian butt-lifts: Why have one? 2023-09-15T04:00:00Z The report also said a telephone in theatre was not working, there were delays in activating the haemorrhage protocol, the wrong size cannula was fitted and there was a "communication error within the team". Ipswich Hospital: 'Our daughter's childbirth death was preventable' 2023-08-22T04:00:00Z She added that on feeling hot at one point, she wanted to change her t-shirt, but the process proved lengthy due to cannulas in her arms. Shropshire patient left to change in hospital corridor 'felt exposed' 2023-07-28T04:00:00Z The DJ posted the news on Insta alongside a picture of him doing a peace sign with a cannula in his hand. Michael Bibi: Dance music DJ diagnosed with rare cancer 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z He had a cannula in his nose and an IV drip in his arm but was “grinning like the Cheshire Cat” when she arrived. The 'little bit crazy' record exec who signed Madonna 'changed and shaped' her world 2023-04-03T04:00:00Z The veins in my arm will never return to normal after chemotherapy and it is a painful struggle to get a cannula into my veins after years of treatment. Breast cancer: Living life after treatment 2023-02-19T05:00:00Z Oxygen was being piped to her nostrils through a device called a nasal cannula. 'We didn't have enough cribs': Inside a children's hospital strained by viruses 2023-01-03T05:00:00Z When he was having his first cannula - a tube which administers treatments - inserted, Susana remembers holding him as he was telling her: "Mummy, how do you allow them to hurt me so much?" How play makes hospital less traumatic for children 2022-12-26T05:00:00Z She previously told the court that on 21 September consultant paediatrician Dr John Gibbs and Dr David Harkness had apologised to her, as they had not switched the monitor back on after fitting the cannula. Lucy Letby: Doctor denies turning off baby monitor, trial hears 2022-12-15T05:00:00Z Another doctor on the flight, Premkumar, who had also rushed to help, quickly applied a cannula to the patient. Kerala: India's 'Florence Nightingale' who saved soldier's life mid-air 2022-11-09T05:00:00Z Earlier on the shift a cannula to a blood vessel stopped working, followed by two failed attempts to correctly insert a catheter in the belly button. Lucy Letby trial: Unusual finding in baby's X-ray, court hears 2022-10-21T04:00:00Z As a doctor inserts a cannula into his tiny ankle, gently easing a needle into his delicate skin, he screams in pain. Pakistan floods: 'I lost my home - my baby could be next' 2022-09-19T04:00:00Z "I honestly don't remember what happened. Apparently I was refusing treatment, I wasn't eating or drinking, I was refusing everything, pulling cannulas out," she said. Anorexia: Welsh patient treated hundreds of miles from home 2022-08-05T04:00:00Z Metwally, who worked as an anaesthetist at the Diana Princess of Wales Hospital in Grimsby, had made dozens of video recordings of himself administering fluids through a cannula to Ms Wilson from 2016 onwards. Hossam Metwally: Grimsby doctor struck off over exorcism poisonings 2022-05-31T04:00:00Z Tubes run from the cannula inserted in his heavily tattooed hand. One Day in the ‘Parallel Universe’ of a London I.C.U. 2022-02-02T05:00:00Z Escalante, 28, sits up in her bed, taking oxygen from a nasal cannula and occasionally from an additional face mask. ‘I have no beds’ — Hospitalizations spike in rural Washington amid fifth COVID-19 wave 2021-09-30T04:00:00Z Extracts of 200 videos were played in court, and showed him pumping drugs into Ms Wilson - either via a cannula, syringe or drops - while chanting "Bismillah" and other words or Hadith from the Koran. Hossam Metwally: How doctor's 'bizarre' exorcism trial unfolded 2021-09-20T04:00:00Z In Springfield, Mo., where coronavirus cases spiked this summer, Russell Taylor sat in a hospital gown, an oxygen cannula draped across his face, to offer a pro-vaccine testimonial in a hospital video. They Spurned the Vaccine. Now They Want You to Know They Regret It. 2021-07-30T04:00:00Z At worst, needles and IV cannulas were openly reused. The City Losing Its Children to H.I.V. 2021-03-31T04:00:00Z Lopez was bleeding at the cannula sites, as well, and would need a transfusion. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z The glow of a television and a street lamp outside his window provided the only light as a nasal cannula delivered oxygen to his lungs. US surpasses 20m coronavirus cases on New Year's Day 2021-01-01T05:00:00Z Medics also found a yellow cannula of fluid running into her right shoulder and a "mottled" abdomen indicative of organ failure. Hossam Metwally: How doctor's 'bizarre' exorcism trial unfolded 2021-09-20T04:00:00Z She convinced her doctors to let her go to school with a bandage tied over the cannula in her hand. Rosamund Adoo-Kissi-Debrah: 'Did air pollution kill my daughter?' 2020-11-28T05:00:00Z There were exposed needles, IV cannulas and dirty nebulizer masks everywhere. The City Losing Its Children to H.I.V. 2021-03-31T04:00:00Z She and a colleague cut the sutures holding the cannulas in place. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z They range from flipping patients onto their sides or stomachs to aid in breathing to using high-flow nasal cannula systems, or continuous or bilevel positive airway pressure machines used for patients with sleeping disorders. The U.S. forced major manufacturers to build ventilators. Now they’re piling up unused in a strategic reserve. 2020-08-18T04:00:00Z Murphy says that as recently as a week ago, using a nasal cannula that delivers supplemental oxygen, O’Day was in a Zoom call with people from the old radio days. Pat O’Day, when at KJR, “creator of the greatest rock ‘n’ roll radio station in the Northwest,” dies at 85 2020-08-06T04:00:00Z For example, doctors are turning to nasal cannulas, which are noninvasive prongs that blow oxygen into the nose, before a ventilator. Doctors are better at treating COVID-19 patients now than they were in March 2020-07-08T04:00:00Z I attempted to assist the nursing staff with applying a nasal cannula. ‘I don’t want any help from your kind’: Being a doctor while Black 2020-06-26T04:00:00Z She asked Lopez to lie still, as someone else began lifting a thin plastic film that covered the cannulas. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z The powerful leader was reportedly rushed to a Moscow hospital for treatment last month after contracting coronavirus, but later told reporters he was "absolutely healthy", while appearing to have a cannula in his right hand. Chechen leader denies journalist murder plot 2020-06-17T04:00:00Z Clinicians are trying to decide whether patients should be placed on high-flow nasal cannula oxygen, which adds heated, humidified air to the mix. Snorkeling Mask Apparatus Might Help COVID-19 Patients Avoid Intubation 2020-04-22T04:00:00Z Earlier that day, he started receiving oxygen from a tank through a nasal cannula, a flexible tube that sits just inside the nostrils. How New Jersey’s First Coronavirus Patient Survived 2020-04-05T04:00:00Z While inserting catheters and cannulas, she rattled off several reasons she thought the hospital was unprepared. Postcards from a nervous world: ‘Hockey stick’ social distance and a comforting whiff of bakery bread 2020-04-09T04:00:00Z Benharash then took a long tube — a cannula — with the diameter of a Sharpie pen and began pushing it into her right vein, nearly two feet, to the atrium of her heart. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z The first step for just about everyone short of breath is to provide oxygen through a simple nasal cannula or face mask. Why Social Media are Crucial for Frontline Physicians in the Fight Against COVID-19 2020-04-03T04:00:00Z Nurses placed a cannula into a vein of each person’s arm, allowing easy sampling of blood that flowed through a tube to portals in the wall. Why do dozens of diseases wax and wane with the seasons—and will COVID-19? 2020-03-13T04:00:00Z The translators – non-medical but now accustomed to this type of emergency – grab oxygen masks, gauze and cannula dressings, and squeeze in fluid like members of a trained trauma team. A doctor’s story: inside the ‘living hell’ of Moria refugee camp 2020-02-09T05:00:00Z Mom was breathing gently, a cannula in both nostrils. Gifts of a last Hanukkah: The joy of getting treats for Mom, who was a real treasure 2019-12-27T05:00:00Z The resident worked a shorter cannula into her left side. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z Furthermore, there was a lot of concern that high-flow nasal cannula and noninvasive ventilation would propel the patient’s virus-rich aerosols into the room, potentially infecting other patients and healthcare providers. Why Social Media are Crucial for Frontline Physicians in the Fight Against COVID-19 2020-04-03T04:00:00Z He inserted cannulas — transparent silicone rubber tubes — into each of the vessels feeding and draining Eva Baisey’s heart, and sewed them into place in the aorta and the two venae cavae. A terrible crime, a patient waiting for a transplant: The tragic, redemptive journey of one heart. 2019-09-30T04:00:00Z But this was impossible where there was a risk of malignant cells spreading, so a nurse sent a specimen bag through the cannula. Paging Dr. Robot 2019-09-23T04:00:00Z The procedure was performed using a cannula that resembled a large plastic straw and a manual vacuum aspirator that looked like an oversized syringe. Abortion activists connect pro-life efforts, white supremacists to fuel anger at Netroots convention 2019-07-14T04:00:00Z A series of stitches through the skin secured the cannulas to Lopez’s thighs. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z But at 14:40 BST he left hospital after evading officers, leaving with a cannula still in him and wearing a hospital wristband. Arrested man escapes from officers at hospital 2019-06-30T04:00:00Z Underneath the canary-yellow blanket on his hospital bed, he didn’t look too bad, aside from the tubing taped to his arm and the cannula streaming oxygen into his nose. Family Medicine 2019-03-04T05:00:00Z After Giulianotti arrived in the operating room, the physician assistant and the chief resident made four tiny incisions, marked with red dots, on her stomach, and inserted narrow tubes, called cannulas, into the holes. Paging Dr. Robot 2019-09-23T04:00:00Z "There was an anaesthetist trying to put a cannula in my hand so I felt like it was being attacked, it felt very frightening, I was very scared." 'I relived childbirth over and over again' 2018-11-27T05:00:00Z Molecules of carbon dioxide and oxygen changed places, just as they do in the alveoli, and the blood flowed back into her body through the other cannula, a brighter and lighter red. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z Licensed practitioners offered to help out, putting in orders for MVA kits and cannulas. Inside the secret network providing home abortions across the US 2018-08-27T04:00:00Z Two plastic tubes attached to a nasal cannula hang loosely near his nostrils. The Best Thing That Happened 2018-07-22T04:00:00Z Zei was the first patient at Children’s Mercy to get a new kind of cannula that was also less prone to displacement. Kansas teen with lung condition walks on life support 2018-03-22T04:00:00Z Other drugs are given as slow injections into a cannula in my hand. The year my cancer changed everything 2017-12-24T05:00:00Z As her heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen level fell, the lines to the cannulas began jumping and jerking about. She was dying of COVID-19. Her last hope was a Hail Mary that would save her or kill her 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z Harvey Karman designed a tiny cannula, making it possible to perform early abortions safely and painlessly – later I scroll through photos online, of a tiny glass straw that’s still used today. Sophie Calle: ‘What attracts me is absence, missing, death…’ | Eva Wiseman 2017-07-02T04:00:00Z "He had been seen by the doctors. If they thought he was dead, why would they put a cannula in his arm or give him oxygen?" The last hours of a Christian sanitary worker in Pakistan - BBC News 2017-06-10T04:00:00Z “She has what we call a cannula, which is pretty much like a huge tube that goes in a blood vessel in her neck straight down into her heart.” Kansas teen with lung condition walks on life support 2018-03-22T04:00:00Z The centre of the cannula was 4.5 mm lateral to the midline, and the posterior edge of the cannula was ~0.1 mm anterior to the transverse sinus. Mapping of a non-spatial dimension by the hippocampal–entorhinal circuit : Nature : Nature Research 2017-03-28T04:00:00Z One of the most widely tweeted images was of a young doctor on call with a cannula in his arm; he was donating blood in between treating patients. Religious extremists will never succeed in taking over Pakistan 2016-03-28T04:00:00Z Troy sat back on the couch, plastic cannulas pumping oxygen from a nearby tank to his nose. 2 years later, family lacks answers in Dover double homicide 2016-02-21T05:00:00Z “There’s a real tendency that we fight all the time – people who are on oxygen, who are wearing a cannula – to hide.” Is It Asthma or COPD? 2015-02-18T05:00:00Z Her cannula is clamped off while it’s happening so the only air she’s getting is what her lungs are able to produce on their own. Kansas teen with lung condition walks on life support 2018-03-22T04:00:00Z She fell and broke her ankle at school, putting her in a wheelchair, and often needed to wear a nasal cannula, a tube to deliver oxygen. ‘Food Is a Death Sentence to These Kids’ 2015-01-21T05:00:00Z Karmen has already trained some 60 lay women in the use of the Karmen cannula, a simple device he has invented for performing quick abortions by suction. Four Decades Later, Roe v. Wade Is Still Monumental She wondered whether Shoichet's hydrogel would eliminate the need for the cannula. Drug delivery: Brain food : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-06-24T04:00:00Z It also means that the relatively invasive central line or cannula would no longer need to be inserted into the patient as is the current standard practice. 'Quicker' drug for breast cancer 2014-01-13T16:22:17Z She wears an oxygen cannula and is mildly short of breath after this exertion. Well: Aging and the Art of Losing 2013-12-19T16:12:45Z A cannula is inserted into one hand for the intravenous administration of anaesthetic and muscle relaxant. Why are we still using ECT? 2013-07-24T11:52:42Z Attached to the handle was a thumb-rest and a tube for removing or adding fluids and a perforator within the cannula. Bloodletting Instruments in the National Museum of History and Technology It also avoids the damage to healthy tissue caused by infusing the drugs through a cannula. Drug delivery: Brain food : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-06-24T04:00:00Z The insertion of the ring by means of a trocar and cannula is preferable, as the method is not open to this objection. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Intubation, or the passage of a cannula through a stricture, is referred to later. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The operation is performed with a combined instrument called the trocar and cannula. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse In 1905 Stern designed a venepuncture or aspirating needle that was 7 cm long with a silver cannula of 4 cm. Bloodletting Instruments in the National Museum of History and Technology If the laryngeal condition has been acute, decannulation can usually be safely done after the patient has been able to sleep quietly for three nights with a corked cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The instruments used are a small trocar and cannula, which are introduced between the eighth and ninth ribs. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The withdrawal of pus by a puncture through the thin outer wall of the inferior meatus of the nose with a fine trocar and cannula will establish the diagnosis. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Colt's method of wiring has been mainly used in the treatment of abdominal aneurysm; gilt wire in the form of a wisp is introduced through the cannula and expands into an umbrella shape. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Wind colic may need prompt use of the trocar and cannula to puncture high up in the right flank for liberation of gas. Pratt's Practical Pointers on the Care of Livestock and Poultry Originally the end of the cannula and stylet were squared to prevent rotation of the jaws in the cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery A sharp-pointed knife or a cannula and trocar should be introduced in the palm of the hand and pushed into the center of the rounded mass so as to evacuate the water. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Lavage was practiced by a cannula introduced through the opening, and a great number of cherry stones agglutinated with feces followed the water, and labor was soon terminated. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine When the exudate has collected in a synovial cavity, such as a joint or bursa, it may be withdrawn by means of a trocar and cannula. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. After the gas has escaped through the cannula, the trocar is replaced and the instrument withdrawn. Common Diseases of Farm Animals A square-cannula forceps to prevent turning of the jaws was at one time used by the author but it has since been found that round cannula pattern serves all purposes. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The fluid is represented escaping from the cannula after the withdrawal of the trocar. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle First he attached the end of one of the tubes by means of a little cannula to the carotid artery of the dog. The War Terror If the cannula becomes blocked with caseous material, it may be cleared with a probe, or a small quantity of saline solution is forced in by the syringe. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Bloating can be quickly relieved by puncturing the wall of the paunch with the trocar and cannula. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Decannulation, in cases of tracheotomy done for temporary conditions should not be attempted until the patient has slept at least 3 nights with his cannula tightly corked. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If this can not be effected, a long trocar and cannula may be passed between the first two ribs and straight on beneath the spine until it punctures the abdomen. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle In order to train the patient to breathe again through the larynx it is necessary to occlude the cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The cannula is withdrawn, the puncture is closed by a Michel's clip, and a dressing applied so as to exert a certain amount of compression. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. In chronic tympanitis, it is sometimes advisable to leave the cannula in position by tying a tape to the flange, passing it around the body and tying. Common Diseases of Farm Animals After the wound has healed and a fistula is established, the patient, if not a child, may learn to care for his own cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The drawing illustrates the method of puncturing the abdomen through the chest with a long trocar and cannula. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle If, however, there is no trouble with secretions, and the breathing is free and quiet, the inner cannula should be removed, and the external orifice of the outer cannula firmly closed with a rubber cork. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The abscess is first evacuated by means of a large trocar and cannula introduced obliquely through the overlying soft parts, avoiding any part where the skin is thin or red. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. X indicates the point where the wall of flank and rumen are punctured with trocar and cannula in "bloat." Common Diseases of Farm Animals Remember life depends on a clear cannula if the patient gets no air through the mouth. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Then the trocar is to be withdrawn and the liquid will flow through the cannula and will be hastened by traction on the fore limbs. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Thus the patient is gradually taught to use the natural air-way, still feeling that he has an "anchor to windward" in the opening in the cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery This should be removed at the amputation by squeezing the vessel from above downward by a “milking” movement, or by “catheterising the artery” with the aid of a cannula with a terminal aperture. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Showing the point where the wall of flank and rumen are punctured with trocar and cannula in "bloat". Common Diseases of Farm Animals This is best done by inserting a rubber cork in the inner cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The rim surrounding the mouth of the cannula should be in contact with the skin. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Never boil a cannula until you have thoroughly cleaned it. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Remember it takes very little to clog the small cannula of a child. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If the amount of effusion is large, puncture of the thoracic cavity with a trocar and cannula may be practised. Common Diseases of Farm Animals To begin with, a proper sized cannula must be selected. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery When a large amount of effusion is present, tapping with the trocar and cannula is generally resorted to. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The cricoid should never be cut, for stenosis is almost sure to follow the wearing of a cannula in this position. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery It is not unusual for a patient to be sent to the Bronchoscopic Clinic who has worn his cannula without a single changing for one or two years. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If fluid collects in sufficient quantity to seriously interfere with the heart action, the sack may be punctured with the trocar and cannula and the fluid withdrawn. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Nurse should remove inner cannula as often as needed and clean it with pipe cleaner before boiling. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Whenever the person in charge of the cow is convinced that gas has ceased to issue from the cannula the instrument should be removed. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Children sometimes become panic stricken when the cannula is completely corked at once and they are forced to breathe through the larynx instead of the easier shortcut through the neck. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Remember Trousseau dilator or hemostat will spread the tracheal wound or fistula when cannula is out. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The inner tube of the cannula must be removed and cleaned as soon as it contains secretion. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery A patient with a properly fitted cannula free of secretions breathes noiselessly. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery It is occasionally necessary to keep the cannula in the stomach for several hours. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle A broad quadruple, in-folded pad of gauze is cut to its centre so that it can be slipped astride of the tube of the cannula back of the shield. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery When all is clear, a fresh sterile cannula which has been carefully inspected to see that its lumen has been thoroughly cleaned, is inserted, and its tapes tied. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If free breathing cannot be obtained when the cannula is corked, the larynx is stenosed, and special work will be required to remove the tube. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If the respiratory rate increase it is much more likely to be due to obstruction in, malposition of, or shortness of the cannula than to lung complications. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If the cannula is removed while gas is still forming in the paunch and the left flank becomes considerably swollen, it may be necessary to insert it again. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle If respiration has ceased, a cannula is slipped in, and artificial respiration is begun. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Where this is the case, the endolaryngeal application of the radium may be made by inserting the container through the tracheotomic wound, and anchoring it to the cannula. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The fenestrum placed in the cannula in many of the older tubes, with the supposed function of allowing partial breathing through the larynx, is a most pernicious thing. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery With the tracheal lumen thus opened, a cannula of proper size is introduced with absolute certainty of its having entered the trachea. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery It is well, accordingly, to observe the cannula closely, and if gas is found to be issuing from it it should not be removed. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle B, shows full curved cannula for regular use. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Corking the cannula is an excellent orthopedic treatment in certain cases where muscle atrophy and partial inflammatory fixation of the cricoarytenoid joints are etiological factors in the stenosis. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Obstruction of cannula calling for cleaning indicated by: Blue or ashy color. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Following the subsidence of an acute laryngeal stenosis, it is my rule to decannulate after the patient has been able to breathe through the larynx with the cannula tightly corked for 3 days and nights. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The trocar covered by the cannula is forced into the rumen, the trocar withdrawn, and the cannula allowed to remain until the gas has escaped. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The former method is preferable since the patient is far safer with a tracheotomic cannula and, further, the constant irritation of the intubation tube is avoided. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Anesthetizing a tracheotomized patient is free from danger so long as the cannula is kept free from secretion. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Ether is dropped on gauze laid over the tracheotomic cannula and the anesthesia watched in the usual manner. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery If the operation has not been done too high, and the cannula is too long, a pad of gauze under the shield will take up the surplus length. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery The trocar is a sharp-pointed instrument incased in a cannula or sheath, which leaves the sharp point of the trocar free. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle |
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