| 单词 | brain stem |
| 例句 | He knew that Scythe Faraday would blow a brain stem if he found out Rowan had someone over. Scythe 2016-11-22T00:00:00Z This is caused by damage to the brain stem during birth. My Life with the Chimpanzees 1988-03-01T00:00:00Z The impact vibrated up through my arms to my brain stem, and into every cell of my body. Ungifted 2012-08-21T00:00:00Z Because the brain stem is such a critical part of our brains, any damage to it due to stroke, tumor, or some accident is usually extremely serious. Touring the brain 2012-09-01T20:00:00Z Like most musicians he wants to move beyond both and play from emotion or, as he said, “from the brain stem.” Gary Marcus, Professor at N.Y.U., Picks Up a Guitar 2012-01-26T00:47:36Z If you knock a zombie down, direct a second bullet into its brain stem. My Zombie, Myself: Why Modern Life Feels Rather Undead 2010-12-03T15:18:00Z One doctor responding to my book said that the body from the brain stem down is just there to sustain the brain, which is where the person lives. ArtsBeat: Dick Teresi Talks About the Line Between Life and Death 2012-04-12T18:04:38Z Doctors had grossly misdiagnosed him, telling Chen he had a cancerous mass at the base of his brain stem. Concierge Medicine For The Poorest 2012-02-23T15:10:58Z Respiratory function is controlled in the brain stem, the part of the brain that controls the basic things that keep us alive, like a heartbeat. 'You’ve had what we call a cosmic orgasm': the rise of conscious breathing 2018-08-04T04:00:00Z Henry had a brain tumor next to his brain stem, on his posterior fossa. Rob Delaney on Writing While Grieving and the Real Work of Comedy 2019-10-20T04:00:00Z Usually, only activity in the brain stem is tested, not the cortex or higher structures of the brain, where consciousness, pain, and pleasure are interpreted. ArtsBeat: Dick Teresi Talks About the Line Between Life and Death 2012-04-12T18:04:38Z It might tickle the same part of the brain stem that good comedy does. The Shameful Trolling of Leslie Jones 2016-08-26T04:00:00Z In PVS, the patient’s brain stem is functioning, and he can breathe on his own, but his higher brain is theoretically dead. ArtsBeat: Dick Teresi Talks About the Line Between Life and Death 2012-04-12T18:04:38Z Other procedures he's undergone include surgeries to staple the growth plate in his knees to straighten them and another to decompress his brain stem. Webcam wonder: It's Keenan's world, for now 2011-04-18T08:31:04Z Doctors discovered bleeding at the base of his brain stem, the report said. Bret Michaels remains in intensive care 2010-04-26T12:08:00Z Surrounding the brain stem is the limbic system, which is our evolutionary link to the earliest mammals. Touring the brain 2012-09-01T20:00:00Z “They told us it was on the brain stem and most of the time people end up heavily or permanently disabled or die,” he recalls. After bride’s stroke at 31, ‘in sickness and in health’ takes on profound meaning 2016-03-31T04:00:00Z The report said doctors discovered bleeding at the base of his brain stem. Bret Michaels hospitalized with hemorrhage 2010-04-23T22:58:00Z After undergoing testing at St. Louis Children’s Hospital, doctors discovered a tumor on Claire's brain stem, Record said. Boy raises nearly $20K for 7-year-old friend with cancer 2021-07-29T04:00:00Z The brain stem also controls other basic functions, such as our breathing and heart rate. Touring the brain 2012-09-01T20:00:00Z We’d gone from an MRI to the fourth floor of Fairfax Hospital to major surgery at Children’s to remove the tumor that was growing on his brain stem. Mine: The note 2015-05-18T04:00:00Z The slices increase in size from the prefrontal section through to the diced gristle of the brain stem. How I came face to face with my dead father’s brain 2017-06-03T04:00:00Z It quoted a source as saying the 47-year-old musician was rushed to hospital overnight with an excruciating headache, which doctors diagnosed as a massive subarachnoid hemorrhage, or bleeding at the base of his brain stem. Rocker Bret Michaels has brain hemorrhage: report 2010-04-23T21:25:00Z “This is why every meditation tradition focuses so obsessively on the breath: Slow, deep, even breathing tells the brain stem to put the entire brain into a state of calm.” How to Eat Mindfully 2015-01-07T05:00:00Z I will reread until this is embedded in my brain stem. How to Say ‘No’ This Thanksgiving 2018-11-19T05:00:00Z At the center of our brains, too, lies the oldest part, mainly involving the brain stem. Touring the brain 2012-09-01T20:00:00Z I was not fully functional: The record’s beauty approaches slowly, floats, surrounds and shuts off external awareness in the brain stem. New Music: Beck’s New Album Is ‘Morning Phase’ 2014-02-24T22:48:45Z Though doctors hope to slow the growth of the mutating mass wrapped around her brain stem, her condition is incurable. Friends Since Eighth Grade, Married With a New Urgency 2020-10-30T04:00:00Z They usually occur in children and young adults near the brain stem and are therefore difficult to access surgically. Mutation-specific peptide vaccine against midline gliomas used in patients 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z This tunnel-like structure acts as a two-way relay that shuffles information between the brain stem and the prefrontal cortex. Scientists Tickle Rats and Discover Brain's ‘Play Spot’ 2023-07-28T04:00:00Z In brain death, there's no brain stem activity. How dead is "dead enough"? 2023-07-14T04:00:00Z The bear’s brain stem was tested for rabies at the state Department of Health Services state laboratory. Bear that fatally attacked man at Arizona campsite didn’t have rabies 2023-06-21T04:00:00Z This enactment is usually caused by a lesion of the brain stem, which means that their movements, often inhibited in a normal dream, are not blocked during REM sleep. How Dreams Reveal Brain Disorders 2023-06-05T04:00:00Z Through examining their brain stem tissue, they found that the serotonin 2AC receptor was altered, which indicates irregularities in this system could make these infants vulnerable to death under certain conditions. Study points to brain abnormality that may explain sudden infant death syndrome 2023-05-25T04:00:00Z The brain is held in the cranial cavity of the skull and it consists of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and the brain stem. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z She was then airlifted to Queen's Hospital in Romford in east London where doctors said a tumour had burst causing a brain stem injury and she would need surgery to save her life. Chelmsford mum who missed baby's birth determined to recover 2023-05-09T04:00:00Z To test whether these bizarre behaviors may reflect damage to the brain stem, as in Jouvet’s cats, Schenck and his colleagues kept track of such patients to see whether they might develop a brain disease. Acting Out Dreams Predicts Parkinson’s and Other Brain Diseases 2023-01-24T05:00:00Z The medical examiner’s office in Washington determined in April 2021 that Sicknick died from natural causes after suffering two strokes near the base of his brain stem. Man gets prison for attacking Capitol officer who later died 2023-01-27T05:00:00Z Partridge, who served as an infantryman in Iraq for 15 months from 2007 to 2009, suffered critical injuries to his neck and brain stem on Oct. American veteran and father of five dies fighting in Ukraine 2022-10-13T04:00:00Z The eighth cranial nerve comes from the brain stem to enter the inner ear. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z In the blue whale, this process reaches astonishing proportions—spinal cord axons can extend 24 meters in length from brain stem to tail. Giraffes vs. Blue Whales vs. Dinosaurs: Contest Reveals Which One Builds Its Nervous System Fastest to Evade Predators 2022-09-29T04:00:00Z Evidence is mounting that at least in some patients, pathology may begin in the gut and spread up through lower brain structures such as the brain stem to the higher regions influencing movement and cognition. Acting Out Dreams Predicts Parkinson’s and Other Brain Diseases 2023-01-24T05:00:00Z Doctors at the Royal London Hospital in east London, run by Barts NHS Health Trust, believed it was "highly likely" he was brain stem dead. Archie Battersbee: Mother tells of death threats and online abuse 2022-09-28T04:00:00Z Doctors at the Royal London Hospital, in Whitechapel, believed it was "highly likely" Archie was brain stem dead and took the case to court, asking judges to decide what was in Archie's best interests. Archie Battersbee's mum felt 'backed into a corner' by court system 2022-08-18T04:00:00Z “An individual who has sustained … irreversible cessation of all functions of the entire brain, including the brain stem, is dead,” reads the statute. Why the media declared Anne Heche dead twice 2022-08-16T04:00:00Z Following a direction that makes little anatomical sense, the giraffe’s left vagus nerve exits the brain stem and travels down the neck, where it splits off into the left recurrent laryngeal nerve. Giraffes vs. Blue Whales vs. Dinosaurs: Contest Reveals Which One Builds Its Nervous System Fastest to Evade Predators 2022-09-29T04:00:00Z Does damage to the brain stem also affect the content of dreams and the actions of dreamers? Acting Out Dreams Predicts Parkinson’s and Other Brain Diseases 2023-01-24T05:00:00Z The NHS trust that runs the Royal London starts High Court proceedings by asking for Archie to undergo brain stem testing. Archie Battersbee: Hundreds attend vigil in Southend 2022-08-15T04:00:00Z The bullet barely missed the victim’s brain stem and carotid artery, but shattered his jaw. School dean who shot student ordered to pay $10M judgment 2022-08-06T04:00:00Z Two specialists try to administer brain stem function tests, but they are unable to as Archie did not respond to a peripheral nerve stimulation test, a precursor to the brain stem test. Archie Battersbee: Family seek permission for hospice move 2022-08-04T04:00:00Z Food contains chemicals that stimulate taste receptors on the tongue, which send impulses to the superior and inferior salivatory nuclei in the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Nor is RBD always associated with a synucleinopathy: it can also be triggered by certain drugs such as antidepressants or caused by other underlying conditions such as narcolepsy or a brain stem tumor. Acting Out Dreams Predicts Parkinson’s and Other Brain Diseases 2023-01-24T05:00:00Z She was told two specialists at the Royal London Hospital in Whitechapel, east London, had attempted a nerve stimulation test in advance of a brain stem test test on Archie on Monday. Archie Battersbee: Judge sets date to decide on future of Southend boy in coma 2022-05-19T04:00:00Z Through several studies, we have discovered that a small, largely ignored structure at the very bottom of the brain stem plays a critical role in the brain’s selection of sensory signals. How the Brain Tells Apart Important and Unimportant Sensations 2022-05-16T04:00:00Z A specialist told the judge that the brain stem was responsible for the functions which kept people alive. Archie Battersbee: Judge backs brain-stem test to determine if boy is dead 2022-05-13T04:00:00Z The structures that come from the mesencephalon and rhombencephalon, except for the cerebellum, are collectively considered the brain stem, Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Love’s right eye was bashed in and she had a head injury that caused bleeding at the base of her brain stem. Civil trial to begin in 2010 death of UVA lacrosse player 2022-04-23T04:00:00Z A specialist for Barts Health NHS Trust, which governs the hospital, told the courts previously that the brain stem was responsible for the functions which kept people alive. Archie Battersbee: Judge sets date to decide on future of Southend boy in coma 2022-05-19T04:00:00Z To make matters worse, the cuneate nucleus is nestled in the brain stem, surrounded by vital brain regions that, if damaged, can lead to death. How the Brain Tells Apart Important and Unimportant Sensations 2022-05-16T04:00:00Z Bruno Quintavalle, representing parents Ms Dance and Paul Battersbee, said they were concerned that a brain stem test was not one which could reliably lead to a determination of death. Archie Battersbee: Judge backs brain-stem test to determine if boy is dead 2022-05-13T04:00:00Z Humans, as two-legged animals, have a bend in the neuraxis between the brain stem and the diencephalon, along with a bend in the neck, so that the eyes and the face are oriented forward. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z I was 8 years old when a rupture in my brain stem left me in a wheelchair, unable to speak, partially paralyzed. L.A. Affairs: I'm a disabled woman. Is that a dating deal breaker? 2022-02-27T05:00:00Z “Over time, it gets so big that you get brain stem compression.” ‘Don’t write it off’: Advice from brain injury experts after Bob Saget’s death 2022-02-10T05:00:00Z The surgery, he added, was probably done to relieve pressure on the adjacent brain stem, which can cause more serious and permanent damage. Sen. Ben Ray Luján’s stroke shows the fragility of Democrats’ Senate majority 2022-02-02T05:00:00Z Lucy Ward, 35, was working as an English language teacher in Siracusa, Sicily, when she had the stroke which affected her brain stem. Donations allow family to bring Shropshire teacher home 2021-11-22T05:00:00Z The brain stem includes the midbrain, pons, and medulla, which correspond to the mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Tracey showed in the 1990s that a specific nerve connected to the brain stem could talk to peripheral immune cells and tamp down the immune response before it damaged the body. The Brain Has a Special Kind of Memory for Past Infections 2021-11-08T05:00:00Z His aorta tore and infection spread through his body, and he had a stroke that crushed his brain stem. They Never Could Work From Home. These Are Their Stories. 2021-09-22T04:00:00Z From the rough region of where the brain stem meets the thalamus—the structure that relays sensory signals to the cerebral cortex—individual fibrils appear to explode outward. Inspired by Chronic Illness, She Made Award-Winning Art about the Brain 2021-08-12T04:00:00Z But a challenge of the state execution protocol requires the defense to provide an alternative method, and Levenson said gunshots to the brain stem would be “the most humane way.” Nevada inmate fighting execution seeks firing-squad option 2021-04-19T04:00:00Z Motor fibers are axons of motor neurons in motor nuclei of the brain stem and target skeletal muscles of the head and neck. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Diaz said Sicknick suffered two strokes at the base of the brain stem caused by a clot in an artery that supplies blood to that area of the body. Capitol Police Officer Brian Sicknick died of stroke one day after Jan. 6 riot, D.C. chief medical examiner rules 2021-04-19T04:00:00Z His cancer, Diffused Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, is a tumor that starts in the brain stem and is always fatal, on average within nine months. Amid COVID, hospice offers young mourners chance to heal 2021-01-31T05:00:00Z The researchers found evidence of viral protein in those distant brain stem regions but not in other areas of the brain. COVID Can Cause Forgetfulness, Psychosis, Mania or a Stutter 2021-01-21T05:00:00Z But it wasn't definitely diagnosed until 2015 when a new lesion on the brain stem left me numb down one side of my body, with double vision and difficulty speaking and swallowing. Caroline Wyatt: MS research 'the urgent search for hope' 2020-12-18T05:00:00Z Neurons located in the primary motor cortex, named Betz cells, are large cortical neurons that synapse with lower motor neurons in the brain stem or in the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The researchers think that stumulation of the vagus nerve might stop attacks by interfering with trigeminal nerves in the lower brain stem. Research round-up: headache 2020-10-13T04:00:00Z For example, brain stem damage would affect the movement control and gait of young people and this should correlate with pollution exposure if the nanoparticles are the cause. Air pollution particles in young brains linked to Alzheimer's damage 2020-10-06T04:00:00Z The authors found that OPN5-containing neurons receive input from multiple pools of neurons in the forebrain and brain stem. Light-activated neurons deep in the brain control body heat 2020-09-01T04:00:00Z Adrenochrome is a drug for the liberal elite of Hollywood made from actual human brain stem containing hormones from the adrenal gland. What is QAnon? A not-so-brief introduction to the conspiracy theory that's eating America 2020-08-16T04:00:00Z Instead, they remain in an anterior position as they descend the brain stem and enter the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “That’s where your brain stem is, and any swelling there could threaten a person’s ability to breathe, or it could stop their heart,” Mr. Belemu said. Where Protesters Go, Street Medics Follow 2020-06-09T04:00:00Z Thomas suffered a stroke on May 24, which was caused by a tear of the basilar artery in the brain stem. US gymnastics star Kurt Thomas dies at 64 days after suffering stroke 2020-06-08T04:00:00Z And Frontera and others wonder whether in some cases, infection depresses the brain stem reflex that senses oxygen starvation. How does coronavirus kill? Clinicians trace a ferocious rampage through the body, from brain to toes 2020-04-17T04:00:00Z It is the crossroads of planet Earth and the brain stem of human culture. Opinion | Why America can’t escape the Middle East 2020-02-28T05:00:00Z The reticulospinal tract connects the reticular system, a diffuse region of gray matter in the brain stem, with the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Omalu’s third CTE type is marked by “moderate to frequent” tau tangles in the brain stem, and “none to sparse” tau tangles in the cerebral cortex. The selling of CTE: How the 'Concussion' doctor has built a career on distorted science 2020-01-22T05:00:00Z ALS is a progressive and ultimately fatal neurological disease that attacks the motor neurons in the brain, brain stem and spinal cord. ALS fund launched at UMass Medical School 2019-12-31T05:00:00Z ACE2 receptors are present in the neural cortex and brain stem, says Robert Stevens, an intensive care physician at Johns Hopkins Medicine. How does coronavirus kill? Clinicians trace a ferocious rampage through the body, from brain to toes 2020-04-17T04:00:00Z The West Holt Huskies won, 38-0, on Sept. 16, and the game went smoothly for Jack, who continues to undergo treatment for a tumor next to his brain stem. A 7-year-old’s touchdown went viral as he fought cancer. Six years later, he’s playing for real. 2019-09-25T04:00:00Z It receives input from cerebral structures and projects to brain stem and spinal cord structures to regulate the balance of sympathetic and parasympathetic input to the organ systems of the body. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z For the IHC, the lymph nodes and obex, or part of the brain stem, are targeted and embedded in molten wax, which is left to harden. State’s only CWD detection lab ramps up as deer season looms 2019-09-27T04:00:00Z The tumor was compressing her brain stem, she was told, which explained her symptoms. Bride with golf ball-sized brain tumor swore she would 'crawl down aisle' on wedding day if she couldn't walk 2019-08-26T04:00:00Z Together these nerves extend from the brain stem into the abdomen, with branches that reach the diaphragm and many internal organs including the stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, lungs and kidneys. Why Do We Hiccup? 2019-08-15T04:00:00Z The researchers looked specifically at the midbrain, a region on the brain stem that governs primitive, thoughtless functions such as hearing and temperature regulation. Just one season of playing football—even without a concussion—can cause brain damage 2019-08-07T04:00:00Z Several brain stem nuclei are important for the visceral control of major organ systems. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The second, most common way, is brain death donation, in which the donor is pronounced legally dead based on irreversible loss of brain function and brain stem reflexes. Opinion | Let’s change the rules for organ donations — and save lives 2019-05-29T04:00:00Z By late February 2011, the tumor began pressing on his brain stem, and fluid was building up in his brain. A final comfort for dying children: ‘Palliative transport’ to send them home 2019-05-24T04:00:00Z "Again. Misogyny is the reptilian brain stem of right wing ideology. It is not a bug. It is the feature. Wake. The. F---. Up," Bradley Whitford shared. Celebrities react to Alabama's controversial abortion law: 'This is war' 2019-05-16T04:00:00Z The disease affects the spinal cord and brain stem. Case of paralyzing polio-like illness is found in W Virginia 2019-04-29T04:00:00Z One brain stem nucleus involved in cardiovascular function is the solitary nucleus. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Gilder and his colleagues recently found that it is most concentrated in lower, evolutionarily ancient regions—the brain stem and cerebellum. Humans—like other animals—may sense Earth's magnetic field 2019-03-18T04:00:00Z Kuhn, a basketball player at Big Spring High School, reportedly suffered damage to his brain stem, liver and kidneys and did not recover. Pennsylvania teen, 13, dies after sudden cardiac arrest, school says 2019-03-15T04:00:00Z The brain stem would then send commands to the mouth and throat to produce a call. These Mice Sing to One Another — Politely 2019-02-28T05:00:00Z These two regions in the upper brain stem are involved in regulating metabolism, feeding behavior and digestive functions. Why Do We Crave Sweets When We're Stressed? 2019-02-27T05:00:00Z The central neuron projects from the spinal cord or brain stem to synapse on the ganglionic neuron that projects to the effector. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z These were conditions suggesting a brain stem that was irreversibly damaged. Opinion | What Is Death? 2019-02-16T05:00:00Z A genetic flaw in the SMN1 gene causes certain motoneurons to deteriorate prematurely; these are cells that live in the spinal cord and the brain stem that tell the muscles to contract and relax. They said I'd go blind. Now gene therapy has changed that 2019-01-19T05:00:00Z According to Solms, these higher regions are not the bearers of consciousness but instead are “told” what to attend to by deeper structures in the brain stem and midbrain. The Brain's Autopilot Mechanism Steers Consciousness 2018-12-19T05:00:00Z These devices stimulate a branch of the vagus nerve, which runs from the colon and stomach to the brain stem, helping relay signals of fullness after eating. Tiny implantable wireless devices could help people repair nerves and lose weight 2018-12-12T05:00:00Z The primary cortical areas are where sensory information is initially processed, or where motor commands emerge to go to the brain stem or spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z According to his parents, the doctors Christian sees say they are running out of options as the cancer moves into Christian’s brain stem. Indiana boy fighting cancer cheered by Batman’s school visit 2018-12-08T05:00:00Z Cutting deep into the temporal lobe, where it meets the brain stem, he encounters a small, wormlike ridge of tissue that resembles a sea horse. ‘Philosophically speaking, we can never fully trust our memory’ 2018-11-18T05:00:00Z The other subtype connects to the medulla, a brain stem region containing neurons that activate muscles and coordinate movement. New Atlas Used to ID Brain Parts for Plans and Actions 2018-11-01T04:00:00Z “There were a lot of new connections from the motor cortex to brain stem.” Once paralyzed, three men take steps again with spinal implant 2018-10-31T04:00:00Z The cranial nerve exam allows directed tests of forebrain and brain stem structures. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z As well as a crushed brain stem, Shepard suffered four skull fractures from the blows of McKinney's .357 Magnum hand cannon. The murder that changed America 2018-10-25T04:00:00Z “The neurologist at Lourdes came in,” Jeanne recalls, “and said, ‘There is a mass on his brain stem, and it’s a brain tumor.’ Teen rodeo champ wins big while fighting brain tumor 2018-10-13T04:00:00Z The paper reported that Mathews—an insurance underwriter-- suffered several fractures and bleeding on his brain and in his brain stem. San Francisco cops search for suspect in sucker punch attack on dad 2018-10-01T04:00:00Z It involves delivering signals to the vagus nerve, which sends impulses from the brain stem to most organs and back again. Electroceuticals 2018-09-20T04:00:00Z Tests of these functions can provide insight into damage to specific regions of the brain stem and may uncover deficits in adjacent regions. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “One on his lower spine, one intertwined with his brain stem and two behind his pons,” McKenzie Allen said. 2-year-old boy with deadly cancer gets an early Christmas from his neighbors 2018-09-15T04:00:00Z On Dec. 6, 2017, Luke was diagnosed with a low grade glioma brain stem tumor. Teen rodeo champ wins big while fighting brain tumor 2018-10-13T04:00:00Z Together they played as though conjoined at the brain stem, not speaking much but performing precisely on the same wavelength. The trusted secrets of a member-guest juggernaut - Golf Digest 2018-07-18T04:00:00Z In “Paranoia Gland,” Kirk identifies a new organ, a pinkish lump on an officer’s brain stem that is presumably the source of unjustified fears. Review: Police, violence and an artist who paints to provoke 2018-07-09T04:00:00Z Deficits in the VOR may be related to vestibular damage, such as in Ménière’s disease, or from dorsal brain stem damage that would affect the eye movement nuclei or their connections through the MLF. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Roughly once a day in the United States, a child is born with a fatal genetic disorder that destroys motor neurons in the brain stem and spinal cord. U.S. Health secretary under pressure to approve screening of newborns for fatal genetic disease 2018-06-28T04:00:00Z Experiments on animals had identified two mechanisms within the brain stem that, respectively, muffle and boost pain signals before they reach the rest of the brain. The Neuroscience of Pain 2018-06-25T04:00:00Z Dr. Siegel’s theory predicts that in fur seals the brain stem stays warm at sea but cools on land. Hot Heads: Why Mammals Need R.E.M. Sleep 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z “Some fragments of the bullet and bone went to the brain stem,” he said, and the senator lost considerable blood. How the AP covered the RFK assassination 50 years ago 2018-06-04T04:00:00Z The two vertebral arteries then merge into the basilar artery, which gives rise to branches to the brain stem and cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Salazar is in a coma with damage to his brain stem and a broken pelvis. Family seeks answers after Oregon student injured on trip 2018-05-22T04:00:00Z It is situated in the brain stem, a hard-to-reach, tube-shaped mass of gray matter at the top of the spinal cord, which functions as the conduit for communication between the brain and the body. The Neuroscience of Pain 2018-06-25T04:00:00Z Neuroscientists have identified a clump of neurons in the brain stem as the switch that turns on R.E.M. sleep. Hot Heads: Why Mammals Need R.E.M. Sleep 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z Those reflexes are hard-wired in the spinal cord and the brain stem, he said, and trying to override them doesn’t happen perfectly at first. Neurologists explain how Olympic athletes’ brains help them pull off those McTwists and triple Lutzes 2018-02-23T05:00:00Z The neural signals from these two regions are relayed to the brain stem through separate fiber bundles. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Their team spirit is the surest sign of their compatibility: They forge alliances during Risk, decimate the competition on trivia nights and seem to share a single brain stem during charades. Jason Bateman and Rachel McAdams don't have winning material in 'Game Night' 2018-02-22T05:00:00Z But when Tracey analyzed the scans she found that the unlucky patients had increased activity in the mechanism of the brain stem known to amplify pain signals. The Neuroscience of Pain 2018-06-25T04:00:00Z The drugs act on neuronal receptors to dull pain, but those in the brain stem also control breathing. New painkillers could thwart opioids' fatal flaw 2017-11-16T05:00:00Z The defect was big and severe, and the brain stem was being pulled down into the spinal column. To mend a birth defect, surgeons operate on the patient within the patient 2017-11-10T05:00:00Z However, these two distinct bundles travel together from the inner ear to the brain stem as the vestibulocochlear nerve. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The condition arises when there is a disconnect between the frontal lobe of the brain - which keeps emotions in check - and the cerebellum and brain stem - which regulate the expression of emotion. The man diagnosed with pathological laughter 2017-10-10T04:00:00Z But when fitted with an implant to stimulate the vagus nerve, which travels into the brain stem, the man appeared to flicker back into a state of consciousness. Nerve implant 'restores consciousness' to man in persistant vegetative state 2017-09-25T04:00:00Z Bolen died last September after a lifelong battle with spinal muscular atrophy type 2, which destroys nerves cells in the brain stem and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle activity. Continuing the debate about right-to-die issues in Appleton 2017-09-02T04:00:00Z Not only does the vagus nerve send signals down to the heart, as mentioned earlier, but it also carries signals up into the brain stem. 4 Ways to Become Stress-Free Just About Anywhere 2017-08-06T04:00:00Z A few pathways originating from the brain stem contribute to this system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z She was diagnosed with a brain stem tumor, inoperable. Kennedy’s Battle in the Nation’s War Against Cancer 2009-08-27T04:00:00Z The inoperable tumor on a child’s brain stem affects their basic functions, such as swallowing, breathing, vision and speech. Sophia Myers continues fight with help from lawmakers 2017-04-08T04:00:00Z She took him to Winchester Medical Center to ensure Emari was healthy, and a brain scan revealed a rare brain tumor growing on his brain stem. Community shows support for boy after brain surgery 2017-04-02T04:00:00Z He had suffered 18 blows to the head and face, including four skull fractures and a damaged brain stem. Her son was lynched for being gay. Now her fight for justice is at risk from Trump 2017-02-16T05:00:00Z The vestibulospinal tract connects the brain stem nuclei of the vestibular system with the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The disease attacks the brain stem, which controls essential functions such as heart rate, breathing and swallowing, with brutal efficiency; its victims lose their ability to walk, talk, even smile. A young boy, a devastating brain tumor and parents who ‘will do anything’ 2017-02-06T05:00:00Z A gene mutation causes certain cells in the brain stem and spinal cord to not function effectively and deteriorate prematurely. Nemours doctor’s research leads to first approved SMA drug 2017-01-08T05:00:00Z X-rays determined that his brain stem wasn’t in the right place, a disorder called Arnold Chiari malformation. Boy, 6, collects toys for children in hospital in Wauwatosa 2016-11-19T05:00:00Z Then doctors said that her daughter had suffered irreversible neurological damage from the interrupted blood flow to her brain stem. A Chicago Shooting Survivor, but in Need of a Miracle 2016-09-17T04:00:00Z Sound localization is made possible through the activity of these brain stem structures. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z All of the babies did, however, show signs of neurological abnormalities, including calcium lesions in parts of the brain, restricted growth and underdevelopment of the brain stem and cerebellum, which coordinates muscle movements. Zika Virus Birth Defects Don't Stop at Microcephaly 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z The disease destroys nerve cells in the brain stem and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle activity, and a lack of movement causes the muscles to waste away. Last dance: Many show up to support dying Appleton teen 2016-07-24T04:00:00Z Throughout the apnea test, Mirranda would continue to receive oxygen and be put back on the ventilator at the first sign of any brain stem activity, VCU Health System said in court filings. Court battle: Toddler on life support who choked on popcorn 2016-07-08T04:00:00Z Doctors called police because of the severity of the boy’s injuries, including a herniated brain stem. Cops: 8-year-old boy with messy room killed by mom's fiance 2016-06-24T04:00:00Z The vestibular system enters the brain stem and influences activity in the cerebellum, spinal cord, and cerebral cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Doctors called police due to the severity of the boy’s injuries, including a herniated brain stem. Authorities: 8-year-old boy slammed by mother’s fiancé dies 2016-06-24T04:00:00Z It pushes the brain stem down into the spinal column. Student overcomes brain surgery, graduates with honors 2016-06-05T04:00:00Z “When students are emotionally engaged,” she said, “we see activations all around the cortex, in regions involved in cognition, memory and meaning-making, and even all the way down into the brain stem.” To Help Students Learn, Engage the Emotions 2016-05-04T04:00:00Z The other was dangerously close to her brain stem in the back. Mom delays cancer care to protect baby she says saved her 2016-03-29T04:00:00Z The extrapyramidal system includes projections from the brain stem and higher centers that influence movement, mostly to maintain balance and posture, as well as to maintain muscle tone. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The death certificate for Williams cites a probable brain aneurysm as the source of "brain stem compression" and "massive cerebral hemorrhage." Maine police are looking into a claim that a 15-year-old boy who died three decades ago had been forced to participate in a boxing match at a now-closed school for troubled youth 2016-03-15T04:00:00Z Last week, researchers reported that the Zika virus may cause the birth defect microcephaly by targeting certain brain stem cells and stunting their growth. Another Neurological Disorder Tied to Zika 2016-03-09T05:00:00Z Chan said the WHO can now conclude that the virus is neurotropic, meaning it attacks the nervous system, "preferentially affecting tissues in the brain and brain stem of the developing fetus." WHO warns pregnant women to avoid going to Zika-affected areas 2016-03-08T05:00:00Z "Affecting tissues in the brain and brain stem of the developing fetus." Zika linked to more birth defects than just microcephaly 2016-03-08T05:00:00Z The superior colliculus and red nucleus in the midbrain, the vestibular nuclei in the medulla, and the reticular formation throughout the brain stem each have tracts projecting to the spinal cord in this system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In lab experiments, the researchers found that two tiny clusters of neurons in the brain stem trigger sighs. Brain Cells in Mice May Reveal Clues to Your Sighs 2016-02-08T05:00:00Z In a rotational hit, the broccoli stalk — the brain stem — can twist, stretching and damaging the nerves there. How football helmets fail to protect against some of the most dangerous hits in the game 2016-02-05T05:00:00Z One bullet struck England and is lodged near his brain stem. Man arrested for Carlsbad Christmas Eve shooting 2016-01-30T05:00:00Z Sacral nerves in the brain stem—the final part of the brain to expire—control the sphincter muscles. No Visible Bruises: Domestic Violence and Traumatic Brain Injury 2015-12-30T05:00:00Z Descending input from the secondary motor cortices, basal nuclei, and cerebellum connect to the origins of these tracts in the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Gray’s injury, a spinal contusion near his brain stem, was so severe that it caused swelling, bleeding and tissue death. The Latest: Judge denies defense motion for mistrial 2015-12-07T05:00:00Z A: Nevada requires a finding “in accordance with accepted medical standards” of irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory function or “all functions of the person’s entire brain, including his or her brain stem.” Q&A: A look at the Nevada court fight over life-support 2015-12-03T05:00:00Z It deems death to be the point at which the "entire brain" ceases to function, including the brain stem regulating involuntary body functions such as heartbeat and breathing. Questions raised by Nevada court fight over legal standard with 20-year-old on life support 2015-12-03T05:00:00Z The tumor had spread to his brain stem and was shortly expected to kill him. Bacteria on the Brain 2015-12-07T05:00:00Z The major ascending and descending pathways between the spinal cord and brain, specifically the cerebrum, pass through the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z That's likely due to the relative absence of cannabinoid receptors in the brain stem, the region that controls heart rate and breathing. Marijuana as Medicine 2015-10-13T04:00:00Z The benefits of gratitude start with the dopamine system, because feeling grateful activates the brain stem region that produces dopamine. 4 Rituals That Will Make You Happy, According to Neuroscience 2015-09-22T04:00:00Z A: Nevada requires a finding "in accordance with accepted medical standards" of irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory function or "all functions of the person's entire brain, including his or her brain stem." Questions raised by Nevada court fight over legal standard with 20-year-old on life support 2015-12-03T05:00:00Z Adding to the pain, the brain stem was not affected, so the baby’s body was still moving involuntarily. Why I had an abortion after 20 weeks 2015-09-20T04:00:00Z The inferior colliculus is the inferior pair of these enlargements and is part of the auditory brain stem pathway. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z But the most severe injury was to her brain stem, which doctors said was partially sheared, leaving her “brain dead” and in a vegetative state. Adoptive parents of abused girl say state system failed her 2015-09-19T04:00:00Z Jeb appealed to that same zone of the right-wing brain stem. Jeb recommits to his brother's national security legacy 2015-09-18T04:00:00Z We do know that a small group of cells in the brain stem, called the subcoeruleus nucleus, controls REM sleep. What Happens in the Brain During Sleep? 2015-09-14T04:00:00Z That the tumor had returned in her brain stem meant it could not be operated on, excluding her from the most promising experimental drug trials. A Dying Young Woman’s Hope in Cryonics and a Future 2015-09-12T04:00:00Z The tegmentum is continuous with the gray matter of the rest of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Doctors diagnosed him with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, a rare aggressive brain tumor located on the brain stem. Delaware high school students now must study organ donation 2015-09-12T04:00:00Z Since then science has evolved, and what was then called the brain stem has been found to be part of the brain proper. The chicken that lived for 18 months without a head - BBC News 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z Samples of the following areas were taken and analysed: frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital, posterior frontal cortex including motor strip, basal ganglia, thalamus, hippocampus, brain stem including midbrain, and cerebellar hemisphere and vermis. Evidence for human transmission of amyloid-[bgr] pathology and cerebral amyloid angiopathy : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-08T04:00:00Z Eventually, profits will be made — perhaps with medications enabled by research on a 24-week-old fetus’s brain stem. A ‘Modest Proposal’, Planned Parenthood edition 2015-07-17T04:00:00Z It is visible on the anterior surface of the brain stem as the thick bundle of white matter attached to the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The reservoir is the brain stem of the system that helps sustain just about every person from here to San Diego. Vegas Water Chief Preached Conservation While Gambling on Growth 2015-06-02T04:00:00Z "Most of the bird brain as we know it now would actually be considered the brain stem back then," Smulders says. The chicken that lived for 18 months without a head - BBC News 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z Marsh quickly stopped the bleeding, but the oxygen deprivation was enough to irreparably damage the man’s brain stem, and he never regained consciousness. When Brain Surgery Goes Wrong 2015-05-11T04:00:00Z Now when the board says “Jump”, I jump — well, after the 20 milliseconds it takes for the command to hit the brain stem and travel down the femoral nerve. The buyout : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-04-14T04:00:00Z The pons is the main connection between the cerebellum and the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “We don’t know where the signal occurs in the brain — it could be in the brain stem or the hypothalamus.” Hibernation for humans may not be a pipe dream forever 2015-04-13T04:00:00Z It was suggested at the time that Mike survived the blow because part or all of the brain stem remained attached to his body. The chicken that lived for 18 months without a head - BBC News 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z The tumor was massive—he was startled by its size—and it was situated in the brain stem, a vital area. When Brain Surgery Goes Wrong 2015-05-11T04:00:00Z Hunter’s rodeo career ended after he suffered a traumatic brain stem injury that put him a wheelchair in 1995. Great Plains rodeo scene legend remembered as rider, mentor 2015-04-13T04:00:00Z A diffuse region of gray matter throughout the brain stem, known as the reticular formation, is related to sleep and wakefulness, such as general brain activity and attention. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z When doctors discovered tumors on her mother’s spine and brain stem in 2012, Miller moved in with her aunt, while her mother began treatment. W.Va. teen with tough past turns life around 2015-04-11T04:00:00Z It’s also still unclear how seizures might cause spreading depolarization in the brain stem, and how to identify those at highest risk. Sudden death in epilepsy: Researchers finger possible cause 2015-04-08T04:00:00Z The basilar artery carries blood to the brain stem, which regulates the rest of the brain. When Brain Surgery Goes Wrong 2015-05-11T04:00:00Z Monitoring the brain stem and auditory nerve activity in the lungfish, the researchers were surprised to discover that the fish could detect pressure waves in frequencies above 200 Hz. Early land animals heard sounds with their lungs 2015-02-04T05:00:00Z For example, the trigeminal ganglion is superficial to the temporal bone whereas its associated nerve is attached to the mid-pons region of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The incident left her blind and deaf and suffering from a severe brain stem injury. Tragic case prompts India to adopt a law permitting ‘passive’ euthanasia 2015-01-03T05:00:00Z The researchers then induced seizures in the animals and monitored activity in the brain stem and elsewhere in the brain. Sudden death in epilepsy: Researchers finger possible cause 2015-04-08T04:00:00Z But the colon stem cells divide about 6000 times on average during lifetime, compared to nearly zero for the brain stem cells. Majority of Cancer Beyond Our Control 2015-01-02T05:00:00Z It is located just above the brain stem, in the hypothalamus, and is called the suprachiasmatic nucleus. An Atlas of Genetic Time 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z The adult brain is separated into four major regions: the cerebrum, the diencephalon, the brain stem, and the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A little-known fact: the tongue is directly connected to the brain stem. Tongue Shocks Hasten Healing 2014-11-19T05:00:00Z The scientists looked at adrenal glands, aorta, brain stem, brown fat, cerebellum, heart, hypothalamus, kidney, liver, lung, skeletal muscles, and white fat. New Research Shows Your Body Clock May Influence How Many Drugs Work 2014-10-27T04:00:00Z Same with your brain stem, the doctor told Rick. Concussions turn 15-year-old football player's dreams into 'nightmare' 2014-10-22T04:00:00Z From the brain, for instance, he included only the cerebellum, the brain stem, and the hypothalamus. An Atlas of Genetic Time 2014-11-21T05:00:00Z The motor nuclei of these cranial nerves connect to the brain stem, which coordinates eye movements. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The nerves on the tip of the tongue are directly connected to the brain stem, a crucial hub that directs basic bodily processes. Tongue Shocks Hasten Healing 2014-11-19T05:00:00Z Total cessation of all neurological activity in the brain, including the brain stem, is considered brain death. Family of ‘brain-dead’ California girl seeks to have her declared alive again 2014-10-02T04:00:00Z Brain death is defined as total cessation of all neurological activity in the brain, including the brain stem. Attorney seeks reversal of 'brain death' ruling for Jahi McMath 2014-10-02T04:00:00Z The cardiac, respiratory, and gastrointestinal effects probably come from the CB1 receptors in the brain stem. 6 Reasons Synthetic Marijuana (Spice, K2) Is So Toxic To The Brain 2014-08-28T04:00:00Z The important regions of the CNS that play a role in somatic processes can be separated into the spinal cord brain stem, diencephalon, cerebral cortex, and subcortical structures. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “The brain stem is working but there’s no brain activity,” he said. America has a killing problem that has nothing to do with murder 2014-07-25T04:00:00Z "The brain stem is working but there's no brain activity." Arizona killer was given two doses of drugs in drawn-out execution 2014-07-25T04:00:00Z In Monica’s case, the tumor was stuck to her cerebellum and brain stem, as well as part of her cerebral cortex, he said. Mundelein grad who had brain tumor returning to stage 2014-07-24T04:00:00Z That’s the longest cranial nerve in your body, starting at your brain stem and extending as far down as your diaphragm to control the stomach. 10 Home Remedies You Can Find in Your Kitchen 2014-07-20T04:00:00Z These axons then continue to ascend the brain stem as a bundle called the medial lemniscus. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Increasing pressure forces the brain down into where the brain stem meets the spinal cord, eventually severing the connection between the two. What Happens when an Amoeba “Eats” Your Brain? 2014-07-18T04:00:00Z The scientists then directed LED light onto these neurons and recorded brain stem activity—an essential integration step in auditory processing. Light Could Restore Lost Hearing 2014-07-17T04:00:00Z Part of the brain stem inhibits the actual movement so you don’t hurt yourself while you sleep, but as far as your brain is concerned, you “live” whatever you dream. John Brooks' World Cup Dream: Here's What Science Says 2014-06-17T04:00:00Z Her brain stem allows her to breathe and digest, but she has no consciousness or sentience. Should a Chimp Be Able to Sue Its Owner? 2014-04-23T09:00:54Z In the dorsal column system, this decussation takes place in the brain stem; in the spinothalamic pathway, it takes place in the spinal cord at the same spinal cord level at which the information entered. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Tumors formed on his brain stem, his spine and his hands. Ian Desmond has become the backbone of the Washington Nationals 2014-03-30T21:42:42Z After just three days of sleep deprivation the mice experienced a 25% loss of LCs in a particular section of the brain stem. Lack Of Sleep Destroys Brain Cells, Mouse Study Shows 2014-03-20T10:12:00Z The brain stem, the plug of neural tissue at the base where the spinal cord enters the skull, is the body’s plant manager, sustaining systems like muscle tone, metabolic equilibrium and ventilation. At Issue in 2 Wrenching Cases: What to Do After the Brain Dies 2014-01-11T03:07:51Z The brain stem, the plug of neural tissue at the base where the spinal cord enters the skull, is the body’s plant manager, sustaining systems such as muscle tone, metabolic equilibrium and ventilation. Brain death: 4 tests determine if there is no coming back 2014-01-10T04:06:55Z Where is the damage to the brain stem most likely located? Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The most advanced cases affected the brain stem and respiratory muscles; these patients required iron lungs, an early version of the respirator, to breathe. Well: A Nurse Gains Fame in the Days of Polio 2013-12-26T05:01:47Z The amount of the drugs necessary to prevent the animals from moving in response to pain didn’t change as the cortex, the thalamus and the brain stem were destroyed. Eureka: What Anesthesia Can Teach Us About Consciousness 2013-12-10T10:00:01Z To perform this, doctors allow the carbon dioxide level to slowly increase in the patient’s blood; once the concentration reaches a certain threshold, anyone with a partly functional brain stem will wheeze for breath. At Issue in 2 Wrenching Cases: What to Do After the Brain Dies 2014-01-11T03:07:51Z Once the carbon-dioxide level reaches a certain threshold in the blood, anyone with a partly functional brain stem will wheeze for breath. Brain death: 4 tests determine if there is no coming back 2014-01-10T04:06:55Z The spinal cord is a single structure, whereas the adult brain is described in terms of four major regions: the cerebrum, the diencephalon, the brain stem, and the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z By tracking molecular markers in the shrew’s brain, Horn has identified signals that travel from a nauseated shrew’s gut to activate areas in its brain stem and cause vomiting. Researchers look for effective treatments for a common problem: Nausea 2013-11-18T21:23:48Z The scientists focused their attention on the auditory brain stem, the area that processes sensory and cognitive information. Making Music Boosts Your Brain 2013-11-06T14:20:30Z Diagnosing a brain as “dead” is a matter of determining the function of its most primitive area, the brain stem. At Issue in 2 Wrenching Cases: What to Do After the Brain Dies 2014-01-11T03:07:51Z The nasal cavity houses the endings of nerves that connect to the brain stem and olfactory bulb. Nasal Sprays Offer Therapy With a Sniff 2013-10-19T04:15:59.090Z The basal nuclei in the cerebrum are connected with a few more nuclei in the brain stem that together act as a functional group that forms a motor pathway. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Kleinfeld is now using the tools developed for blood vessel networks to study neural networks in the brain stem, such as the sensorimotor loops that govern how rats move their whiskers and sense information. In Natural Networks, Strength in Loops 2013-08-20T17:15:00.780Z The rabies virus disrupts the usual electrical and chemical communication between neurons in the brain stem, which in turn loses its ability to regulate the heart and lungs. Experts Urge Mass Dog Vaccination to Eradicate Rabies 2013-08-15T10:45:00.863Z When you exhale you activate the vagus nerve, we think, that goes from the brain stem to the heart. Choirs 'synchronise heartbeats' 2013-07-09T01:08:26Z The blood vessels swell, sending pain to the brain stem, an area that processes pain information. Understanding Migraine Headaches 2013-01-28T15:55:00Z This involves interactions with the cerebellum and other nuclei in the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z He was placed on a life support machine, which was switched off four days later when he was diagnosed with brain stem death. Deaths in police custody 'scandal' 2012-12-31T13:45:56Z Children with hydranencephaly are essentially missing every part of their brain except for the brain stem and cerebellum and a few other structures. Self-Awareness with a Simple Brain 2012-12-05T15:17:16.677Z It causes depletion of dopamine in the brain stem and depletion of acetylcholine in the cortex due to abnormal protein deposits that are called Lewy bodies, after the scientist who discovered them. Ask an Expert: Answers About Alzheimer’s, Part 2 2012-11-16T11:00:00Z Layered on top of the brain stem is the mammalian brain. Hijack! How Your Brain Blocks Performance 2012-10-21T18:53:32Z Attached to the brain stem, but considered a separate region of the adult brain, is the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The more of the anesthetic dispensed, the bigger the activity reduction in regions of the brain stem responsible for promoting wakefulness and in the neocortex and the closely allied thalamus underneath it. Safely Switching Consciousness Off and On Again 2012-09-20T11:15:05.657Z Ten weeks after the procedure, some of the transplanted cells had grown projections that formed connections to the brain stem. Human Embryonic Stem Cells Restore Gerbil Hearing 2012-09-13T21:45:08.437Z “In this case,” Song explains, “GABA communication keeps the brain stem cells in reserve, so if we don’t need them, we don’t use them up.” What Your Neural Stem Cells Aren't Telling You 2012-08-15T14:15:00.407Z The first part—the brain stem—sits at the base of your skull. Hijack! How Your Brain Blocks Performance 2012-10-21T18:53:32Z Figure 13.12 The Brain Stem The brain stem comprises three regions: the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Medulloblastoma is an aggressively growing tumour, arising in the cerebellum or medulla/brain stem. Dissecting the genomic complexity underlying medulloblastoma 2012-08-01T17:52:34.853Z Familiar voices and happy faces let our brain stem know that fight-or-flight is not needed. Stressed? Don't Take a Vacation 2012-06-28T12:31:28Z It’s the inverse in the cerebellum, an evolutionarily ancient part of the brain that sits astride the brain stem. Know Your Neurons: What is the Ratio of Glia to Neurons in the Brain? 2012-06-13T15:45:02.603Z Within days, the skin cells transformed into early-stage brain stem cells called induced neural stem cells. Skin Cells Turned Into Brain Cells 2012-06-07T13:00:00Z Figure 13.13 The Cerebellum The cerebellum is situated on the posterior surface of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Billie's condition, in which a tumour grows on the brain stem which controls the body's vital functions, affects about 40 children a year in the UK. Brain cancer girl Billie, 5, dies 2012-06-05T14:21:33Z The man who took part in the trial had a brain stem stroke in 2006. Brain implant allows paralysed woman to control a robot with her thoughts 2012-05-16T17:00:00Z She also had wrenching head injury that caused bleeding at the base of her brain stem. Former U.Va. lacrosse player faces 26 years 2012-02-23T10:00:44Z They also testified about bruising on her brain - the result of her brain striking the interior of her skull - and blood pooling near her brain stem. Jurors reach verdict Virginia lacrosse slaying 2012-02-22T23:47:41Z Immediately adjacent to the brain stem is the cervical region, followed by the thoracic, then the lumbar, and finally the sacral region. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z They also testified of bruising on her brain — the result of her brain striking the interior of her skull — and blood pooling near her brain stem. Jurors get murder case of ex-Va. lacrosse player 2012-02-22T15:17:45Z He said her brain stem, however, located deeper inside the brain, wasn’t distorted. UVA Student Attack ‘Reflection of Malice,’ Prosecutor Tells Jury 2012-02-18T23:00:01Z There are nerve endings lining the back of the throat that can detect any intrusive, non-chewed-food objects, generating nerve impulses which neurons carry to the brain stem. By the Sword: The Science of Sword-Swallowing 2012-01-25T16:45:09.873Z According to Oliver, “The brain is very sensitive to torque, some scientists think this also causes tension between the brain and brain stem.” What Woody Woodpecker Can Teach Us About Football 2011-10-17T17:45:03.363Z The mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon become the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Smartest zombie kill: Daryl’s stealthy knife to the brain stem to save T-Dog, then hiding under dead zombie bodies while the herd shuffles by. The Walking Dead: A Slow Burn Becomes a Parade of Zombies 2011-10-17T13:35:13Z The academy thinks if human brain stem cells were transplanted into a mouse in the womb, it would still probably end up acting like a mouse. Animals with human DNA 2011-07-22T02:48:23Z When I'm in a restaurant, and the piercing wail of an infant first registers on my brain stem, I tend to wince. Should More Restaurants Ban Kids? Chefs Really Want To! 2011-07-20T11:30:00Z Upon arrival, the clues about the seriousness of Kate's condition were starting to become apparent - symptoms that would eventually lead to a massive stroke caused by a blood clot to her brain stem. Panic and pain 2011-06-22T11:31:31Z The brain stem is composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Leaf told The Associated Press that the California doctor who performed the surgery couldn't get all of the tumor because parts were wrapped around brain stem nerves that affect swallowing and shoulder movement. Ryan Leaf could face radiation if tumor grows 2011-06-03T02:03:57Z It's impossible to remove tumors from the brain stem because they entwine with healthy cells in the part of the body that essentially controls the central nervous system. A breakthrough in child brainstem cancer 2011-03-01T19:27:03Z He says the preterm operation may stop fetal exposure to toxic factors in the amniotic fluid, lessen leakage of spinal fluid and stop the bulging spine from pulling on the brain stem and damaging it. Prenatal Surgery May Be Preferable for Spina Bifida 2011-02-10T15:43:00Z Eight of those also had injuries to the brain stem or cervical cord. Shaken-Baby Syndrome Faces New Questions in Court 2011-02-02T05:01:01Z There are control centers in the brain stem that regulate the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The petition says that she suffered "brain stem contusion injuries with associated cervical cord injury and due to this she was reduced to almost a vegetable". 'Euthanasia' woman to be examined 2011-01-25T03:58:01Z "It's a very big deal," said Haas-Kogan, who serves on a committee focused on brain stem tumors. A breakthrough in child brainstem cancer 2011-03-01T19:27:03Z Had the bullet damaged both sides of the brain or struck the brain stem, which connects to the spinal cord, the outcome would likely be worse -- extensive permanent damage, vegetative state or death. Giffords is "one of the lucky ones," say doctors 2011-01-13T12:03:00Z First, respiration is restored, marking the return of the back of the brain stem. How Anesthesia Is More like Coma than Sleep 2011-01-04T18:35:00Z The cerebellum is connected to the brain stem, primarily at the pons, where it receives a copy of the descending input from the cerebrum to the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z We are diseased, rotten to every brain stem, world please make an impenetrable fence around us, keep us all in so we don’t spread it to other people, other countries.’ Pakistanis Ask What a Lynching Means 2010-09-15T22:27:00Z The goal of the research is to provide a foundation to better understand the workings of the spinal cord and brain stem in all organisms, including humans. Studying Neural Circuits in Crayfish 2010-09-13T15:59:00Z Westmoreland was diagnosed with a cavernous malformation on his brain stem and underwent surgery in March. Red Sox prospect discusses brain surgery recovery 2010-06-23T17:37:00Z Laura had broken her top two vertebrae in her neck, and the crushed bones kept pinching her brain stem, which made her heart stop and start, stop and start. Flying without a net: Cheer injuries on rise 2010-05-20T12:17:00Z The neural signals generated in the vestibular ganglion are transmitted through the vestibulocochlear nerve to the brain stem and cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The bullet had passed through the center of his brain, blowing out his pituitary gland and damaging his brain stem. Survival Odds Rise Sharply for Soldiers 2010-04-03T16:35:00Z By the time he was thrown back in prison for a parole violation in April 2009, cancer was consuming his lungs, whittling away his body and creeping up his brain stem. 2010-01-29T20:54:00Z “They were really holding their breath because it was the brain stem and he could end up a paraplegic and on a respirator,” Ms. Giuliano said. 2010-01-24T07:41:00Z The spinal cord and brain stem contain the lower or reflex centers, while the cerebellum, and especially the cerebrum, contain the "higher centers". Psychology A Study Of Mental Life First, axons from the trigeminal ganglion enter the brain stem at the level of the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z There's a place in the brain stem called the isthmus, no cell masses, just bundles of fibers running up and down. A Matter of Proportion In fashioning a fulcral joint for the head, then, two different objects had to be secured: free mobility for the head, and a safe transit for the medullary part of the brain stem. A Book of Exposition A New York City hospital treating him for tongue cancer had failed to detect a computer error that directed a linear accelerator to blast his brain stem and neck with errant beams of radiation. 2010-01-24T07:41:00Z The brain stem continues the cord upward into the skull cavity. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life The sensory pathway for gustation travels along the facial and glossopharyngeal cranial nerves, which synapse with neurons of the solitary nucleus in the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Thereafter, chapters follow, descriptive of the various surfaces of the brain, of sagital, horizontal and transverse sections, and of certain of the internal structures and the brain stem. The Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Volume 10 The kind of joint to be used having been hit upon, the next point was to secure a safe passage for the brain stem. A Book of Exposition It provides blood to the posterior portion of the cerebrum and brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Though it has no known sensory or intellectual functions, it is very closely connected with the cerebrum, receiving a tremendous bundle of axons from different parts of the cerebrum, by way of the brain stem. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life Neurons in the vestibular nuclei project their axons to targets in the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The output from the cortex causes activity in motor neurons in the brain stem that cause movement of the extraocular muscles through the third, fourth, and sixth cranial nerves. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The opening in the base of the skull, by which the brain stem passes to the spinal canal. A Book of Exposition Sound localization is a feature of central processing in the auditory nuclei of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The axons which make up the optic nerve, or nerve of sight, are branches of nerve cells in the eye, and extend into the brain stem. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life The cranial component of the parasympathetic system is based in particular nuclei of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z That synapse is in the spinal cord or brain stem, so it has to involve the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z These are only some of the devices which Nature had to contrive in order to secure a safe passageway for the brain stem. A Book of Exposition Conversely, the axons of the corticospinal tract are largely contralateral, meaning that they cross the midline of the brain stem or spinal cord and synapse on the opposite side of the body. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Light striking the eye starts nerve currents, which run along these axons into the brain stem. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life Connections between regions in the brain stem and the autonomic system result in the symptoms of nausea, cold sweats, and vomiting. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Coordinating that balance requires integration that begins with forebrain structures like the hypothalamus and continues into the brain stem and spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z But in obtaining safety for the brain stem, the movements of the head on the atlas had to be limited to mere nodding or side-to-side bending. A Book of Exposition The parasympathetic output is based in the brain stem and sacral spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Here are nerve cells whose axons pass up through the cord and brain stem to the thalamus or interbrain, where they terminate in a second sensory center. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life Somatosensation of the face is conveyed along the nerve to enter the brain stem at the level of the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Taste sensation is relayed to the brain stem through fibers of the facial and glossopharyngeal nerves. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The medulla is part of the brain stem. A Book of Exposition The majority of hypothalamic output travels through the medial forebrain bundle and the dorsal longitudinal fasciculus to influence brain stem and spinal components of the autonomic nervous system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A lower motor center is a group of motor and central neurones, lying anywhere in the cord or brain stem, and capable of directly arousing a certain coördinated muscular movement. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life Synapses of those axons, however, are distributed across nuclei found throughout the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z These higher centers have descending control of the autonomic system through brain stem centers, primarily in the medulla, such as the cardiovascular center. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Coordinated movement of both eyes through different nuclei requires integrated processing through the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Two other white matter bundles connect the cerebellum to the other regions of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The brain stem contains the reflex centers for the head and also for part of the interior of the trunk, including the heart and lungs, and is connected with them by sensory and motor nerves. Psychology A Study Of Mental Life The cranial nerve exam tests the functions of all of the cranial nerves and, therefore, their connections to the CNS through the forebrain and brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The ICP arises from the medulla—specifically from the inferior olive, which is visible as a bulge on the ventral surface of the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The basilar artery is an anastomosis that begins at the junction of the two vertebral arteries and sends branches to the cerebellum and brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Many smaller veins of the brain stem and the superficial veins of the cerebrum lead to larger vessels referred to as intracranial sinuses. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z |
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