单词 | bracero |
例句 | I recalled the bracero who everyone thought had tuberculosis. Breaking Through 2001-08-27T00:00:00Z As the last days of August disappeared, so did the number of braceros. The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child 1997-10-01T00:00:00Z The peak of the strawberry season was over and the last few days the workers, most of them braceros, were not picking as many boxes as they had during the months of June and July. The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child 1997-10-01T00:00:00Z I continued to see the braceros, those men I resembled in one way and, in another way, didn’t resemble at all. Hunger of Memory 1982-01-01T00:00:00Z I heard the remark ironically as a reminder of my separation from los braceros. Hunger of Memory 1982-01-01T00:00:00Z “It’s bad manners. He’s Mr. Diaz, the contratista. He runs the bracero camp for Sheehey Berry Farms. The man with him is one of the braceros.” The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child 1997-10-01T00:00:00Z And while it is true that many families are descended from contract colonists not unlike the present-day braceros, all hold to the dream of the longhorn steer and the unfenced horizon. Travels with Charley in Search of America 1962-01-01T00:00:00Z One day he got so sick at work that Ito took him back to the bracero camp. Breaking Through 2001-08-27T00:00:00Z He reminded of my friend Don Gabriel, the bracero who stood up to Díaz, the labor contractor, who tried to force Don Gabriel to pull a plow like an ox. Breaking Through 2001-08-27T00:00:00Z San Bartolomé began dispatching migrants to the United States in the 1950s, the height of a joint government program that sent millions of Mexicans to California and elsewhere to work as farmhands known as braceros. Mexico's peso is soaring. That's bad news for people who rely on dollars sent from the U.S. 2023-09-05T04:00:00Z She raised her children and a grandson whose mother died shortly after giving birth while her husband, José — who went by Pepe — worked in the fields and as a bracero in the United States. Column: Goodbye, Grandma Arellano, and gracias for your 100 years of love 2023-07-21T04:00:00Z “If you think about braceros or the descendants of enslaved African Americans ... they were seen as workers. When you wear this garment, it’s saying, I’m valuable, I’m more than a worker, I value my body.” Zoot suit: How the bold look made history and continues to influence fashion 2023-06-13T04:00:00Z The Mexicans — many of whom were part of the bracero program and working in the U.S. legally — were buried in a mass grave in Fresno, with a small plaque bearing none of their names. Column: A vigil for a long-ago plane crash shows how to remember the lives of the dead 2023-01-30T05:00:00Z The family left Michoacan to work in the vineyards under the bracero program. 'What is wine about? Conviviality. Nothing could be more Latino than wine. Wine is so Latino, it hurts.' 2023-01-05T05:00:00Z As early as the 1940s, Oaxacan immigrants came to the United States in search of better wages and jobs, working in agriculture through the bracero program. After leaked racist audio, this L.A. band's love song to Oaxaca lights up TikTok 2022-10-14T04:00:00Z As early as the 1940s, Oaxacan immigrants came to the U.S. in search of better wages and jobs, working in agriculture through an established bracero program of seasonal migrant workers. For Oaxacans in L.A., city councilmembers racist remarks cut deep 2022-10-11T04:00:00Z The United States and Mexican governments instituted the “bracero” program on August 4, 1942, which sought to address the needs of California growers for manual labor to increase food production during wartime. U.S. History 2014-12-30T00:00:00Z For decades, the 82-year-old has kept his experiences as a migrant farmworker in the bracero program a secret from all but close family members. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z His father arrived in the Central Valley in 1951 through the bracero program, which allowed Mexican migrants to fill a labor shortage in American fields. A neglected California city reinvents itself with electric cars — and plots a road map for the nation 2022-01-10T05:00:00Z The son of a bracero — a Mexican who was offered entry to the U.S. for agricultural work — Gomez got his first job repairing and shining Marines’ shoes next door to where his shop is today. In a California town that's home to Afghanistan veterans, grief and regret over the Taliban takeover 2021-08-21T04:00:00Z It situates the voice and perspective of farmworkers out front, while its chapters offer a view into the daily life of the bracero's bureaucratized lives, smothering counterarguments in a barrage of detailed, first-person stories. Meet the "scholar-activists" fighting Big Ag 2021-08-07T04:00:00Z The result was the immigration of thousands of impoverished Mexicans into the United States to work as braceros, or manual laborers. U.S. History 2014-12-30T00:00:00Z The history of the braceros has been explored in numerous books, documentaries and journalism outlets, and much of that content can easily be found on the internet. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z As a child, Mayra Rivera, 42, worked in the fields with her parents, who arrived in the United States through the bracero program, which brought farmworkers to the country from Mexico. In South Texas, Hispanic Republicans Try to Cement the Party’s Gains 2021-05-02T04:00:00Z His parents migrated from Mexico to work throughout California’s agricultural valleys under the bracero program. Al Rojas, staunch defender of farmworkers and prominent member of UFW, dies 2021-04-02T04:00:00Z The braceros were inherently vulnerable and exploitable within this labor system. Meet the "scholar-activists" fighting Big Ag 2021-08-07T04:00:00Z In the Salinas Valley town of Chualar a freight train tore through a flatbed truck in 1963, leaving 32 braceros dead in its wake. Column: The ghosts of migrant dead haunt California. Let's honor them 2021-03-07T05:00:00Z The book also documents how many braceros lost their savings funds. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z Oak View is very different from when his father arrived in the 1950s to work as a bracero. A Latino enclave in Huntington Beach fights to preserve its heritage and raise its clout 2020-10-28T04:00:00Z Gomez — whose Mexican grandfather was a so-called bracero working the fields as part of a guest worker program during World War II — said that whoever wins the Latino vote will win the race. In a toss-up Central Valley district, Republicans and Democrats wage a vicious campaign 2020-10-24T04:00:00Z The book documented this law's extensive problems by using accessible language, graphic photographs, simple statistics, and direct quotes from the braceros themselves. Meet the "scholar-activists" fighting Big Ag 2021-08-07T04:00:00Z Pacheco, a vivacious woman with an infectious giggle, is one of 14 children of a Mexican bracero farmworker who years ago became a US citizen. ‘We sit in disbelief’: the anguish of families torn apart under Trump’s deportation policy 2020-06-22T04:00:00Z When the bracero program ended, “the need and dependence on those workers continued,” Rivera-Salgado says. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z Along the way, she saw caravans and camps of braceros, Mexican men who were hoping to cross into the United States, legally or not, for work. Soledad "Chole" Alatorre, pioneering labor organizer and Latina activist, dies at 94 2020-03-30T04:00:00Z The U.S. bracero program, which had sanctioned agricultural labor by Mexican migrants, had just been shut down. In a lifetime on the border, Agent Chancy Arnold has seen it transform 2020-01-05T05:00:00Z From this statement, Galarza proceeds to ethnographically document the conditions of the braceros experience in the United States spanning the transborder recruitment and migration from Mexican villages to work conditions in the fields. Meet the "scholar-activists" fighting Big Ag 2021-08-07T04:00:00Z He interviewed dozens of braceros — named after the Spanish word for arm — and their descendants while doing research to create the monument. Monument honoring 'braceros,' Mexican migrant workers, unveiled in downtown L.A. 2019-09-29T04:00:00Z On one Texas farm where Ríos worked, about nine braceros lived in a warehouse set up as a bedroom without air conditioning or heating. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z In the past, when waves of Mexicans returned from the United States, they were typically men, like the guest workers known as “braceros” who were employed on American farms from the 1940s to the 1960s. The little-noticed surge across the U.S.-Mexico border: Americans heading south 2019-05-18T04:00:00Z Ms. Harkey told her story of arriving in California as a young girl from Illinois and having to peel onions with the Mexican bracero workers to earn $11 for her first Barbie doll. ‘Don’t Run This Year’: The Perils for Republican Women Facing a Flood of Resistance 2018-08-13T04:00:00Z Chavez famously fought to end the bracero program that brought millions of Mexican temporary laborers north in the decades after World War II, depressing wages for the largely immigrant workforce already north of the border. How California's farm labor shortage made friends of old rivals 2018-07-06T04:00:00Z A cross at the monument commemorates those who died on the job, Medina said, including 24 braceros who were killed when an open-bed truck flipped over. Monument honoring 'braceros,' Mexican migrant workers, unveiled in downtown L.A. 2019-09-29T04:00:00Z Dolores Huerta, the activist who fought for migrant workers’ rights alongside Cesar Chavez and has continued her work for 70 years, is among the most prominent living witnesses to the braceros’ plight. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z On Thursday, Huizar grew emotional as he recounted the story of the braceros, named for the Spanish word for arm, who left their families in Mexico to work in another country. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z Ms. Harkey returned to her story about the braceros, noting that Mexican workers can come across the border on day passes to work in California’s agricultural industry. ‘Don’t Run This Year’: The Perils for Republican Women Facing a Flood of Resistance 2018-08-13T04:00:00Z Rios said that when she was a young child in Mexico, her father moved north to work in the bracero program. A bargain barber tries to survive in an Echo Park that keeps rapidly changing 2017-08-23T04:00:00Z The crumbling white adobe buildings at Rio Vista Farm in Socorro were the arrival point for “braceros” - Spanish for laborers. Texas town looks to tell story of Mexican guest workers 2017-03-04T05:00:00Z “In many cases, the braceros ended up injured, and the contractors returned them to Mexico without reporting the cases and without any benefit,” Huerta says. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z He thought of his father, a former bracero who slept on a cot each night after picking tomatoes, grapes and strawberries across the Southwest. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z The crumbling white adobe buildings at Rio Vista Farm in Socorro were the arrival point for “braceros” — Spanish for laborers. Texas town looks to tell story of Mexican guest workers 2017-03-04T05:00:00Z And the trend was almost identical in states where there had been no braceros. Kicking out immigrants doesn’t raise wages 2017-02-02T05:00:00Z The bracero programme allowed in millions to work in fields and factories. 'So far from God, so close to the US': Mexico's troubled past with its neighbour 2017-02-01T05:00:00Z Since his retirement, the old bracero has allowed himself to sleep in late. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z It will feature a bracero taking a break from work and reflecting on the family he left in Mexico. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z The first wave of migration started in 1942 with the bracero program, which allowed Mexicans to temporarily - and legally - work in the United States. Trump overshadows young migrants’ emotional trip to Mexico 2017-01-24T05:00:00Z Ending the bracero scheme seems to have affected American workers not a bit. Kicking out immigrants doesn’t raise wages 2017-02-02T05:00:00Z By the 1950s there was public concern that too many braceros, as well as undocumented people, had entered. On the Mexican border, it takes more than a wall to make sense of this tangle 2017-01-14T05:00:00Z He joined a flow of applicants for the bracero program who arrived at reception centers set up in various parts of Mexico. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z "If there's ever a time to talk about immigrants and their lasting effects on who we are, it's now," said the artist, Dan Medina, whose stepfather was a bracero. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z Some villages trace the migratory tradition to the U.S. bracero program, which sent hundreds of thousands of Mexican laborers to the U.S. as legal guest workers from 1942 to 1964. Two countries, one economy: A Mexican town whose chief earners are in the U.S. worries what happens if they're sent home 2017-01-01T05:00:00Z And ending the bracero scheme seems to have accelerated mechanisation in the tomato fields of California. Kicking out immigrants doesn’t raise wages 2017-02-02T05:00:00Z The result was the bracero programme – named for the Spanish term meaning “labourer” – which started in 1942 and allowed the issue of guest-worker visas to Mexicans. On the Mexican border, it takes more than a wall to make sense of this tangle 2017-01-14T05:00:00Z The book also highlights the humiliating medical exams that aspiring braceros had to go through. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z He said he was a bracero for a little more than four years. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z Itliong and Filipino workers, whose strikes were broken by growers bringing in braceros, struck in 1965, the year after the program was abolished. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z So it is a good moment for a bracing new assessment of the bracero scheme and its demise. Kicking out immigrants doesn’t raise wages 2017-02-02T05:00:00Z While it was happening, the bracero programme was still in place – it would not end until 1964. On the Mexican border, it takes more than a wall to make sense of this tangle 2017-01-14T05:00:00Z And the settlements were paid only to former braceros living in the United States. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z While some braceros were contracted to work on the railroads and in other industries, the majority labored in agriculture. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z First, the availability of braceros combined with water projects and the Interstate System of highways allowed labor-intensive agriculture to expand far away from consumers, so that California replaced New Jersey as the nation’s garden state. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z Did ending the bracero scheme in 1964 in fact lead to higher wages and more work for Americans in the fields? Kicking out immigrants doesn’t raise wages 2017-02-02T05:00:00Z A former bracero—guest worker—he eventually earned a green card and later brought with him his young bride, with whom he would raise a family. Faces from the Border: We Could Be Them 2015-11-11T05:00:00Z When the bracero program ended, many undocumented immigrants decided to stay in the United States and continue working in the fields, and many others continued to come in succeeding years. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z Contracts would range from one to six months, with many braceros returning several times. Amid rising tensions between President Trump and California, L.A. honors 'braceros' 2018-03-08T05:00:00Z The lack of braceros prompted a wave of labor-saving mechanization, including forklifts in the fields to move 1,000-pound bins of produce, and the mechanization of the tomato harvest. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z In it burned the memories of convicts, stillbirths, braceros and butterflies. 100,000 in Tucson embrace Mexican approach to death with All Souls Procession 2015-11-11T05:00:00Z The law was signed a year after the U.S. formally ended its bracero program, which had allowed temporary workers to come from Mexico for more than 20 years. 1965 Immigration Act, presented as symbolic, changed nation 2015-10-03T04:00:00Z If the braceros refused to work, some employers threatened to have them arrested. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z He said his brother later joined the “bracero” program, which allowed manual laborers temporary legal entry to the United States. Columba Bush’s painful, unlikely road from Mexico toward the White House 2015-03-21T04:00:00Z Mr. Bacon and Professor Martin misrepresent the labor-market effects of excluding bracero workers. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z But hundreds of thousands of migrant workers in 1960 were Latino, working legally in the United States through the bracero program for temporary laborers. Undocumented Workers Play an Essential Role in Making Thanksgiving Possible 2014-11-25T05:00:00Z Mr. Denham, for example, is married to the daughter of a former bracero from Mexico who became a citizen decades after he arrived in the Central Valley. California Farmers Short of Labor, and Patience 2014-03-29T22:56:08Z Some braceros went on strike, but in most cases the rebels were quickly rounded up and fired or deported. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z He also mentions that many braceros’ wages were stolen. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z They are right that farm wages rose in the states that excluded braceros in the late 1960s. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z The end of the bracero program coincided with the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, which ended the racist quota system put in place in the 1920s. Undocumented Workers Play an Essential Role in Making Thanksgiving Possible 2014-11-25T05:00:00Z For more than two decades after World War II, growers here depended on braceros, Mexican workers sent temporarily to the United States to work in agriculture. California Farmers Short of Labor, and Patience 2014-03-29T22:56:08Z The old bracero says his heart wants to go on for many years to come. A former bracero farmworker breaks his silence, recalling abuse and exploitation 2022-07-18T04:00:00Z Professor Martin suggests that the Mexican migration of the 1970s to 1990s was somehow created by the bracero agreements in the 1950s. Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z Farmers’ response to bracero exclusion was to quickly adopt labor-saving technologies — particularly in cotton, tomatoes and sugar beets — in perfect accordance with “economic principles.” Competing Views on How to Regulate Illegal Migration 2016-10-30T04:00:00Z |
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