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单词 Zapotec
例句 Zapotec
Meanwhile the much stronger and more centralized Zapotec empire collapsed completely in about 800 a.d. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
Like contemporary astrologers, the Olmec, Maya, and Zapotec believed that celestial phenomena like the phases of the moon and Venus affect daily life. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
The Zapotec reconfigured the entire hill to build the city, slicing out terraces and platforms. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
This map does not depict it accurately, because these societies were not contemporaries—the Olmec vanished centuries before the Nudzahui and Zapotec began to reach their height, for example. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
Yet a third theory is that the Zapotec of Monte Alban—not the Olmec of La Venta—consolidated to form North America’s first imperialist power, an aggressive state that subjugated dozens of other villages. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
Emblematic of this rocketing growth were the Olmec's neighbors in Oaxaca, the Zapotec, whom Flannery and Marcus have studied for more than two decades. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
With Zapotec backing, he linked rebels in Red and White Bundle and a host of other cities defeated by 8-Deer. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
His Spanish was so heavily salted with Zapotec, the language of Oaxaca’s biggest Indian group, that I could not make out a word of it; Ramirez Leyva had to translate. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
The development of writing in Zapotec society went hand-in-hand with growing urbanization. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
Ultimately the Nudzahui under his lead took over much of Oaxaca, forcing the Zapotec states to pay tribute. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
In 4-Wind’s first exercise of statecraft, he abandoned the Zapotec allies who had helped him achieve the throne, aligned Tilantongo with the Toltec empire to the north, and attacked the Zapotec. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
More purely pictorial than Zapotec or Maya script, the texts were arranged almost randomly on the page; red lines directed the reader s eye from image to image. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z
What is more clear is that remnants of those worlds also exist in the valley, where the slow-changing cultures of this buffeted but protected region still reflect Zapotec and Mixtec heritages. Critic’s Notebook: Oaxaca, Mexico, Shows History Unvarnished 2012-06-15T23:47:51Z
Since then, the couple has focused on Oaxacan folk art, which Mr. Goldberg said he admired for its high quality and for the artists’ embrace of their Zapotec and Mixtec heritage. A Panorama of Design 2021-10-28T04:00:00Z
One of the photos shows a naked Mendieta in a Zapotec tomb, with flowers bursting forth from her arms and legs, obscuring her face and most of her body. Review | Olivia Laing’s ‘Everybody’ explores the power and vulnerabilities of the human body 2021-05-06T04:00:00Z
So does the language and culture of the Zapotecs, Mixtecs, Toltecs, Olmecs and Maya. Francine Prose’s Oaxaca: An Immersion Course in Mexico’s Delights 2017-12-26T05:00:00Z
They’re prolific muralists in their town of Tlacolula, where Zapotec is the native language and where their mostly black and white murals hang outside schools, houses and shops. Oaxacalifornia dreaming: L.A. library mural project looks at a visual language that transcends borders 2017-09-20T04:00:00Z
He also filled me in Spain’s widespread  post-conquistador evangelization effort of the local Zapotec people that led the monastery to be built in the first place. Picking a Spot, Any (Undiscovered) Spot, in Mexico 2010-08-18T03:00:00Z
With his messy hair, scruffy clothes and penchant for huaraches, or leather sandals, Toledo was a fierce defender of the culture of his home state, Oaxaca, the heartland of the indigenous Zapotec people. Francisco Toledo, artist who injected new life into Mexican... 2019-09-06T04:00:00Z
There are others who are recognizable too: The Zapotec transgender woman framing her striking features with a mirror. Graciela Iturbide talks about going viral, L.A. cholos and shooting Frida Kahlo's bathroom 2017-07-28T04:00:00Z
Her dense leg tattoos show a Zapotec pyramid along with bits of the downtown L.A. skyline and spindly palm trees. Oaxacalifornia dreaming: L.A. library mural project looks at a visual language that transcends borders 2017-09-20T04:00:00Z
The alebrijes are not ancient, dating perhaps to the 1950s, but the woodcarving tradition goes back to the indigenous Zapotecs. Colorful crafts, memorable encounters around Oaxaca in Mexico 2017-05-05T04:00:00Z
Many of the older folks speak only Zapotec. Colorful crafts, memorable encounters around Oaxaca in Mexico 2017-05-05T04:00:00Z
His first customers were Zapotec, members of an Indigenous group living near him in South Los Angeles. A Delicious Link to Oaxaca in South Los Angeles 2019-03-04T05:00:00Z
In Mexico and elsewhere, there’s a growing movement for authors to write in indigenous languages — including Zapotec, which Cleo, the film’s central character, and the family’s maid speak. A Literary Guide to the Oscars 2019-02-21T05:00:00Z
Their voices and the soft conversations of couples circling the plaza were like birdsong: Zapotecs and Mixtecs speaking with a lilt and tumble and murmur that was so pleasing. Memories of Mexico 2016-07-28T04:00:00Z
The tour functions as a cultural exchange between travelers and borrowers — often indigenous Zapotec craftspeople. 36 Hours: Oaxaca, Mexico 2012-01-12T17:28:48Z
You see it during market days in nearby towns, whose traditions may be even older than those Zapotec ruins. Critic’s Notebook: Oaxaca, Mexico, Shows History Unvarnished 2012-06-15T23:47:51Z
“The blazer includes one floral lapel in traditional Zapotec embroidery. So beautiful without being costumey,” Brown said. Let the fashion policing begin on opening day of Tokyo Games 2021-07-21T04:00:00Z
Their murals typically depict traditional Oaxacan imagery — religious iconography, historical figures — melded with contemporary, urban scenes from Zapotec communities, locally and abroad. Oaxacalifornia dreaming: L.A. library mural project looks at a visual language that transcends borders 2017-09-20T04:00:00Z
Others offer the detailed and intimate recollections of a muxe, a male-born member of the Zapotec cultures who identifies and dresses as female. Drawing on the Past, Living in the Present, Dreaming of the Future 2020-01-12T05:00:00Z
In Zapotec the phrase means “Where are you going?” Oaxacalifornia dreaming: L.A. library mural project looks at a visual language that transcends borders 2017-09-20T04:00:00Z
The Zapotec hilltop settlement of Monte Albán in southern Mexico emerged as the most significant settlement in the region. Why do some environmental shocks lead to disaster while others don't? 2023-09-18T04:00:00Z
On a recent morning, she was leading an animated, largely female brigade planting trees along the main road as they chatted among themselves in their Indigenous language, Zapotec. Mexico's peso is soaring. That's bad news for people who rely on dollars sent from the U.S. 2023-09-05T04:00:00Z
Rios, who is Zapotec, worries that she may be next. This rural California county lost its only hospital, leaving residents with dire healthcare choices 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z
For centuries Mexico's indigenous Zapotec people have recognized a third sex known as "muxes," a third gender that includes both masculine and feminine traits. Transgender identity has a history as long as human beings have existed 2023-05-22T04:00:00Z
From the defensive walls created around their settlements, it seems the Zapotec lived in a world where warfare was especially common. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z
He leaned on fellow immigrants who spoke his languages, Spanish and Zapotec, the latter commonly spoken in Oaxaca, to navigate his new terrain in California. Half Moon Bay Immigrant Community Reels From Mass Shooting of Farmworkers 2023-01-25T05:00:00Z
Now he works at the town hall, where one wall features a framed image of Benito Juárez, the iconic ex-Mexican president and a fellow Zapotec from Oaxaca. Mexico's peso is soaring. That's bad news for people who rely on dollars sent from the U.S. 2023-09-05T04:00:00Z
The Zapotecs were contemporaries of the ancient Maya, with both cultures known for their elaborate writing, among the world's first-ever literary traditions. In Mexico, ancient Zapotec tombs reveal colorful murals depicting war 2023-01-19T05:00:00Z
Clinic leaders ran the idea through an advisory board whose membership was Mixtec and Zapotec, the indigenous groups from Mexico most often found among farmworkers in some areas of California. Farmworkers’ working and living conditions take a mental health toll 2022-12-20T05:00:00Z
The massive city of Teotihuacán dominated trade in obsidian, salt, cotton, cacao, and marine shells across southern Mexico and greatly influenced cultures like that of the Zapotec. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z
Because it means "I love you" in the language of the Zapotecs, an indigenous population from southern Mexico. The landlord & the tenant: One kind of justice for those who own and another for those who rent 2022-11-17T05:00:00Z
“Seeing these flowers, we remember our ancestors,” said Florentino Ambrosio, 65, a retired teacher who helped with the harvest but also took time to talk about marigold lore with Garcia in Spanish and Zapotec. For this Oaxacan merchant, marigolds mean more than ever this Día de Muertos 2022-11-02T04:00:00Z
Shortly after returning to Mexico from Europe, Rivera took a trip to the isthmus of Tehuantepec, where the dress and artistic traditions of the region’s Zapotec culture influenced him profoundly. Two exhibits show how Diego Rivera and others constructed Latin American identity 2022-10-31T04:00:00Z
When there were conflicts with neighbors, slurs were often hurled at his parents, who spoke Zapotec, a Oaxacan Indigenous language, he recalled. Echoes of Latin American Racism Reverberate in the U.S. 2022-10-14T04:00:00Z
The Olmec influenced Mesoamerican cultures that followed, including the Zapotecs of Oaxaca, the Teotihuacanos of the Valley of Mexico, and the Maya of southern Mexico and Guatemala. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z
Oaxaca has more than a dozen ethnicities including Mixtecos and Zapotecs. Racist remarks: Hurt, betrayal among LA’s Indigenous people 2022-10-12T04:00:00Z
One expert estimated that there are as many as 200,000 Zapotecs — the largest Indigenous group from Oaxaca — living in Los Angeles County. For Oaxacans in L.A., city councilmembers racist remarks cut deep 2022-10-11T04:00:00Z
A wall in SFMOMA’s galleries features a series of 1930s watercolors of Zapotec men, each clad in the simple garb of rural campesinos. Two exhibits show how Diego Rivera and others constructed Latin American identity 2022-10-31T04:00:00Z
Juárez was a poor Zapotec Indian who was orphaned at the age of three. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
His mother, an Indigenous Zapotec from Mexico, did not teach him Spanish, and his Honduran father is not present in his life. The unentitled kids: California's new generation of star college applicants 2021-12-29T05:00:00Z
Zapotec is an indigenous tongue from the south, especially in the area around Oaxaca. Review: The conquered rather than the conquerors are given the stage in LACMA's two new 'Mixpantli' exhibits 2021-12-28T05:00:00Z
The couple, Zapotecs from the Mexican state of Oaxaca, were ready. For Indigenous street vendors, offering free meals in L.A. is more than charity 2021-06-18T04:00:00Z
“People started to die more, and stories were getting lost,” said the 50-year-old, who is Zapotec. Column: In the pandemic, businesses and nonprofits become authors 2021-04-19T04:00:00Z
High atop a mountain at the center of the Oaxaca Valley, the Zapotec built the first real urban center in the Americas, Monte Albán. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
The completed episode offers a nuanced and accurate look at the neighborhood’s diverse communities — it features an Oaxacan music teacher, the Zapotec language and a trip to a Korean BBQ restaurant. The story behind Netflix's quirky, kid-friendly answer to 'whitewashed' L.A. 2021-03-12T05:00:00Z
The four texts are lined up on the entry wall, left to right: first Nahuatl, then Zapotec, next Spanish and finally English. Review: The conquered rather than the conquerors are given the stage in LACMA's two new 'Mixpantli' exhibits 2021-12-28T05:00:00Z
If there was ever a year for guelaguetza in Los Angeles, it’s been this past one, especially for the city’s Zapotecs. For Indigenous street vendors, offering free meals in L.A. is more than charity 2021-06-18T04:00:00Z
They were drawn to the grecas, ribbons of complex geometric patterns that unfurled in sand-colored stone mosaics across the high walls at Mitla, an ancient Zapotec archaeological site in the southern state of Oaxaca. The Makers Keeping the Ancient Art of Weaving Alive 2021-02-11T05:00:00Z
As with the Olmec, the fall of Zapotec civilization remains a puzzle. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
The music itself originates far from the bustle of the capital, in the south-eastern state of Oaxaca, and Ariel's version includes phrases in the indigenous Zapotec language. Three lives, one message: Stop killing Mexico's transgender women 2021-01-31T05:00:00Z
Unversed in Nahuatl or Zapotec, the order of the texts meant that I was locked out until more than halfway in. Review: The conquered rather than the conquerors are given the stage in LACMA's two new 'Mixpantli' exhibits 2021-12-28T05:00:00Z
At the Los Angeles Central Library, the Oaxacan collective Tlacolulokos painted a glorious mural depicting contemporary Indigenous Zapotec culture, supplanting the library’s mural from 1933, which showed Native Americans genuflecting to European colonialists. Opinion | How Latinos Can Win the Culture War 2020-09-02T04:00:00Z
Those following the Zapotec religion believed in lots of gods, many of them associated with agriculture or animals. Pre-Hispanic ruins uncovered on Mexico mountaintop 2020-07-22T04:00:00Z
In addition, the Zapotec are noted as the Americas’ first city builders. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
Juan Luis, who moved to Los Angeles from a tiny town in Oaxaca and primarily speaks the indigenous language Zapotec, knew he was missing information about the pandemic changing life around him. Language barriers afflict California's indigenous Mexicans and Guatemalans amid coronavirus 2020-05-01T04:00:00Z
El Espinal, situated in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, the narrowest point between the Pacific and the Gulf of Mexico, is home to about 10,000 people, many speakers of the indigenous Zapotec language. In Oaxaca, he's a hometown boy made good. The U.S. says he's a Russian spy 2020-04-10T04:00:00Z
Police Department officers will begin carrying pocket cards that can help them identify indigenous languages such as Q’anjob’al and Zapotec, and if necessary, call an interpreter. Newsletter: Why so many roads still lead to Russia 2019-12-12T05:00:00Z
Romero, who works as a Zapotec interpreter, developed friendships with officers. Nine years after Guatemalan man's shooting, LAPD officers get help to identify indigenous languages 2019-12-12T05:00:00Z
The Aztecs were preceded by two other important civilizations that traced their ancestry to the Olmec and Zapotec. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
The son of a Zapotec tanner and shoemaker, he worked as a painter, photographer, lithographer, engraver, sculptor, ceramist and tapestry designer, all while developing a reputation as a fiery defender of Oaxacan tradition. Francisco Toledo, Mexican artist and activist known as ‘El Maestro,’ dies at 79 2019-09-08T04:00:00Z
An abundance of wildlife — birds, insects, bats, toads, iguanas — populate an oeuvre steeped in his Zapotec indigenous roots, remixed in his own imaginings. Appreciation: Francisco Toledo, a colossus of Mexican culture 2019-09-06T04:00:00Z
She began her own practice as a street photographer, and in the late 1970s, she completed two projects documenting indigenous populations: the Seri Indians of the Sonora Desert and the Zapotec women of Juchitán, Oaxaca. Review: Graciela Iturbide’s legendary eye and arresting photos of Mexico 2019-05-04T04:00:00Z
He suggested that the Census Bureau provide information in Mayan languages spoken in Mexico and Central America, such as Yucatec, Zapotec and K’iche’. A census undercount could cost California billions — and L.A. is famously hard to track 2019-04-29T04:00:00Z
Though they showed traces of Olmec influence, the Zapotec built a unique civilization. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
A pop-up and workshop series features Gutiérrez’s weavings and Palavecino’s video and photography from Oaxaca, offering a window into contemporary Zapotec life in the southern Mexican region. Datebook: L.A.'s boundaries explored, FBI files turned into art and stories of contemporary indigenous women - Los Angeles Times 2018-10-19T04:00:00Z
The ultimate irony is that the “Visualizing Language” murals are meant to give voice and representation to the Zapotec community along with other indigenous communities whose back stories have been overlooked. How deportation kept a Oaxacan artist collective from attending its own L.A. exhibition 2018-08-29T04:00:00Z
She speaks English, Spanish and her native Zapotec spoken in Oaxaca, Mexico. Family separations bring call for rare language interpreters 2018-06-26T04:00:00Z
These interpreters needed to speak the lesser-known indigenous languages of Guatemala and Mexico, including Mayan languages and Zapotec. Family separations bring call for rare language interpreters 2018-06-26T04:00:00Z
As a result, various peoples have made the Oaxaca Valley their home, including the ancient Zapotec. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
Juárez, a man of humble Zapotec origins who championed the cause of the disenfranchised, is a kind of Abraham Lincoln figure in Mexico—an emblem of unbending honor and persistence. A New Revolution in Mexico 2018-06-18T04:00:00Z
Occasionally, he said, he couldn't understand his grandmother's indigenous Zapotec, or family members' speedy, slang-filled Spanish. In Oregon, one college tries to make a home for 'Dreamers' 2018-03-18T04:00:00Z
The subjects of “Visualizing Language: Oaxaca in L.A.” wear the dress of the Zapotec Indian people — and Doc Martens and Dodger logos. Opinion | We Need Protests. And Paintings. 2018-01-27T05:00:00Z
The worst hit was the Zapotec indigenous city of Juchitán in Oaxaca... Mexico Intensifies Recovery Efforts After Earthquake and Hurricane 2017-09-10T04:00:00Z
For centuries the Zapotec lived in scattered villages throughout the valley. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
For example, Monte Albán, the capital of the Zapotec people in Oaxaca between 500 B.C.E. and 800 C.E., lacked the ostentatious representations of individual rulers so common in Olmec and classical Maya art. It wasn't just Greece: Archaeologists find early democratic societies in the Americas 2017-03-15T04:00:00Z
The fortress was once inhabited by the Zapotec people, a Mesoamerican civilization that was a neighbor of the Mayans, who lived there between 300 and 1,200 A.D. Thanksgiving Turkeys May Have Been Tamed 1,500 Years Ago in Mexico 2016-11-23T05:00:00Z
Their subjects carry smartphones and live surrounded by lines of Zapotec poetry and portmanteaus of English, Zapotec and Spanish names, including “Oaxacalifornia.” Opinion | We Need Protests. And Paintings. 2018-01-27T05:00:00Z
Like most convincingly surreal photographs, Iturbide’s are often ostensibly about something else: the lives of Zapotec people in the matriarchal communities of Juchitán, for instance, or the customs of Seri people in the Sonoran Desert. Strangely Enough 2016-10-18T04:00:00Z
At this site, the Zapotec constructed stone platforms. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
Twenty-five hundred years ago, the Zapotec people built Monte Albán, a monumental city on a hill outside town; they worshipped a bat god and a human-jaguar-snake god, who brought rain and lightning. A Liquor for the Farm-to-Table Movement 2016-04-04T04:00:00Z
The Zapotecs were known to offer blood sacrifices, sometimes during important events such as burials, marriages and births, or for healing and agricultural rituals. Thanksgiving Turkeys May Have Been Tamed 1,500 Years Ago in Mexico 2016-11-23T05:00:00Z
Now that they were away from the crowds, Iris and her younger brother got a chance catch up, whispering to each other in Zapotec. For migrants traveling to see Pope Francis, an unexpected reunion 2016-02-16T05:00:00Z
Spanish is Gomez’s second language, so grandmother and granddaughter spoke mostly in Zapotec. A California 'Dreamer' goes home to Mexico. But 'home' proves elusive 2016-01-22T05:00:00Z
For more than a thousand years the Zapotec controlled the Oaxaca Valley and the surrounding region. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
He brightened, and reported that she was learning Zapotec in school. A Liquor for the Farm-to-Table Movement 2016-04-04T04:00:00Z
They also compared the ancient Teopancazco results with DNA from nine modern Native Mexican populations, which showed that the ancient skeletons were close to people from Tepehuan, Zapotec, Maya, and Mixtec populations. Infant Burials And Decapitated Men In Ancient Teotihuacan Neighborhood Reveal Diverse Origins 2015-08-07T04:00:00Z
“We see that there is very little difference between a cosmopolitan person from the city of Oaxaca and a Zapotec from the highlands of Oaxaca, and I hope this breaks down those barriers,” Moreno-Estrada says. Sweeping diversity seen in Mexican genomes 2014-06-11T04:00:00Z
I didn’t want to accept it,” Martinez, 27, said after spending several months with her grandmother last year, conversing comfortably in their native Zapotec. A California 'Dreamer' goes home to Mexico. But 'home' proves elusive 2016-01-22T05:00:00Z
Although both the Zapotec and Olmec civilizations eventually collapsed, each culture influenced the Mesoamerican civilizations that followed. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
In southern Mexico, the descendants of Zapotec societies have a gender identity they refer to as muxe, or a man who dresses and behaves as a woman. The Allure of Gay Cavemen 2012-05-23T16:45:00.660Z
"For us, the wind isn't just a resource, it's part of our life from nature that shouldn't be sold," said activist Bettina Cruz, a native Zapotec speaker. Mexico's Wind Energy Boom Plays Out on Gusty Shores 2012-05-14T18:45:00.507Z
They toured Zapotec archaeological sites and visited nearby villages famous for producing black pottery and fantastical wood carvings called alebrijes. Malia Obama?s Class Trip Delights Mexico Tourism Officials 2012-03-23T01:47:21Z
Martinez, who was worried about her command of the Zapotec language, surprised herself and the women in her taxi when she joined the conversation. A California 'Dreamer' goes home to Mexico. But 'home' proves elusive 2016-01-22T05:00:00Z
As the Zapotec and Olmec flourished and then declined, civilizations were also taking shape in South America. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
In general their usages and religious rites resembled those of the Aztecs, although the Zapotecs, besides the civil ruler, had a High Priest who took part in the government. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z
Three decades ago the Zapotec Indians here in the state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico fought for and won the right to communally manage the forest. Ixtl?n de Ju?rez Journal: Growing a Forest, and Harvesting Jobs, in Mexico 2010-11-23T01:34:00Z
Around Oaxaca, the Zapotec were creating an advanced culture. In an Ancient Mexican Tomb, High Society and Human Sacrifice 2010-05-18T00:00:00Z
It wasn’t until a few weeks in, when she decided to don the traditional Zapotec dress, that she felt like part of the community. A California 'Dreamer' goes home to Mexico. But 'home' proves elusive 2016-01-22T05:00:00Z
Last year, the office had 41,311 encounters in 81 languages, from Albanian to Zapotec. Interpreters bridge a language and cultural barrier between doctors and patients 2010-05-04T16:32:00Z
The principal ruins are those of Mitla, the burial city of the priests and kings of the ancient Zapotecs, which bear a quite distinct character, though presenting certain analogies with the Mexican. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics"
The local developments seen in the Maya, the Zapotec, and the early Mexican cultures may have been the result of modifications of the Archaic culture. History of the Spanish Conquest of Yucatan and of the Itzas Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Hard University. Vol. VII.
Alonso de Herrera was also a courageous warrior, who for some time commanded in the country of the Zapotecs. The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo, Vol 2 (of 2) Written by Himself Containing a True and Full Account of the Discovery and Conquest of Mexico and New Spain.
External ornament of buildings formed by a mosaic of cut stones somewhat resembling Zapotec or Aztec style. The Fundamental Principles of Old and New World Civilizations
Juarez was a Zapotec Indian, a hill tribe which had never been fully under Spanish control. Aztec Land
Monte Alban is interesting for the definitely Zapotec character of its sculptures. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics"
These appear to have been different from among the Zapotecs. Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
As soon as he reached the territory of the Zapotecs, he despatched a messenger to a certain Alonso Herrera to repair to his camp. The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo, Vol 2 (of 2) Written by Himself Containing a True and Full Account of the Discovery and Conquest of Mexico and New Spain.
It may have been adopted to represent the older name in the Tzental, or borrowed from the Zapotec calendar and retained in the Maya calendar for the new name given in that tongue. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
An old Zapotec woman, seventy years of age, with snowy hair and gentle face, was deputed by the town authorities to do our cooking. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Many of the remaining words are related to the Zapotec, and there are very few and faint resemblances to Maya dialects. American Hero-Myths A Study in the Native Religions of the Western Continent
In the south they were spoken of as “guardians,” which may have been derived from the classes of priests so-called in the Zapotec religion.30-† Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
A third expedition he sent out under the command of Alonso Herrera, one of Cortes' soldiers, to subdue the Zapotecs, who inhabit almost inaccessible mountains. The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo, Vol 2 (of 2) Written by Himself Containing a True and Full Account of the Discovery and Conquest of Mexico and New Spain.
This identification brings this day name into direct relation to the Zapotec and Nahuatl names. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The owner was a young Zapotec, who, with his wife, was strikingly neat and clean. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Mitla, I knew, was south of the city of Oaxaca, and there, in its ruined palaces, was the crowning achievement of the old Zapotec kings. The War Terror
The other name of the divinity, called “the Heart of the Hills,” is in Quiche, Alom, “he who begets,” and the Zapotec Cozaana, another analogue of the same deity, is translated by Seler, “the Begetter.” Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
This rule was observed both by the Mikado and by the pontiff of the Zapotecs. The Golden Bough
The Zapotec names are somewhat difficult to bring into harmony with the others. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The women dress much like the Zapotec women in the neighboring towns. In Indian Mexico (1908)
He says the Nahuatl and Zapotec names both signify the brush or broom of twisted twigs, or stiff grass used for cleaning and dusting, and also this grass itself. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
This is believed to be a relic of the worship of the ancient Zapotec divinity, Quiegolani, who presided over cultivated fields.47-† Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
This rule was observed by the supreme pontiff of the Zapotecs in Mexico; he profaned his sanctity if he so much as touched the ground with his foot. The Golden Bough
As nii or ni signifies “nose, beak, point” in Maya and several cognate dialects, is it not possible that in this is to be found an explanation of the second Zapotec name? Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Roads in the Zapotec country do not go directly up the hillside, as in the land of the Mixes, but zigzag by gentle diagonals up the slopes. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The Maya and Zapotec names are more difficult to bring into harmony with the others. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
These words are pure Nahuatl, and Carriedo, who does not give his authority, probably had none which referred these rites to the Zapotecs. Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
Dr Brinton thinks that the Zapotec name is derived from na, “to know, to understand, to be able through knowledge.” Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The signification of the Maya and Cakchiquel names, and also of the Zapotec, is “night” or “darkness.” Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Outside the plaza, the houses were built of light materials, and resembled the ordinary cane-walled, thatched huts of the Zapotecs. In Indian Mexico (1908)
In his subsequent paper he says the Zapotec name furnishes linguistic proof of the above conclusion. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The Zapotecs were one of those nations who voluntarily submitted themselves to the Spaniards, not out of love for the Europeans, but through hatred of the Aztecs, who had conquered them in the preceding century. Nagualism A Study in Native American Folk-lore and History
He then adds that the Zapotec term naa or ñaa signifies “mother,” and thus finds the connection between the calendar names. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
It is likely, therefore, that the Zapotec name of this day signifies “yellow, ripe, mature,” referring to fruits, especially maize. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The words are largely Zapotec; Spanish words are scattered through the song, and the sentiment is largely borrowed. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Dr Seler, however, concludes that the Zapotec name is here to be interpreted “earth,” or to be understood as referring to the earth. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The Zapotec name ape, which, according to Dr Brinton, may properly be translated by “lightning,” or “the lightning flash,” is much like the name for “fire” which prevails throughout Oceanica. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Now, according to Fuller’s Zapotec Vocabulary, the name for face is lu, which is the Zapotec name of the day. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
In this, he holds, it agrees precisely with the Zapotec lana, which, he says, the Zapotec vocabulary renders “a separated thing, like a single syllable, word, or letter.” Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Ixhuatlan is like all the Zapotec towns of this district, but less clean, on account of its lying in the midst of dust, instead of sand. In Indian Mexico (1908)
As elsewhere, we were impressed with the independent bearing and freeness of the Zapotec woman. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Through Dr. Castle, we also learned that the Zapotec Indians hereabouts, have many songs, of which the sandunga is a great favorite. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The Zapotecs of this district wear something on their feet that more nearly resembles true shoes than the footgear of any other Indians in southern Mexico. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The proper interpretation of the Zapotec name therefore appears to be very doubtful. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Coffee, bread, tortillas, eggs, and brandied peaches, made a good impression, and we ordered our buxom young Zapotec cook, who was a hustler, to have an equally good dinner ready at 2:30. In Indian Mexico (1908)
He has already published a grammar of the Zapotec, as spoken in his village. In Indian Mexico (1908)
He has also printed a little tract for lovers, in which high-sounding phrases are translated from the Spanish into Zapotec. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Finally, arriving at Xalapa at four o'clock, we found it a large town, of the usual hot, dusty Zapotec kind. In Indian Mexico (1908)
As the Quiche-Cakchiquel, Zapotec, and Nahuatl names all signify “deer,” the difficulty in bringing all into harmony lies in the Maya and Tzental names. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
Several personages of the ancient time are represented in the conventional manner commonly used in Zapotec writings before the Conquest. In Indian Mexico (1908)
He warned us that we might meet some difficulty at Milta, where we were planning to make our study of the Zapotecs, on account of the fiesta then in progress. In Indian Mexico (1908)
These Mitla mantas are widely sold to Zapotecs, in all the district around, and form the characteristic women's dress. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The doctor accompanied us on our first visit to San Blas, and told us many things, not only of the Juaves, but of the Zapotecs and other indians of the region. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The Zapotec lapa or laba means a drop, and a crown or garland; here probably the latter, in reference to the products of the fields. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
After resting at Oaxaca, from our trip into the high Mixteca, we made preparations for our new journey, leaving at three o'clock in the afternoon for the land of the Zapotecs and Mixes. In Indian Mexico (1908)
He was a young man, an indian in the usual dress, apparently a Zapotec. In Indian Mexico (1908)
After eating elsewhere, we made our way back to our lodging-place, a typical Zapotec hut, a single room, with dirt-floor, walls of canes or poles, and thatch of grass. In Indian Mexico (1908)
There is no love between the Zapotecs and Mixes. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The method by which Drs Seler and Brinton try to bring the Maya and Zapotec names into harmony with the Mexican appears to me to be in the wrong direction. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
When he saw the Zapotec types, from the District of Tehuantepec, he said: "They are fine large fellows; they make good soldiers; when I was Governor of Oaxaca, I had a body-guard of them." In Indian Mexico (1908)
Literally and figuratively shaking the dust of the Mixe towns from our feet, we now descended into the Zapotec country. In Indian Mexico (1908)
At this point the mother spoke to her husband in Zapotec. In Indian Mexico (1908)
These Zapotec women are fond of decoration, but particularly prize gold coins. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The signification of the Nahuatl word atl is water; the Zapotec names are also words for water. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
The fat little man was complete master of the Zapotec town of Mitla, far distant from the end of the last of the railroads, a town famous for its ruins. In Indian Mexico (1908)
The old Mixe, carrying his burden, had probably encountered the young Zapotec and had words with him. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Santa Maria was the last Zapotec town; we were on the border of the country of the Mixes. In Indian Mexico (1908)
So we hurried on toward the hacienda but, before reaching it, met two girls about nineteen years of age and a little lad all Zapotecs. In Indian Mexico (1908)
Dr Brinton says that according to Bartolomé de Pisa the Zapotec name signifies “dog,” though he does not find it with this meaning in the vocabularies. Day Symbols of the Maya Year Sixteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1894-1895, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1897, pages 199-266.
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