单词 | West Saxon |
例句 | Struck at a West Saxon mint, possibly in Southampton or Winchester, the coin bears the King's title 'Ecgbeorht Rex' around a monogram of the word Saxon. Anglo-Saxon coin found in Wiltshire could sell for £200k 2021-07-31T04:00:00Z History.—At some time in the 7th century the West Saxons pushed their way across the Severn and established themselves in the territory between Wales and Mercia, with which kingdom they soon became incorporated. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 3 "Helmont, Jean" to "Hernosand" 2012-04-14T02:00:23.707Z The diocesan limits show that part of the shire was included in the West Saxon kingdom. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 4 "Hero" to "Hindu Chronology" 2012-04-04T02:00:56.447Z From the Saxons, that is, the country which is now called Old Saxony, came the East Saxons, the South Saxons, and the West Saxons. A Source Book of Medi?val History Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance 2012-03-23T02:00:40.930Z The standard of the West Saxon monarchs was a golden dragon in a red banner. The Curiosities of Heraldry 2012-02-23T03:00:41.067Z A code of laws made in the year 693 by Ina, King of the West Saxons, contains a recognition of the right of sanctuary. Old Church Lore 2012-01-31T03:00:14.880Z The first translation of this kind, stated by Brady, in his Clavis, is that of Edward, king of the West Saxons. Dealings with the Dead, Volume I (of 2) 2012-01-17T03:00:17.977Z In the middle of the 7th century Hampshire formed part of the West Saxon bishopric of Dorchester-on-Thames. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 8 "Haller, Albrecht" to "Harmonium" 2012-01-02T03:00:22.443Z The language is pure and incorrupt West Saxon. Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 97, September 6, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. 2011-12-30T03:00:24.060Z Thus the province of the West Saxons continued no small time without a bishop. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z In 835 Athelstan drove the Britons across the Tamar and made that river the boundary between the Briton and the West Saxon of Devon. Cornwall 2011-12-05T03:00:38.530Z Therefore Egbert is raised to the kingdom of the West Saxons. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z This was originally a strong British town, which maintained its independence till the year 571, when it was reduced by the West Saxons. Curiosities of Great Britain: England and Wales Delineated Vol.1-11 Historical, Entertaining & Commercial; Alphabetically Arranged. 11 Volume set. 2011-09-26T02:00:29.140Z Here Alfred of the West Saxons king, the giver of the bracelets of the nobles, A lasting glory won by slaughter in battle, with the edges of swords at Ashdown. A Maid at King Alfred?s Court 2011-09-13T02:00:30.520Z He was accordingly consecrated in the same city, and many years diligently governed the whole bishopric of the West Saxons by synodical authority. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Cynewulf is an old English poet who has signed his name to several poems, extant in West Saxon. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z When six years were fulfilled he went to Rome, and Ethelard received the kingdom of the West Saxons. Old English Chronicles 2011-10-27T02:00:21.903Z A visit from Agilberct, a Frank, who had held the West Saxon bishopric, and had since returned to Gaul, gave Alchfrith an opportunity of bringing matters to an issue. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z After a long and fierce struggle with the invaders, Alfred, the West Saxon king, held them in check, and compelled them to make peace with him. Education in England in the Middle Ages Thesis Approved for the Degree of Doctor of Science in the University of London 2011-06-30T02:00:33.287Z The bishopric of the West Saxons was the only one which Theodore did not subdivide. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z When the language of Wessex became the literary English, it was naturally used for poetry—not merely for translations of Northumbrian verse into West Saxon. Medieval English Literature Home University of Modern Knowledge #43 2011-09-09T02:00:56.970Z His son and successor never claimed such a legitimate title; and even our illustrious Alfred, subsequently, only styled himself “King of the West Saxons.” Amenities of Literature Consisting of Sketches and Characters of English Literature 2011-06-03T02:00:19.227Z Ini, the West Saxon king, had conquered the western part of Somerset, and ruled over a mixed population. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z The Mercians gladly mingled with the West Saxons, and abandoned all memories of ancient independence. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5 English History 2011-02-12T03:00:32.473Z He seems to have resisted Bertwald's attempt to divide the diocese, for we find in 704 a council threatening the West Saxons with excommunication if the division is not carried out. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z In accordance with the extension of the West Saxon kingdom, which became the kingdom of the English, the court increased. Cathedral Cities of England Imbedded in the poem, however, are a large number of forms, concerning which this at least can be said—that they are not normal late West Saxon. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn The division of the West Saxon diocese which had been contemplated by Theodore took place in Ini’s reign, and was settled by the king and an ecclesiastical council. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z Freeman’s bias was peculiar; he is really a West Saxon of Godwine’s time reincarnated, and his Somerset hatred of French, Scots and Mercian foreigners sets off his robust loyalty to the house of Wessex. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5 English History 2011-02-12T03:00:32.473Z He appears to have influenced only those Britons who were subject to the West Saxons. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z For a considerable time it was the capital of the West Saxon kingdom. Cathedral Cities of England Beowulf is written in the late West Saxon dialect. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn Archbishop Wulfstan had been foremost in the revolt of Northumbria from the West Saxon king. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z In 577 he led the West Saxons from Winchester towards the Severn valley; gained an important victory over some British kings at Deorham, and added the district round Gloucester, Bath and Cirencester to his kingdom. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" Lul, a West Saxon, was his successor, not Redger, but it has been suggested that this may be another name for him. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z They were, however, compelled to evacuate it, together with the surrender of all their prisoners within the West Saxon territory, by Alfred, in 877. Cathedral Cities of England For example, because Beow appeared in the West Saxon genealogy, it had been assumed that the Beow-myth belonged essentially to the Angles and Saxons. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn The division of the West Saxon see was put off until the death of the bishop. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z It is of unknown age, but is mentioned in an old MS. as far back as the time of Athelstane, King of the West Saxons. Harper's Round Table, July 2, 1895 The West Saxons, an antiquated term for them. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Through his influence Cynegils became the first Christian king of the West Saxons. Cathedral Cities of England But it is only their connection with the West Saxon house that is unauthentic. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn During the attacks of the pirates on the south of England the alliance between the Church and the West Saxon throne was strengthened by the common danger, and the bishops appear as patriots and statesmen. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z The East Saxons had heard the gospel, and in 634 the conversion of the West Saxons was begun by Birinus, an Italian missionary. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 4 "England" to "English Finance" The province of the South Saxons,1022 having now continued some years without a bishop, receives episcopal ministrations from the prelate of the West Saxons. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z It is the object of this book to give an elementary knowledge of Early West Saxon, that is, the language of King Alfred. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary They are not West Saxon, but they are part of a tradition much more ancient than any pedigree of the West Saxon kings. Beowulf An Introduction to the Study of the Poem with a Discussion of the Stories of Offa and Finn The resistance the Danes met with from the West Saxons, which was largely due to the exertions of these bishops, delivered Wessex from invasion for twenty years. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z Authorship and date: The mixture of dialect forms seems to indicate that a northern original passed through one or more hands and that at least the last scribe belonged to the late West Saxon period. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose Here he is still called Bishop of the West Saxons. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z With this knowledge, it will not be difficult for the student to read Late West Saxon, or any other dialect of the Old English period. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary The Britons established it, and it was one of the capitals of the West Saxons. England, Picturesque and Descriptive A Reminiscence of Foreign Travel Dunstan was a West Saxon, and was brought up partly at Glastonbury and partly at the court of Æthelstan, for he was connected with the royal house. The English Church in the Middle Ages 2011-08-01T02:00:14.773Z The poem is interesting in that it is found in two texts, the Northumbrian and the West Saxon. Old English Poems Translated into the Original Meter Together with Short Selections from Old English Prose He was probably the first king to introduce written law into Wessex, viz., his famous “Dooms,” enacted by a West Saxon witenagemot in the early years of his reign.635.Winchester. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Early West Saxon had no distinctive form for the future. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary When we next hear of a bishop, he is a missionary from the West Saxons. Memorials of Old London Volume I But they had been subjected only by war; no hereditary sentiment of natural loyalty attached them to the West Saxon royal house. A History of England Principally in the Seventeenth Century, Volume I (of 6) Severn, West Saxon conquest of the Valley of, 35. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII He was consecrated Bishop of Winchester when the West Saxon bishopric was divided in 705; and his diocese comprised only the smaller part of Wessex. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Cook’s normalization on an Early West Saxon basis. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary Wessex: the land of the West Saxons corresponds roughly to England south of the Thames. oblivion: being forgotten. The History of London History and Character.—Alfred became king of the West Saxons in 871 at the age of twenty-three. History of Education Harthacnut, chosen king of the West Saxons, 85; comes to England, and dies, 86. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII How Caedwalla, king of the West Saxons, went to Rome to be baptized; and his successor Ini, also devoutly journeyed to the same threshold of the holy Apostles. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z These words exhibit inflections more frequent in Late than in Early West Saxon. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary But most copies of the Saxon Chronicle were written in the dialect of the West Saxons, and, consequently, under A.D. Archaeological Essays, Vol. 1 In Celtic legend the country of the West Saxons is marvellously rich. Visions and Revisions A Book of Literary Devotions Kent, foundation of the Jutish kingdom of, 27; its inhabitants driven back by the West Saxons, 35; Gaulish traders in, 38; accepts Christianity, 39; is kept by Lawrence from relapsing, 41; comparative weakness of, ib. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Under Coinwalch, the successor of Cynegils, the province passes through various vicissitudes, political and ecclesiastical, and finally the West Saxon see is fixed at Winchester. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z It is, therefore, in the West Saxon dialect that these poems1 have come down to us. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary After the Roman and British times were over, this part of the country belonged to Wessex, the kingdom of the West Saxons, of which Winchester was the capital. Old Times at Otterbourne It is not known when they took the city, nor when they abandoned it, nor is there any date to mark the West Saxon occupation. Devon, Its Moorlands, Streams and Coasts Ecgberht, at the court of Charles the Great, 53; becomes king of the West Saxons, and over-lord of the other kingdoms, 55. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII About this time the division of the West Saxon diocese is carried out, Aldhelm being appointed to Sherborne and Daniel to Winchester; the South Saxons receive a bishop of their own for the first time. Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England 2011-12-19T03:00:41.437Z Of these dialects, Modern English is most nearly akin to the Mercian; but the best known of them is the West Saxon. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary There was the kingdom of the East Saxons, or Essex; the kingdom of the West Saxons, or Wessex; the kingdom of the Middle Saxons, or Middlesex; and the kingdom of the South Saxons, or Sussex. A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2 Eventually, about 800 A.D., the West Saxon monarchy made itself nominally supreme over all the others. An Introduction to the Industrial and Social History of England He was now free to attack the West Saxons. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII The West Saxon, clinging more tenaciously to ancient forms, sunk into the position of a local dialect; while the East Midland, spreading to London, Oxford, and Cambridge, became the literary English in which Chaucer wrote. Brief History of English and American Literature In Early West Saxon, however, such forms as the following are comparatively rare in the 2d and 3d singular: Sing. Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book with Inflections, Syntax, Selections for Reading, and Glossary His daughter, Eadburga, married Bertric, king of the West Saxons; and after the death of her husband, she went to the court of King Charlemagne. Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook, Vol. 3 Notwithstanding this political supremacy of the West Saxons, it was the Angles who were the most numerous and widely spread, and who gave their name, England, to the whole land. An Introduction to the Industrial and Social History of England Repulse of the West Saxons.—After the defeat at Faddiley the West Saxons split up into two peoples. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII When the West Saxon kingdom became, in the ninth century, practically the kingdom 97of England, Winchester, of course, assumed a very important position. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See Four days later, on Sunday, 24th September, the child was christened in the minster of the old West Saxon capital, and given in baptism the name of Arthur, the old British king. Henry VIII. The name Caedwalla or Ceadwalla was borne by a British king mentioned by B�da and by a king of the West Saxons. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" History.—The district which was to become Buckinghamshire was reached by the West Saxons in 571, as by a series of victories they pushed their way north along the Thames valley. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" In 625 he planned an attack upon the West Saxons, and with the object of winning Kent to his side, he married �thelburh, a sister of the Kentish king. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII He met, however, with a rapid success, and in 635 performed the baptism of Cynegils, king of the West Saxons, on the day of his marriage to the daughter of the Northumbrian king. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See But the town of Sherborne, once the bishop-stool of the sainted Aldhelm, who overlooked a vast diocese comprising a great portion of the West Saxon kingdom, has its Abbey now used as its Parish Church. Bell's Cathedrals: Wimborne Minster and Christchurch Priory A Short History of Their Foundation and a Description of Their Buildings This prelate, who was a relation of Ina, King of the West Saxons, was in attainments far superior to his age. History of English Humour, Vol. 1 With an Introduction upon Ancient Humour In the south the West Saxons are said to have conquered first Wiltshire and then all the upper part of the Thames valley, together with the country beyond as far as the Severn. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" It is characteristic of Cnut that the one of the Earls to whom he gave his greatest confidence was Godwine, an Englishman, who was Earl of the West Saxons. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII The exact year from which the history of the diocese should be dated is not certain, but it is to be placed somewhere during the reign of Ine over the West Saxons. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See They had already overrun a large portion of England and had invaded Wessex or the country of the West Saxons. The Leading Facts of English History As the West Saxon power gradually absorbed all other rule in this island, we here find ourselves entering the central stream of history. Anglo-Saxon Literature In the south, Somerset is said to have been conquered by the West Saxons shortly after the middle of the 7th century. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" They now preferred a West Saxon king to a Danish master, especially as the old royal houses were extinct, and there was no one but the West Saxon king to lead them against the Danes. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII The removal of the see from Dorchester to Winchester was rendered necessary by the extension of the Mercian rule, which made the former town unsuitable for a West Saxon see. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See It was shortly after this that Alfred became "King of the West Saxons"; but the war, far from being ended, had in fact but just begun. The Leading Facts of English History This is strikingly seen in the Kentish laws; and even in the West Saxon laws a very little study will enable the reader to verify this characteristic. Anglo-Saxon Literature The West Saxon shilling seems originally to have been identical with the Mercian, but later it contained five pence. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" After this disaster, though the West Saxon kingdom retained its independence, it was independent within smaller limits than those which Ceawlin had wished to give to it. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII He went on an expedition against the treacherous king of the West Saxons, who had endeavoured to assassinate him, and determined to abide by the result. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain In the ninth century, the West Saxons, or inhabitants of Wessex, succeeded, under the leadership of Egbert, in practically conquering and uniting the country. The Leading Facts of English History Continuous 170with this we have a series of annals which were produced in the north, and which are now imbedded in the West Saxon Chronicles; but the traces of their birth are not obliterated. Anglo-Saxon Literature These are carved on an old cross, which I will speak of by-and-by, and they are in the Northumbrian dialect; but the manuscript of the entire poem is in West Saxon. Our Catholic Heritage in English Literature of Pre-Conquest Days The Advance of the Angles.—Whilst the West Saxons were enlarging their boundaries in the south, the Angles were gradually spreading in the centre and the north. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII The West Saxon chronicle contains few notices of the rival state, and we are thrown for information chiefly on the second-hand Latin historians of the twelfth century. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain These fierce marauders forced the people south of the Thames to join in common defense, under the leadership of Alfred, King of the West Saxons. The Leading Facts of English History The most complete of these is that of the West Saxon kings, which is prefixed to the Parker manuscript in manner of a preface. Anglo-Saxon Literature The language of the extreme 422south, the descendant of the tongue of the West Saxon court, became the dialect of peasants and artisans. The History of England From the Accession of Henry III. to the Death of Edward III. (1216-1377) The West Saxons, being freed from attack on the side of Mercia, overran Devon. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Thus the West Saxon kingdom absorbed all the others, at least so far as a loose over-lordship was concerned. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain It was for some time the capital of the West Saxon realm. King Alfred of England Makers of History But they are not in the original Kentish dialect; they have been translated into West Saxon. Anglo-Saxon Literature Some conjurer translate, and let me know it, 'Till then 'tis fit for a West Saxon Poet. The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume II Their first attack was made on the north, where there was no great affection for the West Saxon kings. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII In the long period of three and a-half centuries which had elapsed between the Jutish conquest of Kent and the establishment of the West Saxon over-lordship, the politics of Britain had been wholly insular. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain But afterwards, C�dwalla, becoming King of the West Saxons, recovered Sussex once more, and handed it on to his successor, Ini. Science in Arcady The next legislator amongst the English, was Ina, King of the West Saxons, a prince famous in his time for his wisdom and his piety. The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 07 (of 12) The death of his elder brother left him the only living representative of the line of the West Saxon princes. The Pleasures of England Lectures given in Oxford The West Saxons and the East Saxons.—Another swarm also of Saxons, called Gewissas, landed on the shore of Southampton Water. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII In 937, the feudatories made a final and united effort to throw off the West Saxon yoke. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Hence the South Saxons had no bishopric of their own during this period, but were included in the see of the West Saxons at Winchester. Science in Arcady And it was to Egbert, King of the West Saxons, the son of Ealhmund, King of Kent, that this great constructive task was committed. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 Nor can we base any argument upon its language, since, in all probability, its present form is but a West Saxon transcript of an older Northumbrian or Mercian version. Andreas: The Legend of St. Andrew The clergy at least did not meet as West Saxons or as Mercians. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Thus the three great Roman cities of the lower Severn valley fell into the hands of the West Saxons, and the English for the first time stood face to face with the western sea. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain During the early periods, the Kentings, the Suthrige, and the West Saxons would all extend on their side as far as the Weald, which would be treated as a sort of neutral zone. Science in Arcady Egbert is recalled from France by the West Saxons, who make him their king; the name of England is given to his dominions. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 But this union of the kingdoms was in many respects nominal rather than really complete; as Alfred frequently subscribes himself King of the West Saxons. English Literature, Considered as an Interpreter of English History Designed as a Manual of Instruction The Jutes of Kent had pushed westwards through the Surrey hills, but in 568 the West Saxons defeated them and drove them back. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Thus, the heathen Scandinavian may have seemed to the Northumbrian and the East Anglian almost like a fellow-countryman, while the West Saxon seemed in part like an enemy and an intruder. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Early in the ninth century, however, when Ecgberht the West Saxon succeeding in throwing off the Mercian yoke, the other Saxon States of South Britain willingly joined him against the Anglian oppressors. Science in Arcady Later in the fifth century, the same people, under Cerdic, established themselves in the district extending from Sussex to Devonshire and Cornwall, which was the kingdom of the West Saxons. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 Old Norse and Old Northumbrian have a great many characteristics in common, and some of these are the very ones in which Old Northumbrian differs from West Saxon. Scandinavian influence on Southern Lowland Scotch Ultimately Gewissas and Jutes became known as West Saxons, and established themselves in a district roughly corresponding with the modern Hampshire. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Finally, along the wooded coast from Portsmouth to Poole Harbour, the Gewissas, afterwards known as the West Saxons, established their power. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The ruins are still charred and blackened by the West Saxon fires. Science in Arcady Cerdic and Cynric now stand foremost among the slaughterers, and they establish the kingdom of the West Saxons and conquer the Isle of Wight. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 04 Afterwards it became the capital of the West Saxons, Athelstan building his castle on an ancient earthwork known—from the colour of the earth or rock of which it was composed—as the "Red Mound." From John O'Groats to Land's End As Harthacnut still remained in Denmark, the West Saxons deposed him and gave themselves to Harold, since which time England has never been divided. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII In the south, the advance of the West Saxons had been checked in 520, according to the legend, by the prowess of Arthur, king of the Devonshire Welsh. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The oldest Anglo-Saxon codes, especially the Kentish and the West Saxon ones, disclose a close relationship to the barbaric laws of Lower Germany—those of Saxons, Frisians, Thuringians. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Part 1, Slice 1 The West Saxons, by conquest, extended their rule westward and northward, and missionary enterprise followed the course of military success and subsequent civil protection. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Chichester (1901) A Short History & Description Of Its Fabric With An Account Of The Diocese And See The chief point indeed as regards this part of the country is the tradition of a battle fought against the British at Bedford by the West Saxons and the occupation of "four towns." The Historic Thames Godwine perhaps hoped that Harthacnut would make the West Saxon earldom the centre of the empire which had been his father's. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII The West Saxon kings fought for Dorset and for Kent, but there is no trace of their ever fighting for East Anglia or for Northumbria. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain This notice must be very early—before the West Saxons came in between Devon and the Kentish Jutes. Early Britain—Roman Britain Whatever may have existed in Northumbria perished in the inroads of the Northmen, except such parts as may have been incorporated in West Saxon writings. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 Within the lifetime of a man you have the baptism of Cynegil, the king of the West Saxons, at Dorchester, and that baptism takes place less than forty years after the complete submission of Kent. The Historic Thames The few recorded actions of Harold, Earl of the East Angles, could hardly have enabled me to look forward to the glorious career of Harold, Earl of the West Saxons, King of the English. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 11 — Ancient and Mediæval History Heathendom was banished from high places, but it lingered on among the lower classes, and affected the nomenclature even of the later West Saxon kings themselves. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Alfred the Great, king of the West Saxons, and the most celebrated and greatest of all the Saxon kings. The Nuttall Encyclopædia Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge The West Saxon prose literature may be said to begin in Alfred's reign. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 The huge destruction brought about when the city was overwhelmed by the West Saxons left the place a mass of ruins, for there are evident signs that the place was plundered and burned. What to See in England A Guide to Places of Historic Interest, Natural Beauty or Literary Association The West Saxon, clinging more tenaciously to ancient forms, sank into the position of a local dialect; while the East Midland, spreading to London, Oxford, and Cambridge, became the literary English in which Chaucer wrote. From Chaucer to Tennyson The almost utter destruction of its records during the heathen domination restricts us for information to the West Saxon chronicles; and they have little to tell us about any but their own affairs. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Alfred the Great, who was the youngest son of Ethelwolf, king of the West Saxons, succeeded to the crown on the death of his brother Ethelred, in the year 871, being then twenty-two years old. The Grammar of English Grammars But enough has been said, perhaps, to show that a great and hopeful development of prose took place among the West Saxons. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 The town, nevertheless, is very pleasant despite its strenuous endeavour to make money in a way Mercian rather than West Saxon. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter A quick cross-fire of greetings and questions and rough West Saxon jests flew from rank to rank, or were bandied about betwixt the marching archers and the gazing crowd. The White Company Three other bloody battles followed, in all of which the Danes were beaten with heavy loss; but the West Saxons also suffered severely. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The monarchy of the West Saxons was laboriously founded by the persevering efforts of three martial generations. History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 3 Fortunately they had been transcribed by the less poetically gifted West Saxons into theirs, and it is in this form that we possess them. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 Here the conquering West Saxon met his most serious set-back and almost his only real defeat. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter "Little enough, good father, little enough," said the novice, speaking English with a broad West Saxon drawl. The White Company The history of the tenth century and the first half of the eleventh consists entirely of the continued contest between the West Saxons and the Scandinavians. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The Saxons settled in Essex, the country of the East Saxons, Sussex, that of the South Saxons, and Wessex, of the West Saxons. English Villages To the West Saxons belongs nearly the whole of Anglo-Saxon prose. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 The "Wodensdyke" appears to have been made to protect south-western England from foes coming out of the midlands, but whether it was the work of Brito-Roman or West Saxon is unknown. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter "God guard thee, my lord!" she answered, speaking in the broadest West Saxon speech, and balancing herself first on one foot and then on the other in her bashfulness. The White Company The first is that of the English reaction, when the West Saxon kings, Eadward and Æthelstan, gradually reconquered the Danish North by inches at a time. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Yet Thou art but a West Saxon: we are Danes! Queen Mary and Harold Later, Alfred gained advantages over the Danes; but, in the treaty that was made with them, they received, as vassals of the West Saxon king, East Anglia, and part of Essex and Mercia. Outline of Universal History The second band, of West Saxons, penetrated into the heart of modern Hampshire and presently claimed the allegiance of their forerunners. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter The country north of the Humber had for a long period of years been independent, appointing their own rulers, who owed no allegiance whatever to the kings of the West Saxons. Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest All autumn the West Saxon fyrd waited for the enemy, but in the end "it came to naught more than it had oft erst done." Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain In spite of his youth, he showed himself the right sort of leader for the hard-pressed West Saxons. Early European History The party opposed to the foreigners was led by Godwin, earl of the West Saxons. Outline of Universal History Its history begins with the battle of Ellandune between Mercia and Wessex, in which the victor—Egbert of the West Saxon line—made good his claim to be overlord of England. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter There were the earls of Mercia, who bore no great love to the house of Godwin, and who resented the ascendency of the West Saxons. Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest The annual horde of wickings had now become as regular in its recurrence as summer itself; and even the inert West Saxon kings began to feel that permanent measures must be taken against them. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain We shall understand the importance of Alfred's work if we remember how his country fared when he became king of the West Saxons, in 871. Outlines of English and American Literature : an Introduction to the Chief Writers of England and America, to the Books They Wrote, and to the Times in Which They Lived Not until 830 did Egbert, king of the West Saxons, become overlord of England. Halleck's New English Literature It was here that the greater West Saxon, Alfred, defeated the Danish invaders, and here again Sweyn turned the tables and burnt and slew in true pirate fashion. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter Will they be content to remain under a West Saxon king? Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest Shortly afterward the West Saxon king Æthelred, with his brother Ælfred, came up, and engaged them a second time with worse success. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain As the West Saxons were not a seafaring people, he employed and munificently rewarded men from other nations more accustomed to the sea,--whether Frisians, Franks, Britons, Scots, or even Danes. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 08 Great Rulers The Cathedral of St. Andrew was built upon the site of a still more ancient church founded by Ina, king of the West Saxons in 704. Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 1 Great Britain and Ireland, part 1 A fierce battle is said to have raged on the banks of the Kennet between West Saxons and Danes, where now anglers whip the stream for the fat trout that this part of Kennet breeds. Wanderings in Wessex An Exploration of the Southern Realm from Itchen to Otter Therefore the king has commissioned me forthwith to act in the matter, not only as Lord of Hereford but as Earl of the West Saxons. Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest But the mass of the West Saxons were not disposed to give in so easily. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The West Saxon court is no place for him, quite other views of kingship prevailing in those parts. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) This is confirmed by the experience of Sigebert, King of the West Saxons. England of My Heart : Spring The strife resolved itself into a faction fight between the Mercian house of Leofric and the West Saxon house of Godwine, whose dynastic policy has been magnified into patriotism by a great West Saxon historian. The History of England - a Study in Political Evolution He was Earl of the West Saxons, and as such had special claims to their fealty. Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest No doubt his vigorous personality counted for much in the struggle with the Danes; but his death in 901 left the West Saxons as ready as ever to contend against the northern enemy. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The West Saxon army was not at once disbanded. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) This, however, did not prevent him in 685 from ravaging Sussex, slaying the South Saxon king and at last succeeding his old enemy Centwine upon the West Saxon throne. England of My Heart : Spring Egbert, King of the West Saxons, who reigned at Winchester, is counted as the first king of all England. Young Folks' History of England There being, then, no one of the royal house available, who but Harold, the head of the great house of Godwin, the earl of the West Saxons, the virtual ruler of England, could be chosen? Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest The forms used in this work are for the most part those employed by West Saxons in the age of Ælfred. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The second wave of invasion had now at last gathered weight and volume enough, and broke on the King and people of the West Saxons. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) Saxon Chronicle," "Cerdic and Cymric obtained the kingdom of the West Saxons; and the same year they fought against the Britons where it is now named Cerdicsford. England of My Heart : Spring Some great battles were fought, and Alfred's elder brother Ethelred, king of the West Saxons, was killed. Famous Men of the Middle Ages There has ever been jealousy of the supremacy of the West Saxons since the days when the kingdom was united in one. Wulf the Saxon A Story of the Norman Conquest Northumbria, in the sixth and seventh centuries, took the lead in Teutonic Britain; and all the early literature is Northumbrian, as all the later literature is West Saxon. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain In the early winter a joint attack is planned by him and Hubba on the West Saxon territory. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) Messengers were sent to ask the assistance of the West Saxons. The Dragon and the Raven Alfred was the son of Ethelwulf, king of the West Saxons. Famous Men of the Middle Ages Formerly the seat of the West Saxon Kings. Poor Miss Finch The host accepted the terms, but settled down for the winter at Southampton—a sufficient indication of their intentions—within easy reach of Winchester itself; and there "they fed from all the West Saxons' land." Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain And now at last the courage of the West Saxons gives way. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) A treaty was accordingly made by which the Danes were allowed to depart unharmed to the north side of the Humber, and the West Saxons returned to their kingdom. The Dragon and the Raven Wulfere, king of the West Saxons, bestowed the Isle of Wight on the king of Sussex, to persuade him to embrace Christianity. Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke Your great P. Fo-y," says the Tory, "turns cadet and carries arms under the General of the West Saxons. The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 4 The West Saxons rose on the appointed night, and slew every one of them, including Gunhild, the sister of King Swegen, and a Christian convert. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain He gave a West Saxon form to his selections from Bede. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 05 (From Charlemagne to Frederick Barbarossa) These, indeed, taught prudence by the manner in which the West Saxons had fought, for a while refrained from plundering excursions. The Dragon and the Raven What they say of it, that the Saxon kings kept their court here, is doubtful, and must be meant of the West Saxons only. From London to Land's End and Two Letters from the "Journey through England by a Gentleman" Seymour is the General of the West Saxons. The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 4 In fact, the Danish north was now far more ready to welcome the kindred Scandinavian than the West Saxon stranger. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Augustine, bishop of the Angles, after the conversion of king Ethelfred and the English people, called together the bishops of Wales on the confines of the West Saxons, as legate of the apostolic see. The itinerary of Archbishop Baldwin through Wales The spirit of the West Saxons was still high, and those without wives and families who would suffer by their absence or be ruined by their death were eager to continue the contest. The Dragon and the Raven In this literature the greatest name was that of Ælfric, whose Homilies are models of the classical West Saxon prose. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain By the conquest of Bath and Gloucester, the West Saxons cut off the Welsh of Devon, Cornwall, and Somerset from their brethren in the Midlands and in Wales. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The royal house of Kent dies out, but the title of King of Kent is bestowed on an ætheling, first of the Mercian, then of the West Saxon house. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Thus we read of contests between the men of Kent and the West Saxons, or between conflicting nobles in Wessex itself. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain Our only hope now lies in the West Saxons. The Dragon and the Raven This was a bold attempt, but the West Saxons met it in full force. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain We might, perhaps, find, had we fuller details, that the men of Bernicia and Deira made a harder fight for their lands and their churches than the West Saxon annals would lead us to suppose. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The final supremacy of the West Saxons was mainly brought about by the Danish invasion. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain For her and for Northumbria the conquest was but a change from a West Saxon to a Danish master. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain A thousand Danes are said to have been slain at Kynwith; but this was an isolated success; in all other parts of the kingdom panic appeared to have taken possession of the West Saxons. The Dragon and the Raven They "harried the West Saxons' land, and settled there, and drove many of the folk over sea." Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain But in 552, the English Chronicle tells us, Cynric, the West Saxon king, crossed the downs behind Winchester, and descended upon the dale at Salisbury. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain These successes once more placed the West Saxon king in the foremost position amongst the many rulers of Britain. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain But the man who laid the foundation of the West Saxon power was Ecgberht, the so-called first king of all England. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain The West Saxons have showed that they are no cowards; they have defeated the Northmen over and over again when far outnumbering them. The Dragon and the Raven The following examples will give a sufficient idea of the commoner forms of declension in the classical West Saxon of the time of Ælfred. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain "We are going to the king of the West Saxons," Edmund replied. The Dragon and the Raven But the West Saxon literature is almost entirely written in English, not in Latin; a fact which marks the progressive development of vocabulary and idiom in the native tongue. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain They were now in the kingdom of the West Saxons, the most warlike and valiant of the peoples of England, and who had gradually extended their sway over the whole of the country. The Dragon and the Raven Tell me, father," Edmund said after the meal was concluded, "about the West Saxons, since it is to them, as it seems, that we must look for the protection of England against the Danes. The Dragon and the Raven The union was indeed but little more than nominal, as the other kings retained their thrones, paying only a tribute to the West Saxon monarchs. The Dragon and the Raven It is a sad pity," Egbert said to Edmund one day, "that these West Saxons had not had time to unite England firmly together before the Danes set foot on the island. The Dragon and the Raven Its earlier part consists of mere royal genealogies of the first West Saxon kings, together with a few traditions of the colonisation, and some excerpts from Bæda. Early Britain Anglo-Saxon Britain |
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