单词 | Weltschmerz |
例句 | Jude Law and Rachel Weisz in 360, 'a film that reflects the lives of people who confuse the ennui induced by jet lag with authentic Weltschmerz'. 360 – review 2012-08-11T23:05:33Z Her expression remains neutral even when touching on incendiary topics such as police brutality or when answering obtuse questions from white people as though to indicate a certain Weltschmerz. “The Hate U Give”: Angie Thomas, Children of Promise and the girl in the mirror 2017-04-16T04:00:00Z The crass Buck is less interested in discussing Tony’s sudden bout of Weltschmerz than he is in ushering him off to the Japanese restaurant where their dates await. | 'Happy Hour': ?Happy Hour,? One-Act Plays by Ethan Coen - Review 2011-12-06T03:01:00Z Its maw may be an allegorical representation of “Weltschmerz,” a German phrase that literally means “world pain.” In the galleries: City life, and the possible menace that lies beneath 2017-02-10T05:00:00Z Eternal disappointment, or Weltschmerz, if you want to impress friends at a German cocktail party, is probably one of Wilde's lesser-known aphorisms. "The Importance of Being 'Jersey Shore'" 2011-04-26T01:01:00Z Many of Untitled Goose Game’s relatively young players are, it seems fair to assume, suffering from a sense of Weltschmerz. The Joy of Being a Horrible Goose in a Time of Moral Crisis 2019-10-17T04:00:00Z The D.C. artist’s Gallery Neptune & Brown show, “Weltschmerz,” features ominous vignettes such as “Purple People Eater,” in which a large-mouthed beast awaits those unfortunate enough to happen upon it, one level below the street. In the galleries: City life, and the possible menace that lies beneath 2017-02-10T05:00:00Z Some are not easily translatable between languages: Germans use “Weltschmerz” to refer to a feeling of melancholy caused by the state of the world. Emotional Words Such as “Love” Mean Different Things in Different Languages 2019-12-19T05:00:00Z “I’m not into the mood of Weltschmerz,” he says, using the German word for world weariness that describes how many are feeling these days. Werner Herzog isn't going to Mars — with two movies in theaters he's liking life in Los Angeles 2017-04-11T04:00:00Z This is even more surprising, given that what the German novelist Jean Paul christened Weltschmerz has seemingly been in steady decline for the last 10 years. Hello Berlin, goodbye optimism: why is Germany’s glass half empty? | Philip Oltermann 2016-02-03T05:00:00Z Nobody so well as he has understood all human passions, all emotions—hilarious joy, deep-seated satisfaction, fear, grief, and Weltschmerz with such mastery, and known how to represent them in the smallest possible space. The Standard Galleries - Holland 2011-09-06T02:00:08.153Z I observed happy hour in Berlin, too, defying all notions of Weltschmerz and Angst. Letter From Europe: A Search for Cultural Identity in Western Europe 2011-08-05T15:10:07Z Well, it is a form of Weltschmerz, and only afflicts the well-fed. Fr?ulein Schmidt and Mr. Anstruther 2011-02-17T03:00:18.413Z Confounded affectation all this Weltschmerz; you have no right to be anything but a happy man. Farthest North Being the Record of a Voyage of Exploration of the Ship 'Fram' 1893-1896 Some one downstairs was playing sadly on a cello, tunes that reeked of Weltschmerz, and overhead the larks shrilled an exquisite derision. The Adventures of Elizabeth in Rügen Elizabeth, Empress of Austria, felt a sentimental affinity with the poet; his unhappiness, his Weltschmerz, touched a responsive chord in her own unhappy heart. Atta Troll “Homesickness is very often hunger, and Weltschmerz can 124 frequently be cured by a becoming frock, or brought on by an ill-fitting one,” she meditated, as she fastened the pink and lace for Frieda. The Wide Awake Girls in Winsted Most of his fellow-poets reveal some morbid characteristics, are afflicted with some Weltschmerz, with some internal spiritual malady. German Problems and Personalities Doubtless he had developed his Weltschmerz mechanically, imitatively, at so many marks or lire an hour. The Dominant Strain The racial disappointment is expressed in what used to be called, somewhat untranslatably, Weltschmerz. Imaginary Interviews She is inevitably this when, after traversing the stages of talent, ardour, reverie, romanticism, and enthusiasm, she has passed into a condition of Weltschmerz, tinged with tedium vitæ. The Sexual Life of the Child Solomon Gabirol may be said to have been the first poet thrilled by Weltschmerz. Jewish Literature and Other Essays Disenchantment of life, or "Weltschmerz," became a fashionable malady. A History of the Nineteenth Century, Year by Year Volume Two (of Three) But to the diseases which reflection breeds, still further reflection can oppose effective remedies; and it is of the melancholy and Weltschmerz bred of reflection that I now proceed to speak. The Will to Believe : and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy He puts into his novels a touch of the eternal Weltschmerz. A Book of Prefaces Was this Weltschmerz, which we thought a malady of our day, endemic in Persia in 1100? Modern Eloquence: Vol II, After-Dinner Speeches E-O Often his Weltschmerz wrests scornful criticism of his surroundings from him. Jewish Literature and Other Essays Another point of interest is the coming of the Erdgeist immediately after the Weltschmerz. Among Famous Books The work which is presented in the following pages is intended to be a modest contribution to the natural history of Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry They are going through a period of storm and stress; they are torn by Weltschmerz. The Plastic Age Great souls have always taught that the only relief for this Weltschmerz is through the power of love; that universal love alone can transform and redeem the world. Beethoven A mind given to such speculations naturally seeks poetic solace in Weltschmerz, which, as everybody knows, is still another heirloom of his race. Jewish Literature and Other Essays He has pictured the Weltschmerz of his age; and without morbid self-enjoyment. Promenades of an Impressionist In the case of each author treated, the development of the peculiar phase of Weltschmerz characteristic of him has been traced, and analyzed with reference to its various modes of expression. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry There is no Weltschmerz in his happy world, where all is for the best—no hankering after the moon, no discontent with the present order of things. Social Pictorial Satire "I wonder——" Carol was plunged back into last night's Weltschmerz. Main Street Therefore we moved a trifle closer together, Stella and I, and were commonly miserable over the Weltschmerz. The Cords of Vanity A Comedy of Shirking It is one of the artist's few pictures in which he feels the Weltschmerz. Promenades of an Impressionist Although sometimes loosely used as synonyms, it is necessary to note that there is a well-defined distinction between Weltschmerz and pessimism. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Her dissatisfaction reproached the Cosmos, grew to that Weltschmerz which is merely low spirits and reduced vitality, not "an infirmity of growth." Southern Lights and Shadows Was this "Weltschmerz," which we thought a malady of our day, endemic in Persia in 1100? The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 1 The Weltschmerz touches them not; however great their suffering, it is always individual. Without Prejudice In his vicinity there was no room for pessimistic philosophies, for Weltschmerz or Karma. Love's Pilgrimage The second bearing which his relations to Louise have upon his Weltschmerz lies in the fact that his love ended in disappointment. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry As Chopin gripped the form, as he felt more, suffered more and knew more, his Mazurkas grew broader, revealed more Weltschmerz, became elaborate and at times impersonal, but seldom lost the racial "snap" and hue. Chopin : the Man and His Music This same "Weltschmerz" is ours to-day; therefore Omar Khayyám is of us beloved. The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 1 De Banville was for long almost alone among poets in his freedom from Weltschmerz, from regret and desire for worlds lost or impossible. Essays in Little Have the Zeitgeist and the Weltschmerz or their yet later equivalents, compared with which “le spleen” of the French Byronic age was gay, done so much for us? Essays For this reason these external influences must be reckoned with as an important cause of his Weltschmerz and subsequently of his insanity. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Have the Zeitgeist and the Weltschmerz and the other things compared to which ‘le spleen’ was gay, done so much for us? The Rhythm of Life The "Weltschmerz" was his, and he fought hard within himself to find that mean way which philosophers delight in pointing out. The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 1 Heine goes still further, for having become conscious of his melancholy, he mercilessly applies the lash of self-irony, and in it finds the antidote for his Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry While the personal elements in Lenau's Weltschmerz are much more intense in their expression than with Hölderlin, its altruistic side is proportionately weaker. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Lenau on the contrary reached a point in his Weltschmerz where he refused to see anything in life but pain, wilfully thrusting from him even such happiness as came within his reach. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry All these considerations tend to convince us that Lenau's Weltschmerz is after all of a much narrower and more personal type than Hölderlin's. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Consequently his Weltschmerz loses in breadth what through the depth of the poet's introspection it gains in intensity. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The author of this essay has attempted to make, as he himself phrases it, "a modest contribution to the natural history of Weltschmerz." Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry This is entirely compatible with the definition of Weltschmerz which has been attempted above. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The difference between yielding and striving resulted in the difference between an acute case of Weltschmerz in the one and a healthy physical and intellectual manhood in the other. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry In some cases Weltschmerz may arise from honest conviction or genuine despair, in others it may be something entirely artificial, merely a cloak to cover personal defects. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry But it is with Weltschmerz in its outward manifestations as it finds expression in the poet's writings, that we shall be chiefly concerned in the following pages. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry And in the case of the poet of Weltschmerz the presence or absence of this quality may even decide whether he shall rise superior to his beclouded condition or perish in the gloom. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry If this can be asserted of genius in general, it must be even more particularly and widely applicable in reference to a combination of genius and Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Thus far it has been almost entirely the personal aspect of Hölderlin's Weltschmerz and its causes that has come under our notice. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Weltschmerz is essentially a symptom of a period of conflict, of transition. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry And what has a most important bearing upon the relation between these intellectual currents and Weltschmerz—these minds were lacking in the discipline implied in our modern scientific training. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Hence the difference between the pessimism of Ibsen and the romantic Weltschmerz of these uncritical minds. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry And just as his ideals are vague and abstract, so too are the expressions of his Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The point which they illustrate is his growing estrangement from his own people, which in the very nature of the case must have had an important bearing upon his Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry In close causal connection with Hölderlin's Weltschmerz is his belief that his life is ruled by an inexorable fate whose plaything he is. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry And in his case it may properly be called a symptom of his Weltschmerz, for it marks his flight from the world of stern reality into an imaginary world of Greek ideals. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Moreover Weltschmerz, which constitutes the "Grundstimmung" of all Hölderlin's writings, and which is most plainly and persistently expressed in "Hyperion," is not Hellenic. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Lack of self-restraint, so often characteristic of the poet of Weltschmerz, was not Hölderlin's greatest fault. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The fact itself is important because it establishes the connection between his Weltschmerz and his most noteworthy characteristic as a poet, namely, his Hellenism. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry But returning to the poem "Hyperion," for as such we may regard it, we find in it the most complete expression of the attitude which the poet, in his Weltschmerz, assumed toward nature. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry It is important for purposes of comparison, to note that notwithstanding his intense Weltschmerz, in his treatment of nature Hölderlin does not select only its gloomy or terrible aspects. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Having thus attempted a review of the growth of Hölderlin's Weltschmerz and of its chief characteristics, it merely remains to conclude the chapter with a brief resume. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry If Hölderlin's Weltschmerz has been fittingly characterized as idealistic, Lenau's on the other hand may appropriately be termed the naturalistic type. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry It is not only the poetic climax of his Hellenism, but also the most complete expression of his Weltschmerz in its various phases. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry This fact also has an important bearing upon our discussion, since it will help to show a materially different origin for Lenau's Weltschmerz and Hölderlin's. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry All these considerations corroborate the opinion of those who knew him best, that his Weltschmerz, and eventually his insanity, had its origin in a pathological condition. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry And it is in this light only that Werther's malady deserves in any comprehensive sense the term Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry So far as we may judge from his lyrics, very little of Lenau's Weltschmerz was inspired by patriotic considerations. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry In spite of his deep and persistent Weltschmerz, Hölderlin rarely gives expression to a longing for death. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry A careful consideration of all the points involved will lead to no other conclusion than that whereas in Hölderlin the cosmic element predominates, Lenau stands as a type of egoistic Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Heine was probably the first German writer to use the term Weltschmerz in its present sense. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry In Heine's, on the other hand, the question of heredity has apparently only an indirect bearing upon his Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry To what extent was his long and terrible disease of hereditary origin, and in what measure may we ascribe his Weltschmerz to the sufferings which that disease caused him? Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry This forms so prominent a feature in the thought of other types of Weltschmerz, for instance of Lenau and of Leopardi, that its absence here cannot fail to be noticed. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry What is there then in these earlier poems that might fitly be called Weltschmerz? Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Now the pain of disappointed love is the motive and the theme of very many of Hölderlin's and Lenau's lyrics, poems which are heavy with Weltschmerz, while most of Heine's are not. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry This process of self-irony, which plays such havoc with all sincere feeling and therefore with his Weltschmerz, becomes so fixed a habit that we are almost incapable, finally, of taking the poet seriously. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry There is the most profound Weltschmerz in that. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The fact that this introspection is an inevitable symptom in many mental derangements, hypochondria, melancholia and others, indicates a not very remote relation of Weltschmerz to insanity. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Lenau's lyrics have shown that much Weltschmerz may grow out of unsatisfied love; Heine's demonstrate that mere love sickness is not Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry This in practice rather than in theory is what we observe in Lenau,—his melancholy satisfaction in nursing his grief,—and we have promise of a poem of genuine Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Now there is something essentially vague about Weltschmerz; it is an atmosphere, a "Stimmung" more or less indefinable, rather than the statement in lyric form of certain definite grievances with their particular and definite causes. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry He sings of his pain rather than of its immediate causes, and the result is an atmosphere of Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The foregoing illustrations are ample to show what sort of influence Sophie exerted over the poet's entire nature, and therefore upon his Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry It cannot be denied that this element of vanity, of showiness, only serves to emphasize our impression of the unreality of much of Heine's Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry With the reference to this element of ostentation in Heine's Weltschmerz there is suggested at once the question of the Byronic pose, and of Byron's influence in general upon the German poet. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Probably nowhere in Byron could we find a more pompous display of egoism under the guise of Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Byron's Weltschmerz, like Heine's, had its first provocation in a purely personal experience. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry The charge of affectation in their Weltschmerz would be an entirely baseless one, both in the case of Hölderlin and Lenau. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Thus far both poets exhibit a purely egoistic type of Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Here we have the essential difference between these two types of Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry Instead of becoming cosmic in his Weltschmerz, he remains for ever egoistic. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry But it must be remembered that this "Zerrissenheit" does not always express itself as Weltschmerz. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry But this difference is readily discovered in the impressions made upon us by their writings, namely that Hölderlin's Weltschmerz is absolutely naïve and unconscious, while that of Lenau is at all times self-conscious and self-centered. Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry |
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