| 单词 | voluntary muscle |
| 例句 | A disease affecting about one in ten thousand Americans, cataplexy involves the occasional, sudden loss of voluntary muscle control. Louis C.K. or Tina Fey? Gender, science and the age-old question: Are men or women funnier? 2014-03-15T13:30:00Z The ad is narrated by Steve Gleason, a former prof football player who is living with ALS, a disease of the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle movement. Super Bowl ads: Seinfeld and George, Dylan and Chrysler 2014-02-03T14:07:18Z Scientists who subscribed to the active muscle contractions theory believed that when cats purr in response to being comfortable or, conversely, to feeling stressed, they do so as a voluntary muscle contraction. New research is changing our understanding of cat emotions, from purring to their facial expressions 2023-11-03T04:00:00Z Because it can be controlled intentionally, skeletal muscle is also called voluntary muscle. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z The progression of ALS involves the slow erosion of the voluntary muscles, already well underway in my vocal cords and mouth. 'Killing Me Softly' singer Roberta Flack has ALS that makes it 'impossible to sing' 2022-11-14T05:00:00Z That term is defined as a legal person who breathes, has a heartbeat, or has voluntary muscle movement after an abortion or delivery. 5 things to know about Montana’s ‘Born Alive’ ballot initiative 2022-10-28T04:00:00Z Because it can be controlled by thought, skeletal muscle is also called voluntary muscle. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Somatic senses inform the nervous system about the external environment, but the response to that is through voluntary muscle movement. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z ALS, which stands for amyotrophic lateral sclerosisis, is a progressive, degenerative disease that destroys the nerve cells that control voluntary muscle movement. Google smart-city spinoff folding over founder’s health 2021-12-16T05:00:00Z ALS destroys the nerve cells that control voluntary muscle movement. Devastated by ALS, trying to save others 2018-06-13T04:00:00Z It defines "born alive" as evidence of a heartbeat, breathing, or voluntary muscle movements, but does not include any additional provisions. 5 things to know about Montana’s ‘Born Alive’ ballot initiative 2022-10-28T04:00:00Z It is essential for voluntary muscle control, sensory perceptions, abstract thinking, memory and language. To Unlock the Brain’s Mysteries, Purée It 2017-12-14T05:00:00Z However, some aspects of the somatic system use voluntary muscles without conscious control. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Bolen died last September after a lifelong battle with spinal muscular atrophy type 2, which destroys nerves cells in the brain stem and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle activity. Continuing the debate about right-to-die issues in Appleton 2017-09-02T04:00:00Z ALS, known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease, is a neurological disease that affects the nerves controlling voluntary muscle movement. Mother of ‘Cake Boss’ star, 69, dies after battle with ALS 2017-06-23T04:00:00Z A.L.S. attacks the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle movements, like chewing, walking, breathing, swallowing and talking. A New Drug for A.L.S., but the Diagnosis Remains Dire 2017-05-29T04:00:00Z The rare progressive condition attacks nerve cells located in the brain and spinal cord responsible for controlling voluntary muscles. ALS treatment gets U.S. FDA approval 2017-05-05T04:00:00Z A lesion on the LMN would result in paralysis, or at least partial loss of voluntary muscle control, which is known as paresis. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Now her eyes - and to a lesser degree, her eyebrows that can still arch, and her lips that strain to smile - are the only voluntary muscles in her body that are not frozen. Paralyzed Kansas City woman writes book reviews with eyes 2017-05-05T04:00:00Z Following the program, all the patients showed signs of recovery of voluntary muscle function below their spinal cord injury and went from experiencing nearly no sensations to experiencing sensations like touch and pain. Virtual reality and exoskeletons helped paraplegics walk again 2016-08-11T04:00:00Z Kenneth Hobby is president of CureSMA, a group founded by families affected by spinal muscular atrophy, a genetic disease that affects voluntary muscle movement. New Voices in Medical Advocacy Often Are Patients 2016-07-25T04:00:00Z The disease destroys nerve cells in the brain stem and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle activity, and a lack of movement causes the muscles to waste away. Last dance: Many show up to support dying Appleton teen 2016-07-24T04:00:00Z All the treatment will be free, but to be eligible patients must have no feeling or voluntary muscle function below the injury and they must be prepared to spend around three years in Poland. Global search for paralysis trial patients - BBC News 2016-03-04T05:00:00Z A progressive neurodegenerative disease, it attacks nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, affecting voluntary muscle action. This Army Ranger has ALS — but he’s still teaching soldiers in the swamps of Florida 2015-08-05T04:00:00Z In particular, stimulating the brain’s cerebellum, the region controlling voluntary muscle movements, will “re-establish some flow of neurological input” after a stroke, Dr. Machado says. New Frontier for Deep Brain Stimulation Therapy Is Recovery From Stroke 2015-07-13T04:00:00Z Testing at one of the earlier hospitals showed that, like the diaphragm, the voluntary muscles of the pelvic floor were contracting rather than relaxing when there was a sense of fullness. Well: Think Like a Doctor: The Gymnast’s Big Belly Solved 2013-09-06T18:54:07Z In that project, an electronic chip was embedded in the part of each rodent’s brain that controls voluntary muscle movements. Mind-controlled prostheses offer hope for disabled 2013-05-06T16:36:12Z Occasional intermittence may be merely a nervous symptom or a muscular twitch of the heart, like the twitches now and then occurring without significance in voluntary muscles. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Spasm, spazm, n. an irregular and violent contraction of muscular parts—involuntary even when the voluntary muscles are concerned. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) 2012-01-30T03:00:19.113Z Hyperboulia.—Increased power over the organism,—resembling the power which we call will when it is exercised over the voluntary muscles,—which is seen in the bodily changes effected by self-suggestion. Human Personality and its Survival of Bodily Death 2012-01-05T03:00:42.307Z Hypnosis is induced by devices occasioning muscular exhaustion, and thus temporarily paralysing "voluntary muscles"—muscles, that is, which are under conscious control. Feminism and Sex-Extinction 2011-11-11T03:00:29.100Z The disease stems from the progressive deterioration of nerve cells, leading to a loss of control over voluntary muscles, difficulty breathing and swallowing, creeping paralysis and eventually death. In Theory: Possible Culprit Identified in Lou Gehrig?s Disease (A.L.S.) 2011-08-29T22:32:46Z The alteration is similar in kind to that which takes place in the voluntary muscles. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z They abolish sensibility, but, at the same time, they abolish the majority of the reflex actions in which voluntary muscles are concerned. The Pros and Cons of Vivisection 2011-08-23T02:00:31.033Z Take first the degree of control over the voluntary muscles. Human Personality and its Survival of Bodily Death 2012-01-05T03:00:42.307Z Those which go to the voluntary muscles cause them to contract, and are under the control of the will. How to Care for the Insane A Manual for Nurses 2011-08-22T02:00:55.510Z Tics consist of various movements of the voluntary muscles. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The voluntary muscles are often jaundiced, and in prolonged cases they may be found flabby and having undergone marked granular degeneration. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z It affects the voluntary muscles in the face, shoulders and upper arms. Nets broadcaster Carrino talks of life with MD 2011-04-13T18:27:12Z With weakness of the voluntary muscles went intermittent spasms which weakened the patient and ultimately led to death by implication of the respiratory muscles. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z By the action of the will, we direct and control the voluntary muscles and motions of the body, while the action of the mind is also largely under its control. How to Care for the Insane A Manual for Nurses 2011-08-22T02:00:55.510Z Besides these facial and throat tics any of the voluntary muscles of the body may be affected. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z All of the voluntary muscles present this appearance. A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene For Educational Institutions and General Readers Whilst the voluntary muscles are thus brought under the influence of the poison, symptoms denoting the invasion of the oblongata are rapidly developing. On Snake-Poison: its Action and its Antidote He was conscious, he was breathing normally, his heart was beating; but not a voluntary muscle would obey his will! Triplanetary Again, there are certain operations which could not be safely intrusted to the absolute government of the voluntary muscles, or entirely removed from their control. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) There is more or less inflammation of the membranes of the brain, kidneys, and liver, and some fatty degeneration of the voluntary muscles. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Action of the Heart.—The substance of the heart is of a deep red color, and its fibres resemble those of the voluntary muscles by which we move our bodies. A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene For Educational Institutions and General Readers But even the poison of these snakes leaves the arms only slightly paretic, when paralysis in all the other voluntary muscles is well pronounced, and does not paralyse them until coma has set in. On Snake-Poison: its Action and its Antidote Usually it takes the form of a contraction of the whole system of voluntary muscles when the patient is touched or the bed approached. Benign Stupors A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction Type The duration of the contraction of the voluntary muscles, in some measure, is in an inverse ratio to its force. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) The axis cylinders pass out in the anterior nerve roots to the spinal nerves and are continued in them to their distribution in voluntary muscles. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The Function of the Cerebellum.—The function of the cerebellum, or "little brain," is the direction of the movements of the voluntary muscles. A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene For Educational Institutions and General Readers In fact, I absolutely controlled his voluntary muscles in every respect, and could compel him to do anything that he was physically capable of doing. Buchanan's Journal of Man, January 1888 Volume 1, Number 12 This includes such voluntary muscle reflexes as contain a psychic component. Benign Stupors A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction Type In the same manner as the voluntary muscles in hemiplegia are sometimes brought into action by irritation, as in stretching or pendiculation, described in Sect. Zoonomia, Vol. II Or, the Laws of Organic Life Motor Automatism, on the other hand, is a non-reflex movement of a voluntary muscle, executed in the waking state but not controlled by the ordinary waking consciousness. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon" A disease marked by persistent contractions of all or some of the voluntary muscles; those of the jaw are sometimes solely affected: the disorder is then termed locked-jaw. A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene For Educational Institutions and General Readers The voluntary muscles lose their power, and cease to act under the control of the will; and hence, all the movements become awkward, exhibiting the appearance of stiffness in the joints. Select Temperance Tracts In its most extreme form there is complete flaccidity of all the voluntary muscles, and relaxation of some sphincters. Benign Stupors A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction Type Not only do the heart and other voluntary muscles thus degenerate, but those of the arteries also. Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why What Medical Writers Say The parts lying above this axis are those which have been developed from the ectoderm and mesoderm—viz. voluntary muscles, central nervous system, and organs of special sense. Darwin, and After Darwin (Vol. 1 and 3, of 3) An Exposition of the Darwinian Theory and a Discussion of Post-Darwinian Questions The peripheral portion of this system consists of the cerebrospinal nerves, which leave the axis in symmetrical pairs and are distributed to the skin, the voluntary muscles, and the organs. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse They are, since phonation is at will, voluntary muscles; but it is an interesting fact that the laryngeal muscles of either side invariably act together. The Child-Voice in Singing treated from a physiological and a practical standpoint and especially adapted to schools and boy choirs Contractions of the voluntary muscles occur either as reflex or as voluntary actions. The Psychology of Singing A Rational Method of Voice Culture Based on a Scientific Analysis of All Systems, Ancient and Modern Unstriated muscle is sometimes called involuntary, and striated, voluntary muscle; but there is really not the connexion with the will that these terms suggest. Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata He was conscious, he was breathing normally, his heart was beating; but not a voluntary muscle would obey his will. Triplanetary Spasms may affect involuntary as well as the voluntary muscles, the muscles of the glottis, intestines, and even the heart. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Its organs are the afferent and efferent nerves, the brain, the sense-organs and the voluntary muscles; the brain is its central organ. Form and Function A Contribution to the History of Animal Morphology The vocal organs consist of a number of sets of voluntary muscles, of the bones and cartilages to which these muscles are attached, and of the nerves and nerve centers governing their actions. The Psychology of Singing A Rational Method of Voice Culture Based on a Scientific Analysis of All Systems, Ancient and Modern Thoughts are the result of the action of the brain; and the action of the brain may be controlled as well as the movements of a voluntary muscle. Plain Facts for Old and Young Our voluntary muscles are agents of the will, agents of purpose; and while strength is a trifle, skill is always everything. Woman and Womanhood A Search for Principles Chorea is characterized by involuntary contractions of voluntary muscles. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse It is only in very large doses that the voluntary muscles are poisoned, there being induced in them a tremor which may simulate ordinary convulsions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" All the voluntary muscles of the body are arranged in opposed pairs, sets, or groups. The Psychology of Singing A Rational Method of Voice Culture Based on a Scientific Analysis of All Systems, Ancient and Modern Slight tremors of the voluntary muscles, particularly of the limbs, continued, more or less, for nineteen minutes after the animal was dead. An Essay on the Influence of Tobacco upon Life and Health The corset indeed conduces to the atrophy of the most important of all the voluntary muscles for the most important crisis of a woman's life. Woman and Womanhood A Search for Principles This was the only instance of acceleration of movement of the voluntary muscles through alcohol, all the other tests showing it to be a consistent depressant. How to Live Rules for Healthful Living Based on Modern Science In other words, the central nervous system normally controls the movements of the voluntary muscles; the sympathetic controls those of the involuntary muscles. Applied Psychology for Nurses Involuntary contractions of the voluntary muscles can occur only as reflex actions. The Psychology of Singing A Rational Method of Voice Culture Based on a Scientific Analysis of All Systems, Ancient and Modern One drop passed into the jugular vein of a large dog, occasioned an immediate cry, followed in a few moments by staggering, convulsive twitchings of the voluntary muscles, and vomiting. An Essay on the Influence of Tobacco upon Life and Health As most of them are under the control of the will, they are also called voluntary muscles. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Prof. Lombard, of the University of Michigan, finds that tobacco lessens the power of the voluntary muscles, presumably because of the depressing effect on the central nervous system. How to Live Rules for Healthful Living Based on Modern Science In this condition all the striated or voluntary muscles react on mechanical excitement. Moral Principles and Medical Practice The Basis of Medical Jurisprudence Other currents, through hereditary influences, pass to the voluntary muscles, and the person shrieks, and turns and flees. Ontario Normal School Manuals: Science of Education Tetanus is a disease resulting from infection of a wound by a specific micro-organism, the bacillus tetani, and characterised by increased reflex excitability, hypertonus, and spasm of one or more groups of voluntary muscles. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. A violent involuntary contraction or series of contractions of the voluntary muscles. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The muscles are divided into two great classes: those which we may move as we choose, called voluntary muscles, and those over which we have no power, called involuntary muscles. Object Lessons on the Human Body A Transcript of Lessons Given in the Primary Department of School No. 49, New York City This condition, combined with unconsciousness and paralysis of all the voluntary muscles, may very closely simulate death. Disease and Its Causes The muscular coat is no more liable to paralysis or spasm than are the voluntary muscles. Outwitting Our Nerves A Primer of Psychotherapy The toxin acts principally on the nerve centres in the spinal medulla, to which it travels from the focus of infection by way of the nerve fibres supplying the voluntary muscles. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. An acute disease due to the bacillus tetani, in which there is a state of more or less persistent tonic spasm of some of the voluntary muscles. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada In large doses almost invariably instantaneously fatal, when not immediately fatal, sudden loss of sense and control of the voluntary muscles; the odor of the poison generally susceptible on the breath. Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 Further physical activity is useful in exercising the voluntary muscles, and thus opposing the invasion by interstitial fat of the muscle fibrils. Scientific American Supplement, No. 821, September 26, 1891 The voluntary muscles are thus in harmony with the approaching general sexual avalanche. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 5 Erotic Symbolism; The Mechanism of Detumescence; The Psychic State in Pregnancy There is an annual curve in voluntary muscle strength. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 1 The Evolution of Modesty; The Phenomena of Sexual Periodicity; Auto-Erotism Paralysis.—A loss of movement, entire or partial, in the voluntary muscles of the body. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The Cerebellum regulates the movements of the voluntary muscles. The Hindu-Yogi Science Of Breath All your voluntary muscles are completely, even though temporarily, paralyzed. The Flying Legion The characteristic massiveness of the experience is probably due largely to the great number of sensations of strain and pressure caused by the powerful reflex contraction of so many of the voluntary muscles. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 5 Erotic Symbolism; The Mechanism of Detumescence; The Psychic State in Pregnancy Because of the functional relation of the voluntary muscles and the mentality, physical training is in a large degree mental training. Popular Science Monthly Oct, Nov, Dec, 1915 — Volume 86 The "embryos" pass from the bowel and reach the voluntary muscles, where they finally become "encapsulated larvae,"—muscle trichinae. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The cortical centers for the voluntary muscles extend over most of the lateral psychic zones of the brain, so that their culture is brain building. Youth: Its Education, Regimen, and Hygiene Not only the voluntary muscles become impotent, but the involuntary ones lose in effectiveness. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency With the onset of muscular action, which is mainly involuntary, even when it affects the voluntary muscles, detumescence proper begins to take place. Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 5 Erotic Symbolism; The Mechanism of Detumescence; The Psychic State in Pregnancy Generally speaking, the cerebrospinal system deals with the special senses, movement of skeletal or voluntary muscles and cutaneous and muscular sensations. Common Diseases of Farm Animals The voluntary muscles have nearly all been subjugated and overcome by the undue effort at forced inhalation of one hundred over seventeen, the normal standard. Scientific American Supplement, No. 275, April 9, 1881 But passion in an adult of sane mind is hardly strong enough, of itself and wholly without the will, to execute any considerable outward action, involving the voluntary muscles. Moral Philosophy A disease marked by persistent contractions of all or some of the voluntary muscles; those of the jaw are sometimes solely affected; the disorder is then termed lockjaw. A Practical Physiology St. Vitus's Dance is a disease of the voluntary muscles, whereby they are in frequent, irregular, and spasmodic motion beyond the control of the will. Hygienic Physiology : with Special Reference to the Use of Alcoholic Drinks and Narcotics LOCKJAW.—This is an acute infectious disease that is characterized by spasmodic contractions of voluntary muscles. Common Diseases of Farm Animals The voluntary muscles must become wholly or partially paralyzed for the time. Scientific American Supplement, No. 275, April 9, 1881 The following exercises are arranged to bring your voluntary muscles under the control of the will, so that your mental forces may control your muscular movements. The Power of Concentration We call these muscular tissues voluntary muscles, because they usually act under the control of the will. A Practical Physiology As the acidity increases associative memory is lost, and the patient is said to be unconscious: the centers governing the voluntary muscles are not inhibited, however, and cutting the skin causes movements. Origin and Nature of Emotions The cortical layer is made up of nerve cells or areas which control the voluntary muscles of the body. Common Diseases of Farm Animals If we could believe that the arrectores primordially had been voluntary muscles, and had since lost their stripes and become involuntary, the case would be comparatively simple. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals The work lacks also, in this first edition, a statement and discussion of the important all-or-none principle which is now applicable to voluntary muscle, probably, and to the neurones. The Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Volume 10 The voluntary muscles, from peculiarities revealed by the microscope, are also known as striped or striated muscles. A Practical Physiology But as it grows up, long and patient education of its voluntary muscles is needed to achieve walking, writing, use of musical instruments, and many other acts of daily life. A Practical Physiology Take out a morsel on the slip of glass, and tease as directed for the voluntary muscle. A Practical Physiology Conversely, when the will is temporarily or permanently weakened, the voluntary muscles fail before the involuntary. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals The word exercise, however, is used usually in a narrower sense as applied to those movements that are effected by the contraction of the voluntary muscles. A Practical Physiology They have no sarcolemma, stripes, or cross markings like those of the voluntary muscles. A Practical Physiology During sleep the voluntary muscles are relaxed, and those of organic life work with less energy. A Practical Physiology The cord also transmits by means of its motor nerves the commands of the brain to the voluntary muscles, and so causes movement. A Practical Physiology In this manner actions performed by the contraction of voluntary muscles might have been combined for the same special purpose with those effected by involuntary muscles. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals |
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