单词 | ulama |
例句 | Scientists were thus able to compare their observations, students learned from advisers and mentors in far-off lands, and members of the ulama sought counsel from colleagues they might never meet. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z The need to concentrate on defense led the Il-Khans to leave most of the work of government in the hands of the religious scholars called the ulama, reinforcing traditional Islamic law and custom. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z Islam does, however, have a scholar class called the ulama. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z There are few alternatives to this pressing challenge in Islamic thought because many among the guardians of orthodoxy, the ulama, believe too in the sharia-in-formaldehyde approach. My madrassa classmate hated politics. Then he joined the Islamic State. 2015-08-21T04:00:00Z Perhaps it's no surprise that the ulama in different countries make different judgements, and sometimes change their mind. How religions change their mind 2013-05-21T02:22:29Z When merchants arrived in a new city, they usually selected a prayer leader, often a member of the ulama who also served as a judge. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z As the ulama acquired a more prominent role in Abbasid society, however, they claimed more of this power and authority for themselves, diminishing the religious entitlements that earlier caliphs had claimed. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z The ulama includes religious teachers who apply the words and deeds of Muhammad to everyday life. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z On her death she was metamorphosed, according to the Buddhist belief, into an ulama, or Devil-bird, which still at nightfall horrifies the villagers by repeating the frantic screams of the bereaved mother in her agony. Sketches of the Natural History of Ceylon When the Safavid state weakened in its later years, the ulama were able to step in and use their newly acquired wealth to benefit their communities. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z Through this alliance many members of the ulama became landowners themselves, creating a religious aristocracy that gave them a level of political independence. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z |
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