单词 | titer |
例句 | Very often, these are not needed, but some vaccines are short-lived, and taking blood titers for them is a waste of money. Animal Doctor: Weighing the expenses of responsible pet care 2017-08-18T04:00:00Z The problem is that laws vary widely and sometimes a vet will be required to comply with the law and administer a new vaccine anyway, regardless of what the titer says. Yes, “dog anti-vaxxers” is a thing. In Brooklyn. But they might not be as crazy as you think 2017-08-13T04:00:00Z Furthermore, some vets doubt the reliability of titer tests. Yes, “dog anti-vaxxers” is a thing. In Brooklyn. But they might not be as crazy as you think 2017-08-13T04:00:00Z For example, if your dog had its core puppy vaccinations last year, you could run a titer test instead of blindly giving another vaccine. Yes, “dog anti-vaxxers” is a thing. In Brooklyn. But they might not be as crazy as you think 2017-08-13T04:00:00Z Many vets advocate a blood test, known as a “titer” test, to assess whether or not your pet has immunity to a certain disease. Yes, “dog anti-vaxxers” is a thing. In Brooklyn. But they might not be as crazy as you think 2017-08-13T04:00:00Z A: In our model, we give it at a very low titer and it causes a very significant, very itchy, full body rash. Infecting volunteers with dengue virus shows experimental drug’s promise 2023-10-26T04:00:00Z “It was surprising that infectious titers were preserved at the same high levels as in the clinical patients,” Dr. Saitoh wrote. The Coronavirus May Spread From Corpses, Scientists Report 2022-12-15T05:00:00Z However, others predict that a 1.5 times higher antibody titer would yield only slight improvement in vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic illness and severe disease, with a bump of about 5% and 1% respectively. Did the U.S. jump the gun with the new omicron-targeted vaccines? 2022-09-14T04:00:00Z “We know it’s pretty effective,” Chu says of the vaccine, leading to high protective antibody titers. Lifting the fog: Applying the COVID-19 toolbox to future pandemics | Provided by MJ Murdock Charitable Trust 2022-06-23T04:00:00Z “The company’s primary focus has been on the bivalent booster approach to maintain high neutralizing antibody titers while improving breadth of immunity to variants,” the company told The Washington Times this week. COVID-19 boosters on track to join flu shot as annual fall tradition 2022-06-02T04:00:00Z And then, using the data that we got from the challenge study to better refine their pharmacokinetic profile, formulating it to get even higher titers of the drugs in people. Infecting volunteers with dengue virus shows experimental drug’s promise 2023-10-26T04:00:00Z “With Ebola, it’s clearly direct contact with bodily fluids, because there’s high titers of Ebola pretty much everywhere in somebody who’s died from Ebola,” Dr. Rasmussen said. The Coronavirus May Spread From Corpses, Scientists Report 2022-12-15T05:00:00Z But with flu vaccines, scientists have decades of experience and a better understanding of how increases in neutralizing antibody titers correlate with improvements in vaccine effectiveness. Did the U.S. jump the gun with the new omicron-targeted vaccines? 2022-09-14T04:00:00Z But, because evaluating T-cell responses is far more cumbersome than measuring neutralizing antibody titers, supporting evidence is sparse. These Vaccines May Be Ready to Take On New COVID Variants 2022-02-25T05:00:00Z “We do think that this vaccinated plasma is a way forward that will prevent hospitalizations because of the high titers,” Sullivan added. Early use of convalescent plasma reduced hospitalizations, raising hopes for treating omicron variant, scientists say 2021-12-21T05:00:00Z “Viral titers were not conducted in this experiment,” he said, adding that six to eight days later, there was “no discernibly significant difference among the different viral types.” Analysis | The repeated claim that Fauci lied to Congress about ‘gain-of-function’ research 2021-10-29T04:00:00Z “I have high titers,” Putin said, referring to the measurement used to describe the concentration of antibodies in the blood. Antibody tests for COVID-19 remain popular in Russia 2021-10-01T04:00:00Z The antibody titer, or "score" — an example of which is pictured above — refers to the total number of COVID-19 antibodies found in a person's blood. Meet the citizen scientists tinkering with their own immune systems in an attempt to avoid COVID 2021-08-13T04:00:00Z Moderna said blood samples from fully vaccinated individuals produced antibodies against multiple variants and researchers measured only a “modest reduction in neutralizing titers” against the particularly virulent delta, first identified in India. Covid-19 global updates: Moderna says vaccine works against delta variant, as WHO warns of global spread 2021-06-30T04:00:00Z At this point, viral titers are high, and “the rapid tests will be positive,” Mina says. The Fast Lane for COVID Testing Has Opened Up in the U.S. 2021-04-16T04:00:00Z “As in your analogy this may not equate to the infectious virus titers, i.e. the whole car, because of incompletely assembled virus fragments, defective non-replicating particles, etc.” Analysis | The repeated claim that Fauci lied to Congress about ‘gain-of-function’ research 2021-10-29T04:00:00Z “As long as my antibody titers are high, I have protection from the virus, and there is no point in getting injected with more protection on top of it,” the 37-year-old Muscovite told AP. Antibody tests for COVID-19 remain popular in Russia 2021-10-01T04:00:00Z "Hopefully, we will get a sense of reasonable titer levels of protection against the delta variant soon." Meet the citizen scientists tinkering with their own immune systems in an attempt to avoid COVID 2021-08-13T04:00:00Z But “I would expect that your antibody titers, even if low, should still prevent the worst of it, like hospitalization or death.” Your Immune System Evolves To Fight Coronavirus Variants 2021-03-31T04:00:00Z They found a 6.5-fold reduction in antibodies that neutralize the variant identified in South Africa, and a twofold reduction in the levels, or titers, of these neutralizing antibodies against the other variant. ‘A question of choices.’ Pfizer vaccine leader on confronting new coronavirus variants 2021-02-03T05:00:00Z A single shot of vaccine with chimeric HA inactivated viruses, the researchers report, “induced remarkably high antistalk antibody titers.” An innovative universal flu vaccine shows promises in it first clinical test 2020-12-07T05:00:00Z Antibody levels are typically measured as titer: a unit based on the quantity needed to do things such as suppress virus activity in cell cultures or show up on plate-based tests. Perspective | I tested positive for coronavirus antibodies — what now? 2020-11-13T05:00:00Z An immunization is then injected to “produce higher titers of antibodies against the particular antigen.” What are polyclonal antibodies? 2020-10-02T04:00:00Z “Is it possible that high titers of some antibodies actually are bad for you, as opposed to good for you?” How Do Children Fight Off the Coronavirus? 2020-09-25T04:00:00Z He put it in a saline solution, injected himself just under the surface of the skin of his upper arm and then took a so-called titer test to look for antibodies in his bloodstream. These Scientists Are Giving Themselves D.I.Y. Coronavirus Vaccines 2020-09-01T04:00:00Z In an FDA memo justifying the use of plasma, one bullet point concludes, “There was no difference in 7-day survival in the overall population between subjects transfused with high versus low titer” convalescent plasma. Some Trump administration claims on effectiveness of convalescent plasma are wrong or dubious, scientists say 2020-08-24T04:00:00Z And their letter didn’t tell me what my exact titer was — just that it wasn’t enough. Perspective | I tested positive for coronavirus antibodies — what now? 2020-11-13T05:00:00Z Scientists measure neutralizing antibodies in titers, an indication of their concentration in the blood. This Trawler’s Haul: Evidence That Antibodies Block the Coronavirus 2020-08-19T04:00:00Z “Low antibody titers don’t necessarily determine whether a patient will be protected from reinfection.” You May Have Antibodies After Coronavirus Infection. But Not for Long. 2020-06-18T04:00:00Z “It took me 12 days from downloading the sequence to being titer positive,” he said. These Scientists Are Giving Themselves D.I.Y. Coronavirus Vaccines 2020-09-01T04:00:00Z The agency noted that “there appears to be roughly a 35 percent relative improvement in the survival rates of patients who were treated with higher-titer plasma when compared to those treated with lower titer plasma.” Some Trump administration claims on effectiveness of convalescent plasma are wrong or dubious, scientists say 2020-08-24T04:00:00Z I needed a different test, one that would report a lower titer, to get the yes/no answer I sought. Perspective | I tested positive for coronavirus antibodies — what now? 2020-11-13T05:00:00Z Data from vaccine trials also will identify the antibody titers required to disarm the virus. This Trawler’s Haul: Evidence That Antibodies Block the Coronavirus 2020-08-19T04:00:00Z One pre-publication report analyzed plasma from 175 patients and found that a sign of inflammation correlated with higher antibody titers and that younger patients were less likely to produce large amounts of antibodies. Reasons for hope: the drugs, tests and tactics that may conquer coronavirus 2020-04-13T04:00:00Z "Viral titers observed were significantly higher than expected based on clinically confirmed cases in Massachusetts as of March 25," researchers wrote in the study's abstract. 'Significantly higher than expected' traces of coronavirus discovered in Massachusetts wastewater: Study 2020-04-10T04:00:00Z Six weeks later, a Winnipeg doctor checked my blood for a rabies titer and that ended the ordeal — it showed I’d acquired immunity. Perspective | I was bitten by a feral dog while overseas. My search for rabies shots was a terrifying ordeal. 2019-06-21T04:00:00Z When tested, their titers — a measurement of antibodies — are lower, leaving them five times more likely than women to have an oral infection. What men should know about cancer that spreads through oral sex 2017-03-31T04:00:00Z This strategy is well suited for catalytic upgrading to furans or fermentative upgrading to ethanol at high titers and near theoretical yield. [Report] Nonenzymatic Sugar Production from Biomass Using Biomass-Derived γ-Valerolactone 2014-01-16T18:56:42.680Z These titers rose modestly over time, even in the absence of major antigenic shifts. [Research Articles] Neutralizing Antibodies Against Previously Encountered Influenza Virus Strains Increase over Time: A Longitudinal Analysis 2013-08-14T18:25:14.097Z Our work suggests that optimizing the ratio of full/empty capsids in the final formulation of vector, based on a patient’s anti-AAV titers, will maximize the efficacy of gene transfer after systemic vector delivery. [Research Articles] Overcoming Preexisting Humoral Immunity to AAV Using Capsid Decoys 2013-07-17T18:55:07.300Z Virus titers were determined in the nasal turbinates, trachea, and lungs collected postmortem from the euthanized ferrets. [Special Issue Report] Airborne Transmission of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus Between Ferrets 2012-06-21T18:26:51.147Z A simple blood test will tell if your child’s “strep titers” are at an abnormal level. Can Strep Throat Lead to Behavior Problems? 2010-03-19T16:32:00Z A titer lower than 28 will prevent the finished kettle of soap from being capable of later taking up the filling materials. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. The results herein describe a role for antigenic variation in shaping the humoral immune compartment and provide a rational basis for the hierarchical nature of antibody titers against influenza A viruses in humans. [Research Articles] Neutralizing Antibodies Against Previously Encountered Influenza Virus Strains Increase over Time: A Longitudinal Analysis 2013-08-14T18:25:14.097Z "That last checkup showed an antibody titer entirely too high for safety." Category Phoenix In contrast, virus titers in the nose swabs of the ferrets collected at 1 to 4 dpi throughout 10 serial passages with A/H5N1 revealed no changes in patterns of virus shedding. [Special Issue Report] Airborne Transmission of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus Between Ferrets 2012-06-21T18:26:51.147Z They are then heated to 130° C. as rapidly as possible with stirring, and transferred, after they have cooled somewhat, to the usual 1-in. by 4-in. titer tube. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. The titer, expressed in degrees Centigrade, is the solidification point of the fatty acids of an oil or fat. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. Antibody titers against seasonal strains encountered later in life also increased longitudinally at a rate similar to that against their pandemic predecessors. [Research Articles] Neutralizing Antibodies Against Previously Encountered Influenza Virus Strains Increase over Time: A Longitudinal Analysis 2013-08-14T18:25:14.097Z I should say the antibody titer has reached the danger point. Category Phoenix Asterisks indicate that a nose wash was collected before the nose swab was taken, which may influence the virus titer that was detected. [Special Issue Report] Airborne Transmission of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus Between Ferrets 2012-06-21T18:26:51.147Z The method of taking the titer, including handling the thermometer, to be followed is the same as that described in the standard method. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. Allow the thermometer to hang quietly with the bulb in the center of the tube and report the highest point to which the mercury rises as the titer of the fatty acids. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. They also tend to induce undercooling and when the liquid fat or oil is being chilled for purposes of solidification or in determination of titer. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. Slight variations in temperature quite appreciably affect the titer of the iodine solution, as acetic acid has a high coefficient of expansion. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. A throat-swab sample obtained from recipient ferret F2, which contained the highest virus titer among the ferrets in the first transmission experiment, was subsequently used for intranasal inoculation of two additional donor ferrets. [Special Issue Report] Airborne Transmission of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus Between Ferrets 2012-06-21T18:26:51.147Z The titer should be made at about 20° C. for all fats having a titer above 30° C. and at 10° C. below the titer for all other fats. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. The titer of a fat or oil is really an indication of the amount of stearic acid contained therein. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. Any convenient means may be used for obtaining a temperature of 10° below the titer of the various fats. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. Those especially important are the acid value, percentage unsaponifiable matter and titer test. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. As has already been stated under hardened oils, these being very much higher in titer allow a greater percentage of rosin to be added. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. A temperature is maintained a degree or two above the titer point of the fat with closed steam which may be aided by covering the tank for a period of 24 to 48 hours. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. The highest point to which the mercury rises after having been stationary is taken as the reading of the titer. Soap-Making Manual A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant. |
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