单词 | thoracic cavity |
例句 | The research team used CT scans of the subject's thoracic cavity and artificial intelligence to create three-dimensional models of the lung, including the airways, blood vessels, and the chosen target. Scientists successfully maneuver robot through living lung tissue 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z It has a four-chambered, double pump and is located in the thoracic cavity between the lungs. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The thoracic cage encloses and protects the organs of the thoracic cavity including the heart and lungs. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z “This area—this thoracic cavity region leading to the brain—is much less studied and identified among mammals and especially among marine mammals,” Kienle says. The Purpose of Dolphins’ Mysterious Brain Net May Finally Be Understood 2022-09-22T04:00:00Z The ventral cavity contains the thoracic cavity, which in turn contains the pleural cavity around the lungs and the pericardial cavity, which surrounds the heart. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Alternately, when you exhale, your chest falls because the thoracic cavity decreases in size. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z With the cut and thrust of cardiac surgery now demystified, we forget that venturing into the thoracic cavity once seemed as daunting as polar exploration. Books in brief : Nature : Nature Research 2017-05-30T04:00:00Z After a long, exhausting day, doctors determined that Finney’s chest and back pain was the result of “interior bruising of the thoracic cavity, due to blunt-force trauma.” Man’s encounter with shark helps him bite back fate 2015-10-10T04:00:00Z Adult donor lungs must also be "downsized" to fit a child's thoracic cavity. Lung transplant for ill US girl 2013-06-12T21:11:20Z The ventral cavity, indicated in yellow, contains the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The superior surface of the diaphragm is convex, creating the elevated floor of the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The heart and great vessels occupy a position immediately to the left of the centre of the thoracic cavity. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" 2012-04-25T02:00:53.567Z To me it has always seemed that the swallowing action had a direct mechanical effect upon the heart, because the esophagus passes so close to it in the thoracic cavity. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z Thus, if the abdominal and thoracic cavities be small, and the cranial cavity large, the nervous temperament is indicated. Beauty Illustrated Chiefly by an Analysis and Classificatin of Beauty in Woman 2011-02-28T03:00:32.460Z The thoracic cavity is separated from the abdominopelvic cavity by the diaphragm. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Three serous membranes line the thoracic cavity; the two pleura that cover the lungs and the pericardium that covers the heart. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The lungs are small and occupy only the dorsal portion of the thoracic cavity. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" 2010-12-20T17:12:05.780Z The viscera are the soft internal organs especially in the abdominal and thoracic cavities. The Fan and the Player: Same, and Different, Experiences 2010-07-12T18:00:00Z The major vessel continuing across the thoracic cavity is the subclavian artery. Thoracic and Coracoid Arteries In Two Families of Birds, Columbidae and Hirundinidae The thoracic cage encloses and protects the organs of the thoracic cavity, including the heart and lungs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The thoracic cavity contains the lungs and the heart, which is located in the mediastinum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z O, the upper story is called the thorax, and the one big room in it is the thoracic cavity. Almost a Woman In the abdomen, the thoracic cavity, and in the pericardium, or bag surrounding the heart, more or less blood-stained fluid is present. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Stays and corsets, and tight vests and waistbands, operate most injuriously, compressing as they do the thoracic cavity, and interfering with the healthy dilation of the lungs. Popular Education For the use of Parents and Teachers, and for Young Persons of Both Sexes There is always a slightly negative pressure within the thoracic cavity, which aids in keeping the airways of the lungs open. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The diaphragm forms the floor of the thoracic cavity and separates it from the more inferior abdominopelvic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Open the thoracic cavity by the aid of a fresh set of sterile instruments. The Elements of Bacteriological Technique A Laboratory Guide for Medical, Dental, and Technical Students. Second Edition Rewritten and Enlarged. My ribs weren't, though, and a protoplastic casing, exactly like the thoracic cavity, was substituted. Man Made The diaphragm is a muscular structure, completely separating the contents of the thoracic cavity from those of the abdominal cavity. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Lung volume expands because the diaphragm contracts and the intercostals muscles contract, thus expanding the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The thoracic cavity is the more superior subdivision of the anterior cavity, and it is enclosed by the rib cage. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Open the thoracic cavity by the aid of a fresh set of sterile instruments. The Elements of Bacteriological Technique A Laboratory Guide for Medical, Dental, and Technical Students. Second Edition Rewritten and Enlarged. As it is, not a drop of blood has escaped from the aorta into the thoracic cavity. The Ape, the Idiot & Other People The thoracic cavity is divided into two lateral compartments, each containing one lung and a part of the heart. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse This increase in the volume of the thoracic cavity lowers pressure compared to the atmosphere, so air rushes into the lungs, thus increasing its volume. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Parasympathetic preganglionic fibers primarily influence the heart, bronchi, and esophagus in the thoracic cavity and the stomach, liver, pancreas, gall bladder, and small intestine of the abdominal cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Wounds received with the arm outstretched and traversing the axilla sometimes gave considerable trouble in excluding with certainty a perforation of the thoracic cavity. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre This is called "lateral-abdominal" breathing; as the chest is the thoracic cavity, "abdomino-thoracic" has been suggested as brief and more strictly scientific. Resonance in Singing and Speaking A wound penetrating the wall of the chest admits air into the thoracic cavity outside the lung. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse The diaphragm also relaxes and moves higher into the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z For inspiration, the diaphragm contracts, causing the diaphragm to flatten and drop towards the abdominal cavity, helping to expand the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Penetrating wounds of the chest.—Tracks crossing the thoracic cavity in every direction were common. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre The thoracic cavity of the insect serves as a stowage for the bulky and powerful muscles that are required to give energy to the legs and wings. Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 437 Volume 17, New Series, May 15, 1852 It is evident that the treatment of wounds that penetrate the thoracic cavity should be prompt. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse This increases the pressure within the thoracic cavity relative to the environment, and air rushes out of the lungs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The external intercostal muscles contract as well, causing the rib cage to expand, and the rib cage and sternum to move outward, also expanding the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Retained bullets of small calibre in the thoracic cavity were not common, unless the lodgment had occurred in the bodies of the vertebræ. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre It is situated very near the center of the thoracic cavity and is almost completely surrounded by the lungs. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Wounds puncturing the thoracic cavity may cause pneumonia. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Pleurisy results when these layers of tissue become inflamed; it is painful because the inflammation increases the pressure within the thoracic cavity and reduces the volume of the lung. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The diaphragm is the flat, dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the lungs and thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Then the contraction of another set of muscles decreases the size of the thoracic cavity, and the air is squeezed out again. The Story of the Living Machine A Review of the Conclusions of Modern Biology in Regard to the Mechanism Which Controls the Phenomena of Living Activity Such a place is found in the thoracic cavity. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The pleura is a thin membrane that envelops the lung and lines the walls of the thoracic cavity. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Therefore, the lungs control the volume of air by altering the air pressure of the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The expansion of the thoracic cavity directly influences the capacity of the lungs to expand. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Paterson reports a case of congenital hernia of the stomach into the left portion of the thoracic cavity. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The lungs are suspended from the upper portion of the thoracic cavity, and the trachea and the upper air passages provide the only opening to the outside atmosphere. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools If it is severe, there may be an effusion filling one-fourth to one-third of the thoracic cavity in from 36 to 48 hours. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Therefore, the lungs control air pressure by altering the volume of the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z A tumor in the thoracic cavity may interrupt the output of the thoracic ganglia that project to the head and face. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It was covered with fat and occupied the whole left half of the thoracic cavity. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine By raising the diaphragm the thoracic cavity is diminished. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools In other cases the lungs may be studded with petechiæ, with a serous exudate present in the thoracic cavity. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Therefore, the lungs control air pressure by expanding and pushing out the muscles of the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Each intercostal artery provides blood to the muscles of the thoracic cavity and vertebral column. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Complete penetration or transfixion of the thoracic cavity is not necessarily fatal, and some marvelous instances of recovery after injuries of this nature, are recorded. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The Peritoneum.—The peritoneum is to the abdominal cavity what the pleura is to the thoracic cavity. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Diseases of the investing membrane of the lungs, and the pleura of the thoracic cavity, and of the substance of the lungs, are more frequent than those of the heart. The Dog Therefore, the lungs control air pressure by controlling the volume of the thoracic cavity, not vice versa. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Figure 19.2 shows the position of the heart within the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Unless the laceration is extremely small, protrusion of the stomach or some other viscera into the thoracic cavity will almost invariably result, constituting the condition known as internal or diaphragmatic hernia. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine It lies for the most part in the thoracic cavity and consists chiefly of a thick mucous lining surrounded by a heavy coat of muscle. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It overcrowds the abdominal and thoracic cavities, thus making the breath short and the working of the heart more difficult, also producing a tendency to prolapsus of the various abdominal organs. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency It reduces the volume of the thoracic cavity, increasing the air pressure in the lungs and triggering exhalation. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Figure 19.2 Position of the Heart in the Thorax The heart is located within the thoracic cavity, medially between the lungs in the mediastinum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Peritonitis in the thoracic cavity is a curious condition which may be brought about by a penetrating wound of the diaphragm. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The Inspiratory Force.—When the thoracic cavity is enlarged in breathing, the unbalanced atmospheric pressure is exerted from all directions towards the thoracic space. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools On post-mortem examination the blood is found tarry and dark, and bloody exudates may be found in the abdominal and thoracic cavities. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Inhalation in humans and other mammals involve contracting the thoracic cavity by creating negative pressure in the lungs, which causes air to diffuse into the lungs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The heart resides within the pericardial sac and is located in the mediastinal space within the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z There were marked signs of peritonitis, and in the absence of sufficient other symptoms, it could be said that this woman had died of peritonitis in the left thoracic cavity. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine Apply to the movements in the large blood and lymph vessels entering the thoracic cavity. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The posterior group, the bronchial tubes and lungs, is situated in the chest or thoracic cavity. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Inhalation in humans and other mammals involves expanding the thoracic cavity by creating negative pressure in the lungs, which causes air to diffuse into the lungs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Why could a tumor in the thoracic cavity have an effect on these autonomic functions? Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Extended tolerance of foreign bodies loose in the thoracic cavity has been noticed. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The chief organs concerned in the work of respiration are The Lungs.—The lungs consist of two sac-like bodies suspended in the thoracic cavity, and occupying all the space not taken up by the heart. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The lungs take up all of the space in the thoracic cavity not occupied by the heart, blood-vessels and oesophagus. Common Diseases of Farm Animals In vertebrates, the lungs are relatively close to the heart in the thoracic cavity. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In order for inspiration to occur, the thoracic cavity must expand. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Bausch mentions a case in which the omentum, stomach, and pancreas were found in the thoracic cavity, having protruded through an extensive opening in the diaphragm. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The space which it incloses, known as the thoracic cavity, is a variable space and the walls surrounding this space are air-tight. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It is situated in the thoracic cavity between the lungs, and enclosed by a special fold of the pleura, the pericardial sack. Common Diseases of Farm Animals Mammalian lungs are located in the thoracic cavity where they are surrounded and protected by the rib cage, intercostal muscles, and bound by the chest wall. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z When the diaphragm contracts, it moves inferiorly toward the abdominal cavity, creating a larger thoracic cavity and more space for the lungs. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Tulpins mentions a person who had a sponge shut up in his thoracic cavity for six weeks; it was then voided by the mouth, and the man recovered. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine This is the dome-shaped, movable partition which separates the thoracic cavity from the cavity of the abdomen. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools If the amount of effusion is large, puncture of the thoracic cavity with a trocar and cannula may be practised. Common Diseases of Farm Animals It reduces the volume of the thoracic cavity, increasing the air pressure in the lungs and triggering inhalation. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Contraction of the external intercostal muscles moves the ribs upward and outward, causing the rib cage to expand, which increases the volume of the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Guthrie has mentioned a parallel instance of a ball traversing the thoracic cavity, the patient completely recovering after treatment. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine By the contraction of its muscles the diaphragm is pulled down, thereby increasing the thoracic cavity. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools They afterwards increase considerably in size, fill the greater part of the thoracic cavity, and take the heart between them. The Evolution of Man — Volume 2 It creates a partial vacuum in the thoracic cavity into which outside air flows during exhalation. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Due to the adhesive force of the pleural fluid, the expansion of the thoracic cavity forces the lungs to stretch and expand as well. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Several ribs were severed, and the left thoracic cavity was wholly exposed to view, showing the lungs, diaphragm, and pericardium all in motion. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine The ribs connect with the spinal column behind, and all but the two lowest ones connect with the sternum in front, and, by so doing, inclose the thoracic cavity. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Thus the thoracic cavity of the mammals, with its important contents, the heart and lungs, belongs originally to the HEAD-PART of the vertebrate body, and its inclusion in the trunk is secondary. The Evolution of Man — Volume 2 It creates a partial vacuum in the thoracic cavity into which outside air flows during inhalation. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Figure 22.17 Inspiration and Expiration Inspiration and expiration occur due to the expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity, respectively. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z During inspiration, the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contract, causing the rib cage to expand and move outward, and expanding the thoracic cavity and lung volume. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Find in the back part of the thoracic cavity, on each side of the spinal column, a number of small "knots" of nervous matter joined together by a single nerve. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools At birth, compression of the thoracic cavity forces much of the fluid in the lungs to be expelled. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Expansion of the thoracic cavity also causes the lungs to expand, due to the adhesiveness of the pleural fluid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In turn, the thoracic cavity and lungs decrease in volume, causing an increase in intrapulmonary pressure. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The azygos vein passes through the diaphragm from the thoracic cavity on the right side of the vertebral column and begins in the lumbar region of the thoracic cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z |
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