The other was the lateral cerebellar cortex, which is more to do with manual abilities.

区域二是同动手能力联系密切的外侧小脑皮层。

Neuroimaging tests like CT or MRI usually show cerebellar atrophy.

CT或MRI等神经影像学检查通常显示小脑萎缩。

The cerebellum can also be smaller in size, called cerebellar hypoplasia, leading to trouble with movement and balance.

患儿的小脑也可能偏小，称作“小脑发育不全”，会导致运动和维持身体平衡方面的障碍。

In tonsillar herniation, parts of the cerebellum, called cerebellar tonsils, slip down through an opening in the skull called the foramen magnum.

在扁桃体疝中，小脑的一部分，即小脑扁桃体，经过枕骨大孔被挤压推出颅骨。

Now a myelomeningocele is typically associated with a condition called an Arnold Chiari II malformation, which is where cerebellar and brainstem tissue slip down into the foramen magnum, the opening at the base of the skull.

脊髓脊膜膨出通常与小脑扁桃体下疝（Arnold–Chiari）畸形Ⅱ型有关，即小脑和脑干组织从颅腔底部的枕骨大孔疝出。