There are many methods to combat buffer overflow attacks.

有许多方法可以对抗缓冲区溢出攻击。

One common type of exploit is a buffer overflow.

一种常见的漏洞利用类型是缓冲区溢出。

A buffer overflow attack does exactly what the name suggests: overflows the buffer.

缓冲区溢出攻击顾名思义：溢出缓冲区。

The first two letters of the word Login, that's all that made it through an L and an O and then a buffer overflow crashed the system.

Login的头两个字母是使其成功发送的全部原因。字母L和O接着缓冲器溢出使系统崩溃了。

As with buffer overflows, programmers should always assume input coming from the outside to be potentially dangerous, and examine it carefully.

与缓冲区溢出一样，程序员应该始终假设来自外部的输入具有潜在危险，并仔细检查。

It has a user and kernel mode split, and an X-bit so that you can execute stuff on the stack, for example, if a stack buffer overflow.

它有一个用户模式和内核模式分离，以及一个 X 位，这样你就可以在堆栈上执行东西，例如，如果堆栈缓冲区溢出。