You know, you don't want, there is also unrealistic optimism, that we'll talked about it in a minute.

你知道，也有不现实的乐观主义，我们稍后会谈到。

Wishful thinking is closely related to another cognitive bias: optimism bias, where people show unrealistic optimism — a bias so common it has even been reported in rats and birds.

一厢情愿与另一种认知偏见密切相关：乐观主义偏见，人们表现出不切实际的乐观——这种偏见如此普遍，甚至在老鼠和鸟类中也有报道。