Peat bogs are mostly made of highly acidic Sphagnum mosses.

泥炭沼泽主要由高酸性泥炭藓构成。

The project has been using the wool of nearby sheep to create a sort of nest to grow sphagnum moss in.

这个项目一直在使用附近的绵羊毛来制作一种用于栽植泥炭藓的巢状物。

Since the 1800s people in Northern Europe have been aware of the ancient mummies that tend to pop up in and around the sphagnum bogs.

自 1800 年代以来，北欧的人们就已经意识到古代木乃伊往往会突然出现在泥炭藓沼泽中和周围。

These dead trees fall in turn, thus making a clearing, while sediments gradually accumulate changing the pond into a bog, or meadow, for a growth of carices and sphagnum.

这些枯树依次倒下，从而形成空地，而沉积物逐渐积累，将池塘变成沼泽或草地，用于鲤鱼和泥炭藓的生长。

Like, peat, which is mostly made of sphagnum moss, stores 500 billion tons of carbon, which is essential for minimizing the amount of carbon dioxide that would otherwise be in our atmosphere, driving global climate change.

比如，泥炭，主要由泥炭苔藓构成，储存了 5000 亿吨碳，这对于减少大气中二氧化碳的含量至关重要，否则二氧化碳会导致全球气候变化。