An international organization working for better medical care says it's opened discussions with several unnamed oil producing African countries about introducing a special levy on oil to create a pan-African health fund.

一个致力于医疗服务的国际组织称已开始与几个产石油的非洲国家进行协商，协商事宜是对石油实施一种特殊的附加费，从而建立泛非洲医疗基金。

However, whenever banks' earnings go up and the countries that they operate in are in financial dire straits, you do tend to see calls for surcharges on said profits or special levies be introduced.

然而，每当银行的收入增加，而它们经营的国家处于金融困境时，我们往往会看到要求对上述利润征收附加费或引入特别税的呼声。