Villagers in Cajamarca, in the country's northern Andes, formed rondas campesinas (a sort of neighbourhood watch) in the 1970s, to tackle cattle-rustling and rural crime.

70年代，该国安第斯北部Cajamarca省的群众自卫组织对周边起到了一种监视作用，处理偷牛及其他农村犯罪案件。

In Cajamarca the rondas are now led by rural schoolteachers from a far-left party; they battle mining companies and are the real power in the land, says Ruben Vargas, a security consultant.

在卡哈马卡，监视部队如今受极左党派的学校教师领导，安全顾问Ruben Vargas说，他们与矿业公司对抗，独霸一方。