For Starry Night, Vincent brings the tree much closer to the picture plane.

在《星月夜》中，文森特将这棵树拉近了画面的距离。

The whole body pressing against the picture plane, challenging it to contain his massive authority.

整个身躯挤压着画面，以他巨大的权威发出挑战。

By positioning him in the extreme foreground of the composition, his left arm on his hip as if he is breaking the picture plane and spilling out into the viewer's space.

他被放置在构图的最前景，他的左臂搭在臀部，仿佛戳破画作的平面，展现在观众的空间。