With TB, they recognize foreign proteins on their cell surface and phagocytize them or essentially package them into a space called a phagosome.

对于TB来说，巨噬细胞识别细胞表面的异种蛋白，然后吞噬掉它，或者将它们胞吞进巨噬细胞，形成吞噬小体。

Having an absent or non-functional spleen means a person is susceptible to encapsulated bacteria - like Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Salmonella species - since encapsulated bacteria are normally opsonized and then phagocytized by macrophages in the spleen.

无脾或脾功能丧失使人容易感染荚膜菌，例如肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、脑膜炎奈瑟菌与沙门氏菌，因为荚膜菌通常被脾脏中的巨噬细胞调理并吞噬。