For one thing, jobs with occupational prestige typically pay pretty well.

一方面，具有职业声望的工作通常报酬很高。

When we talk about socioeconomic status, for instance, we’re including three things: income, education, and occupational prestige.

例如，当我们谈论社会经济地位时，我们包括三件事：收入、教育和职业声望。

This generally happens when a person moves between jobs that pay about the same and have about the same occupational prestige.

当一个人在薪酬大致相同且职业声望大致相同的工作之间移动时，通常会发生这种情况。

Today, however, we talked about five ways that social stratification plays out in the US: income inequality, wealth inequality, political power, occupational prestige, and educational attainment.

然而，今天，我们讨论了美国社会分层的五种表现方式：收入不平等、财富不平等、政治权力、职业声望和教育程度。