" Case" (case) usually refers to a legal trial.

“案件”（case）通常指法律审判。

Even though the men were found innocent, they were banned from the sport of baseball after their legal trial.

尽管这些人被发现是无辜的，但在经过法律审判后， 他们被禁止参加棒球运动。

A high-profile case would be a legal trial, a criminal trial, that a lot of people are paying attention to.

一个引人注目的案件将是一个法律审判， 一个刑事审判，很多人都在关注。

A judge is a person who works for the government, who is in charge of, or who runs, legal trials and processes that are involved in carrying out the law.

法官是为政府工作的人，负责或主持与执行法律有关的法律审判和程序。