For example, a symbolic interactionist understands deviance through what’s known as labeling theory – the idea that things like deviance and conformity are not so much a matter of what you do, but how people label it.

例如，符号互动主义者通过所谓的标签理论来理解越轨行为——越轨行为和从众行为等问题与其说是你做了什么，不如说是人们如何给它贴上标签。