Insufficient sleep contributes to the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and obesity.

睡眠不足会引发心血管疾病、糖尿病及肥胖症病发风险。

Question 17. According to the experiment, what problem can insufficient sleep cause in students?

问题17.根据实验，不足的睡眠会给学生带来什么问题？

Disrupted and insufficient sleep has been linked to everything from weight gain to heart problems.

睡眠中断和不足能够引起从体重增加到心脏病等所有问题。

And this is not something we had found in people who maintained chronic insufficient sleep schedules.

而我们在长期睡眠不足的人身上并没有发现这种情况。

" Americans experience insufficient sleep and corpulent bodies. Clinicians are aware of the burden of obesity on patients, " the study said.

“美国人普遍睡眠不足﹑体型超标。医生们已经认识到肥胖给病人带来的负担。”

" Short and long sleep times were associated with worse cognitive performance, perhaps due to insufficient sleep or poor sleep quality, " Lucey added.

" 睡眠时间短或长都与认知表现差有关，这可能是因为睡眠不足或睡眠质量差。"

" These are only subjects who do not have sleep disturbances but have what we would call behaviorally induced insufficient sleep, " he said.

“这些只是没有睡眠障碍但我们称之为行为诱发的睡眠不足的受试者， ” 他说。

Dr Spiegel found that men showed a strong relationship between insufficient sleep (defined as fewer than six hours of kip a day) and antibody response.

Spiegel 博士发现，男性睡眠不足（定义为每天睡眠不足 6 小时）与抗体反应之间存在密切关系。

Major disasters, including the nuclear accident at Chernobyl, the Exxon Valdez oil spill, and the Challenger space shuttle disaster have been at least partly linked to insufficient sleep and disrupted circadian rhythms.

包括切尔诺贝利核事故、埃克森-瓦尔迪兹漏油事件和挑战者号航天飞机灾难在内的重大灾难至少在一定程度上与睡眠不足和昼夜节律紊乱有关。

The RAND Corporation several years ago performed a global survey of the cost of sleep deprivation across nations, and what they found was that insufficient sleep within the workplace cost most nations about two percent of their GDP.

兰德公司几年前对各国睡眠不足所消耗的成本进行了一项全球调查，他们发现，工作场所中因睡眠不足给大多数国家造成的损失约为 GDP 的2%。

" So we were really interested in how this sort of cycle of insufficient sleep, weekend recovery sleep, insufficient sleep, can impact your risk of obesity and metabolic disease." Depner and his colleagues invited volunteers to a nine-day snooze-a-thon.

“所以我们对这种睡眠不足、周末恢复性睡眠、睡眠不足的循环如何影响你患肥胖症和代谢疾病的风险非常感兴趣。”德普纳和他的同事们邀请志愿者参加为期 9 天的小睡马拉松。